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1985 composition by He Xuntian
Tonal Patterns ( 平仄 ) is a work for symphony orchestra, composed by He Xuntian in 1985. He Xuntian adopted RD Composition (Renyilv Duiyingfa Composition)
Tonal_Patterns
Use of pitch to distinguish lexical or grammatical meaning
languages. The distinctive tonal patterns of such a language are sometimes called tonemes, by analogy with phoneme. Tonal languages are common in East
Tone_(linguistics)
Phonetic features of Chichewa
consonants but also by its pitch pattern. These patterns remain constant in whatever context the nouns are used. Tonal patterns also play an important grammatical
Chichewa_tones
Model for music education
retaining in audiation tonal patterns and rhythm patterns that have been organized Stage 5, recalling tonal patterns and rhythm patterns organized and audiated
Gordon_music_learning_theory
Igboid language spoken in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
consists 2 tonal patterns of speakers the broader Ezza language and the ukawu tone (southern Ezza communities) only a different of word patterns in pronunciation
Ezaa_language
Shona language of Zimbabwe and Mozambique
as being Manyika. The verbs in this language are tonally divided into two groups. The tonal patterns of the verbs belonging to one group are as shown
Manyika_dialect
Segment of speech that occurs with a single prosodic contour
those of stress, intonation (a single pitch and rhythm contour), or tonal patterns. Prosodic units occur at a hierarchy of levels, from the syllable, the
Prosodic_unit
Harmonic structure with a central pitch
role in establishing tonality. Harmony in jazz similarly includes certain tonal characteristics of the European common practice period (colloquially known
Tonality
Chinese lyrical poetic genre
fixed pattern forms, using fixed-rhythm, fixed-tone, and line-lengths varying according that of the model examples. The rhythmic and tonal pattern of the
Ci_(poetry)
Nubian language of northern Sudan and southern Egypt
are mono- or disyllabic. The verbal base carries one of three or four tonal patterns. The main verb carries person, number, tense, and aspect information
Nobiin
Poetical art developed in China
the structure of a poem, in terms of line-length, number of lines, tonal patterns within the lines, the use of rhyme, and a certain level of mandatory
Chinese_poetry
Tone system of the Sotho language
Like most other Niger–Congo languages, Sesotho is a tonal language, spoken with two basic tones, high (H) and low (L). The Sesotho grammatical tone system
Sotho_tonology
Mandarin popular music
same singers with different lyrics to suit the different rhyme and tonal patterns of Mandarin. Mandopop is categorized as a subgenre of commercial Chinese
Mandopop
Minimal music piece by Steve Reich
characterized by atonal composition, noting that it had "clear tonal center" and "tonal patterns". He described the work as "hypnotic", noting its departure
Music_for_18_Musicians
Music that lacks a tonal center or key
Atonality in its broadest sense is music that lacks a tonal center, or key. Atonality, in this sense, usually describes compositions written from about
Atonality
Specification of beats in a musical bar/measure
ISBN 978-0-8400-2999-7; Edwin Gordon, Tonal and Rhythm Patterns: An Objective Analysis: A Taxonomy of Tonal Patterns and Rhythm Patterns and Seminal Experimental Evidence
Time_signature
Dialect of Swahili spoken in the DRC
suffix -ni (e.g., using ku soko instead of sokoni). Phonology: Distinct tonal patterns influenced by the Luba and Bemba languages of the mining workforce.
Congo_Swahili
Western music history period (c. 1650 to 1900)
years during which the tonal system was regarded as the only basis for composition. It began when composers' use of the tonal system had clearly superseded
Common_practice_period
pre-determined amalgamations of tonal patterns that were either easy to sing and easy to aurally discriminate, or patterns that were more difficult to sing
John_Feierabend
Artistic movement
Tonalism was an artistic style that emerged in the 1880s. The movement was eventually eclipsed by Impressionism and European modernism. The French Barbizon
Tonalism
Dialect of the Lao language
though they share over 80% cognate vocabulary, they have very different tonal patterns and vowel qualities, and many commonly used words in Isan differ from
Isan_language
Bantu language of Malawi and Zambia
tense-infix), and by their tonal pattern. Sometimes two tenses have the same tense-marker and differ in their tonal pattern alone. In the following examples
Chewa_language
1966 composition by Steve Reich
are unintelligible. The listener is left with only the rhythmic and tonal patterns of the spoken words. Reich says in the liner notes of his album Early
Come_Out_(Reich)
List of pre-colonial African inventions
Talking drum – The talking drum of West Africa could reproduce the tonal patterns of languages such as Yoruba and Twi, enabling long-distance communication
List of pre-colonial African inventions and innovations
List_of_pre-colonial_African_inventions_and_innovations
Language that uses pitch changes for accent
suffixes is a series of tonal patterns that changes by tense. There are at least eight patterns for affirmative tenses and other patterns for relative clauses
Pitch-accent_language
Stage musical by Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe
part; his music was written without sustained notes and with natural tonal patterns – a spoken part that happens to have a melody. Mary Martin was an early
My_Fair_Lady
2007 video game
released for the Nintendo DS in 2007. Its focus is on rhythm for drums and tonal patterns for piano. Reception The game received "generally unfavorable reviews"
Rhythm 'n Notes: Improve Your Music Skills
Rhythm_'n_Notes:_Improve_Your_Music_Skills
Bantu language of Uganda
phrasal tone on the final syllable. Different verb tenses have different tonal patterns. The tones of verbs are made more complicated by the fact that some
Luganda
Cognitive process
seriation occur through encoding visual patterns, while music and language recognition use the encoding of auditory patterns. Template matching theory describes
Pattern recognition (psychology)
Pattern_recognition_(psychology)
Comparison of languages
written language that determine the tone. However, as the Tai languages are tonal languages, with tone being an important phonemic feature, spoken Lao words
Comparison_of_Lao_and_Thai
Chinese term
the eight-line lüshi, and the unlimited pailü. In addition to the tonal patterns, lüshi and pailü were usually understood to further require parallelism
Shi_(poetry)
Central Sudanic language spoken in South Sudan
and are differentiated by characteristic tonal patterns. Loanwords also have a distinctive tonal pattern. All language processes and factors of the
Morokodo_language
American composer (born 1936)
This creates new musical patterns in a perceptible flow. His innovations include using tape loops to create phasing patterns, as on the early compositions
Steve_Reich
Restatement of a musical passage
subsequent segments are exact transpositions of the first segment, while a tonal sequence is a sequence where the subsequent segments are diatonic transpositions
Sequence_(music)
Chadic language spoken in West Africa
widely spoken language within the Chadic branch of that family. Hausa is tonal, using relative pitch both to distinguish words, and mark grammatical categories
Hausa_language
Playing back a passage of notes
music theory, a non-retrogradable rhythm is a rhythmic palindrome, i.e., a pattern of note durations that is read or performed the same either forwards or
Retrograde_(music)
musical performance. In singing, the tonal patterns of the language impose constraints on the melodic patterns. Conversely, in instrumental music, native
Music_of_Africa
Bantu dialect continuum of Rwanda, Burundi, and neighbouring areas
in many aspects, but differ in several ways as well. Both languages are tonal languages. High and low tones (or H and L) are the essential tones and,
Rwanda-Rundi
Fourth wife of Mao Zedong (1914–1991)
should be composed in such a way that it also shadowed the syllabic tonal patterns", which "should sound natural to the ear as well as being easily understandable
Jiang_Qing
Composition for piano by Frédédic Chopin
scales. Abby Whiteside agreed with this subdivision, calling them "tonal patterns which have to be solved before this Etude is playable." Citing her usual
Étude_Op._25,_No._11_(Chopin)
Form of Chinese poetry
thought or direction within the poem. Jueju follows one of the following tonal patterns: Type I, Standard Type II, Standard Type I, Variant Type II, Variant
Jueju
Intonation pattern in some varieties of English
Red-Dirt Marijuana and Other Tastes). Elsewhere in the United States, this tonal pattern is characteristic of the speech heard in parts of the rural upper Midwest
High_rising_terminal
Constraints in Classical Chinese poetry
Classical Chinese poetry, the presence or absence of formal tonal constraints regarding tone pattern varies according to the poetic form of a specific poem
Tone_pattern
Tang-dynasty Chinese poet, musician, painter, and statesman
of Wang Wei, with English translation, pinyin transliteration, and tonal patterns. Translations by sixteen poets of "Deer Park" Landscapes Clear and Radiant:
Wang_Wei
Japanese dialect
Retrieved 2012-08-26. Cho, Sunghye (2016). "Tonal Patterns and Extrametricality of Japanese 2-Pattern Accent Systems" (PDF). Proceedings of the Annual
Kagoshima_dialect
khlong, chan, kap, klon and rai, which are based on rhyme, rhythm, tonal patterns, and syllabic structures. Poetry was used to express various themes
Culture_of_Thailand
Pipa Pattern ( 琵琶图 ) is a work for string orchestra and woodwinds, composed by He Xuntian in 2001. Pipa Pattern (2001) was written especially for string
Pipa_Pattern
Song written by James "Sugar Boy" Crawford
Amuzu said the chorus was "definitely West African", reflecting the tonal patterns of the region. He notes that the phrase ayeko—often doubled as ayeko
Iko_Iko
Classical Chinese poetry form
definitionally, the tonal profile of the poem is controlled (that is, "regulated"). Although the idea of regulating the tonal pattern of poetry can be traced
Lüshi_(poetry)
Chinese poet and politician
Li Shangyin, with English translation, pinyin transliteration, and tonal patterns. Works by or about Li Shangyin at the Internet Archive Works by Li Shangyin
Li_Shangyin
Gur language spoken in West Africa
is a tonal language. Tonal patterns in Bariba have been claimed to present a challenge[clarification needed] to the Two-Feature Model of tonal phonology
Bariba_language
Named tune-title and metrical pattern used in Chinese ci poetry
characterized by irregular line lengths, prescribed rhyme schemes, and tonal patterns, each associated with the name of a musical air. In early practice,
Cipai
Grammatical features of Chichewa
different patterns for positive verbs, in addition to further patterns for negative and relative clause verbs. Often the same tonal pattern is used by
Chichewa_tenses
Language isolate of central Tanzania
century and also by tone patterns. In the northwestern dialect, words are found with final consonants where tonal patterns suggest there was once a voiceless
Sandawe_language
Classical Chinese poetry form
Yuan (1271–1368), Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912) dynasties. The tonal patterns modeled on tunes drawn from folk songs or other music. The sanqu were
Sanqu
Bantu language spoken in Central Africa
morphology, and tonal distinctions that carry lexical and grammatical meaning. The specific phonological inventory and tonal patterns of Konjo reflect
Konjo_language_(Bantu)
Dialect cluster of Kalenjin
grammatical functions. For example, nominative case is marked with a special tonal pattern on the noun, while certain singular-plural distinctions in nouns and
Nandi–Markweta_languages
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
He-drum
Niger-Congo language spoken in Southern and Eastern Africa
toneless: ti-ku-phika sî:ma 'we are cooking porridge' A greater variety of tonal patterns is found in the ideophones (expressive words) of Tumbuka; for example
Tumbuka_language
writing the novel. His Chinese verse often did not meet the standard tonal patterns of classical Chinese verse, and his rhyming were sometimes wrong. Sōseki's
Natsume_Sōseki's_kanshi
1989 composition by He Xuntian
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Phonism_I
Lomwe language of Malawi
dialect they study (Emihavani) Kisseberth & Mtenje identify a variety of tonal patterns associated with different tenses. For example, the conjoint past continuous
Malawi_Lomwe_language
Music unstructured from harmonic patterns
Post-tonal music theory is the set of theories put forward to describe music written outside of, or 'after', the tonal system of the common practice period
Post-tonal_music_theory
Chinese composer and professor (born 1952)
无价之宝在你那 (2017) Tonal Patterns, symphony 平仄 (1985) Four Dreams, electric erhu and orchestra 梦四则 (1986) Telepathy, symphony 感应 (1987) Pipa Pattern, string orchestra
He_Xuntian
2014 composition for solo piano by He Xuntian
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Whirling_Papaver
Congolese band
the ingenuity of Félix Manuaku Waku's guitar work. Rejecting fixed tonal patterns, Manuaku adapted his playing to match the phrasing of each vocalist
Zaïko_Langa_Langa
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Four_Dreams
Japanese tuning scale
Slonimsky, (1947). Thesaurus of Scales and Musical Patterns, pg. 160 Kostka & Payne (1995). Tonal Harmony, p.484. Third Edition. ISBN 0-07-300056-6. Hewitt
Hirajōshi_scale
Khitan-led dynasty of China (916–1125)
influenced Mongol, Jurchen, and Chinese musical traditions. The rhythmic and tonal pattern of the ci (詞) form of poetry, an important part of Song dynasty poetry
Liao_dynasty
1987 composition by He Xuntian
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Telepathy_(He_Xuntian)
Japanese dialect of Kumamoto
Kumamoto dialect is described as "accentless", meaning it has no fixed tonal pattern. Kumamoto dialect has a different set of Ko-so-a-do words: これ (kore
Kumamoto_dialect
to fixed patterns based, or originally based, upon song lyrics such as the cí form or upon folk ballads such as the yuefu. The "tune", or tonal structure
Classical Chinese poetry forms
Classical_Chinese_poetry_forms
Group of Oto-Manguean languages of southern Mexico
frequently. Like other Oto-Manguean languages, the Mazatecan languages are tonal; tone plays an integral part in distinguishing both lexical items and grammatical
Mazatecan_languages
Musical education program for small children
Levinowitz were influenced by Gordon’s work, and included tonal patterns and rhythm patterns based on his work in their new program.[citation needed] Music
Music_Together
Aspect of the Luganda language
such as okúsómá 'to read'. Verbs are subject to a series of complex tonal patterns, which vary according to tense and whether the verbs are high-toned
Luganda_tones
1997 composition by He Xuntian
FuSe Pattern ( 拂色图 ) is a work for piccolo, flute and violin, composed by He Xuntian in 1997. He Xuntian adopted RD Composition and SS Composition in
FuSe_Pattern_(trio)
1986 composition by He Xuntian
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Sounds_of_Nature
LGA in Osun State, Nigeria
they speak a distinctive dialect of Yoruba characterized by unique tonal patterns and proverbs. Historically, the Igbomina were among the frontier Yoruba
Ifedayo
1997 composition for solo piano by He Xuntian
FuSe Pattern ( 拂色图 ) is a work for solo piano, composed by He Xuntian in 1997. He Xuntian adopted RD Composition and SS Composition in his work FuSe Pattern
FuSe_Pattern
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Leifeng_Pagoda_Music_Ceremony
Change in tone contour based on adjacent syllable tones
transcription delimiters. Tone sandhi is a phonological change that occurs in tonal languages. It involves changes to the tones assigned to individual words
Tone_sandhi
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Warrior_Lanling
Composition by He Xuntian for solo violoncello
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Scent_Dance_II
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Scent_Dance_I
Aspect of music
non-confirming, or syncopated patterns; and Extrametric – irregular patterns, such as tuplets. A rhythmic gesture is any durational pattern that, in contrast to
Rhythm
Most common pitches in a piece of music
In Western tonal music, a key represents the most common pitches and the center of tonal stability in a song or other composition. A key has two components:
Key_(music)
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Scent_Dance_III
Eastern Min Chinese language
sandhi pattern in Lianjiang. Although the effect of the historical tonal registers from Middle Chinese is clear in Lianjiang, the Fuzhou tonal sandhi
Fuzhou_dialect
Variety of the Hakka Chinese language
syllables. Despite minor variations due to external influences, the overall tonal patterns remain largely consistent. The table below provides a comparative overview
Pontianak_Hakka
Relationship among tones of the chromatic scale
used to organize and describe the harmonic or tonal function of chords. Chords can progress in a pattern of ascending perfect fourths (alternately viewed
Circle_of_fifths
and applies his scientific knowledge of the diffusion of light. The tonal pattern thus created is a significant element in the composition of the painting
Themes in Italian Renaissance painting
Themes_in_Italian_Renaissance_painting
Sounds and pronunciation of the Sotho language
single consonant (note that each of the following pairs has similar tonal patterns): [ʀɑlɑ] -rala ('design'), versus [ʀʷɑlɑ] -rwala ('carry on the head')
Sotho_phonology
of certain patterns, in fixed-rhythm, fixed-tone, and variable line-length formal types, or model examples: the rhythmic and tonal pattern of the ci are
Chinese_culture
Musical work
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Whirling_Udumbara_II
Piano melody
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Scent_Dance_IV
Wealth Is in Thee (2017) Orchestral Music Tonal Patterns (1985) Four Dreams (1986) Telepathy (1987) Pipa Pattern (2001) Clouds Rising Into the Lotus Flowers
Tathagata_(He_Xuntian)
Chord progression
from the ♭VII chord suggests that the progression originated before the tonal system in the modal approach of the time of Palestrina, where the tonic
Andalusian_cadence
Mode in Arabic music
maqam describes the "tonal-spatial factor" or set of musical notes and the relationships between them, including traditional patterns and development of
Arabic_maqam
Koreanic language of Jeju Island, South Korea
Low-High-Low-High tonal pattern varying according to sentence type, but there are also important differences in the two languages' prosody. Jeju has a weaker tonal distinction
Jeju_language
moods) then it is usually called an "infix." Compare the following two tonal patterns: [kʼɪ'ɑbɑbɔnɛlɑ] ke a ba bonela ('I am seeing them naked; lit. 'I am
Sotho_concords
TONAL PATTERNS
TONAL PATTERNS
Female
Hindi/Indian
(सोनल) Hindi name SONAL means "golden."
Male
English
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Tuathal, TOAL means "ruler of the people."
Male
English
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Dónal, DONAL means "world ruler."
Girl/Female
Hindu
A folk heroine
Girl/Female
Hindu
Golden
Boy/Male
Celtic American English Irish Scottish
Stranger.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Christian, French, Gaelic, Irish, Scottish
World Mighty; Great Chief; Similar to Donald; World Ruler
Girl/Female
Christian, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Bird; Amazing
Boy/Male
Irish
domhan “â€worldâ€â€ and all “â€mightyâ€â€ implying “â€ruler of the world.â€â€ “â€Donal Ogâ€â€ (“â€Young Donalâ€â€) is the title of a fifteenth-century love song that is still popular among Irish traditional musicians and singers.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Sacchidananda | ஸசà¯à®šà®¿à®¤à®¾à®¨à®‚தா
Total bliss
Sacchidananda | ஸசà¯à®šà®¿à®¤à®¾à®¨à®‚தா
Girl/Female
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Golden; Soft Hearted
Boy/Male
English Gaelic Scandinavian
Rules with counsel. Form of Ronald from Reynold.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Bird
Boy/Male
Irish
domhan “â€worldâ€â€ and all “â€mightyâ€â€ implying “â€ruler of the world.â€â€ “â€Donal Ogâ€â€ (“â€Young Donalâ€â€) is the title of a fifteenth-century love song that is still popular among Irish traditional musicians and singers.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Bird; Lion
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Golden; Bird; Gold
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English, German, Scandinavian
Rules with Good Judgment; Form of Ronald from Reynold
Boy/Male
Australian, Celtic, Irish
High; Mighty
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Soft
Boy/Male
Irish
domhan “â€worldâ€â€ and all “â€mightyâ€â€ implying “â€ruler of the world.â€â€ “â€Donal Ogâ€â€ (“â€Young Donalâ€â€) is the title of a fifteenth-century love song that is still popular among Irish traditional musicians and singers.
TONAL PATTERNS
TONAL PATTERNS
Boy/Male
Australian, Indian, Indonesian, Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish, Tamil
Rival; Laborious; Eager; River; Brook; Stream; Happy
Boy/Male
Australian, British, Christian, English, Gaelic, Irish
Fair; Handsome; Both a Diminutive of Albert; Noble; Rock; Comely
Biblical
to me light, light me up
Girl/Female
Arabic
To Recite
Girl/Female
Indian, Tamil, Telugu
Clever; Beautiful; Cute
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
From the Enclosed Town
Girl/Female
Tamil
Rashmisreya | à®°à®·à¯à®®à¯€à®¸à¯à®°à®¯à®¾Â
Sunrays also silk, Soft in Sanskrit
Boy/Male
Indian
Bright, Shining, Sparkling, Luminous
Boy/Male
English
From Sefton; town in the rushes.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit
Decorated; River
TONAL PATTERNS
TONAL PATTERNS
TONAL PATTERNS
TONAL PATTERNS
TONAL PATTERNS
n.
The quality or state of being total; as, the totality of an eclipse.
adv.
In a total manner; wholly; entirely.
n.
Total loss of reputation; public disgrace; dishonor; ignominy; indignity.
n.
Imbecility; total want of understanding.
n.
Partial or total absence of the skull.
a.
Entire; total.
a.
Containing the total amount, number, etc.; comprising all the parts; free from deficiency; all; total; entire; as, the whole earth; the whole solar system; the whole army; the whole nation.
a.
Constituting or considered as a whole; total; entire; whole; as, the universal world.
a.
Whole; not divided; entire; full; complete; absolute; as, a total departure from the evidence; a total loss.
a.
Complete; perfect; total; entire; absolute; as, utter ruin; utter darkness.
n.
a total failure in a recitation.
n.
The quality or state of being total; entireness; totality.
n.
The act of abandoning, or the state of being abandoned; total desertion; relinquishment.
n.
Total abstinence from spirituous liquor.
a.
Of or pertaining to a zone; having the form of a zone or zones.
v. t.
To make total, or complete;to reduce to completeness.
n.
Any Asiatic pheasant of the genus Lophophorus, as the Impeyan pheasant.
n.
The total sales of coal from a colliery.
v. i.
Total privation or loss; extinction; cessation; as, the death of memory.
n.
The whole; the whole sum or amount; as, these sums added make the grand total of five millions.