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Graph representing faces of another graph
mathematical discipline of graph theory, the dual graph of a planar graph G is a graph that has a vertex for each face of G. The dual graph has an edge for each
Dual_graph
Matrix representation of a graph
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Laplacian matrix, also called the graph Laplacian, admittance matrix, Kirchhoff matrix, or discrete Laplacian
Laplacian_matrix
Type of graph with a sharp turn
A hockey stick graph or hockey stick curve is a graph, or curve shape, that resembles an ice hockey stick, in that it turns sharply from a nearly flat
Hockey_stick_graph
Graph that can be embedded in the plane
In graph theory, a planar graph is a graph that can be embedded in the plane, i.e., it can be drawn on the plane in such a way that its edges intersect
Planar_graph
Type of graph related to pursuit–evasion
alternating turns in which they can choose to move along an edge of a graph or stay put, until the cop lands on the robber's vertex. Finite cop-win graphs are
Cop-win_graph
Graph formed by complementation and disjoint union
In graph theory, a cograph, or complement-reducible graph, or P4-free graph, is a graph that can be generated from the single-vertex graph K1 by complementation
Cograph
Triangle-free graph requiring four colors
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Grötzsch graph is a triangle-free graph with 11 vertices, 20 edges, chromatic number 4, and crossing number
Grötzsch_graph
On bipartite matching and vertex cover
In the mathematical area of graph theory, Kőnig's theorem, proved by Dénes Kőnig (1931), describes an equivalence between the maximum matching problem
Kőnig's theorem (graph theory)
Kőnig's_theorem_(graph_theory)
Graph generated by a random process
In mathematics, random graph is the general term to refer to probability distributions over graphs. Random graphs may be described simply by a probability
Random_graph
Psychoanalytic tool devised by Jacques Lacan
a graph in which fundamental organising structures of the human mind are shown in a schematic relationship to the domains or "orders" which in turn structure
Graph_of_desire
Theorem in graph theory
the connectivity of a graph. It is generalized by the max-flow min-cut theorem, which is a weighted, edge version, and which in turn is a special case of
Menger's_theorem
Graph representing intersections between given sets
In graph theory, an intersection graph is a graph that represents the pattern of intersections of a family of sets. Any graph can be represented as an
Intersection_graph
precedence graph, also named conflict graph and serializability graph, is used in the context of concurrency control in databases. It is the directed graph representing
Precedence_graph
Infinite graph containing all countable graphs
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Rado graph, Erdős–Rényi graph, or random graph is a countably infinite graph that can be constructed (with
Rado_graph
Feature of GPS navigation devices
and the distance to the next turn. Mathematically, turn by turn navigation is based on the shortest path problem within graph theory, which examines how
Turn-by-turn_navigation
Concept in graph theory
In graph theory, a strongly regular graph (SRG) is a regular graph G = (V, E) with v vertices and degree k such that for some given integers λ , μ ≥ 0
Strongly_regular_graph
Sparse graph with strong connectivity
In graph theory, an expander graph is a sparse graph that has strong connectivity properties, quantified using vertex, edge or spectral expansion. Expander
Expander_graph
Polynomial function of degree 3
monotonic. The graph of a cubic function is symmetric with respect to its inflection point; that is, it is invariant under a rotation of a half turn around this
Cubic_function
Knowledge base to enhance search results
The Knowledge Graph is a knowledge base from which Google serves relevant information in an infobox beside its search results. This allows the user to
Knowledge_Graph_(Google)
Maximal subgraph whose vertices can reach each other
In graph theory, a component of an undirected graph is a connected subgraph that is not part of any larger connected subgraph. The components of any graph
Component_(graph_theory)
Graph that misrepresents data
In statistics, a misleading graph, also known as a distorted graph, is a graph that misrepresents data, constituting a misuse of statistics and with the
Misleading_graph
Graph of intervisible locations in computational geometry
vertices of the obstacles, where it may turn, so the Euclidean shortest path is the shortest path in a visibility graph that has as its nodes the start and
Visibility_graph
Vertex adjacent to all others in a graph
In graph theory, a universal vertex is a vertex of an undirected graph that is adjacent to all other vertices of the graph. It may also be called a dominating
Universal_vertex
Operation in graph theory
In graph theory, the Cartesian product G □ H of graphs G and H is a graph such that: the vertex set of G □ H is the Cartesian product V(G) × V(H); and
Cartesian_product_of_graphs
Structure in computing
A call graph (also known as a call multigraph) is a control-flow graph, which represents calling relationships between subroutines in a computer program
Call_graph
Class of undirected graphs defined from systems of sets
mathematics, Johnson graphs are a special class of undirected graphs defined from systems of sets. The vertices of the Johnson graph J ( n , k ) {\displaystyle
Johnson_graph
Mathematical game/problem
robber games): Pursuers and evaders occupy nodes of a graph. The two sides take alternate turns, which consist of each member either staying put or moving
Pursuit–evasion
Intersection graph for curves in the plane
graph theory, a string graph is an intersection graph of curves in the plane; each curve is called a "string". Given a graph G, G is a string graph if
String_graph
Graphs whose distances obey Ptolemy's inequality
In graph theory, a Ptolemaic graph is an undirected graph whose shortest path distances obey Ptolemy's inequality, which in turn was named after the Greek
Ptolemaic_graph
it can determine whether to draw a marker on graph 0 by examining register 1 to see if markers are turned on, looking in the marker buffer to see if there
Waveform_graphics
On forbidden subgraphs in planar graphs
In graph theory, Kuratowski's theorem is a mathematical forbidden graph characterization of planar graphs, named after Kazimierz Kuratowski. It states
Kuratowski's_theorem
Computational problem of graph theory
In graph theory, the shortest path problem is the problem of finding a path between two vertices (or nodes) in a graph such that the sum of the weights
Shortest_path_problem
Algorithm for finding shortest paths
an algorithm for finding the shortest paths between nodes in a weighted graph, which may represent, for example, a road network. It was conceived by computer
Dijkstra's_algorithm
Abstract syntax representing expressions as graphs
semantic graph (ASG) or term graph is a form of abstract syntax in which an expression of a formal or programming language is represented by a graph whose
Abstract_semantic_graph
Class of mathematical games
follows: Alice and Bob color the vertices of a graph G with a set k of colors. Alice and Bob take turns, coloring properly an uncolored vertex (in the
Graph_coloring_game
in turn, strong orientations may be generalized to totally cyclic orientations of disconnected graphs. The set of strong orientations of a graph forms
Strong_orientation
Graph layout on multiple half-planes
In graph theory, a book embedding is a generalization of planar embedding of a graph to embeddings in a book, a collection of half-planes all having the
Book_embedding
Geometric graph connecting nearby points
In computational geometry, the relative neighborhood graph (RNG) is an undirected graph defined on a set of points in the Euclidean plane by connecting
Relative_neighborhood_graph
Pencil and paper connection game
information theory", some time before 1951. Two players take turns coloring the edges of an arbitrary graph. One player has the goal of connecting two distinguished
Shannon_switching_game
Theorem relating continuity to graphs
mathematics, the closed graph theorem may refer to one of several basic results characterizing continuous functions in terms of their graphs. Each gives conditions
Closed_graph_theorem
Computational problem
P1 's turn, because we assumed that the last quantifier is existential. P1 has no choice but to follow the path to the right side of the graph. Then it
Generalized_geography
Structure-preserving correspondence between node-link graphs
In the mathematical field of graph theory, a graph homomorphism is a mapping between two graphs that respects their structure. More concretely, it is a
Graph_homomorphism
Function type in graph theory
In graph theory and statistics, a graphon (also known as a graph limit) is a symmetric measurable function W : [ 0 , 1 ] 2 → [ 0 , 1 ] {\displaystyle
Graphon
Type of graph in mathematics
In graph theory, a branch of mathematics, a half graph is a special type of bipartite graph. These graphs are called the half graphs because they have
Half_graph
On Hamiltonian cycles in planar graphs
maximal planar graph has a Hamiltonian cycle. In turn, Tutte's theorem is strengthened by an analogous theorem of Robin Thomas and X. Yu for graphs on the projective
Tutte's theorem on Hamiltonian cycles
Tutte's_theorem_on_Hamiltonian_cycles
Data structure representing a graph
In graph theory and computer science, an adjacency list is a collection of unordered lists used to represent a finite graph. Each unordered list within
Adjacency_list
Problem of finding a cycle through all vertices of a graph
theory and graph theory. It decides if a directed or undirected graph, G, contains a Hamiltonian path, a path that visits every vertex in the graph exactly
Hamiltonian_path_problem
Recursively-formed graph with two terminal vertices
In graph theory, series–parallel graphs are graphs with two distinguished vertices called terminals, formed recursively by two simple composition operations
Series–parallel_graph
Number of cops needed to catch a robber on a graph
actions, taking turns with each other: On the first turn of the game, the player controlling the cops places each cop on a vertex of the graph (allowing more
Cop_number
Graphical representation of a computer program or algorithm
In computer science, a control-flow graph (CFG) is a representation, using graph notation, of all paths that might be traversed through a function during
Control-flow_graph
Graph related to another graph by a covering map
In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, a graph C is a covering graph of another graph G if there is a covering map from the vertex set of C to
Covering_graph
Geospatial and graph component of Oracle Database
Spatial and Graph, formerly Oracle Spatial, is a free option component of the Oracle Database. The spatial features in Oracle Spatial and Graph aid users
Oracle_Spatial_and_Graph
24-vertex symmetric bipartite cubic graph
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Nauru graph is a symmetric, bipartite, cubic graph with 24 vertices and 36 edges. It was named by David
Nauru_graph
solved from a join graph since all removed edges are redundant. In turn, the problem can be solved efficiently if that join graph is a tree, using algorithms
Constraint satisfaction dual problem
Constraint_satisfaction_dual_problem
Periodic spatial graph
Laves graph is an infinite and highly symmetric system of points and line segments in three-dimensional Euclidean space, forming a periodic graph. Three
Laves_graph
On degree sums and Hamiltonian cycles
theorem is a result in graph theory proved in 1960 by Norwegian mathematician Øystein Ore. It gives a sufficient condition for a graph to be Hamiltonian,
Ore's_theorem
Software design structured around a node graph
Node graph architecture is a software design structured around the notion of a node graph. Both the source code and the user interface are designed around
Node_graph_architecture
Graphical representation of energy flows in physical systems
A bond graph is a graphical representation of the energy flows though and between physical dynamical systems including those in the electrical, mechanical
Bond_graph
Type of computer science algorithm
undirected graph, a problem that requires O(n) extra space using typical algorithms such as depth-first search (a visited bit for each node). This in turn yields
In-place_algorithm
Graph with a median for each three vertices
In graph theory, a division of mathematics, a median graph is an undirected graph in which every three vertices a {\displaystyle a} , b {\displaystyle
Median_graph
Graph colouring algorithm by Daniel Brélaz
graph colouring algorithm put forward by Daniel Brélaz in 1979. Similarly to the greedy colouring algorithm, DSatur colours the vertices of a graph one
DSatur
Type of chart
A Pareto chart is a type of chart that contains both bars and a line graph, where individual values are represented in descending order by bars, and the
Pareto_chart
Classic problem in graph theory
negative resolution by Leonhard Euler, in 1736, laid the foundations of graph theory and foreshadowed the idea of topology. The city of Königsberg in
Seven_Bridges_of_Königsberg
Graph property
In the mathematical field of graph theory, a distance-regular graph is a regular graph such that for any two vertices v and w, the number of vertices
Distance-regular_graph
Graph with sign-labeled edges
In the area of graph theory in mathematics, a signed graph is a graph in which each edge has a positive or negative sign. A signed graph is balanced if
Signed_graph
API for graph data and graph operations
GraphBLAS (/ˈɡræfˌblɑːz/ ) is an API specification that defines standard building blocks for graph algorithms in the language of linear algebra. GraphBLAS
GraphBLAS
2002 science fiction novel by Australian author Greg Egan
in "Quantum Graph Theory", which holds that physical existence can be precisely modelled by complex constructions of mathematical graphs. However, the
Schild's_Ladder
Mixing property of Markov chains and graphs
In theoretical computer science, graph theory, and mathematics, the conductance is a parameter of a Markov chain that is closely tied to its mixing time
Conductance_(graph_theory)
Algorithm used for pathfinding and graph traversal
A* (pronounced "A-star") is a graph traversal and pathfinding algorithm that is used in many fields of computer science due to its completeness, optimality
A*_search_algorithm
Planar maps require at most four colors
terms of graph theory, by considering it in terms of constructing a graph coloring of the planar graph of adjacencies between regions. In graph-theoretic
Four_color_theorem
Concept in extremal graph theory
In graph theory, an area of mathematics, common graphs belong to a branch of extremal graph theory concerning inequalities in homomorphism densities. Roughly
Common_graph
Graph with a total order over its nodes
An ordered graph is a graph with a total order over its nodes. In an ordered graph, the parents of a node are the nodes that are adjacent to it and precede
Ordered_graph
Chordal graph where all cycles of even length have odd chords
In the mathematical area of graph theory, an undirected graph G is strongly chordal if it is a chordal graph and every cycle of even length (≥ 6) in G
Strongly_chordal_graph
Category of routing problem minimizing total distance and time
The objective in ARPs and NRPs is to traverse the edges and nodes of a graph, respectively. The objective of arc routing problems involves minimizing
Arc_routing
Sampling algorithm
the burden of having to provide the algorithm with gradients of the model graph delayed its wider adoption in statistics and other quantitative disciplines
Hamiltonian_Monte_Carlo
Natural number
In graph theory, all graphs with four or fewer vertices are planar, however, there is a graph with five vertices that is not: K5, the complete graph with
5
Divination method
word tasse (cup), which in turn derives from the Arabic loan-word into French tassa, and the respective Greek suffixes -graph (writing), -mancy (divination)
Tasseography
Knowledge Graph which when clicked, makes confetti explode. "panipuri( see it )" will show three types of panipuris in the Knowledge Graph, which when
List_of_Google_Easter_eggs
Complements of perfect graphs are perfect
In graph theory, the perfect graph theorem of László Lovász (1972a, 1972b) states that an undirected graph is perfect if and only if its complement graph
Perfect_graph_theorem
Subroutines in computer science
RISC. The term "leaf" refers to their position as leaf nodes in the call graph of the program. Usually, most non-leaf routines call more than one other
Leaf_routine
Type of flowchart
statistical models like Structural Equation Models and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs). However the phrase “causal map” is usually reserved for qualitative
Causal_map
Perfect graphs have neither odd holes nor odd antiholes
In graph theory, the strong perfect graph theorem is a forbidden graph characterization of the perfect graphs as being exactly the graphs that have neither
Strong_perfect_graph_theorem
Paper-and-pencil game
Vector Formula, Vector Rally, Vector Race, Graph Racers, PolyRace, Paper and pencil racing, or the Graph paper race game. The rules are here explained
Racetrack_(game)
Mathematical graph theorem
mathematical discipline of graph theory, Petersen's theorem, named after Julius Petersen, is one of the earliest results in graph theory and can be stated
Petersen's_theorem
Planar maps require at most five colors
The five color theorem is a result from graph theory that given a plane separated into regions, such as a political map of the countries of the world
Five_color_theorem
Swiss mathematician (1707–1783)
logician, geographer, music theorist and engineer. He founded the studies of graph theory and topology and made influential discoveries in many other branches
Leonhard_Euler
Primary time standard globally used to regulate clocks and time
then added). In the graph of DUT1 above, the excess of LOD above the nominal 86,400 s corresponds to the downward slope of the graph between vertical segments
Coordinated_Universal_Time
Polynomial-time algorithm for the assignment problem
described by formulating the problem using a bipartite graph. We have a complete bipartite graph G = ( S , T ; E ) {\displaystyle G=(S,T;E)} with n worker
Hungarian_algorithm
graph G. Initially, all cops are outside the graph and the robber selects an arbitrary starting vertex v of G. Further on, the players move in turn.
Entanglement_(graph_measure)
Spatial analysis tools for geographic networks
A transport network, or transportation network, is a network or graph in geographic space, describing an infrastructure that permits and constrains movement
Transport_network_analysis
Representation of a graph as a path graph "thickened" by some amount
In graph theory, a path decomposition of a graph G is, informally, a representation of G as a "thickened" path graph, and the pathwidth of G is a number
Pathwidth
Independent set which is not a subset of any other independent set
In graph theory, a maximal independent set (MIS) or maximal stable set is an independent set that is not a subset of any other independent set. In other
Maximal_independent_set
Optimization technique
As applied in the field of computer vision, graph cut optimization can be employed to efficiently solve a wide variety of low-level computer vision problems
Graph cuts in computer vision and artificial intelligence
Graph_cuts_in_computer_vision_and_artificial_intelligence
Operation combining two oriented knots
mathematics that studies knots is known as knot theory and has many relations to graph theory. A knot is an embedding of the circle (S1) into three-dimensional
Knot_(mathematics)
Graph whose peripheral cycles are all triangles
In graph theoretic mathematics, a strangulated graph is a graph in which deleting the edges of any induced cycle of length greater than three would disconnect
Strangulated_graph
Fundamental trigonometric functions
{1+\cos(2\theta )}{2}}} The graph shows both sine and sine squared functions, with the sine in blue and the sine squared in red. Both graphs have the same shape
Sine_and_cosine
Trees with additional directed half edges
planar graphs, blossom trees are trees with additional directed half edges. Each blossom tree is associated with an embedding of a planar graph. Blossom
Blossom_tree_(graph_theory)
increases support in all Australian States. Queensland electors narrowly turn down new election after Referendum on 4-year terms successful". Roy Morgan
2017 Queensland state election
2017_Queensland_state_election
Directed graph where edges have a capacity
In graph theory, a flow network (also known as a transportation network) is a directed graph where each edge has a capacity and each edge receives a flow
Flow_network
List of official executioners
post. Jack Ketch 1663–1686 (London) Paskah Rose 1686 (Bleackley (1929) graphs his name as Pasha Rose; London) John Price 1714–1715 (London) William Marvell
List_of_executioners
TURN GRAPH
TURN GRAPH
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Bourne.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Anything He Touches Turn Gold; Touchstone; Gold Maker; Stone that Turns Iron into Gold
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Hearn 4.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Clever; Quick
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Swift; Turn
Boy/Male
English
From the brook.
Boy/Male
African
My turn.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.
Male
Icelandic
Icelandic form of Old Norse Arnljótr, ARNLJÓTUR means "eagle bright."
Male
Swedish
Danish and Swedish form of Scandinavian Tore, TURE means "thunder."
Girl/Female
Danish, Finnish, Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit, Swedish
A Painter's Brush; Bear
Boy/Male
English
From the thom tree.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Paint brush
Male
Vietnamese
Vietnamese name TUAN means "intelligent."
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
From the Brook; Creek; Place Name; The Stream
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian, French, German, Muslim, Pashtun, Turkish
Brave
Boy/Male
American, British, English
From the Thorny Tree; Tender; Gracious; Good
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk)
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk) : from Middle English, Old French turc, Middle High and Low German Turc ‘Turk’, from Turkish türk. In theory this could be an ethnic name but, both in England and northwest Europe, it is generally a nickname for a person with black hair and a swarthy complexion or a cruel, rowdy, or unruly person. The Dutch and German surname also represents a house name, derived from the use of a picture of a Turk as a house sign. It is also found as a nickname for someone who had taken part in the wars against the Turks.English : from a medieval personal name, a back-formation from Turkel, misanalyzed as containing the Old French diminutive suffix -el.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Tuirc, a patronymic from the byname Torc ‘boar’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ethnic name denoting someone from Turkey or anywhere in the Ottoman Empire, or a nickname for someone thought to resemble a Turk.Americanized form of the Greek ethnic name Tourkos ‘Turk’. See also Turco.
Male
Icelandic
Icelandic form of Greek Petros, PÉTUR means "rock, stone."Â
Boy/Male
Muslim
Brave
TURN GRAPH
TURN GRAPH
Male
Norse
Old Norse byname for a short, squat man, KNÚTR means "knot."Â
Male
Polish
Polish form of Latin Maximilian, MAKSYMILIAN means "the greatest rival."
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian, Kannada, Tamil
Win; Happy
Male
Welsh
 Modern Welsh form of Old Welsh Owain, OWEN means "born of yew." Compare with another form of Owen.
Boy/Male
Irish Celtic
Champion.
Girl/Female
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
An Atom of Love
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Jain
Beautiful Like Eyes
Boy/Male
British, Czech, Czechoslovakian, English, Teutonic
Rich; Wealthy; Prosperous
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Sanskrit, Tamil
Sky
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Patient
TURN GRAPH
TURN GRAPH
TURN GRAPH
TURN GRAPH
TURN GRAPH
n.
The sheriff's turn, or court.
n.
A change of condition; especially, a sudden or recurring symptom of illness, as a nervous shock, or fainting spell; as, a bad turn.
v. t.
To sicken; to nauseate; as, an emetic turns one's stomach.
v. i.
To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory turns well.
n.
Change of direction, course, or tendency; different order, position, or aspect of affairs; alteration; vicissitude; as, the turn of the tide.
v. t.
To cause to present a different side uppermost or outmost; to make the upper side the lower, or the inside to be the outside of; to reverse the position of; as, to turn a box or a board; to turn a coat.
v. t.
To change the form, quality, aspect, or effect of; to alter; to metamorphose; to convert; to transform; -- often with to or into before the word denoting the effect or product of the change; as, to turn a worm into a winged insect; to turn green to blue; to turn prose into verse; to turn a Whig to a Tory, or a Hindu to a Christian; to turn good to evil, and the like.
v. t.
To give another direction, tendency, or inclination to; to direct otherwise; to deflect; to incline differently; -- used both literally and figuratively; as, to turn the eyes to the heavens; to turn a horse from the road, or a ship from her course; to turn the attention to or from something.
v. i.
To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man turns on his heel.
v. t.
To translate; to construe; as, to turn the Iliad.
v. i.
To be deflected; to take a different direction or tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
n.
Incidental or opportune deed or office; occasional act of kindness or malice; as, to do one an ill turn.
v. i.
To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
n.
The act of turning; movement or motion about, or as if about, a center or axis; revolution; as, the turn of a wheel.
pl.
of Turn-out
v. t.
To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle, etc.: as, to turn cider or wine; electricity turns milk quickly.
n.
Convenience; occasion; purpose; exigence; as, this will not serve his turn.
n.
Form; cast; shape; manner; fashion; -- used in a literal or figurative sense; hence, form of expression; mode of signifying; as, the turn of thought; a man of a sprightly turn in conversation.
v. t.
To form in a lathe; to shape or fashion (anything) by applying a cutting tool to it while revolving; as, to turn the legs of stools or tables; to turn ivory or metal.
v. t. & i.
To turn again.