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Land branch of the Spanish Armed Forces
The Spanish Army (Spanish: Ejército de Tierra, lit. 'Army of Land') is the terrestrial army of the Spanish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military
Spanish_Army
Spanish colonial army in Morocco
known as the Army of Spanish Morocco (Spanish: Cuerpo de Ejército Marroquí'), was a field army of the Spanish Army that garrisoned the Spanish protectorate
Army_of_Africa_(Spain)
Land Arm of Spanish Republic
The Spanish Republican Army (Spanish: Ejército de la República Española) was the main branch of the Armed Forces of the Second Spanish Republic between
Spanish_Republican_Army
1807–1814 war against Napoleon in Iberia
and Spanish armies invaded and occupied Portugal in 1807 by transiting through Spain, but it escalated in 1808 after Napoleonic France occupied Spain, which
Peninsular_War
(in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-01-22. "Spanish Army to procure 11,700 rifles and pistols Heckler &Koch | Israel Defense". 8 January 2024. "Spanish Army to
Equipment_of_the_Spanish_Army
the Spanish Army. Army of Spain (Peninsular War) FAMET Spanish Legion Spanish Republican Army Coats of Arms, Badges and Emblems of the Spanish Army List
List of equipment of the Spanish Army
List_of_equipment_of_the_Spanish_Army
Combined military forces of Spain
equipment of the Spanish Army Aircraft of the FAMET Tanks in the Spanish Army Aircraft of the Spanish Air and Space Force Weapons of the Spanish Air Force Air
Spanish_Armed_Forces
structure of the Spanish Army as of April 2023 is as follows: The Chief of the Army General Staff heads the Spanish Army. The Army Headquarters is made
Structure_of_the_Spanish_Army
the Spanish Army until the beginning of the Spanish Civil War. Between July 1936 and April 1939, during the Spanish Civil War, the two opposing armies received
Tanks_in_the_Spanish_Army
Major faction in the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939
Nationalist faction (Spanish: Bando nacional), also called the Rebel faction (Spanish: Bando sublevado) and Francoist faction (Spanish: Bando franquista)
Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)
Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)
what is also termed the Spanish War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de la Independencia Española). In June 1808, the Spanish Army numbered 136,824 men and
Spanish_Army_(Peninsular_War)
Unit of the Spanish Army
laws). However, the specific unit of the Spanish Army and Spain's Rapid Reaction Force, now known as the Spanish Legion (Legión Española, La Legión), and
Spanish_Legion
Major campaign of the Seven Years' War
propitious point: Vila Velha, where the Spanish army of Philip V of Spain had crossed the river, during the war of the Spanish succession some years before. Lippe
Spanish invasion of Portugal (1762)
Spanish_invasion_of_Portugal_(1762)
Military unit
The Army Airmobile Force (Spanish: Fuerzas Aeromóviles del Ejército de Tierra, FAMET) is the army aviation branch of the Spanish Army. An Independent
Spanish_Army_Airmobile_Force
1912–1956 Spanish protectorate in northwest Africa
influence in Morocco, then under French protection, into a formal Spanish protectorate. The Spanish protectorate consisted of a northern strip on the Mediterranean
Spanish protectorate in Morocco
Spanish_protectorate_in_Morocco
Bolt-action rifle
adopted by the Spanish as the M1895, and as the M1913 and M1916 short rifles. All versions of the rifle saw extensive service in the Spanish Army, beginning
Mauser_Model_1893
Army units of the Spanish Empire
Spanish for '[a] third') was a military administrative unit of the Spanish Army during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain and Habsburg Spain
Tercio
Period of Spanish history (1975–1982)
The Spanish transition to democracy, known in Spain as la Transición (IPA: [la tɾansiˈθjon]; 'the Transition') or la Transición española ('the Spanish Transition')
Spanish transition to democracy
Spanish_transition_to_democracy
16th-18th century Spanish army unit based in the Spanish Netherlands
The Army of Flanders (Spanish: Ejército de Flandes; Dutch: Leger van Vlaanderen) was a field army of the Spanish Army based in the Spanish Netherlands
Army_of_Flanders
1808, the Spanish army inflicted the first major defeat suffered by a Napoleonic army; this resulted in the collapse of French power in Spain. Napoleon
History_of_Spain
Unit of Spanish volunteers in the German Wehrmacht during World War II
designated the Spanish Volunteer Division (División Española de Voluntarios) by the Spanish Army. Francisco Franco had secured power in Spain after the Nationalist
Blue_Division
The national flag of Spain (Spanish: Bandera de España), as it is defined in the Constitution of 1978, consists of three horizontal lines: red, yellow
Flag_of_Spain
Air and Space warfare branch of Spain's armed forces
The Spanish Air and Space Force (Spanish: Ejército del Aire y del Espacio, lit. 'Army of the Air and Space') is the aerial and space warfare branch of
Spanish_Air_and_Space_Force
Proponents of strong involvement of Spain in Africa
Africanists (Spanish: Africanistas) were the people who encouraged a strong colonial involvement of Spain in Northwest Africa, particularly during the
Africanist_(Spain)
Highest General officer rank in the Spanish Army
the Army (Spanish: General de Ejército), also called Army General, is a four-star general officer and the second highest possible rank in the Spanish Army
General_of_the_Army_(Spain)
Period of Spanish history (1516–1700)
Habsburg Spain, also known as the Catholic Monarchy, was the period of Spanish history and Spanish Empire from 1516 to 1700 when it was ruled by kings
Habsburg_Spain
1860 Hispano-Moroccan War battle
between the Spanish Army of Africa under Leopoldo O'Donnell and the Moroccan Army under Mawlay Abbas in Fnideq (Castillejos) as the Spanish army attempted
Battle_of_Castillejos
List of Spanish Civil War weapons of the Nationalists List of Spanish Civil War weapons of the Republicans List of World War II weapons of Spain List of
List of military weapons of Spain
List_of_military_weapons_of_Spain
Military unit
The XVI Army Corps was a military formation of the Spanish Republican Army that fought in the Spanish Civil War. It had an outstanding performance in
XVI_Army_Corps_(Spain)
languages. Army of Spain (Peninsular War) List of wars involving Spain Spanish Armed Forces Spanish Army Spanish Navy Spanish Air Force Spanish Empire Contemporary
Military_history_of_Spain
Colonial empire between 1492 and 1976
officer for the Spanish administration. The Battle of Annual (1921) during the Rif War was a major military defeat suffered by the Spanish army against Moroccan
Spanish_Empire
Land combat force of the Royal Moroccan Military
of 1936–39. Moroccan Regulares, together with the Spanish Legion, made up Spain's elite Spanish Army of Africa. A para-military gendarmerie, known as the
Royal_Moroccan_Army
Military unit
The Eastern Army (Spanish: Ejército del Este), also translated as the Army of the East, was a unit of the Spanish Republican Army that operated in the
Eastern_Army_(Spain)
War of Seven Years' War
now diminished Spanish army to retreat into Spain, abandoning all their conquests (except Chaves). After this defeat, the Franco-Spanish commander, Sarria
Fantastic_War
Spanish Armed Forces 1939–1975
the period of Francoism, the Spanish Armed Forces were in charge of the national defence and public order of the Spanish territory during the historical
Spanish Armed Forces during the period of Francoism
Spanish_Armed_Forces_during_the_period_of_Francoism
1808–1833 series of armed conflicts in the Americas
The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de independencia hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts that took place across the Spanish
Spanish American wars of independence
Spanish_American_wars_of_independence
A list of units and formations of the Spanish Army in 1990 is given below. From 1958–60 the Spanish Army reorganized along "Pentomic" five-component division
List of units and formations of the Spanish Army 1990
List_of_units_and_formations_of_the_Spanish_Army_1990
16th-century Spanish invasion of Mesoamerica
Alliance and the Spanish Empire with its Indigenous allies. Between 1519 and 1521, Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés and his small army of European soldiers
Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
Spanish_conquest_of_the_Aztec_Empire
1793–95 French Revolutionary war against Spain and Portugal
a Spanish army invaded Roussillon in the eastern Pyrenees and maintained itself on French soil through April 1794. The French Revolutionary Army drove
War_of_the_Pyrenees
Military unit
The XI Army Corps was a military formation belonging to the Spanish Republican Army that fought during the Spanish Civil War. During the war it was deployed
XI_Army_Corps_(Spain)
The Chief of Staff of the Army (JEME) is a military office held by a four-star general in the Spanish Army. Because of this, the JEME is the principal
Chief of Staff of the Army (Spain)
Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Army_(Spain)
War timeline
the Spanish–American War covers major events leading up to, during, and concluding the Spanish–American War, a ten-week conflict in 1898 between Spain and
Timeline of the Spanish–American War
Timeline_of_the_Spanish–American_War
Command of the Spanish Army
The Spanish Army Air Defence Command (Spanish: Mando de Artillería Antiaérea, MAAA) is a command of the Spanish Army, based in Madrid; composed of anti-air
Spanish Army Air Defence Command
Spanish_Army_Air_Defence_Command
the Spanish Republican Army Ranks of the Spanish Republican Navy Ranks of the Spanish Republican Air Force Military ranks of the Second Spanish Republic
Military_ranks_of_Spain
Spanish chemical attacks in Morocco
During the Third Rif War in Spanish Morocco between 1921 and 1927, the Spanish Army of Africa deployed chemical weapons in an attempt to put down the
Spanish use of chemical weapons in the Rif War
Spanish_use_of_chemical_weapons_in_the_Rif_War
Peninsula War
an Imperial French army under King Joseph Bonaparte and Marshal Jean-Baptiste Jourdan attack a combined British and Spanish army led by Sir Arthur Wellesley
Battle of Talavera order of battle
Battle_of_Talavera_order_of_battle
1921 battle of the Rif War
Spanish Army and Riffian Berbers during the Rif War. The Spanish suffered a major military defeat, which is almost always referred to by the Spanish as
Battle_of_Annual
1648 battle of the Thirty Years' War
Spanish Netherlands in 1647 to strengthen Spain's Habsburg alliance with Austria, and began a major counteroffensive the same year. The Spanish army first
Battle_of_Lens
Spanish Jews. Spanish policy returned to "strict neutrality" as the tide of war started to turn against the Axis. American pressure in 1944 for Spain
Spain_during_World_War_II
1898 conflict between Spain and the United States
The Spanish–American War (April 21 – August 13, 1898) was fought between Spain and the United States in 1898. It began with the sinking of the USS Maine
Spanish–American_War
1921–1926 war between Spain and Riffian tribes of Morocco
from Spain itself. A series of skirmishes over the following weeks cost the Spanish over a thousand casualties. By September, the Spanish Army had 40
Rif_War
Naval warfare branch of Spain's military
The Spanish Navy, officially the Armada, is the maritime branch of the Spanish Armed Forces and one of the oldest active naval forces in the world. The
Spanish_Navy
Military Headdress
operations forces as a symbol of their unique capabilities. Afghan National Army Special Forces members were awarded a tan beret after successfully completing
Tan_beret
Social revolt
Setmana Tràgica, in Spanish la Semana Trágica) (25 July – 2 August 1909) was a series of violent confrontations between the Spanish army and anarchists, freemasons
Tragic_Week_(Spain)
Four-star general military rank
General de ejército (Peruvian Army) Генера́л а́рмии General armii (Russian Ground Forces) General de ejército (Spanish Army) Генерали артиш Generali artiş
Army_general
Government of Spain, 1931–1939
The Spanish Republic (Spanish: República Española), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (Spanish: Segunda República Española), was the democratic
Second_Spanish_Republic
Spanish Army rank equivalent to field marshal
Captain General (Spanish: Capitán General) has been the highest rank in the Spanish Army (Ejército de Tierra) since the 18th century. A five-star rank
Captain_general_of_the_Army
Country in Southern and Western Europe
300,000 to 500,000 Spanish dead. Further military action by Spanish armies, guerrilla warfare and an Anglo-Portuguese allied army, combined with Napoleon's
Spain
Armoured fighting vehicle
Castor and the Phase II of the Spanish ASCOD programme took place in February 2025 with 9 vehicles. The Spanish Army looked for a solution to replace
ASCOD_2
Army of the First Philippine Republic (1899–1901)
Revolutionary Army (Spanish: Ejército Revolucionario Filipino; Tagalog: Hukbong Tagapagbangong Puri), later renamed Philippine Republican Army, (Spanish: Ejército
Philippine_Revolutionary_Army
1543 expedition to Tlemcen by Spain
Tlemceni ones, tried to cut off the Spanish retreat, while Count Alcaudete had to face Ibrahim in the vanguard. The Spanish army was surrounded by mountains occupied
Spanish expedition to Tlemcen (1543)
Spanish_expedition_to_Tlemcen_(1543)
Senior regiment of the Spanish Army
"Inmemorial del Rey" No. 1 (Spanish: Regimiento de Infantería Inmemorial del Rey no. 1) is the senior regiment of the Spanish Army, and is considered the oldest
Infantry Regiment "Inmemorial del Rey" No. 1
Infantry_Regiment_"Inmemorial_del_Rey"_No._1
Siege within the Eighty Years' War
tactics the Spanish army would apply. Therefore, the possibility of a direct assault was also considered. To prevent this, a Dutch army was stationed
Siege_of_Breda_(1624)
Armed Uprising against the II Spanish Republic
the Spanish Civil War. The rebels seized the main garrisons of the Spanish Army in Africa, and by 18 July, had crushed the resistance of the army officers
July 1936 military uprising in Melilla
July_1936_military_uprising_in_Melilla
Combined military forces of Morocco
of 1936–39. Moroccan Regulares, together with the Spanish Legion, made up Spain's elite Spanish Army of Africa. A paramilitary gendarmerie, known as the
Royal_Moroccan_Armed_Forces
Military branch for ground warfare
national armies were in fact composed of many nationalities. In Spain armies were recruited from all the Spanish European territories including Spain, Italy
Army
1572 sack of Mechelen, modern Belgium
on October 2, 1572 in which the city of Mechelen was conquered by the Spanish army and brutally sacked. In spring and summer 1572, many cities in the Low
Spanish_Fury_at_Mechelen
Cuban army of independence
Cuban Liberation Army (Spanish: Ejército Libertador de Cuba), colloquially known as the Mambí Army (Ejército Mambí) was an insurgent army which was formed
Cuban_Liberation_Army
Spanish autonomous city in northwestern Africa
/ˈsjuːtə/, US: /ˈseɪuːtə/; Spanish: [ˈθewta, ˈsewta] ; Moroccan Arabic: سَبْتَة, romanized: Sabtah) is an autonomous city of Spain on the North African coast
Ceuta
Imperial French Army of Aragon under Marshal Louis Gabriel Suchet defend against a Spanish army led by Captain General Joaquín Blake. The Spanish attempt to
Battle of Saguntum and Siege of Valencia orders of battle
Battle_of_Saguntum_and_Siege_of_Valencia_orders_of_battle
Spanish Army unit
the Army of Africa and played a significant role in the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). It is the most decorated unit in the history of the Spanish armed
Regulares
War between the Commonwealth of England and Spain
France, merging the Anglo-Spanish war with the larger Franco-Spanish War, with major land actions that took place in the Spanish Netherlands. Although the
Anglo-Spanish_War_(1654–1660)
Independent regiment of the Spanish Armed Forces
Guard (Spanish: Guardia Real) is an independent regiment of the Spanish Armed Forces that is dedicated to the protection of the King of Spain and members
Royal_Guard_(Spain)
War between the kingdoms of Spain and England
soured Anglo-Spanish relations, and in the following year the English detained several treasure ships sent by the Spanish to supply their army in the Netherlands
Anglo-Spanish_War_(1585–1604)
Irish-born nobleman and soldier (1599–1641)
the Spanish Netherlands. By 1610 he had become his father's eldest surviving son, and he eventually moved to Spain to serve in the Spanish army. Though
Shane O'Neill, 3rd Earl of Tyrone
Shane_O'Neill,_3rd_Earl_of_Tyrone
Military unit
The XIX Army Corps was a military formation of the People's Army of the Republic that fought during the Spanish Civil War. Located on the Teruel Front
XIX_Army_Corps_(Spain)
the arrival of the Bourbons in Spain and the need for soldiers for the army, in the context of the War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1715), the foundations
Conscription_in_Spain
Aviation-related unit of a nation's army
Corps (Pakistan Army) Portuguese Army Light Aviation Unit (Portuguese Army) Spanish Army Airmobile Force (Spanish Army) Republic of Korea Army aviation (Republic
Army_aviation
1600 Eighty Years War battle
during the Eighty Years War and the Anglo-Spanish war in the dunes near Nieuwpoort. A Dutch army met a Spanish force head-on which, although their left
Battle_of_Nieuwpoort
Spanish colonial battle in Morocco, 1909
Disaster of Wolf Ravine (Spanish: Desastre del Barranco del Lobo), was a military engagement between the Spanish army and the Riffian army; the battle was a
Battle_of_Wolf_Ravine
Habsburg siege and subsequent sack of Papal Rome
action to make Pope Clement VII come to his terms. However, the Imperial army (14,000 Germans, including Lutherans, 6,000 Spaniards and some Italians)
Sack_of_Rome_(1527)
Departure of an Irish Jacobite army
serve as a unit for a continental power formed an Irish regiment in the Spanish Army of Flanders in the Eighty Years' War in the 1590s. The regiment had been
Flight_of_the_Wild_Geese
Spanish Army command
Command (Spanish: Mando de Operaciones Especiales) is the command charged with overseeing the various Special Operations Groups of the Spanish Army. It is
Special Operations Command (Spain)
Special_Operations_Command_(Spain)
1860 battle of the Hispano–Moroccan War
(Arabic: معركة تطوان, Spanish: Batalla de Tetuán) was fought from 4 to 6 February 1860, near Tétouan, Morocco, between a Spanish Army sent to North Africa
Battle_of_Tétouan
Post-Spanish Civil War anti-Francoist guerrillas
were Spanish guerrillas who waged irregular warfare against the Francoist dictatorship within Spain following the Republican defeat in the Spanish Civil
Spanish_Maquis
Light machine gun
(abbreviated from the Spanish Ametralladora ligera or "light machine gun") is a 5.56mm light machine gun designed for the Spanish Army (Ejército de Tierra)
CETME_Ameli
Automotive and arms manufacturer
Danish Army Santa Bárbara Sistemas 155/52, Spanish Army, SBS 155/52 APU-SIAC H&K G36E, Spanish Army H&K MG4, Spanish Army Meteor missile, Spanish Army Mistral
General Dynamics European Land Systems
General_Dynamics_European_Land_Systems
Former Spanish Army guard regiment
Walloon Guards (Gardes Wallonnes; in Spanish, Guardias Valonas) were an infantry corps recruited for the Spanish Army in the region now known as Belgium
Walloon_Guards
Semi-automatic pistol
chambered in 9mm Largo. It was the standard issue sidearm in the Spanish Army during the Spanish Civil War and also saw service in Germany during World War
Astra_400
Bugle call
"El Degüello" (Spanish: El toque a degüello) is a bugle call, notable in the United States for its use as a march by Mexican Army buglers during the 1836
El_Degüello
Land service branch of the U.S. military
casualties. It fought the Spanish–American War (1898), World War I (1917–18), World War II (1941–45). In the Cold War, the Army fought the Korean War (1950–53)
United_States_Army
fire-fighting and construction Spanish truck markets. From 1984 on, they became certified provider of the Spanish Army, which currently operates more
Uro_(trucks)
This is a list of Armies of the countries of the World. List of militaries by country List of air forces List of gendarmeries List of marines and similar
List_of_armies_by_country
Painting by Michaelina Wautier
The Portrait of a Commander in the Spanish Army is a painting by the Flemish artist Michaelina Wautier. It was painted in 1646. It is one of her earliest
Portrait of a Commander in the Spanish Army
Portrait_of_a_Commander_in_the_Spanish_Army
Mountain in Spain
and the Spaniards added to its construction. It is now occupied by the Spanish army. Monte Hacho also has a convent, Ermita de San Antonio, and it contains
Monte_Hacho
Spanish wheeled reconnaissance vehicle
The Pegaso VEC-M1 is a Spanish military cavalry reconnaissance vehicle. It started service in the Spanish Army in 1980 as BMR-625 VEC (a.k.a. Pegaso 3562)
VEC-M1
Amphibious infantry component of Spain's navy
(Spanish: Infantería de Marina) are the marines of the Spanish Navy. Responsible for conducting amphibious warfare. Fully integrated into the Spanish Navy's
Spanish_Marine_Infantry
Spanish Army officer and colonial administrator
de Portolá y Rovira (Spanish pronunciation: [/ɡaspˈaɾ de pɔɾˈtɔla i roˈbiɾa/] gas-PAR de por-to-LA i ro-BI-ra) was a Spanish Army officer and colonial
Gaspar_de_Portolá
Moroccan general
made them highly feared among Spanish Republican Army ranks. After holding many high military posts in Francoist Spain Mizzian reached the rank of Lieutenant
Mohamed_Meziane
1813: Wellington Sweeps the French from Spain. New York: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-98616-0. Gates, David (2002). The Spanish Ulcer: A History of the Peninsular War
Battle of Vitoria order of battle
Battle_of_Vitoria_order_of_battle
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