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Non-associative learning process
neural mechanisms. Research on sensitization includes a range of phenomena including drug sensitization and cross-sensitization, where a response is enhanced
Sensitization
Topics referred to by the same term
processes Sensitization (disambiguation) Sensitivity (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Sensitizer. If an
Sensitizer
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up sensitization in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Sensitization is an example of non-associative learning. Sensitization may also refer to: Sensitization
Sensitization (disambiguation)
Sensitization_(disambiguation)
Induction of a response in immune system
term sensitization is used for the following concepts: Immunization by inducing an adaptive response in the immune system. In this sense, sensitization is
Sensitization_(immunology)
Awareness raising on gender sensitivity
various sensitization campaigns, training center's, workshops, programs, etc. In the domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, sensitization is seen as
Gender_sensitization
A calcium sensitizer is a drug which sensitizes the heart to intracellular calcium thereby increasing cardiac contractility. Examples include levosimendan
Calcium_sensitizer
Psychological concept
serve to protect and enhance perception. In the case of hedonics, the sensitization or desensitization to circumstances or environment can redirect motivation
Hedonic_treadmill
Disorder resulting in compulsive behaviors
impulsiveness and behavioral inhibition, and an impulsivity model of reward sensitization and impulsiveness. Social learning theory, as originally proposed by
Addiction
Symptom
pain" and "central sensitization" are sometimes used interchangeably. However, more recent articles argue that central sensitization is one of the significant
Nociplastic_pain
Terpene hydrocarbon
Gustavo; García Bravo, Begoña; Silvestre, Juan F.; et al. (2017). "Contact sensitization to limonene and linalool hydroperoxides in Spain: A GEIDAC prospective
Limonene
When crystallite boundaries are more corrosive than their interiors
chromium-depleted zones adjacent to the grain boundaries (this process is called sensitization). Around 12% chromium is minimally required to ensure passivation, a
Intergranular_corrosion
Immune system response to a substance that most people tolerate well
Disruption of these regulatory pathways may contribute to allergic sensitization and the development of food allergy. Impairment of the intestinal epithelial
Allergy
Predisposition towards allergy
genetically mediated predisposition to an excessive IgE reaction. Atopic sensitization is considered in the case of a person having IgE positivity or a prick
Atopy
Medical condition
Painful bruising syndrome, also known as autoerythrocyte sensitization, Gardner–Diamond syndrome, and psychogenic purpura, is an idiopathic trauma-induced
Painful_bruising_syndrome
Pharmacological phenomenon
Reverse tolerance or drug sensitization is a pharmacological phenomenon describing subjects' increased reaction (positive or negative) to a drug following
Reverse_tolerance
Medical treatment for environmental allergies
Allergen immunotherapy, also known as desensitization or hypo-sensitization, is a medical treatment for environmental allergies (such as insect bites)
Allergen_immunotherapy
Feeling of pain from stimuli which do not normally elicit pain
evidence that the so-called sensitization of the central nervous system contributes to the emergence of allodynia. Sensitization refers to the increased response
Allodynia
Human blood group system involving 49 blood antigens
is called Rh D Hemolytic disease of the newborn or Rh disease. Here, sensitization to Rh D antigens (usually by feto-maternal transfusion during pregnancy)
Rh_blood_group_system
Chemically-induced skin irritation following exposure to light
Phototoxicity is a chemically induced skin irritation, requiring light, that does not involve the immune system. It is a type of photosensitivity. The
Phototoxicity
Spectrum of disorders
but the condition can also be caused by peripheral or centralized sensitization. The condition shares some characteristics with somatic neuropathic
Ocular_neuropathic_pain
Chemical compound
Hydroxyethylmethacrylate (also known as glycol methacrylate or HEMA) is the organic compound with the chemical formula H2C=C(CH3)CO2CH2CH2OH. It is a colorless
(Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate
Type of thin-film solar cell
technology grand prize for dye-sensitized solar cells, Technology Academy Finland, 14 June 2010. Tributsch, H (2004). "Dye sensitization solar cells: A critical
Dye-sensitized_solar_cell
Biopsychologist and neuroscientist
of sensitization. Animals tested in a novel drug context often failed to express behavioral sensitization, termed context-specific sensitization. Simultaneously
Terry_Earl_Robinson
Nasal inflammation due to allergens in the air
basophils, eosinophils and fibroblasts to the area. The person is now sensitized, and upon re-exposure to the allergen, mast cells with allergen specific
Allergic_rhinitis
American actress and director (born 1974)
It was tough, the toughest thing I've ever done, but Vincent was very sensitized to my needs, very gentle. It was one take. It was funny and awkward—we
Chloë_Sevigny
Uncomfortable skin sensation
substance P directly causes acute sensitization. Instead, substance P may contribute to itch by increasing neuronal sensitization and may affect release of mast
Itch
Inflammation of the skin due to contact with an allergen
an ingredient in hair dyes, which, once sensitized to, becomes lifelong. One can develop active sensitization to products, including but not limited to
Allergic_contact_dermatitis
Group of neural structures responsible for motivation and desire
particular, ΔFosB promotes self-administration, reward sensitization, and reward cross-sensitization effects among specific addictive drugs and behaviors
Reward_system
Fetal and neonatal alloimmune blood condition
hemorrhages with the potential for immune sensitization. The amount of fetal blood needed to cause maternal sensitization depends on the individual's immune
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Hemolytic_disease_of_the_newborn
Drugs that lower blood glucose levels to treat diabetes
medications have four main mechanisms of action:[citation needed] Insulin sensitization: Increased sensitivity of insulin receptors on cells leading to decreased
Diabetes_medication
Protein-coding gene in humans
L-menthol application as a model for TRPM8-sensitization. The primary consensus finding is that TRPM8 sensitization increases the sensation of cold pain, also
TRPM8
Medical condition
damaged skin, so it can cause sensitization even at fairly low exposure levels. Wearing metal jewellery can also cause sensitization. Exposed metal on cellphones
Metal_allergy
Approach to mental health treatment
465–485. doi:10.1016/0272-7358(91)90119-F. Rea, J. (2003). "Covert Sensitization" (PDF). The Behavior Analyst Today. 4 (2): 192–204. doi:10.1037/h0100119
Covert_conditioning
Societal aspect of gender
sensitivity is enacted through a process known as gender sensitization. Gender sensitization promotes equality for men and women by allowing men and women
Gender_sensitivity
Medical condition
Dermatophytids are fungus-free disseminated skin lesions resulting from induced sensitization in patients with ringworm infections. Candidid Skin lesion Holvey DN
Dermatophytid
Chemical compound
Azemiglitazone (MSDC-0602) is a novel insulin sensitizer designed to retain the effect of thiazolidinediones on mitochondrial pyruvate carriers with limited
Azemiglitazone
Skin condition which develops after some other inflammation or infection
Id reactions (also known as disseminated eczema and generalized eczema) are types of acute dermatitis developing after days or weeks at skin locations
Id_reaction
In clinical terms, a potentiator is a reagent that enhances sensitization of an antigen. Potentiators are used in the clinical laboratory for performing
Potentiator
Energy transfer mechanism with excited molecules
annihilation two types of molecules are often combined: a sensitizer and an emitter (annihilator). The sensitizer absorbs the low energy photon and populates its
Triplet-triplet_annihilation
or without identifiable external triggers, reflecting a progressive sensitization process. The term kindling originates from experimental models of epilepsy
Kindling hypothesis of depression
Kindling_hypothesis_of_depression
One of three classes of nerve fiber in the nervous system
these pathologically sensitized C fibers. The glutamate interacts with the postsynaptic NMDA receptors, which aids the sensitization of the dorsal horn
Group_C_nerve_fiber
Reduced reaction to a drug following repeated use
not on the drug itself. Behavioral sensitization describes the opposite phenomenon. Addiction Cross-sensitization Cross-tolerance Desensitization Drug
Drug_tolerance
Skin condition
of allergic dermatitis in which the allergen is activated by light to sensitize the allergic response, and to cause a rash or other systemic effects on
Photodermatitis
Medical condition
dopamine levels can be caused by low levels of dopaminergic transporters, sensitization of postsynaptic dopaminergic receptors, and dopamine transporters dysfunction
Bell's_mania
Invisible image produced by the exposure of a photosensitive material to light
recombination. Reduction sensitization is one possible implementation of this concept. The recent 2-electron sensitization technique is built on this
Latent_image
Brian C. O'Regan is an American chemist known for the co-invention of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC, DSC, SSC). He became a Research Lecturer at Imperial
Brian_O'Regan_(chemist)
Acquired allergy resulting from tick bites
be contributing to the prevalence of galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose sensitization and mammalian meat allergy?". The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology:
Alpha-gal_syndrome
Diode that emits light from an organic compound
Quantum dot display Quantum dot solar cell Photoelectrochemical cell Dye-sensitized solar cell Plasmonic solar cell Quantum dot laser Quadrac Interband cascade
OLED
Smoking several cigarettes or cigars in succession
alcohol potentiates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, leading to re-sensitization, hence inducing a craving. The extent to which chain smoking is driven
Chain_smoking
sensitive to radiation therapy. It is sometimes also known as a radiation sensitizer or radio-enhancer. Conventional chemotherapeutics are currently being
Radiosensitizer
Chemical compound
Clinical trials: †Phase III §Never to phase III Non-insulins Insulin sensitizers Biguanides Buformin‡ Metformin# Phenformin‡ TZDs ("-glitazones") and
Retatrutide
Indian student activist (born 1995)
taken part in protests against the removal of the university's gender sensitization committee and impunity for Atul Johri, a professor accused of sexual
Aishe_Ghosh
Medical condition
not result in a reduction in chronic beryllium disease or beryllium sensitization. Granuloma formation is seen in other diseases such as tuberculosis
Berylliosis
Region of the basal forebrain
et al., 2009), and sexual experience causes sensitized drug-related behaviors, including cross-sensitization to amphetamine (Amph)-induced locomotor activity
Nucleus_accumbens
Production of an image on photosensitive paper
process of producing a final image on paper for viewing, using chemically sensitized paper. The paper is exposed to a photographic negative, a positive transparency
Photographic_printing
Electrochemical processes involving photons and the emission or absorption of light
energy. These processes apply to photochemistry, optically pumped lasers, sensitized solar cells, luminescence, and photochromism. Electron excitation is the
Photoelectrochemical_process
Indian LGBT Rights Case Law
professionals in India. The court directed comprehensive measures to sensitize the society and various branches of the Union and State governments to
S. Sushma v. Commissioner of Police
S._Sushma_v._Commissioner_of_Police
Medical condition
support for central sensitization occurring in CTTH. The alterations in physiology that leads to the overall process of central sensitization, involves changes
Tension_headache
German photochemist and university lecturer (1834–1898)
1898) was a German photochemist and photographer who discovered dye sensitization, which is of great importance to photography. After finishing school
Hermann_Wilhelm_Vogel
Chemical compound
Methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) is a drug used as a sensitizer in photodynamic therapy. It is a prodrug that is metabolized to protoporphyrin IX. It is marketed
Methyl_aminolevulinate
property apparently unique (among primary afferents) to nociceptors—sensitization by noxious stimulation. Either pinching or pinning the siphon decreased
Pain_in_invertebrates
Semiconductor light source
Quantum dot display Quantum dot solar cell Photoelectrochemical cell Dye-sensitized solar cell Plasmonic solar cell Quantum dot laser Quadrac Interband cascade
Light-emitting_diode
Classification of blood types
are usually IgM antibodies, produced in the first years of life by sensitization to environmental substances such as food, bacteria, and viruses. The
ABO_blood_group_system
Commune in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo
Kanyabayonga Commune Commune de Kanyabayonga MONUSCO supports sensitization missions in the camp of Kayanbayonga Kanyabayonga Coordinates: 0°42′07″S 29°10′21″E
Kanyabayonga
Cognitive process
a craving) – sometimes at pathologically high levels due to reward sensitization – which can transfer to the primary reinforcer (e.g., the use of an
Motivational_salience
Small photovoltaic system connected directly to a building's electrical circuit
solar cell Plasmonic solar cell Carbon nanotubes in photovoltaics Dye-sensitized solar cell Cadmium telluride photovoltaics Copper indium gallium selenide
Balcony_solar_power
Psychoactive drug, often called ecstasy
its deuterated form in mice: psychostimulant effects, stereotypy, and sensitization". Psychopharmacology (Berl). 237 (2): 431–442. doi:10.1007/s00213-019-05380-3
MDMA
Chemical compound with uses in industry and acne treatment
using a human maximization test, 76% of subjects acquired a contact sensitization to benzoyl peroxide. Formulations of 5% and 10% were used. The US National
Benzoyl_peroxide
Medical procedures to detect allergic sensitization
allergen molecules responsible for sensitization, providing more precise information about a patient's sensitization profile. Molecular diagnostics help
Allergy_test
Skin discoloration due to underlying bleeding
the medical literature, some claimed to be due to "autoerythrocyte sensitization". Other studies suggest the local (cutaneous) activity of tissue plasminogen
Purpura
Layer in photographic film
customarily used in a photographic context. Gelatin or gum arabic layers sensitized with dichromate used in the dichromated colloid processes carbon and gum
Photographic_emulsion
Antiseptic solution
people with dermatitis herpetiformis[why?] (Duhring's disease). The sensitization rate to the product is 0.7%. The iodine in PVP-I reacts with hydrogen
Povidone-iodine
Medical condition caused by drug dependence
cessation of repeated exposure to a stimulus (e.g., drug intake) drug sensitization or reverse tolerance – the escalating effect of a drug resulting from
Drug_withdrawal
Most common stainless steel
is restricted to a maximum of 0.035%, which prevents sensitization during welding. Sensitization is the formation of chromium carbides along grain boundaries
SAE_304_stainless_steel
Sexual arousal a person receives from an object or situation
object, the therapist might recommend orgasmic reconditioning or covert sensitization to increase arousal to normal stimuli (although the evidence base for
Sexual_fetishism
Ultralong-acting basal insulin analogue
Clinical trials: †Phase III §Never to phase III Non-insulins Insulin sensitizers Biguanides Buformin‡ Metformin# Phenformin‡ TZDs ("-glitazones") and
Insulin_icodec
Proposed compulsive sexual disorder
et al., 2009), and sexual experience causes sensitized drug-related behaviors, including cross-sensitization to amphetamine (Amph)-induced locomotor activity
Sexual_addiction
Medical condition
Dust mite allergy, also known as house dust allergy, is a sensitization and allergic reaction to the droppings of house dust mites. The allergy is common
Dust_mite_allergy
Temporary form of skin decoration
contact dermatitis caused by a new temporary blue–black tattoo dye – sensitization to genipin from jagua (Genipa americana L.) fruit extract". Contact
Jagua_tattoo
Chemical compound
faster adaptation to repeated social isolation in rodents. A cross-sensitization between MDPV and cocaine has been evidenced. Furthermore, both psychostimulants
Methylenedioxypyrovalerone
Tropane alkaloid and stimulant drug
bugs') is also a fairly common symptom. Cocaine-induced psychosis shows sensitization toward the psychotic effects of the drug. This means that psychosis
Cocaine
Material property in which absorbing EM radiation increases electrical conductivity
detectors, nanophotonic systems and low-dimensional photo-sensors devices. Sensitization is an important engineering procedure to amplify the response of photoconductive
Photoconductivity
Chemical compound
facilitates work-up. In vivo dermal sensitization studies according to OECD 429 confirmed DIC is a strong skin sensitizer, showing a response at 0.20 wt%
N,N'-Diisopropylcarbodiimide
Pharmaceutical compound
strongly reduce dopamine elevations and associated effects like behavioral sensitization in response to drugs of misuse like stimulants, opioids, and alcohol
Cyproheptadine/prazosin
2001 novel by Yann Martel
Guardian. UK. November 2002. Fialkoff, Francine (December 2002). "Too Sensitized to Plagiarism?". Library Journal. McMurtrie, John (October 2005). "French
Life_of_Pi
Type of allergic reaction
hypersensitivity, the antibody is IgE instead of IgA, IgG, or IgM. During sensitization, the IgE antibodies bind to FcεRI receptors on the surface of tissue
Type_I_hypersensitivity
Need for a drug, whose discontinuation results in withdrawal symptoms
.. Familiar pharmacologic terms such as tolerance, dependence, and sensitization are useful in describing some of the time-dependent processes that underlie
Substance_dependence
Chemical compound
amphetamine-induced behavioral sensitization in mice, DNQX demonstrates the capacity to block both the onset and the manifestation of this sensitization. Rather than impacting
DNQX
Security item for libraries
binding for a hardcover book. When the magnetic strip in the tape is sensitized, an alarm will sound when the item passes through a special gate, typically
Tattle-Tape
Chemical compound
class of reagent. In vivo dermal sensitization studies according to OECD 429 confirmed HCTU is a strong skin sensitizer, showing a response at 0.50 wt%
HCTU
Classification based on antibodies and antigens on RBC surfaces
produced by sensitization against environmental substances. However, D-negative individuals can produce IgG anti-D antibodies following a sensitizing event:
Blood_type
Pharmaceutical drug classification
ATC code L01 Antineoplastic agents is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes
ATC_code_L01
Chemical compound
mucous membrane, eyes, respiratory tract, skin, etc. It may cause skin sensitization after prolonged contact. It is also known to be carcinogenic (cancer-causing)
Ammonium_chromate
sonodynamic therapy; they are produced when ultrasound is coupled with a sensitizing drug and molecular oxygen. Without ultrasound, the drug is not toxic
Sonodynamic_therapy
Process of developing strong feelings of attachment and love
stronger than could be produced naturally. In the theory of "incentive sensitization" developed by Kent Berridge & Terry Robinson, repeated drug use renders
Falling_in_love
Approach to understanding the relationship between text and meaning
subterranean Trophonius, in dialectical opposition to Plato, Nietzsche hopes to sensitize readers to the political and cultural context, and the political influences
Deconstruction
Photographic printing process
black, from which the name derives) is bathed in a potassium dichromate sensitizing solution, dried, then exposed to strong ultraviolet light through a photographic
Carbon_print
Toxicological test
406 Skin Sensitization, the LLNA or the MEST (Mouse ear swelling test) can be used as a first stage in the assessment of skin sensitization potential
Local_lymph_node_assay
American academic (born 1957)
called the Incentive Sensitization Theory of Addiction. According to this theory, drug addiction develops from a sensitization of the mesolimbic dopamine
Kent_C._Berridge
Personality trait of highly sensitive persons
including temperament and behavior psychology, brain function and neuronal sensitization, and genetics. For example, genetic studies provide evidence that higher
Sensory processing sensitivity
Sensory_processing_sensitivity
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