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Salt having one of the several lead-containing oxoanions
semiconductors are often described as plumbates. Plumbates are formed by the reaction of lead(IV) oxide, PbO2, with alkali. Plumbate salts contain either the hydrated
Plumbate
Chemical compound
Calcium plumbate is an inorganic chemical that has been used extensively as an anticorrosive pigment in paints and coatings. The formula is given as CaO3Pb
Calcium_plumbate
the oxidation state +2. It is the traditional term for the IUPAC name plumbate(II). For example, lead(II) oxide (PbO) dissolves in alkali to form salts
Plumbite
Vessel for burning incense or perfume
incense burners. The most common materials for construction were adobe, plumbate, and earthenware. These materials can be dried by the sun and were locally
Censer
Chemical element with atomic number 82 (Pb)
Cl2. Analogously to lead monoxide, lead dioxide is capable of forming plumbate anions. Lead disulfide and lead diselenide are only stable at high pressures
Lead
Caustic soda, with formula NaOH
concentrated sodium hydroxide solutions to give sodium zincate and sodium plumbate respectively. Sodium hydroxide is traditionally used in soap making (cold
Sodium_hydroxide
Pre-Columbian civilization in Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico
this horizon are include the Mixtec-Puebla style of iconography, Tohil plumbate ceramic ware, and Silho or X-Fine Orange Ware ceramics. The presence of
Toltec
American Archaeologist
throughout the region. She also analyzed Maya blue pigments, as well as glazed plumbate pottery from the Postclassic period in Mexico. Her book, Ceramics for the
Anna_O._Shepard
Chemical compound
In solution, lead(II,IV) oxide can be prepared by reaction of potassium plumbate with lead(II) acetate, yielding yellow insoluble lead(II,IV) oxide monohydrate
Lead(II,IV)_oxide
Archaeological site in Hidalgo, Mexico
indicated by the appearance of ceramics from eastern Mesoamerica, grey-green plumbate from southern Guatemala and polychrome ceramics from Costa Rica. Tula probably
Tula_(Mesoamerican_site)
chalcogenidoflerovate× oxygen tetrelate carbonate silicate germanate stannate plumbate flerovate× sulfur sulfidotetrelate thiocarbonate sulfidosilicate sulfidogermanate
Chalcogenidotetrelate
Chemical compound
6]4+ . With strong bases, PbO dissolves to form plumbite (also called plumbate(II)) salts: PbO + H2O + OH− → [Pb(OH) 3]− PbO is used extensively in making
Lead(II)_oxide
Chemical compound (OH–)
the two external Pb4 tetrahedra. In strongly alkaline solutions soluble plumbate ions are formed, including [Pb(OH)6]2−. In the higher oxidation states
Hydroxide
Pre-Columbian pottery
or Mexican Period Fine Orange AD 975-1200 Interregnum or Transitional Plumbate AD 925-975 Classic Tzakol and Tepeu Collapse AD 800-925 Florescence AD
Maya_ceramics
buildings and as artwork. The lead-based pigments (lead tetroxide, calcium plumbate, or "red lead") were widely used as an anti-corrosive primer coating over
Lead-based paint in the United Kingdom
Lead-based_paint_in_the_United_Kingdom
Group of highly reactive chemical elements
alkali metal hydroxides to give aluminates, zincates, stannates, and plumbates. Silicon dioxide is acidic, and thus the alkali metal hydroxides can also
Alkali_metal
Category of metallic elements
its preferred oxidation state (PbO; +2) is amphoteric; it forms anionic plumbates in strongly basic solutions. Lead forms Zintl phases such as CsPb, Sr31Pb20
Post-transition_metal
Salt formed by a Lewis acid-base reaction where the acid atom loses formal charge
perruthenate, stannate, antimonate, tellurate, iodate, perxenate, tungstate, plumbate, and bismuthate. Partially deprotonated oxyanions, such as hydrogensulfate
Ate_complex
Chemical compound
anions Potassium carbonate Potassium germanate Potassium stannate Potassium plumbate Other cations Sodium silicate Except where otherwise noted, data are given
Potassium_silicate
Archaeological site in Mexico
000-metre-long (3,300 ft) road. According to surface ceramic vestiges (plumbate), the last occupation would be linked to the maximum Toltec expansion.
Cañada_de_la_Virgen
Anthropologist, Ethnologist
Mexico; excavation report, 1938 The Jemez Mountain region, 1938 A history of plumbate ware, 1942 Excavations at Tajumulco, Guatemala, 1943 The Pueblo Indian
Bertha_P._Dutton
Divalent organolead(II) analogues of carbenes
Characterization of a Monothiolato Pb(II) Bromide and Lithium Trithiolato Plumbate". Inorganic Chemistry. 52 (6): 3054–3062. doi:10.1021/ic302513c. ISSN 0020-1669
Plumbylene
Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican site in the highlands of Guatemala
suspended solar disc with modelled rays. Fragments of an Early Postclassic plumbate ware vessel were recovered scattered around three sides of the temple that
Iximche
American industrial chemist
Bierstedt PE (1970) Single-crystal growth and electrical properties of barium plumbate. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 53, 635–636. Prewitt CT, Shannon
Robert_D._Shannon
Archaeological site near Colima, Mexico
that knew metallurgical techniques. The presence of metal associated with plumbate vessels, used obsidian, manufactured clay sculptures with figures of “Xantiles”
El_Chanal
exception of Fine Orangeware. The only glazed ware from Mesoamerica is called Plumbate. It was glazed with a fine slip mixed with lead and fired by a special
Mexican_ceramics
Art museum in Guatemala City, Guatemala
trade of gold and copper. Exhibits in the museum from this era include plumbate pottery which has orange and grey tones and depicted lives of animals and
Museo_Popol_Vuh
Type of compound
dioxide dissolves in alkali hydroxide solutions to form the corresponding plumbates. PbO2 + 2 OH− + 2 H2O → Pb(OH)2− 6 Lead also has an oxide with mixed +2
Lead_compounds
L.; Bierstedt, P. E. High-temperature superconductivity in the barium plumbate bismuthate (BaPb1−xBixO3) systems. Solid State Communications (1975), 17(1)
DuPont_Central_Research
French chemist
work included investigations of osmic acid, the ferrates, stannates, plumbates, and other oxometallates, as well as ozone; attempts to obtain free fluorine
Edmond_Frémy
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