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Anatomical structure in Crustacea
Uropods are posterior appendages found on a wide variety of crustaceans. They typically have functions in locomotion. Uropods are often defined as the
Uropod
Uropods, in immunology, refer to the hind part of polarized cells during cell migration that stabilize and move the cell. Polarized leukocytes move using
Uropod_(immunology)
Species of shrimp
appendage, called the uropod, is wider at the attachment to the body (the protopod), which spans across two flattened spines. The uropod's outer section has
Gonodactylaceus_falcatus
Family of woodlice, a terrestrial crustacean group in the order Isopoda
features including a two-segmented antennal flagellum, the form of the uropods, and their ability to roll the body into a ball. This rolling behaviour
Armadillidiidae
Species of woodlouse
conves posterior margin. Their uropod fills gap between their fifth pleon segment and their pleotelson. Their uropod protopodite is elongated, and is
Ardentiella_caerulea
Genus of woodlice
of their uropod is asymmetric and dorsoventrally flattened; it fills the gap between the pleotelson and fifth pleon side plate. Their uropod is broader
Acanthoniscus
Feature of isopod anatomy
Armadillidium vulgare, male pleon, ventral view. en endopodite ep epimeron ex exopodite lg pleopodal lung pp pleopod pr protopodite pt pleotelson ur uropod
Pleopodal_lungs
Order of arthropods
as gills and propulsion), and the last segment bears a pair of biramous uropods (posterior limbs). In males, the second pair of pleopods, and sometimes
Isopoda
Extinct genus of mantis shrimp
protrusion of the lateral keel pointing towards the telson center. The uropods are biramous (branched into two) and preserved in two of the known Ursquilla
Ursquilla
Group of arthropods
pleopods, and ends in a telson, which bears the anus, and is often flanked by uropods to form a tail fan. The number and variety of appendages in different crustaceans
Crustacean
Genus of crustaceans
unpigmented. During the male's development, the outer ramus of the third uropod differentiates into secondary segments and grows to a length greater than
Allocrangonyx
Genus of crustaceans
light, but can also detect polarised light reflecting off their telson and uropods. The genus name Odontodactylus comes from from Ancient Greek ὀδούς (odoús) 'tooth'
Odontodactylus
Suborder of terrestrial isopods
segments in total. While the uropods of pillbugs are relatively quite small, flipping a pill bug over will reveal the small uropod overlapping the pleotelson
Woodlouse
Infraorder of crustaceans
advanced in crabs. The telson is no longer functional in crabs, and the uropods are absent, having probably evolved into small devices for holding the
Brachyura
Genus of giant crustaceans
end of an appendage) of the second uropod (appendages on the last segment of the body) is un-notched. The third uropod has a regular peduncle (segment at
Alicella
Family of clawed marine crustaceans
as swimmerets), used for swimming, as well as the tail fan, composed of uropods and the telson. Lobsters, like snails and spiders, have blue blood due
Lobster
Suborder of crustaceans
Other characteristics include six-jointed antennal peduncle, the styliform uropods (a character shared with some other isopod groups), the fusion of pleonites
Asellota
Largest class of crustaceans
appendages). The appendages of the last segment are typically flattened into uropods, which together with the terminal telson, make up the "tail fan". It is
Malacostraca
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
interacts with moesin and ezrin and regulates its redistribution to the uropods of T lymphocytes at the cell-cell contacts". Blood. 91 (12): 4632–44. doi:10
Moesin
Enzyme found in humans
component cytoplasm perinuclear region of cytoplasm cytosol plasma membrane uropod cleavage furrow cell projection cytoskeleton membrane lamellipodium actin
PSTPIP1
Species of crustacean
lateral; C, TS6-8, right dorsal; D, AS5-6, telson and uropod, dorsal; E, telson, ventral; F, uropod, left ventral; G, pleopod 1 endopod, right anterior
Acanthosquilla_crosnieri
Order of malacostracan crustaceans
swimming legs, and the urosome, which comprises a telson and three pairs of uropods which do not form a tail fan as they do in animals such as true shrimp
Amphipoda
Species of small freshwater animal
last abdominal segment and the telson) connected to long, multisegmented uropods. The feeding method of tadpole shrimps is similar to that proposed for
Triops_longicaudatus
Species of crustacean
the lateral carapace, around the mouth and mouth appendage, and the tail (uropod and telson). Most members of Sergestes normally emit light, but for a long
Sakura_shrimp
Species of woodlouse
rear end there is a small telson flanked by a pair of appendages known as uropods. The females carry about 25 to 90 fertilized eggs until they hatch and
Porcellio_scaber
Extinct genus of mantis shrimp
whereas those of D. pattoni have rippled decoration. The segment of the uropod closest to the body has two backwards-pointing spines. Paired keels are
Daidal
Decapod crustaceans
terminates in the telson flanked by two pairs of appendages called the uropods. The uropods allow the shrimp to swim backward, and function like rudders, steering
Shrimp
Order of crustaceans
the abdomen. They are called pleopods. There is one final pair called uropods, which, with the telson, form the tail fan. A 2019 molecular clock analysis
Decapod
Suborder of crustaceans
isopod crustaceans. Valviferans are distinguished by the flat, valve-like uropods which hinge laterally and fold inward beneath the rear part of their bodies
Valvifera
Entire structure of a decapod crustacean
pleopods second pleopods third pleopods fourth pleopods fifth pleopods uropods Pleopods (also called swimmerets) are primarily swimming legs, and are
Decapod_anatomy
Species of woodlouse
dorsal surface. The males can be identified by their long, spear-shaped uropods. The smooth dorsal surface of Porcellio laevis separates it visually from
Porcellio_laevis
Extinct genus of crustaceans that lived during the Mesozoic era
smallest. The uropods (tail appendages) are equal in length, with a ridge down the middle. Long setae (bristles) are preserved on the uropod margins of P
Pseudastacus
brachyurous, colure, cynosure, Diplura, Protura, uroborus, urochord, uroid, uropod ur- urine Greek οὐρεῖν (oureîn), οὖρον, οὔρου (oûron, oúrou), οὔρησις (oúrēsis)
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/U
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/U
Species of crustacean
differentiated by the relative lengths of antennae and the shape of the uropod. G. pulex has been classified as a part of the family Gammaridae in the
Gammarus_pulex
Family of crustaceans
crustaceans of the order Cumacea. Its members have a small, free telson. The uropods bear endopods (interior branch) on one segment. The males have two pairs
Pseudocumatidae
Small, shrimp-like crustaceans; order of crustaceans
called lobstering—flicking their caudal structures, the telson and the uropods, they move backwards through the water relatively quickly, achieving speeds
Krill
Species of shrimp
scaphocerite, dorsal view; (E) right first pereopod, lateral view; (F) telson, dorsal view; (G, H) right and left uropods, respectively, diaeresis, dorsal view.
Periclimenaeus_maxillulidens
Family of woodlice
flare out slightly over the legs. This "flare" is called the epimeron. The uropods, antenna-like structures at the back of the specimen, are flattened out
Porcellionidae
Family of anomuran crustaceans
hard and calcified in members of Lithodinae. Lithodids lack any sort of uropod seen in some decapods. King crabs are typically found in deep waters, especially
King_crab
Genus of crustaceans
the central spine on the pleotelson, and the shape and structure of the uropods and pereopods. Giant isopods like Bathynomus giganteus store substantial
Giant_isopod
Geologic formation in France
beneckei, S. kessleri Mysida Differs from modern mysids in the lack of uropod statocysts Triasocaris T. peachi Syncarida Indeterminate family Triassinella
Grès_à_Voltzia
Extinct genus of Cambrian radiodont
species name referring to Canada] is suggested by the unusual shape of the uropods or ventral appendages of the body segments and the relative position of
Anomalocaris
Mode of locomotion in eukaryotic cells
cell involving the formation of pseudopodia ("false-feet") and posterior uropods. One or more pseudopodia may be produced at a time depending on the organism
Amoeboid_movement
Family of crustaceans
pereopods are not fused and there is no statocyst on the endopod of the uropods (posterior appendage). Female petalophthalmidans have seven oostegites
Petalophthalmidae
Order of crustaceans
undifferentiated" segments, a lack of epimera, and reduced pleopods and uropods. This is to say a reduced propodus that forms a "dactylar complex" with
Ingolfiellida
Species of crustacean
fossuligerum sensu lato vs straight in A. jerrentrupi) and the longer uropod-exopodites. Armadillidium jerrentrupi is a medium-sized species, reaching
Armadillidium_jerrentrupi
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
adhesion adherens junction plasma membrane ruffle membrane cell junction uropod phagocytic cup endomembrane system nucleus presynapse synapse nucleoplasm
PIP5K1C
Species of isopod
of Life. This species is recognised by having a single large plate as a uropod. Females are often carried on the backs of the males of the species. Scutuloidea
Scutuloidea_maculata
External body part or natural prolongation
pleopods for swimming), sexual organs (gonopods), and parts of the tail (uropods). All arthropod appendages are variations of the same basic structure (being
Appendage
Genus of woodlice
thickening. Their telson are hour-glass-shaped with a short distal part. Their uropod protopodite is distally rectangular. They have exopodites. The genus Annobodillo
Annobodillo
Species of crustacean
which also bear setae. Behind the pleotelson projects a pair of forked uropods, which are around a third of the total body length and are covered in setae
Asellus_aquaticus
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
function protein binding Cellular component integral component of membrane uropod membrane tetraspanin-enriched microdomain membrane leading edge membrane
SLP adaptor and CSK interacting membrane protein
SLP_adaptor_and_CSK_interacting_membrane_protein
Genus of woodlice
pereon segments, and the greatly reduced or absent outer branch of the uropod. Albert Vandel [fr] later revised this description, placing less emphasis
Akermania
Suborder of crustaceans
suborder is defined by the presence of strong apical setae on the 1st and 2nd uropods. Senticaudata contains much of the world's freshwater amphipod diversity
Senticaudata
Order of crustacean
Exceptional details such as the gut, mouth parts, pereopods, setae bearing uropods, antenna with developed flagella, and even small eyes with ommatidia were
Cumacea
Species of crustacean
keel-like ridges on either side of a central ridge; and the base of each uropod terminates in two slender flattened spines, the innermost of which is the
Pseudosquilla_ciliata
Species of crustacean
are further bands of white and red on the abdomen and the tips of the uropods are red. The tips of the thoracic appendages are yellowish-green. Alpheus
Alpheus_randalli
Immature stages of crustaceans
thoracic segments and a long abdomen with 5 pairs of pleopods and a pair of uropods. It metamorphoses to adult by losing exopodites of the last 5 pairs of
Crustacean_larva
Actively-swimming type of aquatic life
as pleopods (a.k.a. swimmerets) and a tail fan formed by the telson and uropods. Benthic decapods such as lobsters and crayfish, though normally moving
Nekton
Genus of woodlice
margin of pleotelson is straight or weakly concave. The protopodite of the uropod is long and slender, with a rounded distal portion. Their exopodite does
Floresiodillo
brachyurous, colure, cynosure, Diplura, Protura, uroborus, urochord, uroid, uropod ur- urine Greek οὐρεῖν (oureîn), οὖρον, οὔρου (oûron, oúrou), οὔρησις (oúrēsis)
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z
Australian freshwater crayfish
branch of their uropod has zero to four median spines of variable size whereas the outer branch has zero to five marginal spines. The uropod and often the
Euastacus_yanga
Species of crustacean
is distinguished from others by a small slender seta on the endopod of uropod 1. It is also the first recorded species of the Ingolfiellidea suborder
Ingolfiella_rocaensis
Decapod crustaceans in the infraorder Anomura
the succeeding somites, and the last pair of pleopods are modified into uropods, which flank the telson. The pleon is usually curled under the thorax,
Squat_lobster
Hindmost division of an arthropod body
groups. In lobsters, shrimp and other decapods, the telson, along with the uropods, forms the tail fan. This is used as a paddle in the caridoid escape reaction
Telson
Family of crustaceans
Ceratocumatidae have a small free telson. The endopods (interior branches) of the uropods are present on only one segment. Males have 5, 4 or 3 pairs of pleopods
Ceratocumatidae
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
receptor binding protein binding virus receptor activity Cellular component uropod integral component of plasma membrane integral component of membrane membrane
P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1
P-selectin_glycoprotein_ligand-1
Extant order of crustaceans
the seventh bears a pair of caudal furcae, which may be homologous to uropods of other crustaceans. Leptostracans have gills on their thoracic limbs
Leptostraca
Species of crustacean
large numbers. It grows up to 7 mm (0.28 in) in length (excluding the uropods). "Apseudopsis latreillii (Milne Edwards, 1828)". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved
Apseudopsis_latreillii
Genus of woodlice
rectangular distal part with a truncate apex. They have short antennae. Their uropod protopodite is trapezoidal, with no visible exopodite. They have five pairs
Rhodesillo
Genus of woodlice
transverse ridge in front of it. They do not have lateral nodules. Their uropod exopodites are elongated but do not reach the posterior margin of the propodite
Orodillo
European lobster of the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean
breeding females, lobsters caught carrying eggs are to be notched on a uropod, the inner tail flap of female lobsters of reproductive size (usually above
Homarus_gammarus
Family of crustaceans
surface is rough and covered in tubercles, the exopod (outer branch) of the uropod (fan-like sixth abdominal segment appendage) is fully articulated and the
Bathysquillidae
Extinct genus of lobsters
Pelseneer for study. The specimen is nearly complete. The tail fan (telson and uropods) and many of the thoracic appendages are not visible, but two large claws
Hoploparia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
"Flotillin microdomains interact with the cortical cytoskeleton to control uropod formation and neutrophil recruitment". J. Cell Biol. 191 (4): 771–84. doi:10
FLOT2
Species of woodlouse
telson features pointed lateral corners on the posterior margin. Two long uropods extend from this posterior margin, each about one-quarter the length of
Ligia_oceanica
Fossil genus of mantis shrimp
converge near the end of the telson. The protopod (basal segment) of the uropod has a projection extending over the ramus, while the blade-like exopod is
Bairdops
Family of crustaceans
defence, gribbles can jam themselves within their burrows using their uropods and block the tunnel with their rear disc-shaped segment, the pleotelson
Gribble
Family of crustaceans
the last segment of the pleon. The endopods (interior branches) of the uropods are present on all three members. In the males the flagellum of the second
Lampropidae
Genus of woodlouse
pleopods have exopodites present and equipped with pseudotracheae. Their uropod protopodite are normally triangular with a well-developed exopodite. Laureola
Laureola
Species of crustacean
vicina and its relatives possessed a unique configuration of the telson and uropods that deviated from the broader Lysiosquilla genus. Additionally, the genus
Alachosquilla_vicina
Species of crustacean endemic to Tasmania, Australia
uropods which are found on either side of a central tail segment, or telson. They also have an abdomen has a pair of long appendages called uropods.
Eucrenonaspides
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
interacts with moesin and ezrin and regulates its redistribution to the uropods of T lymphocytes at the cell-cell contacts". Blood. 91 (12): 4632–44. doi:10
Ezrin
Small, shrimp-like crustacean
species within the superorder Peracarida by featuring statocysts on their uropods (located on the last abdominal segment). These help the animal orient itself
Mysida
Subclass of crustaceans
ventrally flexible abdomen; tail fan formed by the lamellar rami of the uropods on either side of the telson." Martin and Davis present the following classification
Eumalacostraca
Species of woodlouse
skirt around the edge of their body. Males of this species have longer uropods than females. Porcellio hoffmannseggii is a species with multiple identified
Porcellio_hoffmannseggii
Species of woodlouse
epimera. Ther telson is broad basally and narrowed towards middle. Their uropod protopod is nearly triangular. Their exopod is inserted near medial margin
Laureola_volamuca
Species of woodlouse
bear flat, membranous gills and the sixth bears a pair of long, forked uropods. Ligia exotica is believed to be native to the coasts of Western Europe
Ligia_exotica
Genus of woodlice
structures. Their telson is triangular, and longer than it is wide. Their uropod has a protopodite that is longer than it is wide and has an exopodite that
Revelosa
Suborder of prawns
and the last one bearing uropods. The pleopods are biramous, except in Sicyoniidae, where they are uniramous. The uropods and telson collectively form
Dendrobranchiata
Species of crustacean
Cylisticus convexus can conglobate, but its antennae and long pointed uropods remain protruding. This latter feature and its five pairs of pleopodal
Cylisticus_convexus
Genus of crustaceans
they are rod-like with transformed spines. The second uropod is not transformed, and the third uropod is monomerous with a very shallow outward notch. The
Actogidiella
Genus of woodlice
present on the opercular plates of the first two pairs of pleopoda Short uropods Pill bugs in the genus Armadillidium are primarily detritophagous omnivores
Armadillidium
Genus of woodlice
are currently four species in this genus. This genus has very reduced uropods. This genus has been found in the wild in Hawaii, Malaysia, Mauritius,
Reductoniscus
Genus of woodlice
a semicircular ventral lobe. Their telson has a conical shape and their uropod has a dorsal medial tooth and short exopod. This genus has been found in
Dryadillo
Genus of woodlice
maxilliped with a stout spine. The walking legs have reduced claws. The uropods are reduced, with a sharp inner base and very small outer branches. In
Barrowdillo
Species of crustacean
numerous tubercles. Telson distinctly wider than long and much shorter than uropods, being only somewhat more than half as long as endopod. Lateral margins
Kraussillichirus_kraussi
Genus of crustacean
It has small eyes with several ocelli. Its telson is triangular and its uropods are similar to those of Armadillidium. The first joint of the antenna is
Schizidium
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
recycling endosome transport cell migration actin cytoskeleton organization uropod organization immunological synapse formation leukocyte chemotaxis phagolysosome
CORO1A
Extinct genus of crustaceans
small spines on the side margins. Both the endopods and exopods of the uropods have weak ridges, the latter additionally having a small spine on the outer
Stenochirus
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