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Organic compound (C6H5OH)
Phenol (also known as carbolic acid, phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH. It is a white crystalline
Phenol
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up phenolic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Phenolic may refer to: related to phenols, a class of chemical compounds Phenol, or carbolic acid
Phenolic
Chemical compounds in which hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring
is phenol, C 6H 5OH. Phenolic compounds are classified as simple phenols or polyphenols based on the number of phenol units in the molecule. Phenols are
Phenols
Phenolic aldehydes are derivatives of phenol. Phenolic aldehydes can be found in wines and cognacs. Examples : Hydroxybenzaldehydes Dihydroxybenzaldehydes
Phenolic_aldehyde
Chemical compound
Phenol formaldehyde resins (PF), also called phenolic resins or phenoplasts, are synthetic polymers obtained by the reaction of phenol or substituted phenol
Phenol_formaldehyde_resin
Class of organic compounds
Phenolic lipids are a class of natural products composed of long aliphatic chains and phenolic rings. Phenolic lipids occur in plants, fungi and bacteria
Phenolic_lipid
Class of chemical compounds
family of naturally occurring phenols. They are abundant in plants and structurally diverse. Polyphenols include phenolic acids, flavonoids, tannic acid
Polyphenol
Wine chemistry
Phenolic compounds—natural phenol and polyphenols—occur naturally in wine. These include a large group of several hundred chemical compounds that affect
Phenolic_content_in_wine
Group of chemical compounds
biochemistry, naturally occurring phenols are natural products containing at least one phenol functional group. Phenolic compounds are produced by plants
Naturally_occurring_phenols
Class of chemical compounds
Phenolic acids or phenolcarboxylic acids[citation needed] are phenolic compounds and types of aromatic acid compounds. Included in that class are substances
Phenolic_acid
First synthetic plastic
made of phenolic resins were introduced in the 1930s or 1940s by the Catalin company under the Prystal name. The creation of marbled phenolic resins may
Bakelite
Passage of an object through the gases of an atmosphere from outer space
Carbon phenolic is a very effective ablative material, but also has high density which is undesirable. The NASA Galileo Probe used carbon phenolic for its
Atmospheric_entry
Plastic-impregnated cardboard
Phenolic paper is a paper composite material often used to make printed circuit board (PCB) substrates (the flat board to which electronic components and
Phenolic_paper
Three-dimensional quartz phenolic (3DQP) is a phenolic-based material composed of a quartz cloth material impregnated with a phenolic resin and hot-pressed
Three-dimensional quartz phenolic
Three-dimensional_quartz_phenolic
Universally adherent nanocoatings
A metal-phenolic network (MPN) is a supramolecular coordination compound that is derived from metal ions and polyphenols that can be deposited onto nearly
Metal-phenolic_network
Chemical compound
Phenol red (also known as phenolsulfonphthalein or PSP) is a pH indicator frequently used in cell biology laboratories. Phenol red exists as a red crystal
Phenol_red
O-alkyl derivative of phenol
In chemistry, a phenol ether (or aromatic ether) is an organic compound derived from phenol (C6H5OH), where the hydroxyl (-OH) group is substituted with
Phenol_ether
Extraction technique in molecular biology
Phenol–chloroform extraction is a liquid-liquid extraction technique in molecular biology used to separate nucleic acids from proteins and lipids. Aqueous
Phenol–chloroform_extraction
Solution used for the colorimetric determination of phenolic compounds
Folin's phenol reagent or Folin–Denis reagent, is a mixture of phosphomolybdate and phosphotungstate used for the colorimetric in vitro assay of phenolic and
Folin–Ciocalteu_reagent
Chemical reaction
Oxidative coupling of phenols is a chemical reaction wherein two phenolic compounds are coupled via an oxidative process. Oxidative phenol couplings are often
Oxidative_coupling_of_phenols
Natural plant compounds
The phenolic content in tea refers to the phenols and polyphenols, natural plant compounds which are found in tea. These chemical compounds affect the
Phenolic_content_in_tea
Organic aromatic compound
tert-butyl phenols. It is a white solid with a distinct phenolic odor. It dissolves in basic water. It can be prepared by acid-catalyzed alkylation of phenol with
4-tert-Butylphenol
American manufacturer of electrical connectors
Amphenol is a portmanteau from the corporation's original name, American Phenolic Corp. Amphenol was founded in Chicago in 1932 by entrepreneur Arthur J
Amphenol
Compound that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules
from phenolic compounds and include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-benzoquinone (BHT-Q), 2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenol (DBP)
Antioxidant
composite panels are a phenolic resin/cellulose composite material made from paper or fabric and phenolic resin. As in phenolic paper multiple layers of
Paper_composite_panels
DNA and RNA purification procedure
Phenol extraction is a laboratory technique that purifies nucleic acid samples using a phenol solution. Phenol is common reagent in extraction because
Phenol_extraction
Class of chemical compounds
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles, also referred to as phenolic benzotriazoles, are an important class of UV absorbers comprising the benzotriazole
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles
Antioxidant
of the phenolic hydroxyl moiety through the inductive effect and the hyperconjugation effect, reduce the bond dissociation energy of the phenolic hydroxyl
Butylated_hydroxytoluene
Group of chemical compounds
1002/14356007.a08_025 Judis, Joseph (1962). "Studies on the Mechanism of Action of Phenolic Disinfectants I". Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 51 (3): 261–265.
Cresol
Metabolic disorder
detoxification of mainly phenolic compounds by catalysing the sulfate conjugation of the hydroxyl groups in the toxic phenolic compounds to result in more
Phenol sulfur transferase deficiency
Phenol_sulfur_transferase_deficiency
Chemical compound
1039/P19960000735 Flüchtige phenolische Verbindungen in Wein = Volatil phenolic compounds of wine. Rapp A. and Versini G., Deutsche Lebensmittel-Rundschau
4-Vinylphenol
Peroxide-decomposing enzyme
example, phenols, which are important pollutants, can be removed by enzyme-catalyzed polymerization using horseradish peroxidase. Thus phenols are oxidized
Peroxidase
Rearrangement reaction of a phenolic ester to a keto-substituted phenol
reaction of a phenolic ester to a keto phenol. The reaction is induced by a Lewis acid. It involves migration of an acyl group of phenol ester to the aryl
Fries_rearrangement
Industrial process
The cumene process (cumene-phenol process, Hock process) is an industrial process for synthesizing phenol and acetone from benzene and propylene. The term
Cumene_process
Fat from the nut of the African shea tree
regions. A 2014 review characterized and quantified phenolic compounds in shea butter, identifying 10 phenolic compounds, eight of which are catechins. This
Shea_butter
Chemical compound
Ferulic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid derivative and a phenolic compound. It is an organic compound with the formula (CH3O)HOC6H3CH=CHCO2H. The name is
Ferulic_acid
Brand name for a fabric-plastic composite
Micarta was developed by George Westinghouse at least as early as 1910 using phenolic resins invented by Leo Baekeland. These resins were used to impregnate
Micarta
Species of bacterium
species in the genus Rhodococcus. Phenolicus comes from Neo-Latin noun phenol -olis, phenol; Latin masculine gender suff. -icus, suffix used in adjectives with
Rhodococcus_phenolicus
Chemical reaction
The dienone–phenol rearrangement is a reaction in organic chemistry first reported in 1921 by Karl von Auwers and Karl Ziegler. A common example of dienone–phenol
Dienone–phenol_rearrangement
Structural phenolic polymer in plant cell walls
laccases. Lignin peroxidases oxidize non-phenolic lignin, whereas manganese peroxidases only oxidize the phenolic structures. Dye-decolorizing peroxidases
Lignin
Chemical compound
with a phenolic odour. It is primarily used as a raw material for the production of several commercially important antioxidants and phenolic benzotriazole-type
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol
Chemical compound
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate is a hindered phenolic antioxidant commonly used as a polymer stabiliser. Base catalysed Michael
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
Octadecyl_3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
2001 runaway train incident in Ohio, United States
(85 km/h) while pulling a train of 47 cars; 2 cars were loaded with molten phenol, a substance used in dyes and glues. It was finally halted by a railroad
CSX_8888_incident
The Phenol coefficient, is now largely of historical interest, although the principles upon which it is based are still used. It is a measure of the bactericidal
Phenol_coefficient
Chemical compound
intermediate in the production of other chemicals. It is a derivative of phenol and is an isomer of p-cresol and m-cresol. o-Cresol is one of the chemical
O-Cresol
American assault rifle
straight-line barrel/stock design, forged aluminum alloy receivers, and with phenolic composite stocks. It had rugged elevated sights, an oversized aluminum
M16_rifle
Intravenous medication used in anesthesia
of a set of propofol analogues: mapping binding sites for an anesthetic phenol on the GABA(A) receptor". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 45 (15): 3210–3221
Propofol
Chemical compound
tertiary butyl). It is a colorless oil that is classified as an alkylated phenol. It is used as an antioxidant, e.g. to prevent gumming in fuels, and as
2,4-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol
2,4-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol
Chemical compound
2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl)phenol is a phenolic compound produced by the saprophytic orchid Gastrodia elata and by the myco-heterotroph orchid Galeola faberi
2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl)phenol
2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl)phenol
Liquid fat made from olives
byproducts, such as animal feed, food additives for human products, and phenolic and fatty acid extracts for potential human use. In 2022, world production
Olive_oil
Hallucinogenic class of psychoactive drug
Nonbenzodiazepines β-Carbolines Cyclopyrrolones Imidazopyridines Pyrazolopyrimidines Phenols Piperidinediones Quinazolinones GABAA receptor agonists: Isoxazoles GHB
Psychedelic_drug
German WWI plot to divert US phenol
The Great Phenol Plot was a clandestine effort by the German government during the early years of World War I to divert American-produced phenol from the
Great_Phenol_Plot
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain, fever, and inflammation. This includes painful menstrual periods
Ibuprofen
Reproductive structure in flowering plants
doi:10.1111/j.1541-4337.2011.00169.x. Vu, Danh C.; Alvarez, Sophie (2021). "Phenolic, carotenoid and saccharide compositions of Vietnamese Camellia sinensis
Flower
Beer brewed in part with wheat
balancing flavor note unique to Hefeweizen beer is its phenolic character; its signature phenol is 4-vinyl guaiacol, a metabolite of ferulic acid, the
Wheat_beer
Type of organic compound
ranging from simple molecules such as phenolic acid to highly polymerized substances such as tannins. Classes of phenolics have been characterized on the basis
Secondary_metabolite
Class of CNS depressant drugs
Nonbenzodiazepines β-Carbolines Cyclopyrrolones Imidazopyridines Pyrazolopyrimidines Phenols Piperidinediones Quinazolinones GABAA receptor agonists: Isoxazoles GHB
Benzodiazepine
Phenol-Explorer is a comprehensive database on natural phenols and polyphenols including food composition, food processing, and polyphenol metabolites
Phenol-Explorer
Chemical compound
an aryl-phosphate formed by the esterification of phosphoric acid with phenol. Its chemical formula is C6H7O4P. In mice and rats it functions as a metabolite
Phenyl_dihydrogen_phosphate
Chemical compound
desulfonation, giving, after acid workup, phenol This reaction was at one time, the principal route to phenol. Otto Lindner; Lars Rodefeld (2005). "Benzenesulfonic
Sodium_benzenesulfonate
Type of compounds
Anthraquinones (also known as anthraquinonoids) are a class of naturally occurring phenolic compounds based on the 9,10-anthraquinone skeleton. They are widely used
Anthraquinones
Phenolic compound found in Norway spruces
Piceol is a phenolic compound found in the needles and in mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruces (Picea abies). Picein is the glucoside of piceol. In the
Piceol
Chemical compound
4-hydroxynitrobenzene) is a phenolic compound that has a nitro group at the opposite position of the hydroxyl group on the benzene ring. 4-nitro phenol is a slightly
4-Nitrophenol
Method of phenol production
The Dow process process is a method of phenol production through the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene. Benzene can be readily converted to chlorobenzene by
Dow_process_(phenol)
Genus of trees and shrubs
different phenolic compounds and anthocyanins, which are indicators of being rich in antioxidants. Recent research has linked the phenolic compounds of
Prunus
Chemical compound
phenol and acetic acid. It can be produced by reacting phenol with acetic anhydride or acetyl chloride. Phenyl acetate can be separated into phenol and
Phenyl_acetate
Organic aromatic compound
2-tert-Butyl phenol is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)3CC6H4OH. It is one of three isomeric tert-butyl phenols. It is a colorless oil that dissolves
2-tert-Butylphenol
Explosive chemical compound
meaning "bitter", due to its bitter taste. It is one of the most acidic phenols. Like other strongly nitrated organic compounds, picric acid is an explosive
Picric_acid
Polychloro phenoxy phenols (polychlorinated phenoxy phenols, PCPPs) are a group of organic polyhalogenated compounds. Among them include triclosan and
Polychloro_phenoxy_phenol
Edible fruit
present include flavonoids, such as anthocyanins, flavanols, flavonols and phenolic acids, such as hydroxybenzoic acid and hydroxycinnamic acid. Although achenes
Strawberry
Chemical compound
Dinitro-ortho-cresol (DNOC) is an organic compound with the structural formula CH3C6H2(NO2)2OH. It is a yellow solid that is only slightly soluble in water
Dinitro-ortho-cresol
Unpleasant characteristic of a wine
in wine, some of which are volatile phenolic compounds. Together these compounds are often referred to as phenolic taint, "Brettanomyces character", or
Wine_fault
Fruit of several passion flower species
Zakaria MH, King WS, Shaffiq Sahrir MA (2013). "Sugars, ascorbic acid, total phenolic content and total antioxidant activity in passion fruit (Passiflora) cultivars"
Passion_fruit_(fruit)
Class of chemical compounds
A hydroxysteroid is a molecule derived from a steroid with a hydrogen replaced with a hydroxy group. When the hydroxy group is specifically at the C3 position
Hydroxysteroid
Fruit growing on woody vines in clusters
high phenolic content among dark grapes. In muscadine skins, ellagic acid, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol, and trans-resveratrol are major phenolics. The
Grape
Salts or other derivatives of phenols
phenoxides) are anions, salts, and esters of phenols, containing the phenolate ion. They may be formed by reaction of phenols with strong base. Alkali metal phenolates
Phenolates
Chemical process
initiated by the enzymatic oxidation of phenolic compounds by polyphenol oxidases. Contact between the phenolic compounds in the vacuole of the grape cell
Food_browning
Class of enzymes
GJ (September 1966). "Uridine diphosphate glucose and the synthesis of phenolic glucosides by mollusks". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 116 (1):
Phenol beta-glucosyltransferase
Phenol_beta-glucosyltransferase
Fruit-bearing deciduous shrub
Generally, an increase in juice pigmentation occurs during fruit ripening. The phenolic content of pomegranate juice is degraded by processing and pasteurisation
Pomegranate
Chemical compound
ISBN 978-0-85404-580-8. Jalal, Mahbubul A. F.; Read, David J.; Haslam, E. (1982). "Phenolic composition and its seasonal variation in Calluna vulgaris". Phytochemistry
Chlorogenic_acid
Chemical compound
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol (2,3,4,6-TCP) is a chlorinated derivative of phenol with the molecular formula C6H2Cl4O. 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorphenol. GESTIS Substance
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
Species of flowering plant
revealed the presence of five phenolic acids with caffeic acid being the most numerous (38.57 mg/g). The next most common phenolic acids were ferulic acid (20
Pittosporum_tobira
1939–1945 global conflict
original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2023. Kwoka was murdered with a phenol injection to the heart a few weeks later. Davies 2014. Hanson 2017, pp. 474–477
World_War_II
Class of enzymes
enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + a phenolic steroid ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate
Steroid_sulfotransferase
Formylation reaction used in organic chemistry
"282. Reactions between hexamethylenetetramine and phenolic compounds. Part II. Formation of phenolic aldehydes. Distinctive behaviour of p-nitrophenol"
Duff_reaction
Chemical compound
Salvinia molesta. In Paeonia, it can form new compounds with addition of phenolic substituents. In a study in female rats, paeoniflorin was found to inhibit
Paeoniflorin
Species of flowering plant in the Primulaceae
Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. The plant contains a number of phenolic acids. This name also sometimes refers to Lysimachia congestiflora. Lansdown
Lysimachia_nummularia
Mild antiseptic introduced in 1918
persists. Phenolic compounds such as those in TCP are harmful to cats. TCP Liquid's active ingredients are halogenated phenols and phenol. One source
TCP_(antiseptic)
Species of flowering plant
Paeonia lactiflora (Chinese peony, Chinese herbaceous peony, or common garden peony) is a species of herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family
Paeonia_lactiflora
pyrophosphate (IPP) Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) Phenolic compounds v t e Types of phenolic compounds Natural monophenols Benzenediols Benzenetriols
List of phytochemicals in food
List_of_phytochemicals_in_food
Chemical compound
impurity in xylenols and as such is used in the production of some commercial phenolic resins. It is also a precursor to 4-vinylphenol. 4-Ethylphenol is produced
4-Ethylphenol
invoked in oxidations of phenolic amides (equation (7)). (7) Substrates containing two phenols (or an aniline and a phenol; see equation (8) below for
Phenol oxidation with hypervalent iodine reagents
Phenol_oxidation_with_hypervalent_iodine_reagents
Board to support and connect electronic components
soldering. Often encountered materials: FR-2, phenolic paper or phenolic cotton paper, paper impregnated with a phenol formaldehyde resin. Common in consumer
Printed_circuit_board
Stain used to identify tuberculosis mycobacteria
Auramine phenol stain is a stain used in clinical microbiology and histology to identify tuberculosis mycobacteria. There are two types of auramine phenol stains
Auramine_phenol_stain
Molecule that carries genetic information
mammoth. Methods have been developed to purify DNA from organisms, such as phenol-chloroform extraction, and to manipulate it in the laboratory, such as restriction
DNA
Aromatic organic chemical
2,4,6-Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol is an aromatic organic chemical that has tertiary amine and phenolic hydroxyl functionality in the same molecule
2,4,6-Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol
2,4,6-Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol
Chemical compound
Punicalagin (Pyuni-cala-jen) is an ellagitannin, a type of phenolic compound. It is occurs as alpha and beta isomers in pomegranates (Punica granatum)
Punicalagin
Chemical compound
in chemical analysis and chromatography to detect phenolic chemicals. In the presence of phenolic substances it turns indigo in colour. In the presence
2,6-Dibromoquinonechlorimide
enzyme tyrosine phenol-lyase (EC 4.1.99.2) catalyzes the chemical reaction L-tyrosine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } phenol + pyruvate + NH3
Tyrosine_phenol-lyase
fitted onto the lathed-down tip end of the cue, made from fiberglass, phenolic resin, brass, titanium, ivory, horn or antler, melamine, plastic, or other
Glossary_of_cue_sports_terms
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.Americanized form of German Gardein, itself a Germanized spelling of French Jardin.
Female
Bulgarian
, happy, joyful.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Lord Hanuman
Girl/Female
Indian, Kannada, Telugu
God Ganesh
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi
Person Doing Good; Well Wisher; Well to do
Boy/Male
Muslim
Useful, Helpful
Girl/Female
Tamil
Nobleman
Girl/Female
Hindu
Goddess Saraswati, Melodious
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained. Perhaps an altered form of Hytch, a variant spelling of Hitch (see Richard). This surname is found mainly in AL.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Bird
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC
PHENOLIC