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POLYCYSTIN 2

  • Polycystin 2
  • Protein and coding gene in humans

    Polycystin-2 (PC2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PKD2 gene. The gene PKD2 also known as TRPP2, encodes a member of the polycystin protein

    Polycystin 2

    Polycystin 2

    Polycystin_2

  • Polycystin
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    Polycystin refers to one of the following proteins: Polycystin-1 (PKD1) Polycystin-2 (PKD2) Polycystine This disambiguation page lists articles associated

    Polycystin

    Polycystin

  • Polycystin 1
  • Family of transport proteins

    Polycystin 1 (PC1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PKD1 gene. Mutations of PKD1 are associated with most cases of autosomal dominant polycystic

    Polycystin 1

    Polycystin 1

    Polycystin_1

  • Polycystin cation channel family
  • Group of membrane proteins that passively export cations out of a cell

    The Polycystin Cation Channel (PCC) Family (TC# 1.A.5) consists of several transporters ranging in size from 500 to over 4000 amino acyl residues (aas)

    Polycystin cation channel family

    Polycystin_cation_channel_family

  • Barbara E. Ehrlich
  • American biologist and academic (born 1952)

    membrane ion channels. Recent research investigates the function of polycystin-2, the inositol trisphosphate receptor, and the ryanodine receptor. Ehrlich

    Barbara E. Ehrlich

    Barbara E. Ehrlich

    Barbara_E._Ehrlich

  • Fibrocystin
  • Mammalian protein

    cilia of epithelial cells and co-localizes with the Pkd2 gene product polycystin-2 (PC2), suggesting that these two proteins may function in a common molecular

    Fibrocystin

    Fibrocystin

    Fibrocystin

  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Congenital disorder of urinary system

    formation are tied to abnormal cilia-mediated signaling. The polycystin-1 and polycystin-2 proteins appear to be involved in both autosomal dominant and

    Polycystic kidney disease

    Polycystic kidney disease

    Polycystic_kidney_disease

  • PKD2L1
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    that in humans is encoded by the PKD2L1 gene. TRPP2 is a member of the polycystin protein family. TRPP2 contains multiple transmembrane domains, and cytoplasmic

    PKD2L1

    PKD2L1

    PKD2L1

  • Induced pluripotent stem cell
  • Pluripotent stem cell generated directly from a somatic cell

    JL, Iatrino R, Su X, Koon SJ, et al. (October 2013). "Reduced ciliary polycystin-2 in induced pluripotent stem cells from polycystic kidney disease patients

    Induced pluripotent stem cell

    Induced pluripotent stem cell

    Induced_pluripotent_stem_cell

  • Triptolide
  • Chemical compound

    putative target proteins of triptolide have been reported, including polycystin-2, ADAM10, DCTPP1, TAB1, and XPB. Multiple triptolide-resistant mutations

    Triptolide

    Triptolide

    Triptolide

  • Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
  • Medical condition

    suggested to lead to cystogenesis include a germline mutation in one of the polycystin gene alleles, a somatic second hit that leads to the loss of the normal

    Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

    Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

    Autosomal_dominant_polycystic_kidney_disease

  • TRPP
  • Family of transport proteins

    disease 1 (PKD1)-like, contains polycystin-1 (Previously known as TRPP1), PKDREJ, PKD1L1, PKD1L2, and PKD1L3. Polycystin-1 contains numerous N-terminal

    TRPP

    TRPP

  • CNTRL
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    "Pericentrin forms a complex with intraflagellar transport proteins and polycystin-2 and is required for primary cilia assembly". J. Cell Biol. 166 (5): 637–43

    CNTRL

    CNTRL

    CNTRL

  • Jianjie Ma
  • Runping; Lin, Fang; Huang, Chou-Long (August 2022). "Channel Function of Polycystin-2 in the Endoplasmic Reticulum Protects against Autosomal Dominant Polycystic

    Jianjie Ma

    Jianjie_Ma

  • RVxP motif
  • Shibazaki, Sekiya; Somlo, Stefan (1 April 2006). "Polycystin-2 traffics to cilia independently of polycystin-1 by using an N-terminal RVxP motif". Journal

    RVxP motif

    RVxP_motif

  • M. Amin Arnaout
  • Lebanese physician

    caused by a primary defect in vascular polycystin-1. In collaborative studies, he also showed that polycystin-2, the other gene product defective in ADPKD

    M. Amin Arnaout

    M. Amin Arnaout

    M._Amin_Arnaout

  • CD2AP
  • Protein

    adapter protein CD2-associated protein with the type 2 polycystic kidney disease protein, polycystin-2". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (42): 32888–93. doi:10.1074/jbc

    CD2AP

    CD2AP

    CD2AP

  • PCNT
  • Protein-coding gene in humans

    "Pericentrin forms a complex with intraflagellar transport proteins and polycystin-2 and is required for primary cilia assembly". The Journal of Cell Biology

    PCNT

    PCNT

    PCNT

  • IFT20
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    "Pericentrin forms a complex with intraflagellar transport proteins and polycystin-2 and is required for primary cilia assembly". J. Cell Biol. 166 (5): 637–43

    IFT20

    IFT20

    IFT20

  • PKD domain
  • Protein domain

    domain was first identified in the polycystic kidney disease protein, polycystin-1 (PKD1 gene), and contains an Ig-like fold consisting of a beta-sandwich

    PKD domain

    PKD_domain

  • Mir-17 microRNA precursor family
  • Precursor microRNA family

    EM, Wessely O (2010). "The RNA-binding protein bicaudal C regulates polycystin 2 in the kidney by antagonizing miR-17 activity". Development. 137 (7):

    Mir-17 microRNA precursor family

    Mir-17 microRNA precursor family

    Mir-17_microRNA_precursor_family

  • Troponin I, fast skeletal muscle
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    PY, Wu G, Chen XZ (Jan 2003). "Polycystin-2 interacts with troponin I, an angiogenesis inhibitor". Biochemistry. 42 (2): 450–7. doi:10.1021/bi0267792

    Troponin I, fast skeletal muscle

    Troponin I, fast skeletal muscle

    Troponin_I,_fast_skeletal_muscle

  • TMEM267
  • Protein

    C5orf28 [8] TimeTree Data on Date of Divergence Valentine, Megan Smith, "Polycystin-2 (PKD2), Eccentric (XNTA), and Meckelin (MKS3) in the Ciliated Model Organism

    TMEM267

    TMEM267

    TMEM267

  • TRPP3
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    Li Q, Liu Y, Zhao W, Chen XZ (2002). "The calcium-binding EF-hand in polycystin-L is not a domain for channel activation and ensuing inactivation". FEBS

    TRPP3

    TRPP3

    TRPP3

  • KIF3B
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    Hussain Z, et al. (November 2006). "Kinesin-2 mediates physical and functional interactions between polycystin-2 and fibrocystin". Human Molecular Genetics

    KIF3B

    KIF3B

    KIF3B

  • Protein chibby homolog 1
  • Protein-coding gene in humans

    novel coiled-coil protein affecting the intracellular distribution of polycystin-2". J Biol Chem. 279 (33): 35009–16. doi:10.1074/jbc.M314206200. PMID 15194699

    Protein chibby homolog 1

    Protein chibby homolog 1

    Protein_chibby_homolog_1

  • TRPML
  • Protein family

    K (2005). "Cellular and molecular function of mucolipins (TRPML) and polycystin 2 (TRPP2)". Pflügers Arch. 451 (1): 277–85. doi:10.1007/s00424-005-1469-4

    TRPML

    TRPML

  • Thomas Weimbs
  • German-American molecular biologist and academic

    Clinic Shillingford, Jonathan M. (2006). "The mTOR pathway is regulated by polycystin-1, and its inhibition reverses renal cystogenesis in polycystic kidney

    Thomas Weimbs

    Thomas Weimbs

    Thomas_Weimbs

  • Chromosome 21
  • Human chromosome

    tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A EPCIP: encoding exosomal polycystin-1-interacting protein ERG: encoding protein transcriptional regulator

    Chromosome 21

    Chromosome 21

    Chromosome_21

  • Voltage-gated ion channel
  • Type of ion channel transmembrane protein

    5-triphosphate receptor Ca2+ channels, transient receptor potential Ca2+ channels, polycystin cation channels, glutamate-gated ion channels, calcium-dependent chloride

    Voltage-gated ion channel

    Voltage-gated ion channel

    Voltage-gated_ion_channel

  • Zinc-dependent phospholipase C
  • Protein family

    Hofmann K, Bork P (August 1999). "A latrophilin/CL-1-like GPS domain in polycystin-1". Curr. Biol. 9 (16): R585–8. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)80379-0. PMID 10469603

    Zinc-dependent phospholipase C

    Zinc-dependent phospholipase C

    Zinc-dependent_phospholipase_C

  • Ion channel
  • Pore-forming membrane protein

    homology: classical (TRPC), vanilloid receptors (TRPV), melastatin (TRPM), polycystins (TRPP), mucolipins (TRPML), and ankyrin transmembrane protein 1 (TRPA)

    Ion channel

    Ion channel

    Ion_channel

  • Transient receptor potential channel
  • Class of transport proteins

    Mendes S, Gühmann M, et al. (December 2018). "Neural circuitry of a polycystin-mediated hydrodynamic startle response for predator avoidance". eLife

    Transient receptor potential channel

    Transient_receptor_potential_channel

  • Ciliopathy
  • Genetic disease resulting in abnormal formation or function of cilia

    is ADPKD, which is caused by mutations in PKD1 and PKD2, encoding polycystin-1 and -2, respectively. These proteins are essential for the mechanosensory

    Ciliopathy

    Ciliopathy

    Ciliopathy

  • Vasopressin receptor antagonist
  • Agent that interferes with action at the vasopressin receptors

    reduction in portal pressure and a decreased risk of variceal bleeding. Polycystin defects increase intracellular cAMP, secondary messenger for vasopressin

    Vasopressin receptor antagonist

    Vasopressin_receptor_antagonist

  • Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
  • Medical condition

    collecting ducts and cholangiocytes of bile ducts, and show similarity to polycystins and several other ciliopathy proteins. FPC is also found to be expressed

    Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

    Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

    Autosomal_recessive_polycystic_kidney_disease

  • Cadherin
  • Calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecule

    hdl:1765/56571. PMID 10931041. S2CID 3083613. Wilson PD (April 2001). "Polycystin: new aspects of structure, function, and regulation" (PDF). Journal of

    Cadherin

    Cadherin

    Cadherin

  • Transporter Classification Database
  • Classification of membrane proteins including ion channels

    channel family 1.A.4 Transient receptor potential Ca2+ channel family 1.A.5 Polycystin cation channel family 1.A.6 Epithelial Na+ channel family 1.A.7 ATP-gated

    Transporter Classification Database

    Transporter_Classification_Database

  • C-type lectin
  • Protein domain

    032. PMID 19439262. S2CID 17409821. Drickamer K (1993). "Evolution of Ca(2+)-dependent animal lectins". Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. Progress in

    C-type lectin

    C-type lectin

    C-type_lectin

  • Cadherin-1
  • Human protein-coding gene

    doi:10.1016/S0959-8049(00)00158-1. PMID 10959047. Wilson PD (April 2001). "Polycystin: new aspects of structure, function, and regulation". Journal of the American

    Cadherin-1

    Cadherin-1

    Cadherin-1

  • Mechanosensitive channels
  • Type of membrane proteins

    superfamily: TRPC (canonical), TRPV (vanilloid), TRPM (melastatin), TRPP (polycystin), TRPML (mucolipin), TRPA (ankyrin), and TRPN (NOMPC-like). TRP proteins

    Mechanosensitive channels

    Mechanosensitive_channels

  • Catenin beta-1
  • Mammalian protein found in humans

    Communications. 268 (2): 243–248. Bibcode:2000BBRC..268..243K. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1860. PMID 10679188. Wilson PD (April 2001). "Polycystin: new aspects of

    Catenin beta-1

    Catenin beta-1

    Catenin_beta-1

  • Folliculin
  • Protein-coding gene

    regulate formation of the primary cilium via a rapamycin-insensitive and polycystin 1-independent pathway". Human Molecular Genetics. 18 (1): 151–63. doi:10

    Folliculin

    Folliculin

    Folliculin

  • LOXHD1
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting

    LOXHD1

    LOXHD1

    LOXHD1

  • RGS7
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    Tsiokas L, Sukhatme VP, Walz G (May 1999). "Interaction between RGS7 and polycystin". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (11): 6371–6. Bibcode:1999PNAS...96

    RGS7

    RGS7

    RGS7

  • EPCIP (gene)
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    Exosomal polycystin-1-interacting protein is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the EPCIP gene. EPCIP is found on human chromosome 21, and it is

    EPCIP (gene)

    EPCIP (gene)

    EPCIP_(gene)

  • NEDD9
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    are the obligate site of action for proteins such as Hedgehog, and the polycystins: by influencing ciliary stability, NEDD9 is positioned to affect these

    NEDD9

    NEDD9

    NEDD9

  • Plakoglobin
  • Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens

    doi:10.1016/S0959-8049(00)00158-1. PMID 10959047. Wilson PD (April 2001). "Polycystin: new aspects of structure, function, and regulation". Journal of the American

    Plakoglobin

    Plakoglobin

    Plakoglobin

  • ARF4
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    conserved signal and GTPase complex are required for the ciliary transport of polycystin-1". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 22 (18): 3289–3305. doi:10.1091/mbc

    ARF4

    ARF4

    ARF4

  • Transient receptor potential calcium channel family
  • Protein family

    nonmechanoreceptor potential C (nonpC), and the more distant cousins, the polycystins and mucolipins. A representative list of members belonging to the TRP-CC

    Transient receptor potential calcium channel family

    Transient_receptor_potential_calcium_channel_family

  • ISLR
  • Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

    as: LRR_8 (leucine-rich repeat), LRR_RI (ribonuclease inhibitor), PCC (polycystin cation channel protein) Super family, and Ig (immunoglobulin). The predicted

    ISLR

    ISLR

    ISLR

  • Priscilla Susan Bury
  • British botanist and artist (1799–1872)

    photographs of her drawings were included in Figures of Remarkable Forms of Polycystins, or Allied Organisms, in the Barbados Chalk deposit in 1860–1861, followed

    Priscilla Susan Bury

    Priscilla_Susan_Bury

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