Search references for SH LANGUAGE. Phrases containing SH LANGUAGE
See searches and references containing SH LANGUAGE!SH LANGUAGE
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up SH, sh, or .sh in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. SH may refer to: FlyMe (IATA airline designator SH), a defunct airline Sacred Heart Cathedral
SH
Internet country code top-level domain
.sh is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, although
.sh
Unix shell
in some significant ways from the POSIX standard specification of the sh language (such as eliminating implicit IFS-splitting and globbing upon unquoted
Z_shell
Digraph of the Latin alphabet
The digraph sh in the Latin alphabet is written as a combination of S and H. In Albanian, sh represents [ʃ]. It is considered a distinct letter, named
Sh_(digraph)
Naval helicopter series of the H-60/S-70 family
The Sikorsky SH-60/MH-60 Seahawk (or Sea Hawk) is a twin turboshaft engine, multi-mission United States Navy helicopter based on the United States Army
Sikorsky_SH-60_Seahawk
Command-line interpreter for operating systems
The Bourne shell (sh) is a shell command-line interpreter for computer operating systems. It first appeared on Version 7 Unix, as its default shell. Unix-like
Bourne_shell
Missouri Valley Siouan language of Montana, US
girl shoop-úu]-m four-PL-DET húulee-sh yesterday-DET aw-ákee]-sh 1A-see-DET [[bíakaate shoop-úu]-m húulee-sh aw-ákee]-sh girl four-PL-DET yesterday-DET 1A-see-DET
Crow_language
West Germanic language
Germanic language of the Indo-European language family that emerged in early medieval England and has since become a global lingua franca. The language is named
English_language
Symbol "#!", used in computing
path/to/script, and it starts with the line #!/bin/sh, then the program loader is instructed to run the program /bin/sh, passing path/to/script as the first argument
Shebang_(Unix)
Native American language of Arizona, US
"never." The language uses the verb aly-'aa-ma-k 'NEGATIVE-hear-NEGATIVE-REAL' and the event that did not occur as a subordinate clause. man-sh you-SUBJECT
Maricopa_language
Language for validating, describing or transforming RDF graphs
Shape Expressions (ShEx) is a data modelling language for validating and describing a Resource Description Framework (RDF). It was proposed at the 2012
ShEx
Unix shell
and the appearance that the functionality of test was part of the sh language. sh's use of a reversed keyword to mark the end of a control block was a
C_shell
ISO 639 is a standardized nomenclature used to classify languages. Each language is assigned a two-letter (set 1) and three-letter lowercase abbreviation
List of ISO 639 language codes
List_of_ISO_639_language_codes
Latin letter S with diaeresis
the Seneca language, s̈ represents /ʃ/. It is also used in the digraph s̈h in the Shipibo and Chamicuro Languages; s̈h represents /ʂ/, and sh (without the
S̈
Sh was an early metaprogramming language for programmable GPUs. It offered a general-purpose programming language, following a stream-processing model
Lib_Sh
Language family of the Andes in South America
Runa simi (Quechua: [ˈɾʊna ˈsɪmɪ], 'people's language') in Southern Quechua, is an indigenous language family that originated in central Peru and thereafter
Quechuan_languages
Command-line interpreter for Unix operating system
2016-08-21. Bourne, Stephen (2009-03-05). "The A-Z of Programming Languages: Bourne shell, or sh" (Interview). Interviewed by Howard Dahdah. Computerworld. Archived
Unix_shell
American anti-submarine helicopter
The Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King (company designation S-61) is an American twin-engine anti-submarine warfare (ASW) helicopter designed and built by Sikorsky
Sikorsky_SH-3_Sea_King
Romance language of the Balkans
that resembles both that of Albanian (in the use of digraphs such as dh, sh, and th) and Italian (in its use of c and g), along with the letter ã, used
Aromanian_language
Central Semitic language
Arabic is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization
Arabic
Ancient Semitic language
bhasha Izre'el, Sh. "Canaano-Akkadian: Some Methodological Requisites for the Study of the Amarna Letters from Canaan" (PDF). Izre'el, Sh. (1998). Canaano-Akkadian
Canaano-Akkadian_language
Controlled vocabulary for medical information
Originally in English, MeSH has been translated into numerous other languages and allows retrieval of documents from different origins. MeSH vocabulary is divided
Medical_Subject_Headings
1937 film by William C. McGann
Sh! The Octopus is a 1937 American comedy mystery film produced by Warner Bros. Pictures, directed by William McGann, and starring Hugh Herbert, Allen
Sh!_The_Octopus
Indian girl group
WiSH (stylised as W.i.S.H.) is an Indian pop girl group formed and managed by Bay Music House. The group consists of four members: Ri, Sim, Zo, and Suchi
W.i.S.H.
Cyrillic letter
Cyrillic alphabet for Slavic and non-Slavic languages.[citation needed] In English, Sha is romanized as sh or as š, the latter being the equivalent letter
Sha_(Cyrillic)
Script written for an operating system shell
for seamless reimplementation in different languages with no impact on end users. While files with the ".sh" file extension are usually a shell script
Shell_script
Amb. Mohamed Sheikh Hassan or Mohamed Sheikh Hassan Nuriye also referred to as His Excelleny H.E Mohamed Sheikh (Somali: Maxamad Sheekh Xassan ama Maxamad
Mohamed_Sh._Hassan
Ambassador for Djibouti
Amb. Aden Sheikh Hassan or Aden Sheikh Hassan Nuriye, also referred to as His Excelleny H.E Aden Sheikh (Somali: Aadan Sheekh Xassan ama Aadan Sheekh Xassan
Aden_Sh._Hassan
Kipchak Turkic language
Karakalpak (Qaraqalpaq tili) is a Turkic language spoken by Karakalpaks in Karakalpakstan. It is divided into two dialects, Northeastern Karakalpak and
Karakalpak_language
Direct descendants of Vulgar Latin
/j/. SCI: used in Italian, Romance languages in Italy, and Corsican to represent /ʃ/ or /ʃʃ/ before A, O, or U. SH: used in Aranese, Spanish (almost only
Romance_languages
Consonantal sound often represented by ⟨ʃ⟩ in IPA
type of consonantal sound used in many spoken languages. It is familiar to English-speakers as the "sh" sound in "ship". The International Phonetic Association
Voiceless postalveolar fricative
Voiceless_postalveolar_fricative
Language spoken in Korea
aspirated [sʰ] and becomes an alveolo-palatal [ɕʰ] before [j] or [i] for most speakers (but see North–South differences in the Korean language). This occurs
Korean_language
Karluk Turkic language
the history of the Uzbek language arose in the 19th century among European and Russian orientalists. Á. Vámbéry, V. Bartold, Sh. Lapin and others wrote
Uzbek_language
National highway in Albania
The Albanian State Road 2 (SH2), (Albanian: Rruga Shteterore 2) is a dual carriageway in Albania linking the port city of Durrës with the metropolis and
SH_2_(Albania)
West Germanic language spoken by Ashkenazis
historically referred to as Judeo-German or Jewish German, is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated in the Holy Roman
Yiddish
Latin-script alphabet consisting of 26 letters
⟨sh⟩, and ⟨th⟩. Diacritics are generally not used to write native English words, which is unusual among orthographies used to write the languages of
English_alphabet
National highway in Albania
The National Road 6 (Albanian: Rruga shtetërore SH6) leads from Milot to Peshkopi. The SH6 breaks off from National Road 1 at Milot and travels through
SH_6_(Albania)
1993 series of anti-submarine helicopters
The Kaman SH-2G Super Seasprite is an American ship-based helicopter with anti-submarine, anti-surface threat capability, including over-the-horizon targeting
Kaman_SH-2G_Super_Seasprite
Eighth letter of the Latin alphabet
representing /ɡ/, /k/, /p/, or /f/ ⟨ph⟩ representing /f/ ⟨rh⟩ representing /r/ ⟨sh⟩ representing /ʃ/ ⟨th⟩ representing /θ/ or /ð/ ⟨wh⟩ representing /hw/ or /h/
H
Indo-European language
literary language remains. The alphabet is the Latin alphabet with the addition of the letters ⟨ë⟩, ⟨ç⟩, and nine digraphs: dh, gj, ll, nj, rr, sh, th, xh
Albanian_language
GNU replacement for the Bourne shell
designed as a completely free software alternative for the Bourne shell, sh, and other proprietary Unix shells, supported by the Free Software Foundation
Bash_(Unix_shell)
Japanese anti-submarine/utility helicopter
UH-60 helicopter family for use by the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF). The SH-60J/K/L are anti-submarine patrol versions for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense
Mitsubishi_H-60
Celtic language indigenous to the island of Ireland
Celtic language within the Indo-European language family native to the Irish people and indigenous to the island of Ireland. It was the first language of
Irish_language
Tibeto-Burman language
Burmese is a Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Myanmar, where it is the official language, lingua franca, and the native language of the Bamar, the country's
Burmese_language
Language spoken in Indonesia
(English ⟨sh⟩) and ⟨kh⟩ for the voiceless velar fricative /x/. Both /e/ and /ə/ are represented with ⟨e⟩. Spelling changes in the language that have occurred
Indonesian_language
Large language family of Africa and West Asia
palatalization, and labialization. Several Omotic languages have "sibilant harmony", meaning that all sibilants (s, sh, z, ts, etc.) in a word must match. Restrictions
Afroasiatic_languages
Celtic language
[ˈkaːlɪkʲ] ), also known as Scots Gaelic or simply Gaelic, is a Celtic language native to the Gaels of Scotland. As a member of the Goidelic branch of
Scottish_Gaelic
JavaScript runtime
cost of this acquisition has not been publicly disclosed. "Releases, oven-sh/bun, Github". GitHub. Retrieved 14 September 2021. "Release 1.3.14". 13 May
Bun_(software)
Recently extinct Chonan language of Patagonia
Tehuelche (Intercontinental Dictionary Series) kketo sh m ʼekot – lengua tehuelche (Tehuelche community website) Qadeshiakk – Materials about the language
Tehuelche_language
Tibetic language spoken in China
a Tibetic language spoken in western China in the vicinity of Jonê County. Choni has four contrastive aspirated fricatives: /sʰ/ /ɕʰ/, /ʂʰ/, /xʰ/. /r/
Choni_language
Writing system for Somali created in 1952
Husein Sh.; Qutbi, Ali Sh. Abdillahi; Fodaddeh, Abukar; Ali, Addow Sh. (May 15, 1961). Linguistic Report 1961. The Report of the Somali Language Committee
Kaddare_script
Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines
pronunciation: [tɐˈɡaːloɡ] ; Baybayin: ᜆᜄᜎᜓᜄ᜔) is an Austronesian language spoken as a first language by the ethnic Tagalog people, who make up a quarter of the
Tagalog_language
South Slavic language
South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro. It is a pluricentric language with four mutually
Serbo-Croatian
Afro-Asiatic dialect continuum
surrounding languages; notably a softening of k to sh and an absence of a- in certain words, such as "hand" (afus vs. fus.) The Northern Berber languages exhibit
Northern_Berber_languages
Barbacoan language of Ecuador
graphemes: A, B, C, CH, D, DY, E, F, G, GU, HU, I, J, L, LL, M, N, Ñ, P, QU, R, S, SH, T, TS, TY, U, V, Y, and ʼ. The writing system includes four simple vowels
Chaʼpalaa_language
World Wide Web Consortium standard
predicates. A property shape must always specify a path. This is done by using sh:path predicate. One can think of property shapes that use simple paths as
SHACL
Nineteenth letter of the Latin alphabet
phoneme /ʃ/ via the acrophonic principle. Ancient Greek did not have a /ʃ/ "sh" phoneme, so the derived Greek letter Sigma (Σ) came to represent the voiceless
S
Chadic language spoken in West Africa
sh, and y, respectively, before -ē. the suffix -ar becomes -ad before the preposition dà, which is required before a direct object. Hausa language at
Hausa_language
Bantu language
most Bantu languages, Swahili is not tonal. Swahili is now written in the Latin alphabet. There are a few digraphs for native sounds, ch, sh, ng' and ny;
Swahili
Bantu language spoken in Zimbabwe and Mozambique
[n] Nh (Ň) - nha - [n̤] O - o - [o] P - pa - [p] R - ra - [r] S - sa - [s] Sh (Š) - sha - [ʃ] T - ta - [t] U - u - [u] V - va - [ʋ] Vh - vha - [v̤] W -
Shona_language
Pan-Turkic auxiliary language with statistical vocabulary
ortaturkce at VK.com B. R. Karimov; Sh. Sh. Mutalov (2007). Averaged Languages: An Attempt To Solve The World Language Problem (PDF). p. 32. Retrieved 24
Ortatürk
Afro-Asiatic language native to the Horn of Africa
to transcribe the language. Long vowels are represented by doubling. The letters P p, J j, V v and the digraphs Ch ch, Kh kh, Sh sh are used in loanwords
Afar_language
Atlantic-Congo language
/ˈjɔːrəbə/, UK: /ˈjɒrʊbə/; Yor. Èdè Yorùbá [èdè jōɾùbá]) is an Atlantic–Congo language that is spoken in West Africa, primarily in South West Nigeria, Benin,
Yoruba_language
Southern Athabaskan language
Bilasáana bilasáana apple shaa sh-aa 1-to niʼaah. Ø-ni-ʼaah 3.OBJ-2.SUBJ-give(SRO).MOM.PERF Bilasáana shaa niʼaah. bilasáana sh-aa Ø-ni-ʼaah apple 1-to 3.OBJ-2
Navajo_language
Indo-Aryan language
referred to as Hindi, is an Indo-Aryan language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of the government of India, and is the lingua
Hindi
Roman Catholic school in Macau
a_code=066&sid=&lang=p&sh_year=2016&sh_info=schalvara&sh_a_code= &sh_s_code= &sh_name=&sh_level=&sh_special=&sh_system=&sh_daynight=&sh_language=&sh_free=&sh
Colégio_Mateus_Ricci
Branch of the Chinese language family
influenced by other local languages, especially Taiwanese Hokkien. Notable differences include: the merger of retroflex sounds (zh, ch, sh, r) with the alveolar
Mandarin_Chinese
Finnic language
[ˈsuo̯mi] or suomen kieli [ˈsuo̯meŋ ˈkie̯li]) is a Finnic language of the Uralic language family, spoken by the majority of the population in Finland
Finnish_language
distribution wing and language wing in addition to an audio visual publicity cell. Sh L R Nair 01.1o.1955 to 14.05.1963 Sh M L Bhardwaj Sh B Mukhopadhyay Brig
Directorate of Advertising and Visual Publicity
Directorate_of_Advertising_and_Visual_Publicity
Official language of Mongolia
instead of text in Mongolian script. Mongolian is the principal language of the Mongolic language family that originated in the Mongolian Plateau. It is spoken
Mongolian_language
Semitic language spoken mostly in Malta
is a Central Semitic language derived from late medieval Sicilian Arabic with Romance superstrata. It is the only Semitic language officially written in
Maltese_language
Spanish is the language that is predominantly understood and spoken as a first or second language by nearly all of the population of Argentina. According
Languages_of_Argentina
Expressway in Uttar Pradesh, India
of interchanges are listed west to east: Legends: NH is National Highways, SH is State Highways, MDR is Major District Road, and ODR is Other District Road
Ganga_Expressway
Subfamily of Indo-European languages
The Slavic languages, also known as the Slavonic languages, are Indo-European languages spoken primarily by the Slavic peoples and their descendants. They
Slavic_languages
Related alphabets based on Cyrillic scripts
Chinese Pinyin, /q/ in a lot of other languages and /ǃ/ in some Bantu languages), or by the use of digraphs (such as ⟨sh⟩), the Cyrillic script is usually
Cyrillic_alphabets
Symbol representing the word "and" (&)
the ampersand as a metacharacter: Some Unix shells, like the POSIX standard sh shell, use an ampersand to execute a process in the background and to duplicate
Ampersand
ARGE-SH - the Institute for Sustainable Constructions in Germany has been publishing specialized books on building construction and house building since
ARGE-SH
International auxiliary language
language. Created by L. L. Zamenhof in 1887 as "the International Language" (la Lingvo Internacia), it is intended to be a universal second language for
Esperanto
Indo-Aryan language
language spoken primarily in South Asia. It is the national language and lingua franca of Pakistan. It is also an official Eighth Schedule language in
Urdu
Writing systems of languages designed for international communication
Interlingua: ch, qu, ph, sh Ido: ch, qu, sh Novial: ch, sh Esperanto H-system: ch (for ĉ), gh (for ĝ), hh (for ĥ), jh (for ĵ), and sh (for ŝ). X-system: cx
International auxiliary language orthography
International_auxiliary_language_orthography
Indo-Aryan language
between these standards. The concept of a Hindustani language as a "unifying language" or "fusion language" that could transcend communal and religious divisions
Hindustani_language
Central Algonquian language
contrastive sound. The letters used are a b ch d e é g ' h i j k m n o p s sh t w y z zh. In Kansas, a different system called BWAKA is used. It too is
Potawatomi_language
Goidelic Celtic language of the Isle of Man
Gaelic, is a Gaelic language of the insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language family, itself a branch of the Indo-European language family. Manx is the
Manx_language
Somali politician
Farah Sh. Abdulkadir Mohamed (Somali: Faarax Sheekh Cabdulkaadir Maxamed, Arabic: فرح الشيخ عبد القادر محمد) is a Somali politician. From January to February
Farah_Sh._Abdulkadir_Mohamed
Japanese light novel series
A sequel series, titled Durarara!! SH (デュラララ!! SH, Durarara!! SH), started in 2014. Four volumes of Durarara!! SH have been released, but the series has
Durarara!!
Medieval Slavic literary language
slə-VON-ik, slav-ON-) is the first Slavic literary language and the oldest extant written Slavonic language attested in literary sources. It belongs to the
Old_Church_Slavonic
Romance language derived from Old Spanish
גֿודֿיאו־איספאנייול), also known as Ladino, Judezmo, or Spaniolit, is a Romance language derived from Castilian Old Spanish. It has been spoken by Sephardic Jews
Judaeo-Spanish
Programming language for experimentation or art
An esoteric programming language (sometimes shortened to esolang) or weird language is a programming language designed to test the boundaries of computer
Esoteric_programming_language
Celtic language spoken in France
Southwestern Brittonic language of the Celtic language group spoken in Brittany, part of modern-day France. It is the only Celtic language still in use on the
Breton_language
Kipchak Turkic language
Kazakh is a Turkic language of the Kipchak branch spoken in Central Asia by the Kazakhs. It is closely related to Nogai, Kyrgyz and Karakalpak. It is the
Kazakh_language
Assembly languages for the RISC-V computer architecture
Reserved keywords of RISC-V assembly language. add addi and andi beq bge bgeu blt bltu bne lb lbu lh lhu lw or ori sb sh sll slli slt slti sltiu sltu sra
RISC-V_assembly_language
Tibeto-Burman language of India
Tibeto-Burman language of northeast India. It is the official language and the lingua franca of Manipur and an additional official language in four districts
Meitei_language
Uto-Aztecan language of Mexico
[ˈnaːwat͡ɬ] ), Aztec, or Mexicano is a language or, by some definitions, a group of languages of the Uto-Aztecan language family. Varieties of Nahuatl are spoken
Nahuatl
Finnic language
ˈkeːl] ) is a Finnic language and the official language of Estonia. It is written in the Latin script and is the first language of the majority of the
Estonian_language
Topics referred to by the same term
dictionary. AHH or Ahh may refer to: Aghu language, a Papuan language "Ahh", a song by Indonesian boy band SM*SH from their 2011 self-titled debut album
AHH
Standard variety of Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Croats. It is the national official language and literary standard of Croatia, one of the official languages of Bosnia
Croatian_language
loanwords. ↑↑↑↑ Albanian officially has the digraphs ⟨dh, gj, ll, nj, rr, sh, th, xh, zh⟩, which is sufficient to represent the Tosk dialect. The Gheg
List of Latin-script alphabets
List_of_Latin-script_alphabets
North Guang language of Ghana
used are: a, e, i, o,ɔ, u,ɛ. Consonants include: ch [tʃ], ŋm, ny, gb, kp, sh [ʃ]. Personal pronouns as subject of the sentence: Gonja, Ngbanya, Ngbanyito
Gonja_language
Reading tradition used liturgically by the Samaritans
common to SH on the one hand, and Mishnaic Hebrew (MH) and the Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls (HDSS), on the other. He proved that the language heard today
Samaritan_Hebrew
Central Algonquian language of North America
or Anishinaabemowin, is an indigenous language of North America of the Algonquian language family. The language is characterized by a series of dialects
Ojibwe_language
SH LANGUAGE
SH LANGUAGE
Surname or Lastname
English, French, and German
English, French, and German : from the vernacular form of the Hebrew personal name Yehuda ‘Judah’ (of unknown meaning). In the Bible, this is the name of Jacob’s eldest son. It was not a popular name among Christians in medieval Europe, because of the associations it had with Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed Christ for thirty pieces of silver. Among Jews, however, the Hebrew name and its reflexes in various Jewish languages (such as Yiddish Yude) have been popular for generations, and have given rise to many Jewish surnames.French : name for a Jew, Old French jude (Latin Iudaeus, Greek Ioudaios, from Hebrew Yehudi ‘member of the tribe of Judah’).English : from a pet form of Jordan.
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : from Latin Marcus, the personal name of St. Mark the Evangelist, author of the second Gospel. The name was borne also by a number of other early Christian saints. Marcus was an old Roman name, of uncertain (possibly non-Italic) etymology; it may have some connection with the name of the war god Mars. Compare Martin. The personal name was not as popular in England in the Middle Ages as it was on the Continent, especially in Italy, where the evangelist became the patron of Venice and the Venetian Republic, and was allegedly buried at Aquileia. As an American family name, this has absorbed cognate and similar names from other European languages, including Greek Markos and Slavic Marek.English, German, and Dutch (van der Mark) : topographic name for someone who lived on a boundary between two districts, from Middle English merke, Middle High German marc, Middle Dutch marke, merke, all meaning ‘borderland’. The German term also denotes an area of fenced-off land (see Marker 5) and, like the English word, is embodied in various place names which have given rise to habitational names.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Marck, Pas-de-Calais.German : from Marko, a short form of any of the Germanic compound personal names formed with mark ‘borderland’ as the first element, for example Markwardt.Americanization or shortened form of any of several like-sounding Jewish or Slavic surnames (see for example Markow, Markowitz, Markovich).Irish (northeastern Ulster) : probably a short form of Markey (when not of English origin).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Jacob. As an American surname this name has absorbed cognates from other languages, for example Danish, Norwegian, and Dutch Jacobsen and Swedish Jacobsson.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Nature; Lord's Name; Colourfull
Surname or Lastname
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás)
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás) : from a medieval personal name, which comes from the Hebrew male personal name Yona, meaning ‘dove’. In the book of the Bible which bears his name, Jonah was appointed by God to preach repentance to the city of Nineveh, but tried to flee instead to Tarshish. On the voyage to Tarshish, a great storm blew up, and Jonah was thrown overboard by his shipmates to appease God’s wrath, swallowed by a great fish, and delivered by it on the shores of Nineveh. This story exercised a powerful hold on the popular imagination in medieval Europe, and the personal name was a relatively common choice. The Hebrew name and its reflexes in other languages (for example Yiddish Yoyne) have been popular Jewish personal names for generations. There are also saints, martyrs, and bishops called Jonas venerated in the Orthodox Church. Ionas is found as a Greek family name.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : respelling of Yonis, with Yiddish possessive -s.
Surname or Lastname
English and French (Léonard)
English and French (Léonard) : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements leo ‘lion’ (a late addition to the vocabulary of Germanic name elements, taken from Latin) + hard ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’, which was taken to England by the Normans. A saint of this name, who is supposed to have lived in the 6th century, but about whom nothing is known except for a largely fictional life dating from half a millennium later, was popular throughout Europe in the early Middle Ages and was regarded as the patron of peasants and horses.Irish (Fermanagh) : adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Mac Giolla Fhionáin or of Langan.Americanized form of Italian Leonardo or cognate forms in other European languages.The French Léonard family were at Château Richer, Quebec, by 1698, having come from Maine, France.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of the female personal name Elizabeth. Compare Hibbs 2.English : nickname for someone with very fair hair or skin, from Middle English, Old English lilie ‘lily’ (Latin lilium). The Italian equivalent Giglio was used as a personal name in the Middle Ages. In English and other languages there has also been some confusion with forms of Giles.English : habitational name from places called Lilley, in Hertfordshire and Berkshire. The Hertfordshire place was named in Old English as ‘flax-glade’, from līn ‘flax’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’. The Berkshire name is from Old English Lillinglēah ‘wood associated with Lilla’, an Old English personal name.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc.
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc. : from the Latin personal name Lucas (Greek Loukas) ‘man from Lucania’. Lucania is a region of southern Italy thought to have been named in ancient times with a word meaning ‘bright’ or ‘shining’. Compare Lucio. The Christian name owed its enormous popularity throughout Europe in the Middle Ages to St. Luke the Evangelist, hence the development of this surname and many vernacular derivatives in most of the languages of Europe. Compare Luke. This is also found as an Americanized form of Greek Loukas.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Lùcais (see McLucas).As a French name Lucas has been recorded in Canada since 1653, taken to Trois Rivières, Quebec, by one Lucas-Lépine from Normandy.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : patronymic from the personal name John. As an American family name, Johnson has absorbed patronymics and many other derivatives of this name in continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)Johnson is the second most frequent surname in the U.S. It was brought independently to North America by many different bearers from the 17th and 18th centuries onward.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German : from a short form of the personal name Matthias (see Matthew) or any of its many cognates, for example Norman French Maheu.English, French, Dutch, and German : from a nickname or personal name taken from the month of May (Middle English, Old French mai, Middle High German meie, from Latin Maius (mensis), from Maia, a minor Roman goddess of fertility). This name was sometimes bestowed on someone born or baptized in the month of May; it was also used to refer to someone of a sunny disposition, or who had some anecdotal connection with the month of May, such as owing a feudal obligation then.English : nickname from Middle English may ‘young man or woman’.Irish (Connacht and Midlands) : when not of English origin (see 1–3 above), this is an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Miadhaigh ‘descendant of Miadhach’, a personal name or byname meaning ‘honorable’, ‘proud’.French : habitational name from any of various places called May or Le May.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : habitational name from Mayen, a place in western Germany.Americanized spelling of cognates of 1 in various European languages, for example Swedish Ma(i)j.Chinese : possibly a variant of Mei 1, although this spelling occurs more often for the given name than for the surname.Cape May, at the mouth of Delaware Bay, is named after the Dutch explorer Cornelius Jacobsen May.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the male personal name Manasseh, Hebrew Menashe ‘one who causes to forget’ (see Manasse), borne in the Middle Ages by Christians as well as by Jews. Hebrew Menashe and its reflexes in other Jewish languages have always been popular among Jews.English : occupational name for someone who made handles for agricultural and domestic implements, from an agent derivative of Anglo-Norman French mance ‘handle’ (Old French manche, Late Latin manicus, a derivative of manus ‘hand’).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a Latinist, a clerk who wrote documents in Latin, from Anglo-Norman French latinier, latim(m)ier. Latin was more or less the universal language of official documents in the Middle Ages, displaced only gradually by the vernacular—in England, by Anglo-Norman French at first, and eventually by English.
Surname or Lastname
English and Welsh
English and Welsh : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jon(e) (see John). The surname is especially common in Wales and southern central England. In North America this name has absorbed various cognate and like-sounding surnames from other languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988).
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly southern)
English (mainly southern) : from the Old French habitational name and personal name Paris (see Paris 1). Parrish is the most common form of the name in English, and is the result of confusion between -s and -sh (compare Norris), reinforced by folk etymological association with the modern English word parish. In the 17th and 18th centuries the surname was occasionally bestowed on foundlings brought up at the expense of the parish.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from the Middle English personal name Ma(t)thew, vernacular form of the Greek New Testament name Matthias, Matthaios, which is ultimately from the Hebrew personal name Matityahu ‘gift of God’. This was taken into Latin as Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus respectively, the former being used for the twelfth apostle (who replaced Judas Iscariot) and the latter for the author of the first Gospel. In many European languages this distinction is reflected in different surname forms. The commonest vernacular forms of the personal name, including English Matthew, Old French Matheu, Spanish Mateo, Italian Matteo, Portuguese Mateus, Catalan and Occitan Mateu are generally derived from the form Matthaeus. The American surname Matthew has also absorbed European cognates from other languages, including Greek Mathias and Mattheos.It is found as a personal name among Christians in India, and in the U.S. is used as a family name among families from southern India.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Matthew. In North America, this form has assimilated numerous vernacular derivatives in other languages of Latin Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus.Irish (Ulster and County Louth) : used as an Americanized form of McMahon.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : status name or occupational name from Middle English, Old French maresc(h)al ‘marshal’. The term is of Germanic origin (compare Old High German marah ‘horse’, ‘mare’ + scalc ‘servant’). Originally it denoted a man who looked after horses, but by the heyday of medieval surname formation it denoted on the one hand one of the most important servants in a great household (in the royal household a high official of state, one with military responsibilities), and on the other a humble shoeing smith or farrier. It was also an occupational name for a medieval court officer responsible for the custody of prisoners. An even wider range of meanings is found in some other languages: compare for example Polish Marszałek (see Marszalek). The surname is also borne by Jews, presumably as an Americanized form of one or more like-sounding Jewish surnames.As the fourth chief justice of the U.S., John Marshall (1755–1835) was the principal architect in consolidating and defining the powers of the Supreme Court. He was a descendant of John Marshall of Ireland, who settled in Culpeper Co., VA, sometime before 1655.
Surname or Lastname
English, Welsh, German, etc.
English, Welsh, German, etc. : ultimately from the Hebrew personal name yÅÌ£hÄnÄn ‘Jehovah has favored (me with a son)’ or ‘may Jehovah favor (this child)’. This personal name was adopted into Latin (via Greek) as Johannes, and has enjoyed enormous popularity in Europe throughout the Christian era, being given in honor of St. John the Baptist, precursor of Christ, and of St. John the Evangelist, author of the fourth gospel, as well as others of the nearly one thousand other Christian saints of the name. Some of the principal forms of the personal name in other European languages are Welsh Ieuan, Evan, Siôn, and Ioan; Scottish Ia(i)n; Irish Séan; German Johann, Johannes, Hans; Dutch Jan; French Jean; Italian Giovanni, Gianni, Ianni; Spanish Juan; Portuguese João; Greek IÅannÄ“s (vernacular Yannis); Czech Jan; Russian Ivan. Polish has surnames both from the western Slavic form Jan and from the eastern Slavic form Iwan. There were a number of different forms of the name in Middle English, including Jan(e), a male name (see Jane); Jen (see Jenkin); Jon(e) (see Jones); and Han(n) (see Hann). There were also various Middle English feminine versions of this name (e.g. Joan, Jehan), and some of these were indistinguishable from masculine forms. The distinction on grounds of gender between John and Joan was not firmly established in English until the 17th century. It was even later that Jean and Jane were specialized as specifically feminine names in English; bearers of these surnames and their derivatives are more likely to derive them from a male ancestor than a female. As a surname in the British Isles, John is particularly frequent in Wales, where it is a late formation representing Welsh Siôn rather than the older form Ieuan (which gave rise to the surname Evan). As an American family name this form has absorbed various cognates from continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)
Surname or Lastname
English, Scottish, and northern Irish
English, Scottish, and northern Irish : patronymic from Jack 1. As an American surname this has absorbed other patronymics beginning with J- in various European languages.This extremely common British name was brought over by numerous different bearers in the 17th and 18th centuries. One forebear was the father and namesake of the seventh U.S. president, Andrew Jackson, who migrated to SC from Carrickfergus in the north of Ireland in 1765. The Confederate General Thomas ‘Stonewall’ Jackson came from VA, where his great-grandfather John, likewise of Scotch–Irish stock, had settled after emigrating to America in 1748.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English : habitational name from Ludwick Hall in Bishops Hatfield, Hertfordshire, probably named from the Old English personal name Luda + Old English wÄ«c ‘outlying (dairy) farm’.
SH LANGUAGE
SH LANGUAGE
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Sanskrit, Tamil
An Art of Achieving Happiness
Male
Gypsy/Romani
 Probably a Romani form of Bulgarian Penko, PUNKA means "rock; stone."
Male
Greek
(Άιμον) Variant spelling of Greek Haimon, HAEMON means "bloody." In mythology, this is the name of a son of Kreon and Eurydike.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sikh, Telugu
Protected by Fame
Boy/Male
Greek Latin
In Greek mythology, Arcas was the son of Jupiter and Callisto and son of Zeus.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Rain of Brightness
Boy/Male
Indian, Tamil
Ancient King
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Sweet Smell
Boy/Male
British, English
Leader
Girl/Female
Tamil
SH LANGUAGE
SH LANGUAGE
SH LANGUAGE
SH LANGUAGE
SH LANGUAGE
n.
The vocabulary and phraseology belonging to an art or department of knowledge; as, medical language; the language of chemistry or theology.
a.
Hence, lacking cultivation or refinement; rustic; boorish; also, offensive to good taste or refined feelings; low; coarse; mean; base; as, vulgar men, minds, language, or manners.
n.
A genus of large edentulous sirenians, allied to the dugong and manatee, including but one species (R. Stelleri); -- called also Steller's sea cow. S () the nineteenth letter of the English alphabet, is a consonant, and is often called a sibilant, in allusion to its hissing sound. It has two principal sounds; one a mere hissing, as in sack, this; the other a vocal hissing (the same as that of z), as in is, wise. Besides these it sometimes has the sounds of sh and zh, as in sure, measure. It generally has its hissing sound at the beginning of words, but in the middle and at the end of words its sound is determined by usage. In a few words it is silent, as in isle, debris. With the letter h it forms the digraph sh. See Guide to pronunciation, // 255-261.
n.
The vernacular, or common language.
a.
Making a hissing sound; uttered with a hissing sound; hissing; as, s, z, sh, and zh, are sibilant elementary sounds.
n. pl.
A Romanic people inhabiting that part of Belgium which comprises the provinces of Hainaut, Namur, Liege, and Luxembourg, and about one third of Brabant; also, the language spoken by this people. Used also adjectively.
n.
Literally, world's speech; the name of an artificial language invented by Johan Martin Schleyer, of Constance, Switzerland, about 1879.
n.
Grossness or clownishness of manners of language; absence of refinement; coarseness.
n.
Command; precept; -- now chiefly used in scriptural language.
a.
Lacking or wanting language; speechless; silent.
n.
Language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion.
a.
Having a language; skilled in language; -- chiefly used in composition.
n.
The suggestion, by objects, actions, or conditions, of ideas associated therewith; as, the language of flowers.
n.
A word which was made the criterion by which to distinguish the Ephraimites from the Gileadites. The Ephraimites, not being able to pronounce sh, called the word sibboleth. See Judges xii.
n.
Sound of the kind or quality heard in speech or song in the consonants b, v, d, etc., and in the vowels; sonant, or intonated, utterance; tone; -- distinguished from mere breath sound as heard in f, s, sh, etc., and also whisper.
v. t.
To fetter; to shackle; to chain. H () the eighth letter of the English alphabet, is classed among the consonants, and is formed with the mouth organs in the same position as that of the succeeding vowel. It is used with certain consonants to form digraphs representing sounds which are not found in the alphabet, as sh, th, /, as in shall, thing, /ine (for zh see /274); also, to modify the sounds of some other letters, as when placed after c and p, with the former of which it represents a compound sound like that of tsh, as in charm (written also tch as in catch), with the latter, the sound of f, as in phase, phantom. In some words, mostly derived or introduced from foreign languages, h following c and g indicates that those consonants have the hard sound before e, i, and y, as in chemistry, chiromancy, chyle, Ghent, Ghibelline, etc.; in some others, ch has the sound of sh, as in chicane. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 153, 179, 181-3, 237-8.
imp. & p. p.
of Language
v. t.
To communicate by language; to express in language.
n.
A colorless mobile liquid, C6H5.SH, of an offensive odor, and analogous to phenol; -- called also phenyl sulphydrate.