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Specific, usually well-known application of a mathematical rule or law
In logic, especially as applied in mathematics, concept A is a special case or specialization of concept B precisely if every instance of A is also an
Special_case
2003 single by Massive Attack
"Special Cases" is a song by English trip hop group Massive Attack featuring vocals from Irish singer-songwriter Sinéad O'Connor, who also co-wrote the
Special_Cases
Uppercase or lowercase
and special case styles, such as studly caps (see below). For example, in the wordmarks of video games it is not uncommon to use stylised upper-case letters
Letter_case
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up special case in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. "Special Cases" is a song by Massive Attack. Special Cases may also refer to: Special Cases (band)
Special Cases (disambiguation)
Special_Cases_(disambiguation)
Revolver cartridge designed by Elmer Keith and Smith & Wesson (S&W)
chambered for the .44 Magnum round, its parent case, the .44 Special, and the .44 Special's parent case, the .44 Russian all use 0.429 in (10.9 mm) diameter
.44_Magnum
Topics referred to by the same term
design Special case, an instance that differs in a certain way from others of the type Case (goods), a package of related merchandise Cartridge case or casing
Case
purposes such as to help with legibility and accessibility, or to identify special cases. This list gives those most commonly encountered with Latin script.
List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks
List_of_typographical_symbols_and_punctuation_marks
Object with no referenced value or with defined neutral ("null") behavior
separates normal logic from special case handling and makes the code easier to understand. It can be regarded as a special case of the State pattern and
Null_object_pattern
Group of unitary complex matrices with determinant of 1
absolute value 1, rather than real 1 in the special case. The group operation is matrix multiplication. The special unitary group is a normal subgroup of the
Special_unitary_group
Theorem in probability and statistics
[g(X)]=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }g(x)f_{X}(x)\,\mathrm {d} x} Both of these special cases can be expressed in terms of the cumulative probability distribution
Law of the unconscious statistician
Law_of_the_unconscious_statistician
1992 atrocity by police against the villagers of Vachathi, Tamil Nadu, India
CBI began probing the case, which was also under the scope of the National Human Rights Commission. On 29 September 2011, a special court in India convicted
Vachathi_case
Probabilistic inequality applying on sum of bounded random variables
was proven by Wassily Hoeffding in 1963. Hoeffding's inequality is a special case of the Azuma–Hoeffding inequality and McDiarmid's inequality. It is similar
Hoeffding's_inequality
Determining where a point is in relation to a coplanar polygon
plane lies inside, outside, or on the boundary of a polygon. It is a special case of point location problems and finds applications in areas that deal
Point_in_polygon
Polyhedron with six rhombi as faces
(also called a rhombic hexahedron or, inaccurately, a rhomboid) is a special case of a parallelepiped in which all six faces are congruent rhombi. It can
Rhombohedron
Trapezoid symmetrical about an axis
with a line of symmetry bisecting one pair of opposite sides. It is a special case of a trapezoid. Alternatively, it can be defined as a trapezoid in which
Isosceles_trapezoid
Quasilinear first-order ordinary differential equation
obtains the Euler top. When the torques are due to gravity, there are special cases when the motion of the top is integrable. Their general vector form
Euler's equations (rigid body dynamics)
Euler's_equations_(rigid_body_dynamics)
Quadrilateral with four right angles
with the two diagonals (therefore only two sides are parallel). It is a special case of an antiparallelogram, and its angles are not right angles and not
Rectangle
Algorithm used for pathfinding and graph traversal
viewed as a special case of A* where the heuristic h ( n ) = 0 {\displaystyle h(n)=0} for all nodes; in turn, both Dijkstra and A* are special cases of dynamic
A*_search_algorithm
The Case Closed anime, known as Meitantei Conan (名探偵コナン, lit. Great Detective Conan, officially translated as Detective Conan) in Japan, had spun off nine
List of Case Closed TV specials and OVAs
List_of_Case_Closed_TV_specials_and_OVAs
Quadrilateral with sides of equal length
rhombus is a simple polygon (having no self-intersections). A rhombus is a special case of a parallelogram and a kite. A rhombus with right angles is a square
Rhombus
Probability distribution modeling a coin toss which need not be fair
special case of the binomial distribution where a single trial is conducted (so n would be 1 for such a binomial distribution). It is also a special case
Bernoulli_distribution
Probability distribution and special case of gamma distribution
The chi-squared distribution χ k 2 {\displaystyle \chi _{k}^{2}} is a special case of the gamma distribution and the univariate Wishart distribution. Specifically
Chi-squared_distribution
Physics problem related to laws of motion and gravity
to estimate them using numerical methods. The three-body problem is a special case of the n-body problem. Historically, the first specific three-body problem
Three-body_problem
Theorem in differential geometry
version but never published it, and Pierre Ossian Bonnet, who published a special case in 1848.[not verified in body] Suppose M is a compact two-dimensional
Gauss–Bonnet_theorem
Type of roulette curve
trochoids; more specifically, they are epitrochoids. The cardioid is the special case in which the point generating the roulette lies on the rolling circle;
Limaçon
Unsolved problem in computational complexity theory
graph isomorphism can often be solved efficiently. This problem is a special case of the subgraph isomorphism problem, which asks whether a given graph
Graph_isomorphism_problem
Theorem in vector calculus
integral of its curl over the enclosed surface. Stokes' theorem is a special case of the generalized Stokes theorem. In particular, a vector field on R
Stokes'_theorem
American game show, launched 2005
regular cases rather than 6 gold cases. The contest is designed as an advertisement for the Deal or No Deal Club, a club where shoppers could get special discounts
Deal or No Deal (American game show)
Deal_or_No_Deal_(American_game_show)
Mathematical equation linking e, i and π
identity is named after the Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler. It is a special case of Euler's formula e i x = cos x + i sin x {\displaystyle e^{ix}=\cos
Euler's_identity
Convex quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides
trapezoid is an example of an acute trapezoid. The isosceles trapezoid has a special case known as a three-sided trapezoid, meaning it is a trapezoid wherein two
Trapezoid
Polynomial equation of degree 4
susceptible to errors in execution, it is better to apply one of the special cases listed below if possible. If the constant term a4 = 0, then one of the
Quartic_equation
[a,b], which is a special case of the Beta distribution if α = β = 1/2, a = 0, and b = 1. The PERT distribution is a special case of the four-parameter
List of probability distributions
List_of_probability_distributions
Convex polytope, the n-dimensional analogue of a square and a cube
an n-dimensional analogue of a square (n = 2) and a cube (n = 3); the special case for n = 4 is known as a tesseract. It is a closed, compact, convex figure
Hypercube
NP-complete problem in computer science
but can be solved efficiently in practice. The partition problem is a special case of two related problems: In the subset sum problem, the goal is to find
Partition_problem
Shape with three equal sides
as the regular triangle. It is the special case of an isosceles triangle by modern definition, creating more special properties. The equilateral triangle
Equilateral_triangle
Construct all the circles that are tangent to three given circles
construct all the circles that are tangent to three given circles. Special cases of Apollonius' problem are those in which at least one of the given
Special cases of Apollonius' problem
Special_cases_of_Apollonius'_problem
American lawyer & politician (born 1952)
House of Representatives in 2002 in a special election to fill the seat of Patsy Mink, who died of pneumonia, Case represented Hawaii's 2nd congressional
Ed_Case
Grammatical case
grammar, the nominative case (abbreviated nom), subjective case, straight case, or upright case is one of the grammatical cases of a noun or other part
Nominative_case
Ties Euler characteristic of a closed even-dimensional Riemannian manifold to curvature
Riemannian manifolds. In 1943, Carl B. Allendoerfer and André Weil proved a special case for extrinsic manifolds. In a classic paper published in 1944, Shiing-Shen
Chern–Gauss–Bonnet_theorem
Quadrilateral symmetric across a diagonal
quadrilaterals that are both orthodiagonal and tangential. They include as special cases the right kites, with two opposite right angles; the rhombi, with two
Kite_(geometry)
Grammatical case used to receive the direct object of a transitive verb
In grammar, the accusative case (abbreviated acc) of a noun is the grammatical case used to receive the direct object of a transitive verb. In the English
Accusative_case
Hexahedron with parallelogram faces
(six square faces), and the rhombohedron (six rhombus faces) are all special cases of parallelepiped. Parallelepiped is now usually pronounced /ˌpærəˌlɛlɪˈpɪpɪd/
Parallelepiped
This article contains special characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. As of Unicode version
List_of_Unicode_characters
2022 lawsuit filed by Donald Trump
that the special master review the seized materials, some of which were classified, for potential attorney-client or executive privilege. The case was assigned
Trump_v._United_States_(2022)
Statistical hypothesis test
this assumption is violated, see below). The previous formulae are a special case of the formulae below, one recovers them when both samples are equal
Student's_t-test
Special case of the n-gram, where n is 3
Trigrams are a special case of the n-gram, where n is 3. They are often used in natural language processing for performing statistical analysis of texts
Trigram
Press. pp. 766–769. ISBN 978-1-139-50386-0. The Judgement for the case Regina v. Special Adjudicator For the European Convention on Human Rights Archived
R (Ullah) v Special Adjudicator
R_(Ullah)_v_Special_Adjudicator
2007 Chinese film
director's methods as "something special" in the way they reinforce "an evident theatrical treatment of the subject matter." The Case won the 10th Shanghai International
The_Case
Matrix that commutes with its conjugate transpose
standard inner product of Cn. The spectral theorem for normal matrices is a special case of the more general Schur decomposition which holds for all square matrices
Normal_matrix
German invasion of France in 1940
the Low Countries and France was called Fall Gelb (Case Yellow or the Manstein plan). Fall Rot (Case Red) was planned to finish off the French and British
Battle_of_France
Abuse case in California
Press in 2019, outlines the case. Law & Order: Special Victims Unit S19E20 "The Book of Esther" is loosely based on the case. Evil Lives Here S06E08 "My
Turpin_case
Geometric transformation
at least one of the scaling factors is different from the others; a special case is directional scaling or stretching (in one direction). Non-uniform
Scaling_(geometry)
Data warehousing schema
referencing any number of dimension tables. The star schema is an important special case of the snowflake schema, and is more effective for handling simpler queries
Star_schema
Solid with six equal square faces
square faces of the same size. It is an example of a polyhedron. It is a special case of a cuboid, a parallelepiped, and a rhombohedron in which all six quadrilateral
Cube
Ongoing alleged scam case
return for bribes. On 21 December 2017, a special court in New Delhi acquitted all accused in the 2G spectrum case including the prime accused Raja and Kanimozhi
2G_spectrum_case
Reality legal show/documentary television series
Cold Case Files is a reality legal show/documentary on the cable channel A&E Network and a rebooted series. It is hosted by Bill Kurtis and the original
Cold_Case_Files
Revolver cartridge
were the same diameter as the case. The only external dimensional difference between .38 Special and .357 Magnum is the case length; this was done to prevent
.357_Magnum
On triangles inscribed in a circle with a diameter as an edge
a diameter, the angle ∠ ABC is a right angle. Thales's theorem is a special case of the inscribed angle theorem and is mentioned and proved as part of
Thales's_theorem
Statement about integration on manifolds
theorem of calculus is the special case where the manifold is a line segment, Green’s theorem and Stokes' theorem are the cases of a surface in R 2 {\displaystyle
Generalized_Stokes_theorem
Theorem in calculus relating line and double integrals
{\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{2}} ) bounded by C. It is the two-dimensional special case of Stokes' theorem (surface in R 3 {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{3}} )
Green's_theorem
Speed and direction of a motion
is not the case anymore with special relativity in which velocities depend on the choice of reference frame. In the one-dimensional case, the velocities
Velocity
Basic word order type
due to the loss of case endings). However, VOS order is sometimes used in both Classical and Modern Standard Arabic in special cases. The first table (note
Verb–object–subject word order
Verb–object–subject_word_order
Limiting case which is different from the rest of the class
A degenerate case thus has special features which makes it non-generic, or a special case. However, not all non-generic or special cases are degenerate
Degeneracy_(mathematics)
System for uniquely identifying individual rulings of a court
Case citation is a system used by legal professionals to identify past court case decisions, either in series of books called reporters or law reports
Case_citation
2025 murder of an Indian man by his wife in Meghalaya
and a Special Investigation Team was formed by Meghalaya police to probe the case. Initially treated as a suspected accident or abduction, the case took
Murder_of_Raja_Raghuvanshi
US lawyer used to avoid a conflict of interest
activists argue that cases of police misconduct at the state and local level should be handled by special prosecutors. The terms special prosecutor, independent
Special_counsel
Topic in probability theory and statistics
relations can be categorized in the following groups: One distribution is a special case of another with a broader parameter space Transforms (function of a random
Relationships among probability distributions
Relationships_among_probability_distributions
Relationship between the rational roots of a polynomial and its extreme coefficients
is a special case (for a single linear factor) of Gauss's lemma on the factorization of polynomials. The integral root theorem is the special case of the
Rational_root_theorem
Most widely known generalized inverse of a matrix
unique. It can be computed using the singular value decomposition. In the special case where A {\displaystyle A} is a normal matrix (for example, a Hermitian
Moore–Penrose_inverse
American police drama television series (2005–2017)
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) case file concerning the mystery behind human remains brought by FBI Special Agent Seeley Booth (David Boreanaz) to
Bones_(TV_series)
American spy thriller television series
Lioness, also marketed as Special Ops: Lioness, is an American spy thriller television series created by Taylor Sheridan that premiered on July 23, 2023
Lioness_(American_TV_series)
NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization
heuristics to re-optimize route solutions. The Lin–Kernighan heuristic is a special case of the V-opt or variable-opt technique. It involves the following steps:
Travelling_salesman_problem
Japanese manga series
Case Closed, also officially known as Detective Conan (Japanese: 名探偵コナン, Hepburn: Meitantei Konan; lit. 'Great Detective Conan'), is a Japanese manga series
Case_Closed
Pre-assembled firearm ammunition
diameter and case diameter reflects the thickness of the case mouth (approximately 11/1000-inch per side). The .357 Magnum evolved from the .38 Special. The
Cartridge_(firearms)
Large room for a dance party
fun dance for the audience to attend in themselves soon afterward. A special case is the annual Vienna Opera Ball, where, just for one night, the auditorium
Ballroom
Area of mathematics
bifurcation theory in the study of dynamical systems; it is also a particular special case of more general singularity theory in geometry. Bifurcation theory studies
Catastrophe_theory
Historical legal occupation
A special pleader was a historical legal occupation. The practitioner, or "special pleader" in English law specialised in drafting "pleadings", in modern
Special_pleader
Supernatural investigation radio and television series
natural explanation, the other will look for parallels with other similar cases. This is characterised in the series as "Team Sceptic" and "Team Believer"
Uncanny_(franchise)
Australian former soldier (born 1978)
linking the case to an ongoing inquiry by the Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force into criminal misconduct on the battlefield by special forces;
Ben_Roberts-Smith
Equation that describes density changes of a material that is diffusing in a medium
science, information theory, and biophysics. The diffusion equation is a special case of the convection–diffusion equation when bulk velocity is zero. It is
Diffusion_equation
2023 charges against the then former U.S. president
Aileen Cannon dismissed the case, ruling Jack Smith's appointment as special counsel was unconstitutional. The Office of the Special Counsel appealed the dismissal
Indictments against Donald Trump
Indictments_against_Donald_Trump
Family of power series in mathematics
confluent hypergeometric function as special cases, which in turn have many particular special functions as special cases, such as elementary functions, Bessel
Generalized hypergeometric function
Generalized_hypergeometric_function
Plane algebraic curve
meaning "decorated with hanging ribbons". The lemniscate of Bernoulli is a special case of the Cassini oval and is a rational algebraic curve of degree four
Lemniscate_of_Bernoulli
Discrete probability distribution
event; any other discrete distribution over a size-K sample space is a special case. The parameters specifying the probabilities of each possible outcome
Categorical_distribution
Fractal curve resembling a blancmange pudding
blancmange comes from its resemblance to a blancmange pudding. It is a special case of the more general de Rham curve. The blancmange function is defined
Blancmange_curve
2017 American film
The Case for Christ is a 2017 American Christian drama film directed by Jon Gunn and written by Brian Bird, based on a true story and inspired by the 1998
The_Case_for_Christ
Type of group in mathematics
maps that preserve the form. The preceding orthogonal groups are the special case where, on some basis, the bilinear form is the dot product, or, equivalently
Orthogonal_group
Type of informal fallacy
that the target person is about to say. Poisoning the well can be a special case of argumentum ad hominem, and the term was first used in this sense by
Poisoning_the_well
Fictional character of multiple U.S. television shows
commanding officer, NYPD 16th Precinct (Special Victims Unit) (November 11, 2009) Sergeant–Detective Squad, NYPD Cold Case Squad (October 31, 2012 – February
John_Munch
Theorem in projective geometry
with the special cases when opposite sides are parallel. This theorem is a generalization of Pappus's (hexagon) theorem, which is the special case of a degenerate
Pascal's_theorem
Japanese manga series
specials and further animated features for cinema and television. A second 47-episode anime television series adaptation, titled The Kindaichi Case Files
The_Kindaichi_Case_Files
Addition of several numbers or other values
special case where a = b = 1 ∑ i = 0 n ( n i ) p i ( 1 − p ) n − i = 1 {\displaystyle \sum _{i=0}^{n}{n \choose i}p^{i}(1-p)^{n-i}=1} , the special case
Summation
Italian American anarchist duo executed by Massachusetts
Sacco-Vanzetti Case Records, 1920–1928 at the Harvard Law School Library Archived February 22, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Historical & Special Collections
Sacco_and_Vanzetti
Online collaborative writing project
project, launched in 2008. Within the project's shared universe, the SCP (Special Containment Procedures) Foundation is a secret organization that is responsible
SCP_Foundation
Special pawn move in chess
adjacent file that has just made an initial two-square advance. This is a special case in the rules of chess. The capturing pawn moves to the square that the
En_passant
17th-century conjecture proved by Andrew Wiles in 1994
Theorem gained prominence as an unsolved problem in mathematics. The special case n = 4 {\displaystyle n=4} , proved by Fermat himself, is sufficient to
Fermat's_Last_Theorem
2008 South Korean child rape incident
The Cho Doo-soon case (Korean: 조두순 사건) refers to a December 2008 assault that took place in Ansan, South Korea. An eight-year-old girl known by the pseudonym
Cho_Doo-soon_case
Decision problem in computer science
+ a n ) {\displaystyle T={\frac {1}{2}}(a_{1}+\dots +a_{n})} . This special case of SSP is known as the partition problem. SSP can also be regarded as
Subset_sum_problem
Russian term for the Russo-Ukrainian war
"Special military operation" (also "special operation", and abbreviated as "SMO" or "SVO", or Russian: спецопера́ция, romanized: spetsoperatsiya, Ukrainian:
Special_military_operation
Theorem
Banach spaces. It is sometimes stated for the special case of contraction semigroups, with the general case being called the Feller–Miyadera–Phillips theorem
Hille–Yosida_theorem
SPECIAL CASE
SPECIAL CASE
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Special
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Special
Boy/Male
Tamil
Special
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Special
Girl/Female
Indian
Special
Boy/Male
Tamil
Saisnigda | ஸாஈஸà¯à®¨à¯€à®•à¯à®¤à®¾
Special
Saisnigda | ஸாஈஸà¯à®¨à¯€à®•à¯à®¤à®¾
Girl/Female
Greek, Indian, Marathi, Turkish
Special
Boy/Male
Hindu
Special
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Special
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian, Modern
Special
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian, Telugu
Special
Girl/Female
Indian
Special
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Special
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Special
Boy/Male
Indian
Special
Girl/Female
Tamil
Special
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Special
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Special
Girl/Female
Arabic, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Muslim, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Special
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian, Telugu
Special
SPECIAL CASE
SPECIAL CASE
Girl/Female
Tamil
Pradeepta | பà¯à®°à®¤à¯€à®ªà¯à®¤à®¾
Glowing, Illuminated, Enlightened, Blazing
Boy/Male
Hindu
Joy, Pleasure delight
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian, Muslim
Very Knowledgeable; Wise; Entire
Girl/Female
Indian
Angel
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Lamp of the Sky; Light of Universe
Boy/Male
African, Arabic, Australian, Lebanese
Light
Boy/Male
Celtic English Gaelic American Irish
Son of Neil.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Spiritual
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Young
Female
Turkish
Turkish name DILARA means "lover."
SPECIAL CASE
SPECIAL CASE
SPECIAL CASE
SPECIAL CASE
SPECIAL CASE
a.
Of or pertaining to the spectrum; made by the spectrum; as, spectral colors; spectral analysis.
n.
A particular.
n.
A sort; a kind; a variety; as, a species of low cunning; a species of generosity; a species of cloth.
n.
That for which a person is distinguished, in which he is specially versed, or which he makes an object of special attention; a speciality.
v. t.
To mention or name, as a particular thing; to designate in words so as to distinguish from other things; as, to specify the uses of a plant; to specify articles purchased.
adv.
In a special manner; particularly; especially.
a.
Designating the splenial bone.
a.
Of or pertaining to the splenial bone or splenius muscle.
a.
See Spatial.
adv.
For a particular purpose; as, a meeting of the legislature is specially summoned.
n.
One appointed for a special service or occasion.
a.
Limited in range; confined to a definite field of action, investigation, or discussion; as, a special dictionary of commercial terms; a special branch of study.
a.
Of or pertaining to society; relating to men living in society, or to the public as an aggregate body; as, social interest or concerns; social pleasure; social benefits; social happiness; social duties.
a.
Appropriate; designed for a particular purpose, occasion, or person; as, a special act of Parliament or of Congress; a special sermon.
a.
Distinguished among others of the same class or kind; special; concerning a species or a single object; principal; particular; as, in an especial manner or degree.
a.
Of or pertaining to a species; constituting a species or sort.
a.
Chief in excellence.
n.
The splenial bone.
a.
Particular; peculiar; different from others; extraordinary; uncommon.