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Sex hormone
Progesterone (/proʊˈdʒɛstəroʊn/ ; P4) is an endogenous steroid and progestogen sex hormone involved in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and embryogenesis
Progesterone
pharmacokinetics of progesterone concerns the pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and various routes of administration of progesterone. Progesterone is a naturally
Pharmacokinetics of progesterone
Pharmacokinetics_of_progesterone
Medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone
Progesterone (P4), sold under the brand name Prometrium among others, is a medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone. It is a progestogen and
Progesterone_(medication)
Cytoplasmic receptor protein found inside cells
The progesterone receptor (PR), also known as NR3C3 or nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 3, is a protein found inside cells. It is activated
Progesterone_receptor
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Progesterone oxime, or progesterone monoxime, is an oxime conjugate of progesterone and may refer to: Progesterone 3-oxime (3-(hydroxyimino)pregn-4-en-3-one)
Progesterone_oxime
Latter part of the menstrual cycle
is characterized by changes to hormone levels, such as an increase in progesterone and estrogen levels, decrease in gonadotropins such as follicle-stimulating
Luteal_phase
Pharmaceutical combination
Estradiol/progesterone (E2/P4), sold under the brand name Bijuva among others, is a combined estrogen and progestogen medication which is used in the treatment
Estradiol/progesterone
The pharmacology of progesterone, a progestogen medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone, concerns its pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and
Pharmacodynamics of progesterone
Pharmacodynamics_of_progesterone
Natural changes in the human female reproductive system
production and release of eggs and the cyclic release of estrogen and progesterone. The uterine cycle governs the preparation and maintenance of the lining
Menstrual_cycle
Class of compounds
antiprogestins, also known as progesterone antagonists or progesterone blockers, are a class of drugs which prevent progestogens like progesterone from mediating their
Antiprogestogen
Medication producing effects similar to progesterone
produces effects similar to those of the natural female sex hormone progesterone in the body. A progestin is a synthetic progestogen. Progestogens are
Progestogen_(medication)
Steroid hormone that activates the progesterone receptor
synthetic steroid hormones that bind to and activate the progesterone receptors (PR). Progesterone is the major and most important progestogen in the body
Progestogen
Topics referred to by the same term
Pharmacology of progesterone can be divided into: Pharmacodynamics of progesterone Pharmacokinetics of progesterone Pharmacodynamics of estradiol Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacology_of_progesterone
Medical condition
Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis (APD) occurs during the luteal phase of a woman's menstrual cycle and is an uncommon cyclic premenstrual reaction to
Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis
Autoimmune_progesterone_dermatitis
Anabolic–androgenic steroid
has among the highest known affinity of any AAS for the androgen (and progesterone) receptors, and has been said to be perhaps the most potent AAS to have
Dimethyltrienolone
Topics referred to by the same term
A progesterone elevation may refer to: Any elevation in progesterone Specifically, a progesterone level above 0.8 ng/ml on the day of induction of final
Progesterone_elevation
Drug class
progestin (a synthetic progestogen). The prototypical progestogen is progesterone, an endogenous sex hormone. Esterification is frequently employed to
Progestogen_ester
Combination drug
Estradiol pivalate/progesterone (ETMA/P4), sold under the brand name Estrotate with Progesterone, is a combination medication of estradiol pivalate (estradiol
Estradiol pivalate/progesterone
Estradiol_pivalate/progesterone
Endogenous inhibitory neurosteroid
naturally occurring neurosteroid which is made in the body from the hormone progesterone. As a medication, allopregnanolone is referred to as brexanolone, previously
Allopregnanolone
Group of cell surface receptors for progesterone
Membrane progesterone receptors (mPRs) are a group of cell surface receptors and membrane steroid receptors belonging to the progestin and adipoQ receptor
Membrane progesterone receptor
Membrane_progesterone_receptor
Chemical compound
Progesterone dioxime, or progesterone 3,20-dioxime (P4-3,20-DO), also known as 3,20-di(hydroxyimino)pregn-4-en-3-one, is a progesterone derivative which
Progesterone_dioxime
Chemical compound
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. The medication is an atypical progestogen
Dydrogesterone
Progesterone monooxygenase (EC 1.14.99.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes a chemical reaction that converts the steroid hormone, progesterone, to testosterone
Progesterone_monooxygenase
Medication drug
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. It has additional antimineralocorticoid
Drospirenone
Chemical compound
known as 17-OH progesterone (17-OHP), or hydroxyprogesterone (OHP), is an endogenous progestogen steroid hormone related to progesterone. It is also a
17α-Hydroxyprogesterone
Topics referred to by the same term
Progesterone test may refer to: Quantification of the content of progesterone in a sample Progestin challenge This disambiguation page lists articles
Progesterone_test
Type of hormone replacement therapy with unclear efficacy
scientific testing. Specific hormones used in BHT include estrone, estradiol, progesterone, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), and estriol. Custom-compounded
Bioidentical hormone replacement therapy
Bioidentical_hormone_replacement_therapy
Indian-born American biomedical scientist and researcher (1938–2009)
National Laboratory, whose work in isolating and characterizing the progesterone receptor gene has stimulated advances in breast biology and oncology
Shyamala_Gopalan_Harris
Chemical compound
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. It has some antimineralocorticoid activity
Hydroxyprogesterone_caproate
Combination drug
Estrone/progesterone/testosterone (E1/P4/T), sold under the brand name Tristeron or Tristerone, is an injectable combination medication of estrone (E1)
Estrone/progesterone/testosterone
Estrone/progesterone/testosterone
esters of progestogens. Unlike the case of testosterone and estradiol, progesterone cannot be esterified as it lacks hydroxyl groups, so all progestogen
List_of_progestogen_esters
Epilepsy exacerbated during certain phases of the menstrual cycle
fluctuations of the menstrual cycle where estrogens promote seizures and progesterone counteracts seizure activity. Since at least ancient Greek times, there
Catamenial_epilepsy
Chemical compound
Progesterone carboxymethyloxime, or progesterone 3-(O-carboxymethyl)oxime (P4-3-CMO), is a progestin which was never marketed. It is an oral prodrug of
Progesterone carboxymethyloxime
Progesterone_carboxymethyloxime
Medical diagnostic method
The progestogen challenge test, or progesterone withdrawal test, is a test used in the field of obstetrics and gynecology to evaluate a patient who is
Progestogen_challenge_test
Chemical compound
Progesterone 3-acetyl enol ether, also known as progesterone acetate, as well as 3-acetoxypregna-3,5-dien-20-one, is a progestin which was never marketed
Progesterone 3-acetyl enol ether
Progesterone_3-acetyl_enol_ether
Chemical compound
a naturally occurring, endogenous progestogen. It is a metabolite of progesterone, formed by the 20α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (20α-HSDs) AKR1C1, AKR1C2
20α-Dihydroprogesterone
Drug class
A progesterone synthesis inhibitor, or progestogen synthesis inhibitor, is a type of drug which inhibits the enzymatic synthesis of progesterone. They
Progesterone synthesis inhibitor
Progesterone_synthesis_inhibitor
Temporary endocrine structure in ovaries
the ovaries involved in the production of relatively high levels of progesterone, and moderate levels of estradiol, and inhibin A. It is the remains of
Corpus_luteum
Chemical compound
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. It has some androgenic and anabolic
Ethisterone
Biological process in primates
estrogen, progesterone, prolactin, and growth hormone. The master regulators of breast development are the steroid hormones, estrogen, and progesterone, growth
Breast_development
Catalyzing enzyme
In enzymology, a progesterone 5alpha-reductase (EC 1.3.1.22) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5alpha-pregnan-3,20-dione + NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle
Progesterone_5alpha-reductase
Isoform of the progesterone receptor
The progesterone receptor B (PR-B) is one of three known isoforms of the progesterone receptor (PR), the main biological target of the endogenous progestogen
Progesterone_receptor_B
Isoform of the progesterone receptor
The progesterone receptor A (PR-A) is one of three known isoforms of the progesterone receptor (PR), the main biological target of the endogenous progestogen
Progesterone_receptor_A
Combination drug
Estradiol hemisuccinate/progesterone (EHS/P4), sold under the brand name Hosterona, is an injectable combination medication of estradiol hemisuccinate
Estradiol hemisuccinate/progesterone
Estradiol_hemisuccinate/progesterone
Chemical compound
Progesterone 3-oxime (P4-3-O), also known as 3-(hydroxyimino)pregn-4-en-3-one, is a progesterone derivative which was never marketed. It is a progestogen
Progesterone_3-oxime
Progesterone devices are broadly used in the control of reproductive management in livestock. They work by increasing circulating plasma progesterone
Progesterone devices used in farm animals
Progesterone_devices_used_in_farm_animals
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (abbreviated PGRMC1) is a protein which co-purifies with progesterone binding proteins in the liver and ovary
PGRMC1
Chemical compound
is a minor endogenous progestogen steroid hormone and a metabolite of progesterone that is formed in lower amounts than 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (17α-OHP)
16α-Hydroxyprogesterone
Class of enzymes
1.1.145) is an enzyme that catalyzes the biosynthesis of the steroid progesterone from pregnenolone, 17α-hydroxyprogesterone from 17α-hydroxypregnenolone
3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
3β-Hydroxysteroid_dehydrogenase
Birth control method taken orally
important hormones: a progestin (a synthetic form of the hormone progestogen/progesterone) and estrogen (usually ethinylestradiol or 17β estradiol). When taken
Combined oral contraceptive pill
Combined_oral_contraceptive_pill
Chemical compound
diosgenin is used for the commercial synthesis of cortisone, pregnenolone, progesterone, and other steroid products. It is present in detectable amounts in Costus
Diosgenin
Medical condition
metabolites of progesterone, particularly sulfated progesterone, are higher in patients with ICP than unaffected women, suggesting that progesterone may have
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Intrahepatic_cholestasis_of_pregnancy
Chemical compound
synthesized from progesterone. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of allopregnanolone and isopregnanolone from progesterone. 5α-DHP is metabolized
5α-Dihydroprogesterone
Isoform of the progesterone receptor
The progesterone receptor C (PR-C) is one of three known isoforms of the progesterone receptor (PR), the main biological target of the endogenous progestogen
Progesterone_receptor_C
Progestin medication
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. It has weak androgenic and estrogenic
Norethisterone
Combination drug
Estradiol benzoate/progesterone/testosterone propionate (EB/P4/TP), sold under the brand names Lukestra, Steratrin, Trihormonal, and Trinestryl, is an
Estradiol benzoate/progesterone/testosterone propionate
Estradiol_benzoate/progesterone/testosterone_propionate
Drug combination
Estradiol benzoate/progesterone (EB/P4), sold under the brand names Duogynon and Sistocyclin among others, is a combination medication of estradiol benzoate
Estradiol benzoate/progesterone
Estradiol_benzoate/progesterone
Medication use in early pregnancy
Luteal support is the administration of medication, generally progesterone, progestins, hCG or GnRH agonists, to increase the success rate of implantation
Luteal_support
Drug affecting hormone receptors
A selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM) is an agent that acts on the progesterone receptor (PR), the biological target of progestogens like
Selective progesterone receptor modulator
Selective_progesterone_receptor_modulator
Progestin medication
Quingestrone, also known as progesterone 3-cyclopentyl enol ether (PCPE) and sold under the brand name Enol-Luteovis, is a progestin medication which was
Quingestrone
Chemical compound
endogenous inhibitory neurosteroid which is produced in the body from progesterone. It is closely related to allopregnanolone, which has similar properties
Pregnanolone
or veterinary medicine. They are steroids and include derivatives of progesterone and testosterone. Although an active progestogen, retroprogesterone is
List_of_progestogens
Diminished activity of the gonads
T", can also decrease other hormones secreted by the gonads including progesterone, DHEA, anti-Müllerian hormone, activin, and inhibin. Sperm development
Hypogonadism
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Progesterone receptor membrane component 2 (abbreviated PGRMC2) is a protein which is encoded by the PGRMC2 gene. It has been detected in the placenta
PGRMC2
Part of uterus modified in pregnancy
no fertilized egg to support. The decidua is under the influence of progesterone. Endometrial cells become highly characteristic. The decidua forms the
Decidua
Chemical compound
20-dione, is a steroidal progestin and close analogue of the sex hormone progesterone, lacking only the C19 methyl group of that molecule. It was first synthesized
19-Norprogesterone
Combination drug
Progesterone/hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate/α-tocopherol palmitate (P4/OHPH/VE), sold under the brand name Tocogestan, is a combination medication of progesterone
Progesterone/hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate/α-tocopherol palmitate
Progesterone/hydroxyprogesterone_heptanoate/α-tocopherol_palmitate
silicone-coated nylon core. The silicone coating is impregnated with progesterone. CIDRs are inserted intra-vaginally using a specialized applicator. The
Controlled internal drug release
Controlled_internal_drug_release
Combination drug
Estrone/progesterone (E1/P4), sold under the brand name Synergon, is a combination medication formulation of estrone, an estrogen, and progesterone, a progestogen
Estrone/progesterone
Type of gender-affirming medical treatment
found that 72% of progesterone users were satisfied with progesterone use, and 73.5% would recommend progesterone to others. Progesterone is most commonly
Feminizing_hormone_therapy
Chemical compound
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. It is a unique progestogen, with strong
Dienogest
Injectable form of birth control
artificial progestogen, and as such activates the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progesterone. It also has androgenic activity and weak glucocorticoid
Medroxyprogesterone_acetate
Benign smooth-muscle tumors of the uterus
are more common in obese women. Fibroids are dependent on estrogen and progesterone to grow and therefore are most relevant during the reproductive years
Uterine_fibroid
Type of menstrual cycle
a decline in progesterone due to the demise of the corpus luteum. It is thus a progesterone withdrawal bleed. As there is no progesterone in the anovulatory
Anovulatory_cycle
Human hormones produced during pregnancy
primary hormones involved comprise human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), progesterone, estrogen, human placental lactogen (hPL), and oxytocin. Hormones are
Pregnancy_hormones
Chemical compound
luteolysis, forming a corpus albicans and stopping the production of progesterone. Action of PGF2α is dependent on the number of receptors on the corpus
Prostaglandin_F2alpha
Vaginal ring used for birth control when breastfeeding
Progesterone vaginal ring, also known as progesterone-only vaginal ring, is a form of vaginal ring used for birth control when breastfeeding. Use can
Progesterone_vaginal_ring
Chemical compound
steroid. It is biosynthesized by 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase from progesterone. Unlike 3α-dihydroprogesterone (3α-DHP), 3β-DHP does not act as a positive
3β-Dihydroprogesterone
Psychoactive drug, often called ecstasy
MS-377 NE-100 NPC-16377 Panamesine (EMD-57455) PD-144418 Pentazocine Progesterone Rimcazole (BW-234U) Sertraline SR-31742A Allosteric modulators: Phenytoin;
MDMA
Antiprogestogen and antiglucocorticoid drug
is primarily an antiprogestogen. It works by blocking the effects of progesterone, making both the cervix and uterine vessels dilate and causing uterine
Mifepristone
Chemical compound
13β-dimethyl-17β-ethylgonane, is a C21 steroid and, indirectly, a parent of progesterone. It is a parent hydrocarbon for two series of steroids stemming from
Pregnane
Intrauterine device
(tranexamic acid, mefenamic acid, combined oestrogen–progestogen or progesterone alone) for heavy periods; the same proportion of study participants had
Hormonal_intrauterine_device
This is a list of progestogens (progesterone and progestins) and formulations that are approved by the FDATooltip Food and Drug Administration in the United
List of progestogens available in the United States
List_of_progestogens_available_in_the_United_States
Chemical compound
progestogen, and hence is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, the biological target of progestogens like progesterone. It has no androgenic activity. Norgesterone
Norgesterone
American medical television drama series
abortion. Silas's wife confesses to Santos that she drugged him with progesterone to dull his sex drive, believing that he is molesting their daughter
The_Pitt
Phenomenon in materials science
that the original polymorph has "disappeared". In a few cases, such as progesterone and paroxetine hydrochloride, the disappearance gradually spread across
Disappearing_polymorph
Vertebrate natural glucocorticoid hormone
by removing the progesterone block of cervical dilation and myometrial contraction. The mechanisms yielding this effect on progesterone differ among species
Cortisol
Chemical compound
product of progesterone. A test can be done to measure the amount of pregnanediol in urine, which offers an indirect way to measure progesterone levels in
Pregnanediol
Medical condition
occur at this time for some animals, as an inappropriate response to progesterone. Under these circumstances, bacteria (especially E. coli) that have migrated
Pyometra
Crucial aspect of carrying a pregnancy to full term
decline of progesterone and it signifies the absence of pregnancy following ovulation. In the non pregnant uterus, the decline of progesterone allows the
Maternal recognition of pregnancy
Maternal_recognition_of_pregnancy
motivation is influenced by hormones such as testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, oxytocin, and vasopressin. In most mammalian species, sex hormones control
Effects of hormones on sexual motivation
Effects_of_hormones_on_sexual_motivation
Lining of the mammalian uterus
menstrual cycle), and later changes in this layer are engendered by progesterone from the corpus luteum (luteal phase). It is adapted to provide an optimum
Endometrium
Synthetic route in steroid chemistry
is used for the production of cortisone and mammalian sex hormones (progesterone, estradiol, etc.) from plant steroids, and established Mexico as a world
Marker_degradation
Hormone therapy used to treat symptoms of menopause
Estrogens and progestogens are the main hormone drugs used in HRT. Progesterone is the main female sex hormone that occurs naturally and is also manufactured
Hormone_replacement_therapy
Chemical compound
biosynthesis of pregnanolone and epipregnanolone from progesterone. It is synthesized from progesterone by the enzyme 5β-reductase. 5β-DHP has been found
5β-Dihydroprogesterone
Hormonal medication used for birth control
infections. It is a progestin and has effects similar to those of the hormone progesterone. It works primarily by preventing ovulation and closing off the cervix
Levonorgestrel
Chemical compound
EPRX-01723 or as progesterone 20E-[O-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxime] sodium salt, is a synthetic, water-soluble analogue of progesterone and a neurosteroid
EIDD-1723
Group of protein families
nucleus that specifically binds to steroid hormones, such as estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone, leading to the activation or suppression of gene expression
Steroid_hormone_receptor
Type of contraceptive pill
Despite sometimes being referred to as progesterone-only pills, these medications do not contain progesterone but instead one of several chemically related
Progestogen-only_pill
Fetus-free apparent pregnancy
behavior and lactation, which are mediated by the continued production of progesterone by the corpus luteum through some or all of pregnancy. In most species
Pseudopregnancy
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