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1660 restoration of the monarchy in the British Isles
The Stuart Restoration was the return in May 1660 of the Stuart monarchy to the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, ending the Interregnum and
Stuart_Restoration
Topics referred to by the same term
Kenmu Restoration (1333) in Japan Portuguese Restoration War (1640–1668) Stuart Restoration (1660) in England, Wales and associated realms Restoration (Ireland)
Restoration
Return of the monarchy in 1660
Estates of 1689. It was part of a wider Restoration in the British Isles that included the return of the Stuart dynasty to the thrones of England and Ireland
Restoration_(Scotland)
Electress Palatine from 1613 to 1623
eventually returned to England at the end of her own life during the Stuart Restoration of her nephew and is buried in Westminster Abbey. With the death in
Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia
Elizabeth_Stuart,_Queen_of_Bohemia
Period of republican government, 1649–1660
of Ireland, which continued and completed the policies of the Tudor and Stuart periods. The Rump was created by Pride's Purge of those members of the Long
Commonwealth_of_England
confession more clearly Calvinist than the Thirty-nine Articles. After the Stuart Restoration and the 1662 Act of Uniformity, Calvinist ministers who could not
Reformed theology in the Church of England
Reformed_theology_in_the_Church_of_England
1644 book by Samuel Rutherford
rebellion against unjust monarchs if they are tyrannical. After the Stuart Restoration, the authorities cited Rutherford for high treason, but his death
Lex,_Rex
Sweet pie with dried fruits and spices
bak'd by hanches, then Serv'd up in coffins to unholy men; With the Stuart Restoration in 1660, the ban on Christmas was lifted and the seasonal celebrations
Mince_pie
1672 in Dutch history
English throne. Since Charles was the uncle of William of Orange the restoration had given new hope for the cause of the House of Orange. Charles supported
Rampjaar
Theatrical genre rooted in late 17th-century England
Restoration comedy is English theatrical comedy written and performed in the Restoration period of 1660–1710. Comedy of manners is used as a synonym for
Restoration_comedy
English writer (1880–1948)
independent scholar, he published many works on the English drama of the Stuart Restoration (1660–1688) and helped to organise and to promote the performance
Montague_Summers
Literature written during the English restoration
Restoration literature is the English literature written during the historical period commonly referred to as the English Restoration (1660–1688), which
Restoration_literature
English woman executed for witchcraft
an execution, since witch trials gradually became fewer after the Stuart Restoration of 1660. Joan Peterson Jane Dodson Witchcraft in early modern Britain
Joan_Neville_(alleged_witch)
Body of advisers to the sovereign of the Kingdom of England
the restoration of the monarchy, the Protector's Council was abolished. Charles II restored the royal Privy Council, but he, like previous Stuart monarchs
Privy_Council_of_England
Army of the Kingdom of England from 1661 to 1707
England from 1661 to 1707. It was raised by King Charles II after the Stuart Restoration of 1660 saw him ascend to the English throne, and consisted partly
English_Army
the Stuart Restoration. The grants marked the resumption of English colonization of the Americas after a 30-year hiatus. The two major restoration colonies
Restoration_colony
Decorative and literary arts style in England, mid-1600s
Restoration style, also known as Carolean style from the name Carolus (Latin for 'Charles'), refers to the decorative and literary arts that became popular
Restoration_style
17th-century Scottish Presbyterians
its assemblies were no longer enforced by law. Following the 1660 Stuart Restoration, the Parliament of Scotland passed laws reversing reforms enacted
Covenanters
English Puritan and author, c. 1620–1686
to restore Charles II of England on the throne. During the actual Stuart Restoration, he was ejected from his position as a vicar due to his non-conformity
Thomas_Watson_(Puritan)
English and Scottish prince (1640–1660)
Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester (8 July 1640 – 13 September 1660) was the youngest son of Charles I, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and Henrietta
Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester
Henry_Stuart,_Duke_of_Gloucester
17th-century elaborately staged machine play
The Restoration spectacular was a type of theatre production of the late 17th-century Restoration period, defined by the amount of money, time, sets,
Restoration_spectacular
English military officer and politician (1608–1670)
figure under the Commonwealth, his support was crucial to the 1660 Stuart Restoration of Charles II. Monck began his military career in 1625 and served
George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle
George_Monck,_1st_Duke_of_Albemarle
16th-century Christian movement in England
during the Stuart period, most famously the English Civil War, which resulted in the rule of Oliver Cromwell, a Puritan. After the Stuart Restoration and the
English_Reformation
Country house in Derbyshire, England
the great hall, which faces onto the inner courtyard. During the Stuart Restoration, William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire reconstructed the principal
Chatsworth_House
British civil wars, 1639–1653
England, a unitary state which controlled the British Isles until the Stuart Restoration in 1660. Political and religious conflict between Charles I and his
Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms
Army of the Parliamentarians and Commonwealth of England
1654–1660. In 1660 the New Model Army was disbanded following the Stuart Restoration, although many of the army' veterans joined the English Army when
New_Model_Army
English radical religious group, 1649–1660
the end of the Fourth Monarchy and viewed the Protectorate and 1660 Stuart Restoration as preventing the coming of the Fifth. Since some believed this justified
Fifth_Monarchists
Anglican church in England
Prayer and episcopacy were abolished. Both were restored under the Stuart Restoration in 1660. Since the English Reformation, the Church of England has
Church_of_England
English ceremonial officer
The High Sheriff of Lancashire is an ancient office, now largely ceremonial, granted to Lancashire, a county in North West England. High Shrievalties are
High_Sheriff_of_Lancashire
Personal union of the kingdoms of Scotland, England, and Ireland from 1603
created the Commonwealth of England and Scotland, which ended with the Stuart Restoration. In August 1503, James IV of Scotland married Margaret, eldest daughter
Union_of_the_Crowns
Royalist supporters in the English Civil War
at various times during the era of the English Civil War and the Stuart Restoration in the mid-17th century. They are today seen as a state symbol of
Virginia Cavaliers (historical)
Virginia_Cavaliers_(historical)
Literature written in the English language
Francis Beaumont. The House of Stuart ruled England between 1603 and 1714, with an interregnum between 1649 and 1660. The Stuart period encompasses the Jacobean
English_literature
Topics referred to by the same term
Restoration Parliament may refer to the following Parliaments associated with the Stuart Restoration of 1660: Convention Parliament (1660), England Cavalier
Restoration_Parliament
17th-century facet of history
the Restoration. The province was named after the King, Charles II. English overseas possessions in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms Stuart Restoration Higham
Restoration in the English colonies
Restoration_in_the_English_colonies
Man habituated to immoral conduct
"debauchee". The Restoration rake was a carefree, witty, sexually irresistible aristocrat whose heyday was during the Stuart Restoration period (1660–1688)
Rake_(stock_character)
Series of wars in England, 1642–1651
unpopular and unviable in the long term, and was dissolved upon the Stuart Restoration in 1660. The outcome of the civil wars effectively set England and
English_Civil_War
The Restoration (Irish: An Athghairm) of the Monarchy of Ireland began in 1660. The Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland (1649–1660) resulted
Restoration_(Ireland)
Stock character
archetype of Man-as-Creature-of-Nature. The intellectual politics of the Stuart Restoration (1660–1688) expanded Dryden's playwright usage of savage to denote
Noble_savage
English libertine aristocrats (fl. 1660–1679)
aristocrats associated with the court of Charles II of England during the Stuart Restoration of 1660. The gang was centred on John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester
Merry_Gang
Political philosophy
(1639–1653) and was concretely formulated by Lord Shaftesbury during the Stuart Restoration. The Whigs advocated the supremacy of Parliament (as opposed to that
Whiggism
17th-century English soldier, courtier, and arts patron (1593 – 1676)
advice, he went into exile in Europe. He returned to England after the Stuart Restoration in 1660, and although created Duke of Newcastle in 1665, he remained
William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle
William_Cavendish,_1st_Duke_of_Newcastle
English military and political leader (1599–1658)
whose weakness led to a power vacuum. This culminated in the 1660 Stuart Restoration, after which Cromwell's body was removed from Westminster Abbey and
Oliver_Cromwell
English writer and politician (1633–1703)
19th century and one of the most important primary sources of the Stuart Restoration. Son of a tailor, Pepys was educated at St Paul's School and attended
Samuel_Pepys
1386 alliance between the UK and Portugal
during their Restoration War was confirmation of the renewal of the alliance. This was solidified further after the English Restoration and the marriage
Anglo-Portuguese_Alliance
1997 novel by Iain Pears
depicts fictionalized versions of several historical figures of the Stuart Restoration, including philosophers, scientists, spymasters, inventors, clerics
An_Instance_of_the_Fingerpost
English trading company (1660–1752)
founded after Charles II ascended to the English throne in the 1660 Stuart Restoration, and he granted it a monopoly on all English trade with Africa. While
Royal_African_Company
Castle in Nottingham, England
Nottingham Castle is a Stuart Restoration-era ducal mansion in Nottingham, England, built on the site of a Norman castle built starting in 1068, and added
Nottingham_Castle
Style of architecture derived from the Venetian Andrea Palladio
Britain faltered at the onset of the English Civil War. After the Stuart Restoration, the architectural landscape was dominated by the more flamboyant
Palladian_architecture
dangers of a professional army under centralized control. Following the Stuart Restoration of Charles II in 1660, fear of military despotism shaped English political
English resistance to a standing army
English_resistance_to_a_standing_army
December 1619, Prague Son of Frederick V, Elector Palatine and Elizabeth Stuart 29 November 1682, Westminster Aged 62 —N/a Imprisonment of king Charles
List of English chief ministers
List_of_English_chief_ministers
Chronological list of the High Sheriffs of Yorkshire, England
Philip Oliver-Gascoigne of Parlington Hall 1817–1818 Sir William Mordaunt Stuart Milner, 4th Baronet 1818–1819 John Yorke of Richmond 1819–1820 William Wrightson
Sheriff_of_Yorkshire
English invasion and conquest of Scotland
twelve years after being crowned by the Scots. This completed the Stuart Restoration. Some historians have referred to the conflict, which followed the
Anglo-Scottish war (1650–1652)
Anglo-Scottish_war_(1650–1652)
English courtier and soldier 1608-1697
and lent large sums of money to Charles II of England prior to the Stuart Restoration in May 1660. He was rewarded with a variety of government posts, including
William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven (1608–1697)
William_Craven,_1st_Earl_of_Craven_(1608–1697)
English regicide
January 1649. He escaped prosecution as a regicide after the 1660 Stuart Restoration by fleeing to the New England Colonies. Goffe held several senior
William_Goffe
17th to 18th-century British political ideology
end of the 18th century. Its primary objective was the restoration of the exiled House of Stuart to the British throne. It was strongest in Ireland, the
Jacobitism
Army of the Kingdom of Scotland from 1660 to 1707
Scots Airmy) was the army of the Kingdom of Scotland between the 1660 Stuart Restoration and Scotland's union with England to form Great Britain on 1 May 1707
Scots_Army
Torture method
capital punishment of being hanged, drawn and quartered. After the Stuart Restoration in 1660, the 17th century newspaper Mercurius Publicus described the
Half-hanging
55-gun royal ship of the English Royal Navy
Resolution in 1649 under the Commonwealth of England. In 1660 at the Stuart Restoration she was renamed again as Royal Prince, and underwent a second rebuilding
English_ship_Prince_Royal
English playwright (1579–1625)
influential dramatists of his day; during his lifetime and in the Stuart Restoration, his fame rivalled Shakespeare's. Fletcher collaborated in writing
John_Fletcher_(playwright)
conviction for treason by the High Court of Justice. After the 1660 Stuart Restoration, the fifty-nine signatories were among a total of 104 individuals
List of regicides of Charles I of England
List_of_regicides_of_Charles_I_of_England
English statesman and poet
after a disagreement with the king, but subsequently supported the Stuart Restoration in 1660. Buckingham was imprisoned by Charles on several occasions
George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
George_Villiers,_2nd_Duke_of_Buckingham
Period in British history from 1688 to 1815
global interest, extend the period further to, for example, from the Stuart Restoration in 1660 to the end of the Georgian era. Possibly the earliest proponent
Long_eighteenth_century
Term used by historians to describe various 17th-century episodes in English history
that followed the Execution of Charles I in 1649, before the 1660 Stuart Restoration had returned Charles II to the throne. Writing in 1892, Friedrich
English_Revolution
Late medieval castle in Monmouthshire, Wales
walls slighted, or deliberately put beyond military use. After the Stuart Restoration in 1660, the Somersets declined to restore it and it became first
Raglan_Castle
Isles, 1625–1649) British Interregnum (British Isles, 1649–1660) Stuart Restoration (British Isles, 1660–1714) Carolean era (British Isles, 1660–1685)
List_of_time_periods
Princess of Orange from 1647 to 1650
Princess Royal (Mary Henrietta Stuart; 4 November 1631 – 24 December 1660), was a British princess, a member of the House of Stuart, and by marriage Princess
Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange
Mary,_Princess_Royal_and_Princess_of_Orange
English Royalist soldier and courtier (1620–1689)
group which sought to restore Charles II to the throne. After the Stuart Restoration in 1660, he received a number of minor offices; more significant were
Edward_Villiers_(1620–1689)
Military units with some form of connection to Scotland
also fought in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, and during the 1660 Stuart Restoration the Scots Army was established as the army of the Kingdom of Scotland
Scottish_regiment
Large atlas published in 1660
Charles II of England in 1660 in order to mark the occasion of the Stuart Restoration to the English throne. It was added to Charles' cabinet of curiosities
Klencke_Atlas
English army officer and politician (1619–1683)
month later, on 9 April, and made one final attempt to resist the Stuart Restoration before being recaptured on 24 April. Despite his prominent role in
John_Lambert_(general)
Influential theologians and writers in the 17th-century Anglican Church
England who lived during the reigns of King Charles I and, after the Stuart Restoration, King Charles II (Latin: Carolus). There is no official list of Caroline-era
Caroline_Divines
List of events
Events from the year 1660 in England. This is the year of the Stuart Restoration. Monarch – Charles II (starting 29 May) 1 January Colonel George Monck
1660_in_England
Military campaign (1649–1653)
owned by Irish Catholics fell from 60% in 1641 to 20% by the 1660 Stuart Restoration. Thereafter, Catholics were barred from most public office, although
Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
Cromwellian_conquest_of_Ireland
British revolution of 1688
led to the War of the Three Kingdoms and continued after the 1660 Stuart Restoration. Charles II came to rely on the Royal Prerogative since measures passed
Glorious_Revolution
Winifred Wells (born circa 1642 - floruit 1692), was a courtier at the Stuart Restoration court as a Maid of Honour to Queen consort Catherine of Braganza.
Winifred_Wells
Period of English history
to the music and arts of the time period. It is better known as The Restoration. This era followed the Interregnum, the time period when there was no
Carolean_era
English naval officer and politician (c.1601–1667)
Royalists when the Second English Civil War began in 1648. After the 1660 Stuart Restoration, he was elected Member of Parliament for Rochester and re-appointed
William_Batten
Scottish army officer (1600–1682)
Civil Wars on the side of the Covenanters and Royalists. After the Stuart Restoration, Leslie was raised to the peerage of Scotland as Lord Newark by Charles
David_Leslie,_1st_Lord_Newark
English military officer, politician and diplomat (1625–1672)
Cromwell in 1658, he played an important role in bringing about the Stuart Restoration in May 1660. Created Earl of Sandwich by Charles II, he served as
Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich
Edward_Montagu,_1st_Earl_of_Sandwich
English landowner and MP
general pardon, and held in the Tower of London until 1653. After the Stuart Restoration in 1660, his estates were returned and he was re-elected to the Cavalier
John_Stawell
English and Scottish Noble
Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St. Albans Peerage of England Stuart Restoration House of Stuart "Peerage Record - 10504". British and European Nobility Register
James,_Lord_Beauclerk
Royal Navy officer
brilliantly accomplished seaman who fought in many great actions after the Stuart Restoration of King Charles II of England in 1660. Spragge was son of Lichfield
Edward_Spragge
English Royalist soldier and statesman (1628–1701)
English Civil War and was rewarded for his services after the 1660 Stuart Restoration with a title and various appointments. John was born on 29 August
John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath
John_Granville,_1st_Earl_of_Bath
United Kingdom law of religion and the Church of England
The Act of Uniformity 1662 (14 Cha. 2. c. 4) is an act of the Parliament of England. (It was formerly cited as 13 & 14 Cha. 2. c. 4, by reference to the
Act_of_Uniformity_1662
Anglican liturgical book
for some time even following the 1662 edition's approval. The 1660 Stuart Restoration saw the end of Puritan rule and coronation of Charles II. While the
Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1662)
its sole king for nineteen years. After Harthacnut, there was a Saxon Restoration in 1042. After King Harold was killed at the Battle of Hastings, the
List_of_English_monarchs
Queen Victoria's reign, 1837 to 1901
Wykes, David L. (2005). "Introduction: Parliament and Dissent from the Restoration to the Twentieth Century". Parliamentary History. 24 (1): 1–26. doi:10
Victorian_era
Historical development of Chancery jurisdiction and trusts
restored before they could settle on a satisfactory scheme. The restoration of the Stuart monarchy mean there would be no wholesale reform of the Court
History_of_equity_and_trusts
Welsh soldier
Commander-in-Chief, Scotland, he played an important role in the 1660 Stuart Restoration and was rewarded with being made a baronet. Morgan was born in Wales
Sir Thomas Morgan, 1st Baronet
Sir_Thomas_Morgan,_1st_Baronet
British politician (born 1974)
Sovereignty State church Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials
Danny_Kruger
English landowner and politician
I for treason. He was MP for the North Riding in 1653. After the Stuart Restoration he was fined, and debarred from public employment. Francis's trade
Daniel_Lascelles_(1655–1734)
English translator
Catholic works. Two of them appeared in the troublesome period of the Stuart Restoration. Sheldon was the third son of Edward Sheldon of Weston-on-Avon, Warwickshire
Edward_Sheldon_(translator)
Parliamentarian commander in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and regicide
signed the death warrant for the Execution of Charles I, and after the Stuart Restoration in 1660 was condemned to death as a regicide. A prominent member of
Hardress_Waller
English historian & academic (1925-2014)
Teachers. His historical interest included relating English post-Stuart Restoration history with its European setting, specifically French and Dutch history
J._R._Jones
29 May (English Stuart restoration 1660)
public holiday, observed annually on 29 May, to commemorate the restoration of the Stuart monarchy in May 1660. In some parts of England the day is still
Oak_Apple_Day
The High Sheriff of Clare was a High Sheriff title. Records show that the title was in existence from at least the late 16th century, though it is not
High_Sheriff_of_Clare
Scottish noble and mercenary (c. 1608–1674)
Lord High Commissioner to the Parliament of Scotland after the 1660 Stuart Restoration, he fell out with his political colleagues and was removed from office
John Middleton, 1st Earl of Middleton
John_Middleton,_1st_Earl_of_Middleton
English politician (1584–1643)
considered a major blow. Originally buried in Westminster Abbey, after the Stuart Restoration in 1660, his body was dumped in a pit at nearby St Margaret's, Westminster
John_Pym
subsequently High Sheriff of Derbyshire from 1661 to 1662. During the Stuart Restoration of 1660, Boothby successfully petitioned for the creation, on the
Boothby baronets of Broadlow Ash (1660)
Boothby_baronets_of_Broadlow_Ash_(1660)
English Civil War soldier and noted angler/author (1613–1687)
military career. Appointed Governor of Chester shortly before the 1660 Stuart Restoration, he was replaced by the new regime and returned to private life. In
Robert_Venables
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