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Short to medium range surface-to-air missile
The Umkhonto (Nguni: Spear) is a family of vertical-launched, surface-to-air missiles developed by Denel Dynamics. Umkhonto is designed to be a modern
Umkhonto_(missile)
Topics referred to by the same term
Umkhonto may refer to: Umkhonto, the Zulu word for spear SAS Umkhonto, a South African Navy submarine Umkhonto (missile), a South African surface-to-air
Umkhonto
Surface To Air
surface-to-air missile built in the 1980s for the SADF border war but was canceled when the war ended. It was developed into Umkhonto SAM system. The
SAHV-3_surface-to-air_missile
American surface-to-air missile
(China) Levent (Turkey) Sea Oryx – (Taiwan) Sea Wolf missile – (United Kingdom) Umkhonto missile – (South Africa) "United States Department Of Defense
RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile
RIM-116_Rolling_Airframe_Missile
*Beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile *Short range surface-to-air missile (VL MICA)
The MICA (French: Missile d'Interception, de Combat et d'Auto-défense, lit. 'Missile for Interception, Combat and Self-defense') is a French anti-air multi-target
MICA_(missile)
Armed wing of the African National Congress
uMkhonto weSizwe (Xhosa pronunciation: [um̩ˈkʰonto we ˈsizwe]; abbreviated MK; lit. 'Spear of the Nation') was the paramilitary wing of the African National
UMkhonto_weSizwe
Family of surface-to-air missiles developed by MBDA UK
Anti-aircraft warfare List of missiles IRIS-T SL – (Germany) Hisar – (Turkey) Barak 8 – (India, Israel) VL MICA – (France) Umkhonto – (South Africa) VL-SRSAM
CAMM_(missile_family)
Fast attack craft class of the Finnish Navy
monitor about 200 kilometres (120 mi) of air space and its Umkhonto surface-to-air missile system can simultaneously engage a maximum of eight aircraft
Hamina-class_missile_boat
Minelaying ship class of the Finnish Navy
transferred from the discontinued Tuuli-class hovercraft including the Umkhonto missile system. Also, a new fire control system Saab 9LV325E FCS, modern monitoring
Hämeenmaa-class_minelayer
Air-to-air missile Air-to-surface missile Anti-radiation missile Anti-ballistic missile Anti-satellite weapon Anti-ship missile (list) Anti-submarine missile Anti-tank
List_of_missiles
Military unit
units of Alusafe 2000 high speed rescue and patrol vessel. Umkhonto (missile) Aster (missile family) HQ-7A (FM-90) - on board C28A Class Corvette . HQ-10
Algerian_National_Navy
Taiwanese air defense system
radar against a Chinese cruise missile attack. RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile FL-3000N Sea Wolf missile Umkhonto missile Antelope air defence system Manufacturer's
Sea_Oryx
Modern system for holding and firing missiles on naval vessels
HY-VLS (32 cells) Finland Hamina-class missile boat – Umkhonto (8 cells) Hämeenmaa-class minelayer – Umkhonto (8 cells) India Surface (32 ships with
Vertical_launching_system
South African navy frigates
name (help) "Umkhonto Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM), Denel Dynamics". www.naval-technology.com. Retrieved 14 October 2021. "Exocet". Missile Threat. Retrieved
Valour-class_frigate
List of guided missiles by country of development
air-to-air missile. Umkhonto – vertically launched surface-to-air missile family. South Korea has developed ballistic and cruise missile families for
List_of_missiles_by_country
South African state-owned aerospace and military technology conglomerate
Oryx utility helicopter. The Umkhonto vertical launched air defence missile. Mokopa tandem warhead anti-tank guided missile, with a range of 10 km. Together
Denel
land-based VSHORAD system CA-94 CA-95 Umkhonto Marlin K-SAAM KP-SAM Chiron L-SAM M-SAM MSHORAD (Bolide missile) land-based VSHORAD RBS-70 RBS-23 RSA RSC-54
List of surface-to-air missiles
List_of_surface-to-air_missiles
Short-range defense system
system is believed to be derived from the Umkhonto system and it consists of a 360-degree radar, a defense missile, and a command center. The radar has a
Zoubin_(defense_system)
Project Outcome (In progress) Integration of the indigenous Umkhonto surface-to-air missile system Intended layered short-to-medium range air-defence capability
List of equipment of the South African Army
List_of_equipment_of_the_South_African_Army
proposals, including upgraded Umkhonto missiles, UAV integration, a larger-calibre main gun, and BrahMos supersonic anti-ship missiles, have periodically been
List of active South African Navy ships
List_of_active_South_African_Navy_ships
Turbojet target UAV
MAA-1 Piranha air-to-air missile. Testing of the Umkhonto surface-to-air missile by Denel Dynamics and for operational missile training by the South African
Denel_Dynamics_Skua
Modernized Missile Craft Enhance Baltic Defense". U.S. Naval Institute. 2022-10-01. Retrieved 2026-01-20. "Surface-to-air missile Umkhonto-IR (ITO2004)"
List of equipment of the Finnish Navy
List_of_equipment_of_the_Finnish_Navy
fast attack craft Displacement: 250 tons Armament: 4 RBS-15 Mk 3 SSM; 8 Umkhonto-IR SAM; 1 57 mm gun; 2 12.7 mm machineguns Powerplant: 2 MTU diesel engines;
List of naval ship classes in service
List_of_naval_ship_classes_in_service
MEKO 200 frigate of the Algerian Navy
anti-ship missile launchers, consisted of eight launchers on both sides, and 32 vertical launching system cells for Denel Umkhonto-IR anti-aircraft missiles. For
Algerian_frigate_Erradii
tons Aircraft: 1 SuperLynx helicopter Armament: 8 Exocet MM40 SSM; 16 Umkhonto SAM; 1 × 76 mm gun; 2 × 35 mm guns; 2 × 20 mm guns; 4 torpedo tubes Powerplant:
List of frigate classes in service
List_of_frigate_classes_in_service
General in the South African Army
in Cuba. During the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, he participated under the Cuban Armed Forces, as part of the uMkhonto we Sizwe contingent. In 1964, he
Percy_Mokonopi
Widely exported German frigate design
MSI-Defence 30 mm cannons Denel Dynamics Umkhonto-IR surface-to-air missiles Saab/Diehl Defence RBS-15 Mk3 anti-ship missiles Rheinmetall Defence MASS softkill
MEKO_200
resistance campaign, the African National Congress and its armed wing, uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), used whatever arms and war materiel it could lay its hands
List of military equipment used by UMkhonto we Sizwe
List_of_military_equipment_used_by_UMkhonto_we_Sizwe
South African weapons manufacturer
air-launched cruise missile TORGOS – (cruise missile) air-launched cruise missile Surface-to-air Umkhonto – multi-range infrared homing missile series Anti-tank
Denel_Dynamics
South African 155 mm self-propelled artillery
entered service, the SAHV-3 Missile being the precursor to the Umkhonto SAM. The missile system was also proposed to be installed onto a Rooikat chassis
G6_howitzer
1964–1980 military wing of the Zimbabwe African People's Union
controlled zones from Sipolilo to Plumtree. ZIPRA formally allied with uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the ANC's militant wing. In the mid-1960s, ZIPRA and MK
Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army
Zimbabwe_People's_Revolutionary_Army
MEKO 200 frigate of the Algerian Navy
anti-ship missile launchers, consisted of eight launchers on both sides, and 32 vertical launching system cells for Denel Umkhonto-IR anti-aircraft missiles. For
Algerian_frigate_El_Moudamir
systems, including small arms and ammunition, armoured vehicles, artillery, missiles, military aircraft, naval vessels, electronic warfare equipment, military
Defence industry of South Africa
Defence_industry_of_South_Africa
Military of South Africa
parties involved in South Africa, such as the African National Congress's Umkhonto we Sizwe, the Pan Africanist Congress's Azanian People's Liberation Army
South African National Defence Force
South_African_National_Defence_Force
Semi-automatic pistol
2012. Thompson 2022, pp. 64–65. Luthuli, Daluxolo; Bopela, Thula (2005). Umkhonto We Siswe: Fighting for a Divided People. Alberton: Galago Publishing Company
Type_54_pistol
Branch of the South African National Defence Force
four-cell launchers for eight Exocet surface to surface missiles, a 32-cell domestically built Umkhonto vertical launching system (VLS) for air defence, a
South_African_Navy
Military unit of the South African Army
Seboka. 10 AA Regiment participated in the first live firing of Starstreak missiles on African soil. This firing took place at the Denel Overberg Test Range
10_Anti-Aircraft_Regiment
East German secret police chief (1907–2000)
Baader-Meinhoff Group, the Chilean Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front, and Umkhonto we Sizwe, the paramilitary wing of the African National Congress, were
Erich_Mielke
1964–1979 conflict in Southern Africa
government support: by 1979, the combined forces based in Zambia of ZIPRA, Umkhonto we Sizwe (the armed wing of the African National Congress of South Africa)
Rhodesian_Bush_War
Namibian political movement
model the movement's new military wing on that established by the ANC, Umkhonto we Sizwe. Beginning in March 1962 Nujoma dispatched two recruiters, Lucas
People's Liberation Army of Namibia
People's_Liberation_Army_of_Namibia
Month of 1982
Business Machines (IBM), ending a trial that had started on May 19, 1975. The Umkhonto we Sizwe paramilitary force of South Africa's anti-apartheid African National
January_1982
Type of vessel in the Finnish Navy
Finland. Named after a decommissioned Tuima-class (modified Soviet OSA-II) missile boat, she was intended to be the lead vessel of a class of four combat
Finnish_hovercraft_Tuuli
Calendar year
South Africa, kills 19 people. The bomb has been planted by members of Umkhonto we Sizwe, a military wing of the African National Congress. May 25 – Hamburger
1983
Unrecognised state in Southern Africa (1965–1979)
bolstered by recruits from an allied South African militant organisation, uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK). The insurgents failed to cultivate prior contacts with the
Rhodesia
1966–1990 war between South Africa and PLAN
recipient of any material assistance that was forthcoming. Modelled after Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress, the South West
South_African_Border_War
U.S. designation applied to certain countries
Provisional Irish Republican Army, the Basque Fatherland and Liberty, the Umkhonto We Sizwe, the Polisario Front, the Kurdistan Workers' Party, the Túpac
US-designated state sponsors of terrorism
US-designated_state_sponsors_of_terrorism
Branch of the South African National Defence Force
Project Outcome (GBADS III): Planned acquisition of the Umkhonto all weather surface-to-air-missile (AWSAM). No dates as yet. Project Protector (GBADS II):
South_African_Army
Novel series
white administration of the country, the ANC has formed a military wing, 'Umkhonto we Sizwe'or 'The Spear of The Nation,' and guided by the ruthless half
The_Courtney_Novels
National Congress (ANC) party (1912–present), and its military wing the uMkhonto we Sizwe ("Spear of the Nation"; abbreviated MK), which operated in Rhodesia
List of weapons of the Rhodesian Bush War
List_of_weapons_of_the_Rhodesian_Bush_War
Military unit
Five versions are contemplated of which two are earmarked for 1 SSB: Missile (turreted Denel ZT3 Ingwe) Fire Support (turreted 30 mm (1.2 in) cannon
1_Special_Service_Battalion
President of Mozambique from 1975 to 1986
electrician. While those killed were members of the ANC's armed wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK - Spear of the Nation), the houses were not a guerrilla base
Samora_Machel
Military forces of the Republic of South Africa
Engineer Terrain Intelligence Unit Reserve Ihawu Field Engineer Regiment Umkhonto Field Engineer Regiment 19 Field Engineer Regiment Ukhosi Parachute Engineer
South_African_Special_Forces
1987–88 battle of the Northern African Border War in southern Angola
eighty-six deaths. Saeboe, Maren (2002). "A State of Exile: The ANC and Umkhonto we Sizwe in Angola, 1976-1989" (Document). Durban: University of KwaZulu-Natal
Battle_of_Cuito_Cuanavale
the 70th anniversary of the formation of the African National Congress, Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the ANC attacked Koeberg Nuclear Power Station
Vulnerability of nuclear facilities to attack
Vulnerability_of_nuclear_facilities_to_attack
State support for terrorist activities and/or organizations
Provisional Irish Republican Army, the Basque Fatherland and Liberty, the Umkhonto We Sizwe, the Polisario Front, the Kurdistan Workers' Party, the Túpac
State-sponsored_terrorism
2003 Valour-class frigate
Exercising with the French frigate Nivôse off Cape Point Conducted Exocet MM 40 missile firings with SAS Isandlwana in 2007 Exercise Red Lion Exercised with HMS Southampton
SAS_Mendi
South African frigate commissioned in 2007
first combined tactical Exocet missile firing exercise when the frigates, SAS Spioenkop and SAS Mendi, fired two missiles (one from each frigate) at MFV
SAS_Spioenkop
1987 FAPLA offensive in the Angolan Civil War
ISBN 978-1840372380. Saeboe, Maren (2002). "A State of Exile: The ANC and Umkhonto we Sizwe in Angola, 1976-1989" (Document). Durban: University of KwaZulu-Natal
Operation_Saluting_October
Military unit
Engineer Terrain Intelligence Unit Reserve Ihawu Field Engineer Regiment Umkhonto Field Engineer Regiment 19 Field Engineer Regiment Ukhosi Parachute Engineer
South African Army Armour Formation
South_African_Army_Armour_Formation
Regulations for uses of radioactive materials
Iraq bombed Iran's Bushehr nuclear plant six times. On 8 January 1982, Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the ANC, attacked South Africa's Koeberg nuclear
Nuclear_safety_and_security
Month of 1963
Sisulu, were arrested at Liliesleaf Farm, Rivonia, the headquarters of Umkhonto we Sizwe. The Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC) informed the Defense Department
July_1963
for anti-apartheid political movements to form military wings, such as Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), which was created by the African National Congress, and
Military history of South Africa
Military_history_of_South_Africa
have strict orders not to mistreat Mau Mau terrorists. Founded in 1961, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) was the military wing of the African National Congress; it
History_of_terrorism
Riebeeck (first Cape Colony commander) Maria van Riebeeck Daphne class SAS Umkhonto SAS Emily Hobhouse S98 26 Feb 1971 2008 Scrapped Named for Emily Hobhouse
List of decommissioned ships of the South African Navy
List_of_decommissioned_ships_of_the_South_African_Navy
Award
former non-statutory forces, the Azanian People's Liberation Army and Umkhonto we Sizwe, and again when a new series of military decorations and medals
Air Force Cross (South Africa)
Air_Force_Cross_(South_Africa)
Month of 1982
Taylor & Francis. pp. 254–256. ISBN 9780429966736. Simpson, Thula (2016). Umkhonto we Sizwe: The ANC's Armed Struggle. Penguin Random House South Africa.
February_1982
French diesel-electric submarine class
capability of launching submarine-launched anti-ship missiles added, making them able to fire Harpoon missiles. Pakistan has now retired the submarines and is
Daphné-class_submarine
Military unit
mortars 6 infantry antitank guns (M40A1 or Ratel 90) 6 antitank guided missile launchers (MBDA Milan ADT3 or Ratel ZT3) 4 Browning 12.7mm HMG and four
South African Army Infantry Formation
South_African_Army_Infantry_Formation
Military unit
equipment) Mortar (turreted 60 mm (2.4 in) breech loading long-range mortar) Missile (turreted Denel ZT3 Ingwe) Section (turreted 30 mm (1.2 in) cannon) Fire
8 South African Infantry Battalion
8_South_African_Infantry_Battalion
Military unit
Mortar (turreted 60mm breech loading long-range mortar) ( mech infantry) Missile (turreted Denel ZT3 Ingwe) Section (turreted 30mm cannon) (mech infantry)
1 South African Infantry Battalion
1_South_African_Infantry_Battalion
the Philippines against the military dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos Umkhonto we Sizwe – Xhosa, for the "spear of the nation" was originally the military
Foreign relations of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi
Foreign_relations_of_Libya_under_Muammar_Gaddafi
Secret programme of the African National Congress
Charles Nqakula Ivan Pillay Moe Shaik Schabir Shaik Solly Shoke Jacob Zuma Umkhonto we Sizwe Third force History of the African National Congress Jordan, Pallo
Operation_Vula
Military unit
organised as follows: Artillery Field Artillery 14 Light Regiment, 15 Missile Regiment, Light Anti-aircraft 47 Anti-aircraft Regiment, 57 Anti-aircraft
I_South_African_Corps
Month of 1980
of Fame. In South Africa, the oil plants at Sasolburg was attacked by Umkhonto we Sizwe, the African National Congress's (ANC) military wing. They bombed
June_1980
Military unit
South African Artillery. This Citizen Force Regiment was formed as 19 Missile Regiment on 1 January 1979 in Potchefstroom. Captured Soviet rocket artillery
19_Rocket_Regiment
Month of 1961
apartheid in South Africa, began a bombing campaign with a new organization, Umkhonto we Sizwe, setting off explosions at empty government buildings in Johannesburg
December_1961
Military unit
evolving threat situation. South African made mobile Umkhonto short-range surface-to-air missile system (A naval version is already in service with the
South African Army Air Defence Artillery Formation
South_African_Army_Air_Defence_Artillery_Formation
South African artillery regiment
University (PDF). p. 28. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help) Dictionary of Missile and Artillery Terms, 1982, Major Gener5al AP Bogetskiy, Colonel Kusnetsov
Regiment Universiteit Oranje-Vrystaat
Regiment_Universiteit_Oranje-Vrystaat
Military unit
44 Pathfinders to receive and undergo training from UNITA, on Stinger missiles before the main force dropped. The operation never took place. Exercise
Madzhakandila Anti-Aircraft Regiment
Madzhakandila_Anti-Aircraft_Regiment
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UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
UMKHONTO MISSILE
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