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Dialogue by Plato on the immortality of the soul
Phaedo (/ˈfiːdoʊ/ ; Ancient Greek: Φαίδων, Phaidōn) is a dialogue written by Plato, in which Socrates discusses the immortality of the soul and the nature
Phaedo
4th-century BCE Greek philosopher
Phaedo of Elis (/ˈfiːdoʊ/; also, Phaedon; Ancient Greek: Φαίδων ὁ Ἠλεῖος, gen.: Φαίδωνος; fl. 4th century BCE) was a Greek philosopher. A native of Elis
Phaedo_of_Elis
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 470–399 BC)
interested in natural philosophy, which conforms to Plato's depiction of him in Phaedo. What is certain is that by the age of 45, Socrates had already captured
Socrates
399 B.C. legal proceedings by the city of Athens against Socrates
original texts related to this article: Euthyphro Apology (Plato) Crito Phaedo The extant, primary sources about the history of the trial and execution
Trial_of_Socrates
Concept in Plato's epistemological and psychological theory
Plato develops the theory of anamnesis in his Socratic dialogues: Meno, Phaedo, and Phaedrus. In Meno, Plato's character (and old teacher) Socrates is
Anamnesis_(philosophy)
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 428-347 BC)
the Pythagorean theorem. The theory of Forms is first introduced in the Phaedo dialogue (also known as On the Soul), wherein Socrates disputes the pluralism
Plato
1787 painting by Jacques-Louis David
this case the story of the execution of Socrates as told by Plato in his Phaedo. In this story, Socrates has been convicted of corrupting the youth of Athens
The_Death_of_Socrates
Platonic dialogue concerning justice and injustice
on Crito's level of reflection. The crucial point for Socrates is in the Phaedo dialogue rather than Crito. Socrates in Crito avoids using the word "soul" –
Crito
Philosophical system
Pythagoras. The Forms are typically described—in dialogues such as the Phaedo, Symposium and Republic—as perfect archetypes, of which objects in the everyday
Platonism
Socratic dialogue written by Plato
the trial, and is one of four Socratic dialogues, along with Euthyphro, Phaedo, and Crito, through which Plato details the final days of the philosopher
Apology_(Plato)
Greek-born American philosopher (born 1946)
completed his doctorate (titled Predication and the Theory of Forms in the Phaedo) under the direction of Gregory Vlastos at Princeton University in 1971
Alexander_Nehamas
Prostitution that takes place as a result of coercion by a third party
in Plato's dialogue Phaedo which takes its name from him, and later became a major philosopher in his own right. The case of Phaedo got special attention
Forced_prostitution
4th-century BC Greek philosopher
Plato's Phaedo dialogue as an aid to the plot. He meets Phaedo, the dialogue's namesake, some time after the execution of Socrates, and asks Phaedo to tell
Echecrates_of_Phlius
Topics referred to by the same term
ancient Greek name that may refer to: Phaedo of Elis, philosopher Phaedo, one of Plato's dialogues named after Phaedo of Elis who appears in it Phaidon Press
Phaidon
Artistic or symbolic reminder of the inevitability of death
Democritus trained himself by going into solitude and frequenting tombs. Plato's Phaedo, where the death of Socrates is recounted, introduces the idea that the
Memento_mori
1767 book by Moses Mendelssohn
of his friend Thomas Abbt. Abbt had introduced him to Plato's work, the Phaedo, and he decided to bring this work into the contemporary world. The book
Phaedon
Philosophical origins and foundation of Western civilization
highest and most fundamental kind of reality. He argued extensively in the Phaedo, Phaedrus, and Republic for the immortality of the soul, and he believed
Ancient_Greek_philosophy
Hellenistic Greek philosophical school
philosophy was originally the School of Elis, where it had been founded by Phaedo of Elis; it was later transferred to Eretria by his pupil Menedemus. It
Eretrian_school
Philosophical theory attributed to Plato
language—particularly in the Phaedo, Republic, and Phaedrus—to illustrate the mode in which the Forms are said to exist. Near the end of the Phaedo, for example, Plato
Theory_of_forms
Problems in reconstructing a historical and philosophical image of Socrates
fragmentary states: Aeschines of Sphettus, Antisthenes, Euclid of Megara, and Phaedo of Elis. In addition, there are two satirical commentaries on Socrates.
Socratic_problem
5th-century BC Greek philosopher
Socrates (born 470 BC), there is no evidence that they ever met. In the Phaedo, Plato portrays Socrates saying of Anaxagoras as a young man: “I eagerly
Anaxagoras
Socratic dialogue treating piety and justice
tetralogies of Plato's works, followed by the Apology, the Crito, and the Phaedo. Diogenes Laertius mentioned that it was one of the tentative dialogues
Euthyphro
5th-century BC Athenian philosopher
Durant, The Story of Philosophy. Plato, Phaedo, 60a, 63d-e, 115b-117a, 118a Plato, Apology, 38b Plato, Phaedo, 115d Plato, Crito, 44b-46a Xenophon, Memorabilia
Crito_of_Alopece
1970 film
of several Plato dialogues, including The Apology, Euthyphro, Crito, and Phaedo. The film tells the personal and historical events of the last period of
Socrates_(1970_film)
Goddess and river in Greek mythology
Antigone 806–816; Euripides, Alcestis 435–444; Pausanias, 10.28.1; Plato, Phaedo 113d etc. Hard, p. 109; Gantz, p. 29; Tripp, s.v. Styx; Homer, Odyssey 10
Styx
3rd-century Roman biographer of Greek philosophers
Socrates, Xenophon, Aeschines, Aristippus, Hegesias, Anniceris, Theodorus, Phaedo, Euclides, Eubulides, Alexinus, Euphantus, Diodorus Cronus, Stilpo, Crito
Diogenes_Laertius
Greek philosopher (c. 470 – c. 385 BC)
around 454 BC. According to Plato's Phaedo, he was the instructor of Simmias and Cebes at Thebes, around the time the Phaedo takes place, in 399 BC. That would
Philolaus
Ancient philosophy
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Stoicism
Thinking in terms of destiny or purpose
his work Philosophia rationalis, sive logica (1728). In Plato's dialogue Phaedo, Socrates argues that true explanations for any given physical phenomenon
Teleology
General dislike of humanity
be. This type of psychological explanation is found as early as Plato's Phaedo. In it, Socrates considers a person who trusts and admires someone without
Misanthropy
Ancient Greek Socratic philosopher
includes him in the inner circle of Socrates' followers. He appears in Plato's Phaedo as a main discussion partner of Socrates alongside Cebes, as well as Crito
Simmias_of_Thebes
Name list
(Greek: Φαίδων) is a Greek given name. It can also be transliterated as Phaedo, Fedon, or Faidon. The meaning of Phaedon comes from the Greek words "φαι>φη>φως"
Phaedon_(name)
Principle introduced by Carl Jung
everything runs into its opposite." Roughly a generation later, Plato in the Phaedo articulated the principle clearly: "Everything arises in this way, opposites
Enantiodromia
Platonic philosophical system
Immortality in Late Neoplatonism: Studies on the Ancient Commentaries on Plato's Phaedo. Leiden: Brill. Hadot, Ilsetraut. 2015. "Athenian and Alexandrian Neoplatonism
Neoplatonism
Greek philosopher (c. late 5th century BC)
also mentioned in passing by Plutarch and Synesius; a pupil of Socrates, Phaedo of Elis, is known to have written a dialogue called Simon. Xenophon reports
Simon_the_Shoemaker
Transmigration of the soul
theories to the same effect in other dialogues, including the Phaedrus, Meno, Phaedo, Timaeus, and Laws.[citation needed] In Plato's view the number of souls
Metempsychosis
Hellenistic Greek philosopher (c. 204/5–270)
from the sharply other-worldly side of Plato's own teaching (e.g. in the Phaedo). At this point in his attack Plotinus comes very close in some ways to
Plotinus
British philosopher and historian (born 1947)
Roman and Byzantine Studies 30 (1989), 269–296 ‘Teleology and myth in the Phaedo’ Proceedings of the Boston Area Colloquium in Ancient Philosophy 5 (1990)
David_Sedley
Son of Socrates and Xanthippe
all turned out to be unremarkable "fools and dullards". Plato, Apology 34d, Phaedo 116b. Plato, Phaedo, 60a. Aristotle. Rhetoric, Book 2 Chapter 15 [1].
Menexenus
Figure in Greek mythology
Plato's Phaedo 1.7 (Westerink 1977, pp. 32–3) [= Orphic fr. 178 IV Bernabé (pp. 161–2)]; see also Bernabé 2002, p. 407. Damascius, in Plato's Phaedo 1.8 (Westerink
Zagreus
italic), as well as the Letters. 1st tetralogy Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo 2nd tetralogy Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman 3rd tetralogy Parmenides
List of manuscripts of Plato's dialogues
List_of_manuscripts_of_Plato's_dialogues
5th-century BC Pythagorean philosopher
Discourse, written to bring Pythagoras into disrepute. A scholium on Plato's Phaedo notes him as an early experimenter in music theory, claiming that he made
Hippasus
Totality of the human mind, conscious and unconscious
term as "soul" in the sense that he believed that it is immortal. In his Phaedo, Plato has Socrates give four arguments for the immortality of the soul
Psyche_(psychology)
5th-century BC Greek philosopher
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Parmenides
Human flourishing in ancient Greek philosophy
of Socrates, appear for the first time in the middle works such as the Phaedo and the Republic. As with all ancient ethical thinkers, Socrates thought
Eudaimonia
British philosopher
Plato, Oxford University Press, 2013, ISBN 9780199695355. Plato: Meno and Phaedo. Cambridge Texts in the History of Philosophy. By David Sedley (Editor)
Alex_Long
son of Anthemion Meno Apology Apollodorus of Phalerum Symposium Apology, Phaedo Aristides of Alopece, son of Lysimachus Laches, Theages Theaetetus Aristodemus
List of speakers in Plato's dialogues
List_of_speakers_in_Plato's_dialogues
2nd-century Syrian satirist and rhetorician
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Lucian
2 VEOLIA Environnement, #2 ORION RACING, #2 3 FONCIA, #3 BEAU GESTE #3 PHAEDO 3 #3 SNOWFLAKE, #3 4 EDMOND de ROTHSCHILD, #4 GITANA XV, #4 GROUPE EDMOND
MOD_70
Greek philosopher (c. 495 – c. 430 BC)
appeared in Plato's dialogue Parmenides, and his paradoxes are mentioned in Phaedo. Aristotle also wrote about Zeno's paradoxes. Plato looked down on Zeno's
Zeno_of_Elea
6th-century Greek Neoplatonic philosopher
Concerning First Principles, Commentary on the Parmenides, Commentary on the Phaedo, and Lectures on the Philebus. Damascius' Problems and Solutions Concerning
Damascius
Philosophical system
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Epicureanism
Mythological river of Hades (Greece)
Brill's New Pauly, s.v. Phlegethon (2); Homer, Odyssey 10.513–4. Plato, Phaedo 112b. Brill's New Pauly, s.v. Phlegethon (2); Orphic fr. 123 II (I p. 283)
Phlegethon
French philosopher (1926–1984)
Foucault turns the platonic saying "the body is the prison of the soul" (Phaedo, 66a–67d) and instead posits that "the soul is the prison of the body".
Michel_Foucault
River in Greek mythology
Adlington, William. Project Gutenberg. Retrieved 22 September 2026.; Plato. "Phaedo". Perseus Digital Library. Tufts University. 113a–114b. Retrieved 22 September
Cocytus
Genre of literary prose
Minor Ion Laches Laws Lysis Menexenus Meno Minos Parmenides Protagoras Phaedo Phaedrus Philebus Republic Rival Lovers Sophist Statesman Symposium Theaetetus
Socratic_dialogue
River in Greece
Acherusian lake into which Acheron flowed with Lake Avernus. Plato, in his Phaedo, identified Acheron as the second greatest river in the world, excelled
Acheron
Ancient Greek god of winemaking and wine
5. Damascius, Commentary on the Phaedo, I, 170, see in translation Westerink, The Greek Commentaries on Plato's Phaedo, vol. II (The Prometheus Trust,
Dionysus
Japanese author and coup attempt leader (1925–1970)
Mishima Yukio Prize – a literary award established in September 1987. Phaedo – the book Mishima had been reading in his later years. Suegen – a traditional
Yukio_Mishima
Classical Athenian comic playwright (c. 446 – c. 386 BC)
Trial: A play based on Aristophanes' Clouds and Plato's Apology, Crito, and Phaedo, adapted for modern performance. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Acropolis
Aristophanes
5th century BC Greek philosopher
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Empedocles
Wand or staff carried during Hellenic festivals and ceremonies
the fennel-wands; reverence it well. Plato, in his philosophical dialogue Phaedo, quotes an Orphic proverb that metonymically distinguishes the "thyrsus-bearers"
Thyrsus
Son of Socrates
dullards". Aristotle. Rhetoric, Book 2 Chapter 15 [1]. Plato, Apology 34d; Phaedo 116b. Xenophon, Memorabilia, 2.2.1–14. Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 2 Chapter
Lamprocles
2nd-century Greek philosopher
Tetralogies, according to their subjects. He advises that the Alcibiades, Phaedo, Republic, and Timaeus should be read in a series. Some of Albinus's fame
Albinus_(philosopher)
1995 film directed by Bryan Spicer
his servants, before sending his Tengu warriors to Phaedos after the Rangers. After arriving on Phaedos, the Rangers battle the Tengu but they are rescued
Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie
Mighty_Morphin_Power_Rangers:_The_Movie
Comedy by Aristophanes
as a philosopher and there is some support for this in Plato's dialogues Phaedo 96A and Timaeus. It has been argued that Aristophanes caricatured a 'pre-Socratic'
The_Clouds
Greek Stoic philosopher (c. 50 – c. 135)
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Epictetus
Metaphysical position that reality is fundamentally mental
things in the universe (apeiron) were set in motion by nous ("mind"). In the Phaedo, Plato quotes him as saying, "it is intelligence [nous] that arranges and
Idealism
Pre-Socratic Greek philosopher (c.490–c.420 BC)
been related to modern readers through Plato's dialogues like Meno and Phaedo. Rather than educators who offered specific, practical training in rhetoric
Protagoras
English classical scholar (1818–1873)
by JE Sandys (1877); translations of Plato's Gorgias (2nd ed., 1884) and Phaedo (revised by H Jackson, 1875). Mention may also be made of his criticism
Edward_Meredith_Cope
Fictional character in Power Rangers franchise
the Rangers travel to Phaedos in order to obtain the Great Power needed to revive him. After achieving their goal on Phaedos with the help of Dulcea
Zordon
Composition by Erik Satie
Phaedrus Mort de Socrate ("Death of Socrates"), text taken from Plato's Phaedo The piece is written for voice and orchestra, but also exists in a version
Socrate
Greek philosopher (c. 570 – c. 495 BC)
According to Charles H. Kahn, Plato's middle dialogues, including Meno, Phaedo, and The Republic, have a strong "Pythagorean coloring", and his last few
Pythagoras
American actress (born 1941)
miniseries The Slap. She also won an OBIE award for her performance as Phaedo in "Talk" by Carl Hancock Rux at the Joseph Papp Public Theater. Tucci was
Maria_Tucci
Collection of fables credited to Aesop
the "absurdities" of Aesop from conversation at banquets; Plato wrote in Phaedo that Socrates whiled away his time in prison turning some of Aesop's fables
Aesop's_Fables
Ancient Greek school of philosophical skepticism
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Pyrrhonism
German philosopher and philologist (1778–1841)
the poetical and dramatic element, i.e. Protagoras, Phaedrus, Gorgias, Phaedo; the second, marked by dialectic subtlety, i.e. Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman
Georg_Anton_Friedrich_Ast
Scottish classicist (1863–1928)
(1900–1907). His commentaries on Plato's Euthyphro, Apology, and Crito and on the Phaedo also remain widely used and respected by scholars. Myles Burnyeat, for example
John_Burnet_(classicist)
Philosophy of the Western world
philosophy. Two of these were short-lived: the Eretrian school, founded by Phaedo of Elis, and the Megarian school, founded by Euclid of Megara. Two others
Western_philosophy
Dialogue about Socrates' legal defence at his trial
in a way that raises some inconsistency. Hermogenes appears in Plato's Phaedo as a witness to the death of Socrates but does not make an appearance in
Apology_(Xenophon)
Ancient Greek philosopher and politician
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Pittacus_of_Mytilene
Skeptical period of ancient Academy
had the capacities for obtaining it. They based this position on Plato's Phaedo, in which Socrates discusses how knowledge is not accessible to mortals
Academic_skepticism
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 626 – c. 545 BC)
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Thales_of_Miletus
Round object
ISBN 978-1-4549-0908-8. Plato (1909). "Phædo (Dialogues of Plato)". In Charles W. Eliot (ed.). The Apology, Phædo and Crito of Plato – The Golden Sayings
Ball
American philosopher
Texts. (2002) [editor; also translator of Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, and Phaedo 115b1-118a17] Plato's Euthyphro, Apology, Crito. (2002) Plato's Republic
C._D._C._Reeve
Ancient Athenian, wife of Socrates
Xanthippe only a concubine. Xanthippe is mentioned only once by Plato, in the Phaedo, depicted sitting by Socrates on the night before his execution. There is
Xanthippe
Hellenistic philosopher, founder of Stoicism (c. 334–c. 262 BC)
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Zeno_of_Citium
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 586 – c. 526 BC)
Anaximenes. Plato referenced the concept of air as the cause of thought in the Phaedo, rejecting it with the argument that one's physical state does not determine
Anaximenes_of_Miletus
Greek philosopher (c. 465 – c. 395 BC)
Apology, 19. c. Lucian, Vit. Herod, c. 3 Plato, Hipp. Maj. 282, Theaet. 151b, Phaedo, 60, Protag. 341a, Charmid. 163d, Cratyl. 384b., Symp. 177, Euthyd. 305
Prodicus
Greek philosopher and sophist (483–375 BC)
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Gorgias
Italian philosopher and Catholic priest (1433–1499)
Gorgias: Rhetoric Apology: Socrates' Defense Crito: Socrates' Way of Life Phaedo: Nature of the Soul Menexenus: Love for One's Country Critias: Story of
Marsilio_Ficino
Characteristic or qualities that particular things have in common
"beauty" refer. Particulars are the referents of proper names, such as "Phaedo," or of definite descriptions that identify single objects, such as the
Universal_(metaphysics)
Period of Western philosophy
had the capacities for obtaining it. They based this position on Plato's Phaedo, in which Socrates discusses how knowledge is not accessible to mortals
Hellenistic_philosophy
1st-century BC Roman poet and philosopher
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Lucretius
Ancient Greek poet
contemporary with Socrates. Euenus is mentioned several times in Plato's Phaedo, Phaedrus, and Apology of Socrates. According to Maximus Tyre, Evenus was
Euenus
Final gesture or effort
the dead Cassandra to a swan who has "sung her last lament". In Plato's Phaedo, the character of Socrates says that, although swans sing in early life
Swan_song
Term in philosophy
Antinomies can be found in Plato, in substance though not by this name (cf. Phaedo 102; Rep. 523 ff., Parm. 135 E). Modern usage dates back to a 17th-century
Antinomy
Syriac philosopher and physician (943–1008)
History of Animals and Sophistici elenchi and Proclus' commentary on Plato's Phaedo. He also translated a commentary by Nicolaus of Damascus on Aristotle. He
Ibn_Zur'a
5th-century Greek philosopher
According to Olympiodorus the Younger's Commentaries on Plato's Gorgias and Phaedo texts, Ammonius gave lectures on the works of Plato, Aristotle, and Porphyry
Ammonius_Hermiae
Ancient school of philosophy
Younger Theodorus the Atheist Hegesias of Cyrene Anniceris more... Eretrian Phaedo of Elis Menedemus Asclepiades of Phlius Megarian Euclid of Megara Ichthyas
Cynicism_(philosophy)
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