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Third age of the Early Jurassic
The Pliensbachian is an age of the geologic timescale and stage in the stratigraphic column. It is part of the Early or Lower Jurassic Epoch or Series
Pliensbachian
Second period of the Mesozoic Era
metres during the late Sinemurian–Pliensbachian before regressing to near present levels by the late Pliensbachian. There seems to have been a gradual
Jurassic
Largest anoxic event in the Jurassic period and Phanerozoic eon
The Toarcian extinction event, also called the Pliensbachian-Toarcian extinction event, the Early Toarcian mass extinction, the Early Toarcian palaeoenvironmental
Toarcian_Oceanic_Anoxic_Event
Genus of extinct marine reptile, type genus of Ichthyosauria
extinct genus of ichthyosaurs from the Early Jurassic (Hettangian - Pliensbachian) of Europe (Belgium, England, Germany and Portugal). Some specimens
Ichthyosaurus
Second age of the Early Jurassic
The Sinemurian is preceded by the Hettangian and is followed by the Pliensbachian. In Europe the Sinemurian age, together with the Hettangian age, saw
Sinemurian
Extinct genus of reptiles
ichthyosaur that lived in the Late Triassic to Early Jurassic (Rhaetian - Pliensbachian). Fossils have been found in Belgium, Germany, Spain and the United
Leptonectes
Clade of reptiles
Early Jurassic Calsoyasuchus, which lived during the Sinemurian and Pliensbachian stages in North America. It is often identified as a member of Goniopholididae
Neosuchia
Genus of ichthyosaurs
genus of leptonectid ichthyosaurian known from the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian age) Charmouth Mudstone Formation (Lias Group) of the United Kingdom
Xiphodracon
Division of cartilaginous fishes
from the Jurassic. The oldest confirmed ray is Antiquaobatis, from the Pliensbachian of Germany. The clade is represented today by sharks, sawfish, rays
Batomorphi
Genus of dinosaurs
lizard") is an extinct genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian stage) in Thailand. Isanosaurus was originally thought to have lived
Isanosaurus
Geological formation in Montenegro
possibly Albania that dates to 185-183 million years ago, covering the Pliensbachian-Toarcian stage of the Jurassic Period. It is located within the high
Seoca_Lithiotis_Limestone
Extinct genus of sharks
known from the Hettangian-Sinemurian of Lyme Regis, England and the Pliensbachian-aged Hasle Formation of Denmark and Grimmen clay pit of north-eastern
Agaleus
Dinosaurs of the Indian-Madagascan landmasses prehistorically
age Barapasaurus 1975 Kota Formation (Early Jurassic, Sinemurian to Pliensbachian) India Several individuals have been found associated with tree trunks
List of Indian and Madagascan dinosaurs
List_of_Indian_and_Madagascan_dinosaurs
Order of fishes in the superorder Batoidea
related to Rajiformes. Sebastian Stumpf; Jürgen Kriwet (2019). "A new Pliensbachian elasmobranch (Vertebrata, Chondrichthyes) assemblage from Europe, and
Rajiformes
Fourth and last age of the Early Jurassic
between 184.2 Ma (million years ago) and 174.7 ±0.8 Ma. It follows the Pliensbachian and is followed by the Aalenian. The Toarcian Age began with the Toarcian
Toarcian
Cartilaginous fish in the order Chimaeriformes
Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) Family Callorhinchidae Garman, 1901 †Brachymylus A. S. Woodward 1894 Germany, Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) †Bathytheristes
Chimaera
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Sandstone, the uppermost unit of the Glen Canyon Group, dating to the Pliensbachian stage, near Comb Ridge, San Juan County. A phylogenetic study of Seitaad
Seitaad
Jurassic sandstone formation of the southwestern United States
Sinemurian-Pliensbachian, but more recent dating of detrital zircons has yielded a depositional age of 183.7 ± 2.7 Ma, thus a Pliensbachian-Toarcian age
Kayenta_Formation
Extinct species of fern
leptosporangiate ferns in the family Osmundaceae from the lower Jurassic (Pliensbachian-Toarcian?) Djupadal Formation of Southern Sweden. It remained unstudied
Osmundastrum_pulchellum
Species of ammonite (fossil)
Pleuroceras spinatum is a species of ammonite from the lower Jurassic, upper Pliensbachian period (189.6 ± 1.5 – 183.0 ± 1.5 Mya). Species of this genus were fast-moving
Pleuroceras_spinatum
Jurassic echinoderm Lagerstätte
The Sedan Lagerstätte is a Pliensbachian, early Jurassic fossil Lagerstätte from the Ardennes, eastern France. It provides numerous well-preserved fossils
Sedan_(Lagerstätte)
Extinct genus of reptiles
Westphaliasaurus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur from Lower Jurassic (Pliensbachian stage) deposits of Westphalia, northwestern Germany. It is known from
Westphaliasaurus
Geological formation in Italy
between 200 and 190 million years ago and covering the Hettangian to Pliensbachian stages of the Jurassic System. Fossil prosauropod tracks have been reported
Calcari_Grigi_Group
Genus of ichthyosaur
ichthyosaur which lived in what is now British Columbia, Canada during the Pliensbachian stage of the Early Jurassic. It contains one species, Fernatator prenticei
Fernatator
Geologic formation in Azilal Province, central Morocco
The Aganane Formation is a Pliensbachian (Early Jurassic), with some levels being potentially Latest Sinemurian, geologic formation in the Khenifra, Midelt
Aganane_Formation
Mountain range in central Morocco
increased notably during Pliensbachian times, resulting in north to south compartmentalization of the basin. Pliensbachian carbonate platforms preferentially
High_Atlas
Extinct genus of molluscs
Passaloteuthis Temporal range: Pliensbachian-Toarcian183.7–175.6 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Passaloteuthis auricipitis guards from the Lower Lias
Passaloteuthis
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
Androgynoceras Temporal range: Pliensbachian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Fossil shells of Androgynoceras species from Lyme Regis (England), on display
Androgynoceras
Genus of sauropodomorph dinosaurs
Lishulong (Traditional Chinese: 栗樹龍 Simplified Chinese : 栗树龙 Pinyin : Lìshùlóng meaning "chestnut tree dragon") is a genus of sauropodiform dinosaur from
Lishulong
Geologic formation in Thailand
layers bearing the fossils of Isanosaurus were deposited during the Pliensbachian stage of the Early Jurassic. Indeterminate prosauropod remains are present
Nam_Phong_Formation
Geologic formation in Poland
Polish: warstwy komorowskie) is a geologic formation in Poland. It is Pliensbachian in age. Vertebrate fossils have been uncovered from this formation,
Drzewica_Formation
Genus of theropod dinosaur from the early Jurassic period
Cryolophosaurus was first excavated from Antarctica's Early Jurassic, Pliensbachian aged Hanson Formation, formerly the upper Falla Formation, by paleontologist
Cryolophosaurus
Geological formation in Portugal
Coimbra or Calcários de S. Miguel) is a geological group of Sinemurian-Pliensbachian (Lower Jurassic) age in the Lusitanian Basin of Portugal. The unit is
Coimbra_Group_(geology)
Genus of Triassic-Jurassic gryphaeid bivalve molluscs (fossil)
Libraries and Archives. 4. London. Szente, I.; Vörös, A. (1992). "A Pliensbachian (Early Jurassic) Bivalve Faunula from the Harsány-hegy: First Record
Gryphaea
Suborder of reptiles
The Cryptodira (Greek: hidden neck) are a suborder of Testudines that includes most living tortoises and turtles. Cryptodira is commonly called the "Hidden-Neck
Cryptodira
Extinct genus of reptiles
genus of thalattosuchian, a group of marine crocodylomorphs, from the Pliensbachian of the United Kingdom. It is the oldest diagnostic member of Thalattosuchia
Turnersuchus
Species of ammonite (fossil)
Pleuroceras solare is a species of ammonite from the lower Jurassic, upper Pliensbachian period (189.6 ± 1.5 – 183.0 ± 1.5 Mya). Species of this genus were fast-moving
Pleuroceras_solare
Infraorder of crustaceans
the Early Jurassic, with the oldest being Eocarcinus from the early Pliensbachian of Britain, which likely represents a stem-group lineage, as it lacks
Brachyura
Columbia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Early Jurassic period (Pliensbachian to Toarcian stages). List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in British
Fannin_Formation
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
Tragophylloceras Temporal range: Pliensbachian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Tragophylloceras numismale and Androgynoceras lataecosta Scientific classification
Tragophylloceras
Jurassic geological formation in Italy
dating to roughly between 192 and 185 million years ago and covering the Pliensbachian stage of the Jurassic Period in the Mesozoic Era. Known mostly for being
Rotzo_Formation
First age of the Early Jurassic
T Jurassic K LT Early Middle Late EK Rhaetian Hettangian Sinemurian Pliensbachian Toarcian Aalenian Bajocian Bathonian Callovian Oxfordian Kimmeridgian
Hettangian
Geological formation in England
geological formation in England, dating to the Early Jurassic (Sinemurian–Pliensbachian). It forms part of the lower Lias Group. It is most prominently exposed
Charmouth_Mudstone_Formation
Extinct genus of cartilaginous fishes
Antiquaobatis is an extinct genus of ray from the Early Jurassic (Late Pliensbachian) of Europe, containing the single species A. grimmenensis. It is the
Antiquaobatis
genus Apoderoceras the defining biological marker for the start of the Pliensbachian Stage of the Jurassic, 190.8 ± 1.0 million years ago. Only found at
Bifericeras
Extinct species of plant in the horsetail family
Equisetum dimorphum Temporal range: Pliensbachian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Division:
Equisetum_dimorphum
Extinct genus of brittle stars
according to Jaselli (2015, p. 192)], an Early Jurassic (Sinemurian and Pliensbachian) species recorded from France, Germany, Luxembourg, the United Kingdom
Palaeocoma
Extinct genus of ray-finned fishes
(Blue Lias) D. dorsalis (Agassiz, 1836) - Early Jurassic (Hettangian/Pliensbachian) of England ("Lower Lias") D. granulatum Agassiz, 1835 - late Hettangian/earliest
Dapedium
Hatzegopteryx. "Raptocleidus" is a plesiosaur from the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) deposits of Lyme Regis, southern United Kingdom. The genus contained
List of informally named Mesozoic reptiles
List_of_informally_named_Mesozoic_reptiles
Geologic formation on the island on Bornholm, Denmark
formation on the island on Bornholm, Denmark. It is of early to late Pliensbachian age. Vertebrate fossils have been uncovered from this formation. The
Hasle_Formation
Fourth and last age of the middle Jurassic
T Jurassic K LT Early Middle Late EK Rhaetian Hettangian Sinemurian Pliensbachian Toarcian Aalenian Bajocian Bathonian Callovian Oxfordian Kimmeridgian
Callovian
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
Pleuroceras is a genus of ammonite from the lower Jurassic, upper Pliensbachian. Pleuroceras hawskerense (Young & Bird, 1828) Pleuroceras solare (Phillips
Pleuroceras_(ammonite)
Extinct subfamily of molluscs
Mercaticeratinae Guex, 1974. Members of this subfamily lived from the upper Pliensbachian to upper Toarcian stages of the early Jurassic. Distribution has been
Hildoceratinae
Extinct genus of crustaceans
to be the earliest known stem-group crab. It lived during the early Pliensbachian age (Lower Jurassic), and has been found in rocks at two sites in the
Eocarcinus
Extinct family of reptiles
ichthyosaurs from the latest Triassic and Early Jurassic (Rhaetian to Pliensbachian stages) of Europe, and possibly also from the middle Early Cretaceous
Ichthyosauridae
Extinct order of dinosaurs
Spicomellus in Morocco. Although a possible Early Jurassic (Sinemurian-Pliensbachian) origin has been suggested by Peter Galton in 2019 based on potential
Ankylosauria
Site of Mesozoic Era volcanic activity in Sweden's Scania region
The Central Skåne Volcanic Province was a site of volcanic activity in the Scania region of Sweden during the Mesozoic Era of the Earth's geological history
Central Skåne Volcanic Province
Central_Skåne_Volcanic_Province
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
Amaltheus, named by de Montfort, 1808, is indicative of the upper Pliensbachian stage in Europe, north Africa, Caucasus, Siberia, N. Alaska, Canada
Amaltheus
Geologic formation in Bornholm, Denmark
Bornholm, Denmark, and the Rønne Graben, Baltic Sea, from the Latest Pliensbachian to Late Toarcian. It holds plant fossils and invertebrate traces, overlain
Sorthat_Formation
Geologic Formation in the United States
The Nugget Sandstone is a Late Triassic to Early Jurassic geologic formation that outcrops in Colorado, Idaho, Wyoming, and Utah, western United States
Nugget_Sandstone
Extinct genus of molluscs
Phylloceras is an extinct genus of ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the family Phylloceratidae. These nektonic carnivores lived from Early Jurassic (Hettangian
Phylloceras
Extinct family of ammonites
Pliensbachian from Metaderoceras and died out in upper Pliensbachian. Reynesoceras oldest member of Dactylioceratinae evolved in upper Pliensbachian from
Dactylioceratidae
Geologic formation in Argentina and Chile
Harpoceratinae and Atacamiceras in its sedimentary strata that indicate a Pliensbachian to Mid-Toarcian age for the sub-unit. Miembro Lolén-Pacunto is made
Nacientes del Biobío Formation
Nacientes_del_Biobío_Formation
Extinct family of insects
in 1937 to house Choristopsyche tenuinervis from the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) aged Sulyukta Formation in Kyrgyzstan. In 2013, two additional species
Choristopsychidae
Village in North Yorkshire, England
Hood's Bay is the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the Pliensbachian Epoch (183,0–189,6 mya), one of four chronographic substages of the
Robin_Hood's_Bay
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
Praepolyplectus Temporal range: Pliensbachian–Toarcian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class:
Praepolyplectus
Geological formation in North Yorkshire, England
England. Part of the Lias Group, it was deposited in the Hettangian to Pliensbachian stages of the Early Jurassic. The lithology consists of fissile mudstones
Redcar_Mudstone_Formation
Municipality in Oeste e Vale do Tejo, Portugal
Azevedo and Elisabete Nunes Ammonites from lumpy limestones in the lower pliensbachian of Portugal: taphonomic analysis and palaeoenvironmental implications
Peniche,_Portugal
Extinct genus of reptiles
It is known from a single skeleton found in rocks of the Sinemurian-Pliensbachian-age Lower Jurassic Kayenta Formation, northeastern Arizona. Kayentasuchus
Kayentasuchus
Early Jurassic geological formation of south-western Germany
Jurassic chalk complex of the eastern Franconian Jura. During the late Pliensbachian, the zone became a relatively narrow, flat deposit area that flooded
Posidonia_Shale
Geological formations in Morocco
Bou Redine Gorges, were the Agoudim Formation directly overlies the Pliensbachian. Small (-1 cm) rounded ridges and troughs wrinkle structures occur on
Tagoudite_Formation
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
three levels, and Tonganosaurus appears to be of late Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) in age. Tonganosaurus is the oldest known member of the mamenchisaurids
Tonganosaurus
marine shells Cryolophosaurus 1994 Hanson Formation (Early Jurassic, Pliensbachian) Antarctica Had a distinctive "pompadour" crest that spanned the head
List of Australian and Antarctic dinosaurs
List_of_Australian_and_Antarctic_dinosaurs
Feeding organ in the Lophophorata clade
supporting the lophophore (feeding organ), visible between the valves of the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) brachiopod Spiriferina rostrata (35 x 30 mm)
Lophophore
Jurassic geological formation in Chile
Chile. It dates back to the Early Jurassic period (Sinemurian through Pliensbachian stages). The lithology of the formation comprises clastic rocks, such
Tres_Cruces_Formation
Triassic/Jurassic geological group in the Karoo Supergroup in South Africa
considered to range between Lower Triassic (Olenekian) to Lower Jurassic (Pliensbachian) in age. These estimates are based on means of geological dating including
Stormberg_Group
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Pradesh, India. It lived 183 to 175 million years ago from the latest Pliensbachian to the late Toarcian stages of the Early Jurassic. Little is known about
Dandakosaurus
Island
B. L., & M. B. Mickey. 2004. Foraminifera and Ostracodes across the Pliensbachian-Toarcian Boundary in the Arctic Realm. In: Alwynne Bowyer Beaudoin &
Wilhelm_Island
Clade of marine crocodylomorphs
representing one of the oldest known thalattosuchians. Turnersuchus from the Pliensbachian of England appears to be basal to both Teleosauroidea and Metriorhynchoidea
Thalattosuchia
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
that the Kayenta Formation was deposited during the Sinemurian and Pliensbachian stages of the Early Jurassic Period or approximately 199 to 182 million
Kayentavenator
Family of annelid worms
definitive specimens referred to the family came from Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian-Toarcian) Figueroa Sulfide deposits from the San Rafael Mountains, found
Siboglinidae
Geological formation in Antarctica
The Mawson Formation is a geological formation in Antarctica, dating to roughly between 182 and 177 million years ago and covering the Toarcian stages
Mawson_Formation
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Sandstone, being as old as the Rhaetian or as young as the Pliensbachian, with a Sinemurian-Pliensbachian Midpoint. Vulcanodon is the only named dinosaur from
Vulcanodon
System that relates geologic strata to time
9 ± 0.8 * Aalenian 174.7 ± 0.8 * Lower/Early Toarcian 184.2 ± 0.3 * Pliensbachian 192.9 ± 0.3 * Sinemurian 199.5 ± 0.3 * Hettangian 201.4 ± 0.2 * Triassic
Geologic_time_scale
Toarcian Nicely Formation late Pliensbachian Robertson Formation late Pliensbachian Suplee Formation late Pliensbachian Graylock Formation Hettangian Hurwal
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Oregon
List_of_fossiliferous_stratigraphic_units_in_Oregon
First epoch of the Jurassic Period
Terrestrial environment of the Pliensbachian-Toarcian boundary Fennoscandinavia, with flora based on the Sorthat Formation. Dinosaurs are based on material
Early_Jurassic
Geologic formation in China
Zhenzhuchong Formation Stratigraphic range: Hettangian–Pliensbachian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Type Geological formation Underlies Ziliujing Formation
Zhenzhuchong_Formation
Geologic formation in Hebei Province, China
The Beipiao Formation contains coal measures dated to the Early Jurassic period. Its mainly located in Xinglong County, Hebei Province Cockroaches Euryblattula
Beipiao_Formation
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
come from sedimentary rocks of the Hanson Formation and date to the Pliensbachian stage of the Early Jurassic, around 186 to 182 million years ago. The
Glacialisaurus
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Leyesaurus is an extinct genus of massospondylid sauropodomorph dinosaur known from the San Juan Province, northwestern Argentina. Leyesaurus is known
Leyesaurus
Third and last age of the late Jurassic
1111/brv.12255. PMC 6849608. PMID 26888552. Hallam, A. (1986). "The Pliensbachian and Tithonian extinction events". Nature. 319 (6056): 765–768. Bibcode:1986Natur
Tithonian
Extinct genus of reptiles
Early Jurassic. Its fossilized remains were found in the Sinemurian-Pliensbachian-age Kayenta Formation on Navajo Nation land in Coconino County, Arizona
Calsoyasuchus
assemblages from the Khorat Plateau (Thailand), reporting evidence of a Pliensbachian age of the Nam Phong Formation, Kimmeridgian to early Berriasian age
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2026_in_archosaur_paleontology
Extinct genus of ray-finned fishes
of Africa (Algeria, Tunisia and Morocco) during the Jurassic period (Pliensbachian–Callovian ages). The genus Leptolepis was for a long time used as a
Leptolepis
Extinct family of reptiles
illuminates a complex faunal turnover during an undersampled Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) interval". Papers in Palaeontology. 11 (5). doi:10.1002/spp2.70038
Leptonectidae
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
Aegoceras (Beaniceras) Temporal range: Pliensbachian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Cephalopoda
Aegoceras_(Beaniceras)
Extinct clade of armored dinosaurs
interpreted plates of an armored dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic (Sinemurian-Pliensbachian) Lower Kota Formation of India as fossils of a member of Ankylosauria;
Stegosauria
Sedimentary basin covering most of Neuquén Province in Argentina
(Toarcian to Callovian) Los Molles Formation (Pliensbachian to Callovian) Chuchil Formation (Pliensbachian) Piedra del Aguila Formation (Early to Middle
Neuquén_Basin
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
in the Jurassic period, during Toarcian and possibly even uppermost Pliensbachian age. Sometimes, it is considered to be a synonym of Eleganticeras. Genus
Cleviceras
Gen. et comb. nov Valid Monari et al. Early Jurassic (Hettangian and Pliensbachian) France Italy Luxembourg A member of the family Zygopleuridae. The type
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