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King of Siam from 1351 to 1369
was known as Prince Uthong (meaning "Golden Cradle") before he ascended to the throne in 1350. There are many theories about Uthong's background, including
Uthong
King of Ayodhya from 1205 to 1253
Uthong II (Thai: อู่ทองที่ 2) was a ruler of Xiān from around 1204/05 to 1253 in the reconstruction of early Siamese history drawn from Thai chronicle
Uthong_II
was ruled by Phra Ruang dynasty. Composing of 8 dynasties: Phra Ruang, Uthong, Suphannaphum, Sukhothai, Prasat Thong, Ban Phlu Luang, Thonburi, and Chakri
List_of_Thai_monarchs
Siamese kingdom in Southeast Asia (1351–1767)
These traditions may not all concern the founder of Ayutthaya: Uthong I, Uthong II and Uthong V are distinct figures whom later chronicles frequently conflate
Ayutthaya_Kingdom
12th–13th-century Siamese ruler
the lower and western Menam valley. He is best known as the father of Uthong II, who took the throne of Ayodhya in the early 13th century, and as a progenitor
Pra_Poa_Noome_Thele_Seri
King of Suphannaphum from 1163 to 1205
Uthong I (Thai: อู่ทองที่ 1), also called Uthong of Mueang Chaliang (อู่ทองเชลียงหลวง) and Soi La (สร้อยหล้า), was a king of Xiān at Suphannaphum who took
Uthong_I
12th–14th century political entity in western central Thailand
embassies to the Yuan dynasty, and passed by inheritance and marriage to Uthong V, under whom it was absorbed into the Ayutthaya Kingdom in 1351. Whether
Phrip_Phri
King of Ayodhya from 1253 to 1289
to the throne of Ayodhya by marriage to Rajadevi, the only daughter of Uthong II. His reign spans the period in which Xiān first enters the records of
Jayasena
King of Siam from 1165 to 1205
succeeded by Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri 's prince, Uthong II. Some scholars further suggest that Uthong II may have entered into a matrimonial alliance with
Dhammikaraja
Term for polities of the lower Chao Phraya basin, 11th–14th centuries
including warfare and dynastic alliances under Isanavarman I and Bhavavarman II, syam appears four times in references to female slaves (ku syam: K. 557,
Siam_Confederation_(Xiān)
King of Siam from 1111 to 1165 or from 905 to 935
Phitsanulok and Mueang Phreak to the Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri lineage. Prince Uthong II, a member of this lineage, subsequently succeeded Dhammikaraja as monarch
Sai_Nam_Peung
Polity in the lower Chao Phraya basin, 12th–13th centuries
from the record, a disappearance that coincides with the accession of Uthong II at Ayodhya in the same year. Two questions dominate the scholarship. The
Suvarnapura_Kingdom
Former kingdom in central Thailand
sites at Uthong, Nakhon Pathom, Suphan Buri and Ban Don Ta Phet [th]. Its recorded line of rulers runs from Pansa in the early 10th century to Uthong I, who
Suphannabhum
Historical country
running beside the site at the time. Uthong became king of the city. Borommarachathirat I then took Ayutthaya from Uthong's son Ramesuan in 1370, and Ramesuan
Lavo_Kingdom
Ruler of Si Satchanalai–Sukhothai, deposed 1238 or c. 1243
Uthong II. His successor, Uthong III, is said to have consolidated authority in the region, while a marriage between Uthong III's daughter and Uthong
Khom_Sabat_Khlon_Lamphong
Ancient toponym in Tai chronicle traditions
as heir, who subsequently married Uthong II, described as the son of a wealthy merchant. Seven years after Uthong's accession, the city was struck by
Indaprasthanagara
Ruler of Ayodhya from 1289 to 1301
Dhammaraja Uthong V is recorded as taking the throne of Ayodhya in 1341. The move of 1351 is distinct from the earlier one attributed to Uthong II, who in
Suvarnaraja
7th to 11th-century Mon civilization
royal intermarriage, under the Siamese–Mon–Chinese–Cham-heritage ruler Uthong II. The enthronement is placed at Indaprasthanagara, the seat of Chen Li
Dvaravati
2nd–13th-century Indianised kingdom on the Malay Peninsula
Srivijaya lost influence over Tambralinga. During the reign of Chandrabhanu II, Ligor was known as Pataliputra as the area of the Kra Isthmus was called
Tambralinga
King of Lavo-Tambraling
equated with Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri, ruler of Phrip Phri, father of Uthong II of Ayodhya and his own predecessor at Lavo. Both were pressing south,
Sri_Dharmasokaraja_II
King of Ayutthaya
Borommarachathirat II, or Borom Rachathirat II (Thai: บรมราชาธิราชที่ ๒), also known as King Sam Phraya (Thai: เจ้าสามพระยา, RTGS: Chao Sam Phraya) (1386–1448)
Borommarachathirat_II
Thai semi-legendary kingdom
those figures has a son named Uthong in the traditional accounts: Uthong III of the Suphannaphum line for Saenpom, and Uthong II of the Lavo dynasty in the
Yonok_Kingdom
12th century Siamese king
(อินทสุชาเทวี), and another son Uthong I. According to the Dong Mè Nang Mưo’ng Inscription (K. 766), dated to 1167 CE, Sri Dharmasokaraja II may have assumed control
Anuraja
10th century Siamese king
Indrarāja is said to have had a son named Uthong (II) and a younger brother likewise bearing the name Uthong (I). Walailak Songsiri (2025). "ในดินแดนแห่งเจนลีฟู
Vijayaraja
Phitsanulok Possibly Phetchaburi During the reign of Uthong, Phetchaburi faced the spread of plague, Uthong and the people evacuated to establish a new settlement
Family tree of early and legendary Thai monarchs
Family_tree_of_early_and_legendary_Thai_monarchs
King of Suphannaphum
that the Uthong who follows Saen Pom is Uthong III, who succeeded his father at Suphannaphum, and the Uthong who precedes him is Uthong II; on that reading
Saen_Pom
King of Phraek Si Racha
as heir, who subsequently married Uthong II, described as the son of a wealthy merchant. Seven years after Uthong's accession, the city was struck by
Sindhob_Amarin
consort Ceased to be consort Spouse Notes Phummawadi Thewi Chief 1350 1369 Uthong Unnamed Chief (1) 1369 (2) 1388 (1) 1370 (2) 1395 Ramesuan Unnamed Chief
List_of_Thai_royal_consorts
1431 sack of the Khmer capital at Angkor
1351, during the reign of the Khmer King Lompong Reachea, the Siamese King Uthong established the Ayutthaya Kingdom and sent his army to attack the Khmer
Fall_of_Angkor
King of Chenla
royal house, and a disputed claim of descent on a copper plate from Mueang Uthong in central Thailand, have both been read as ties of kinship rather than
Isanavarman_I
Empire in Southeast Asia (802–1431)
became the Khmer empire's rival. Angkor was besieged by the Ayutthayan king Uthong in 1352, and following its capture the next year, the Khmer king was replaced
Khmer_Empire
Buddhist temple in Bangkok, Thailand
according to folklore titled "Legend of Lord Uthong" about the legendary king Lord Uthong (not King Uthong of Ayutthaya), who escape the war (some said
Wat_Soi_Thong
District of Bangkok, Thailand
from the "Story of Lord Uthong". When someone asked about the hidden treasure of Lord Uthong (a mythical king, not the King Uthong of Ayutthaya), the locals
Bang_Sue_district
Country in Southeast Asia
Ayutthaya Kingdom rose from the earlier Lavo Kingdom and Suphannaphum with Uthong as its first king. Ayutthaya was a patchwork of self-governing principalities
Thailand
King of Ayutthaya
and the maternal uncle of King Ramesuan. Less than a year after King Uthong's death, he forced King Ramesuan from power and seized the throne. After
Borommarachathirat_I
7th–15th century political entity
Siamese (Xiān) rulers of Ayodhya. Their descendants, later known as the Uthong (Lavo) dynasty, ruled Ayodhya until the traditional formation of the Ayutthaya
Mueang_Chaliang
City in Ayutthaya, Thailand
important or capital city. Ayutthaya was officially founded in 1351[a] by King Uthong, who went there to escape a smallpox outbreak in Lopburi and proclaimed
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)
Phra_Nakhon_Si_Ayutthaya_(city)
Chapter II, Article 23. The Constitution of the Kingdom of Cambodia, Chapter II, Article 24. The Constitution of the Kingdom of Cambodia, Chapter II, Article
Monarchy_of_Cambodia
Princess of Uthong
Princess Nibha Nobhadol, Princess of Uthong, or Somdet Phra Chao Boromwongse Ther Chao Fa Nibha Nobhadol Vimolprabhavadi Krommakhun Uthongkhet Khattiyanari
Nibha_Nobhadol
Siamese kingdom in Southeast Asia (1238–1438)
in 1157/58 Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri, together with his younger brother Uthong I of Mueang Chaliang, moved south. The younger took the vacant throne of
Sukhothai_Kingdom
Kingdom in Southeast Asia from 1353 to 1707
Having secured his immediate borders Fa Ngum returned to Muang Sua. In 1351 Uthong, who was married to a daughter of the Khmer King Suphanburi, founded the
Lan_Xang
was in conflict while both sides expanded their influence. In 1363, King Uthong (Ramathibodi I) sent an army to conquer the ancient city state Song Khwae
Military_history_of_Thailand
Purpose-built capital cities
Progress was halted by the failure of Operation Barbarossa during World War II. Al-Karamah was intended to be the permanent capital of the United Arab Emirates
List of purpose-built national capitals
List_of_purpose-built_national_capitals
the ages. 1368 (Uthong) 1390 (Ramesuan) 1432 (Borommarachathirat II) 1468 (Borommatrailokkanat) 1545 (Chairachathirat) 1603 (Sanphet II) 1680 (Ramathibodi
History_of_Thailand
Open-air museum park in Thailand
(16th – 21st BE) Haripuñjaya (17th – 19th BE) Sukhothai (17th – 20th BE) Uthong (17th – 20th BE) Ayutthaya (19th – 24th BE) Thonburi (24th BE) Rattanakosin
Ancient_Siam
(complete list) – Uthong dynasty Ramrachathirat, King (1395–1409) Suphannaphum dynasty Intharacha, King (1409–1424) Borommarachathirat II, King (1424–1448)
List of state leaders in the 15th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_15th_century
Calendar year
English benefices. March 4 – The Ayutthaya Kingdom is established by King Uthong (Ramathibodi I) in modern-day Thailand. He begins to propagate Theravada
1351
Legendary Thai figure
badly. He read the descent of Phra Ruang from a naga, like the descent of Uthong (III) from Thao Saen Pom, as the usual device of chroniclers who would not
Phra_Ruang
King of Ayutthaya
1409 as the point at which the Suphannaphum house finally displaced the Uthong line. King Intharacha fell ill and died in 1424. The Phan Chantanumat (Choem)
Intharachathirat_(In)
Combat sport of Thailand
period) before 1351, the Royal Chronicle of the North documented King Uthong's importation of Muay boxers from the city of Sri Phalo (now Chonburi province
Muay_Thai
1st–13th century political entities
early Indianized Nakhon Pathom first served as Pan Pan's port at Mueang Uthong before the Mon shifted power to Nakhon Pathom, which was later recorded
Kamalanka
Visual representation of Thai script
designs invoking a sense of modernity. More typefaces, including ChuanPim, UThong and Klonglarn, emerged at the end of the decade. Computer systems with Thai-language
Thai_typography
Province of Thailand
account, taken from informants at Ayutthaya, that the ancestors of King Uthong had lived at Nakhon Thai from that date. The Luang Prasert chronicle records
Phitsanulok_province
Topics referred to by the same term
Thailand) Ram Khamhaeng (1279–1298) Ramathibodi I (1350–1369), Uthong Ramathibodi II (1491–1529), Chettathirat Ramathibodi III, the Great (1656–1688)
Rama_(disambiguation)
monarchy with a unified Thai kingdom called Ayutthaya is established by King Uthong (Ramathibodi I). A series of kings follow who rule what becomes known as
Timeline_of_Thai_history
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sukhothai province Thailand
they were connected. The Northern Chronicle [th] places the origins of Uthong I at Chaliang, from where he moved south in the mid-12th century and took
Sukhothai_Historical_Park
King of Sukhothai (1400–1419)
reverse, and the standing Ayutthaya lost by it, as a cause of the fall of the Uthong house there. After the death of King Saen Mueang Ma [de] in the northern
Maha_Thammaracha_III
King of Lavo-Tambraling
noble named Kar Tayy is reported to have established authority over Mueang Uthong–Suphannaphum between 1081 and 1121. The Northern Chronicle further records
Sri_Dharmasokaraja_I
Second Kamalanka king
markets have been read as trading centres, possibly Nakhon Pathom, Khu Bua, Uthong, Si Mahosot [th], Dong Lakhon and Pong Tuk. The population is described
Kakabhadra
1238–1438) – Sukhothai Kingdom Mangrai dynasty (AD 1292–1558) – Lan Na Uthong dynasty (ราชวงศ์อู่ทอง) (AD 1350–1370, AD 1388–1409) – Ayutthaya Kingdom
List_of_dynasties
First-level administrative subdivision of Thailand
March 2011. 1368 (Uthong) 1390 (Ramesuan) 1432 (Borommarachathirat II) 1468 (Borommatrailokkanat) 1545 (Chairachathirat) 1603 (Sanphet II) 1680 (Ramathibodi
Provinces_of_Thailand
District in Pathum Thani, Thailand
early-Ayutthaya Kingdom.[citation needed] It was called Thung Phaya Muang before King Uthong established the kingdom in 1350. The first written evidence of its existence—the
Sam_Khok_district
Thai religious and royal ceremony
Somdej Phra Ramathibodi Srisunthon Borombophit Phra Putthichaoyuhua [King Uthong Ramathibodi Memorial] เฉลิมพระราชอนุสาวรีย์สมเด็จพระรามาธิบดีศรีสุนทรบร
Royal_Barge_Procession
Name of a land, bordering the Indian Ocean, mentioned in many ancient sources
Kingdom was merged into its succeeding state, Ayuttaya, after its last ruler, Uthong, moved eastward to create a new capital Ayutthaya on present-day Ayutthaya
Suvarnabhumi
1st–6th century political entities
the 2nd century, has been assumed by Thai scholars to have been Mueang Uthong, the center of Chin Lin. However, some identified Balangka with the ancient
Chin_Lin
King of Kamphaeng–Sukhothai
Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238. Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri and his younger brother, Uthong I of Mueang Chaliang, were subsequently said to have moved southward to
Suryaraja
power shifted south with the founding of the Kingdom of Ayutthya by King Uthong (r. 1351–1369). Its capital of Ayutthya was a major center of Buddhism,
Buddhism_in_Thailand
Kingdom – Phra Ruang dynasty (1238–1368, 1368–1438) Ayutthaya Kingdom – Uthong dynasty (1351–1370, 1388–1409) – Suphannaphum dynasty (1370–1388, 1409–1569)
Family_tree_of_Thai_monarchs
Sukaphaa, was originally from modern-day Yunnan, China. Uthong 烏通 Siam 1350–1370 AD Uthong, the first king of Ayutthaya Kingdom, was an ethnic Chinese
List of foreign politicians of Chinese descent
List_of_foreign_politicians_of_Chinese_descent
House of Ratwatte House of Udugama House of Yalegoda Phra Ruang dynasty Uthong dynasty Suphannaphum dynasty Sukhothai dynasty Prasat Thong dynasty Ban
List_of_noble_houses
Theravada Buddhism becames the state religion of the Ayutthaya Kingdom under Uthong. Sri Lankan monks leave for Thailand to spread Buddhism. 1374 Death of Vikramabahu
Timeline of Sri Lankan history
Timeline_of_Sri_Lankan_history
pavilion sheltering a white conch (Shankha) on a phan (tray) in honor of King Uthong, the legendary founder of the city. Behind stands the Fragrant Manjack (Cordia
Seals of the provinces of Thailand
Seals_of_the_provinces_of_Thailand
comedy Citizen Dog Wisit Sasanatieng Mahasamut Boonyaruk, Saengthong Gate-Uthong Comedy drama Film Studio: Five Star Production Garuda Monthon Arayangkoon
List_of_Thai_films
Saenmueangma, King (1385–1401) Ayutthaya Kingdom (complete list) – Uthong dynasty Uthong, King (1351–1369) Ramesuan, King (1369–1370) Ramrachathirat, King
List of state leaders in the 14th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_14th_century
Decade
English benefices. March 4 – The Ayutthaya Kingdom is established by King Uthong (Ramathibodi I) in modern-day Thailand. He begins to propagate Theravada
1350s
Ruler of early Siamese tradition, reigned from 757
Northern Chronicle does not record his personal name, but relates that Uthong I and his elder brother migrated south from the Sukhothai–Si Satchanalai
Pathom_Suriya
Ancient kingdom in central Thailand
Loubère, trace back the Siamese Lavo dynasty of the first Ayutthaya King Uthong to an ambiguous polity named Yassouttora Nacoora Louang or Tasoo Nacora
Mahidharapura_Kingdoms
stone Buddha statues. Oudong (1505–1515 and 1618–1865): Named after King Uthong. The city's name is derived from the Sanskrit word: उत्तुङ्ग uttuṅga, meaning
List of national capital city name etymologies
List_of_national_capital_city_name_etymologies
district. 1368 (Uthong) 1390 (Ramesuan) 1432 (Borommarachathirat II) 1468 (Borommatrailokkanat) 1545 (Chairachathirat) 1603 (Sanphet II) 1680 (Ramathibodi
Organization of the government of Thailand
Organization_of_the_government_of_Thailand
Market and neighbourhood in Bangkok, Thailand
Tha Din Daeng dates back to the early Ayutthaya period (reigns of King Uthong to Intharacha). This area was a stop for cargo ships traveling from the
Tha_Din_Daeng,_Bangkok
Princess Suddhasininat Piyamaharaj Padivaradda
Malini Nobhadara, Princess of Sisatchanalai Nibha Nobhadol, Princess of Uthong House Chakri Dynasty Father Ladavalya, Prince of Bhumindra Bhakdi Mother
Saisavali_Bhiromya
King of Kamalanka and Lavo
union, Harṣavarman, is named in the copper plate inscription of Mueang Uthong as having become ruler of that polity. The plate, dated to the 6th to mid-7th
Kalavarnadisharaja
Princess of Srisatchanalai (1885–1924)
(5 May 1884 – 31 August 1889) Princess Nibha Nobhadol, the Princess of Uthong (4 December 1886 – 29 January 1935) Princess Malini Nobhadara died on 22
Malini_Nobhadara
Princess of Siam, daughter of Chulalongkorn
July 1885 – 22 December 1924) Princess Nibha Nobhadol, the Princess of Uthong (4 December 1886 – 29 January 1935) Princess Nabhachara Chamrassri died
Nabhachara_Chamrassri
travel, tourism, insurance
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
Female
Chinese
red (sign of good luck).
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
Powerful
Girl/Female
Tamil
Ashvitha | à®…à®·à¯à®µà¯€à®¤à®¾Â
Strong
Ashvitha | à®…à®·à¯à®µà¯€à®¤à®¾Â
Boy/Male
Hindu
Embrace
Male
Chinese
honest, loyal.
Surname or Lastname
English (East Anglia)
English (East Anglia) : unexplained.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Chaturbhuja | சதà¯à®°à¯à®ªà¯à®œà®¾Â
Strong
Chaturbhuja | சதà¯à®°à¯à®ªà¯à®œà®¾Â
Boy/Male
Australian, Danish, Swedish, Teutonic
Strong Advisor; Hard; Strong; Powerful; Strong Battle
Boy/Male
Australian, Thai, Vietnamese
Fragrant; Garland of Gold
Girl/Female
Tamil
Asvitha | அஸà¯à®µà¯€à®¤à®¾Â
Strong
Asvitha | அஸà¯à®µà¯€à®¤à®¾Â
Male
Chinese
wild goose; a swan; great, vast.
Boy/Male
Vietnamese
Eats like a bird.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Highest
Surname or Lastname
Chinese
Chinese : variant of Tang 2.Chinese : variant of Tang 3.Chinese : from a modification of the character Zhong (). In the Xia dynasty (2205–1766 bc), there existed a senior adviser whose name was Zhonggu. Much later, in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644 ad), some descendants settled along a river that became known as the Tong Family river. As the Manchus moved southwards, some took up residence by this river and they too adopted Tong as their surname.Chinese : from Lao Tong, the ‘style name’ given to a son of Zhuan Xu, legendary emperor of the 26th century bc. Two of his sons became important advisers to the next emperor, Ku. Some descendants of Lao Tong adopted a character from his style name as their surname.Chinese : see also Dong.English : metonymic occupational name for a maker or user of tongs (Old English tang(e)), or a habitational name from one of the places named with this word (there are examples in Lancashire, Shropshire, and West Yorkshire), from their situation by a fork in a road or river, considered as resembling a pair of tongs.English : topographic name for someone who lived on a tongue of land, or a habitational name from a place named with this word (Old English tunge, Old Norse tunga), for example Tonge in Leicestershire.Dutch : from a short form of the personal name Antonius (see Anthony). It could also be from Dutch tong ‘tongue’ and hence a nickname for a chatterbox or scold, or possibly a shortening of Van Tongeren, a habitational name for someone from Tongeren in the province of Gelderland.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English strong, strang ‘strong’, generally a nickname for a strong man but perhaps sometimes applied ironically to a weakling.French : translation of Trahand, a metonymic occupational name for a silkworker who drew out the thread from the cocoons (see Trahan).Translation of Ashkenazic Jewish Stark.
Male
Greek
(Αἴθων) Greek myth name of one of the horses of the sun god Helios, ÆTHON means "burning, fiery."
Male
Vietnamese
Vietnamese name TRONG means "respected."
Male
Vietnamese
Vietnamese name PHONG means "wind."
Boy/Male
Tamil
Strong
Boy/Male
Indian
Deep
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
UTHONG II
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