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Division of the celiac plexus in the abdomen
the pancreatic plexus is a division of the celiac plexus (coeliac plexus) in the abdomen. 10-20% of nerve fibers of the posterior hepatic plexus form
Pancreatic_plexus
Complex network of nerves located in the upper abdomen
the plexus. The celiac plexus includes a number of smaller plexuses: Hepatic plexus Splenic plexus Gastric plexus Pancreatic plexus Suprarenal plexus Other
Celiac_plexus
Network of nerve fibres
hepatic plexus, splenic plexus, gastric plexus, pancreatic plexus, and testicular plexus / ovarian plexus. Plexus Brachial plexus Cranial nerve Spinal nerve
Nerve_plexus
Type of endocrine gland cancer
McNicol ED, Testoni PA (March 2011). Arcidiacono PG (ed.). "Celiac plexus block for pancreatic cancer pain in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Pancreatic_cancer
Organ of the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates
somatostatin and pancreatic polypeptide. As a part of the digestive system, it functions as an exocrine gland secreting pancreatic juice into the duodenum
Pancreas
ganglion Ovarian plexus Palatine nerves Palmar branch of the median nerve Palmar branch of ulnar nerve Pancreatic plexus Patellar plexus Pelvic splanchnic
List of nerves of the human body
List_of_nerves_of_the_human_body
Agent which degenerates nerve fibers
the celiac plexus, the celiac ganglion, or the broad plexus in the treatment of pancreatic cancer-associated pain. EUS-guided celiac plexus neurolysis
Neurolysis
divides into a number of secondary plexuses, which are distributed to all the parts supplied by the artery, viz., pancreatic branches to the pancreas; intestinal
Superior_mesenteric_plexus
Digestive system in humans
The intestinal phase where the partially digested food is mixed with pancreatic digestive enzymes completes the process of digestion. Digestion is helped
Human_digestive_system
Italian anatomist (1681–1737)
of the scalp. Santorini's plexus: plexus of veins found in the Cave of Retzius (retropubic space), see prostatic venous plexus. Supreme nasal concha. (n
Giovanni_Domenico_Santorini
First section of the small intestine
layer) before forming a plexus (network of blood vessels) in the submucosa (a layer of connective tissue) called the submucosal plexus. Vessels continue from
Duodenum
Digestive system structure
The submucosa contains nerves including the submucous plexus (also called Meissner's plexus), blood vessels and elastic fibres with collagen, that stretches
Gastrointestinal_wall
Division of the autonomic nervous system
middle ear where they make up a tympanic plexus on the cochlear promontory of the mesotympanum. The tympanic plexus of nerves rejoin and form the lesser petrosal
Parasympathetic nervous system
Parasympathetic_nervous_system
Dark greenish-brown fluid aiding in the digestion of fats
provides a greatly increased surface area for the action of the enzyme pancreatic lipase, which digests the triglycerides, and is able to reach the fatty
Bile
Rhabdomyosarcoma Astrocytoma Anaplastic astrocytoma Brainstem glioma Choroid plexus carcinoma Craniopharyngioma Ependymoma Ganglioneuroma Glioblastoma Glioma
List_of_cancer_types
Division of the nervous system supplying internal organs, smooth muscle and glands
interconnected neural networks or plexuses: the myenteric plexus (Auerbach's) and the submucosal plexus (Meissner's). The myenteric plexus extends the full length
Autonomic_nervous_system
Largest artery in the abdomen
stomach, behind which are the branches of the celiac artery and the celiac plexus; below these, by the lienal vein (splenic vein), are the pancreas, the left
Abdominal_aorta
Deliberate inhibition of nerve impulses
Targets include the celiac plexus, most commonly for cancer of the gastrointestinal tract up to the transverse colon, and pancreatic cancer, but also for stomach
Nerve_block
Bundle of nerve fibers
continued upward through the carotid canal into the skull, and forms a plexus on the internal carotid artery; the inferior part travels in front of the
Sympathetic_trunk
Type of nerve damage
ovarian, bladder, kidney, pancreatic, prostate, testicular, colorectal, colon, rectal or anal cancer. The lumbosacral plexus area is radiosensitive and
Radiation-induced lumbar plexopathy
Radiation-induced_lumbar_plexopathy
Abnormal dilation of the large intestine
congenital disorder of the colon in which nerve cells of the myenteric plexus in its walls, also known as ganglion cells, are absent. It is a rare disorder
Megacolon
Closed sac growth on the body
pelvic, lower back that lasted for months. Enteric duplication cyst Choroid plexus cyst Colloid cyst Pineal gland cyst (in the pineal gland in the brain) Glial
Cyst
Part of the autonomic nervous system that stimulates fight-or-flight responses
(distal colon) pancreatic head PS: vagus nerves S: thoracic splanchnic nerves T8, T9 appendix nerves to superior mesenteric plexus T10 bladder PS: pelvic
Sympathetic_nervous_system
Index of articles associated with the same name
rectal plexus External iliac inferior epigastric deep circumflex iliac vein Portal vein (Portal) Splenic short gastric left gastroepiploic pancreatic inferior
Iliac_vessels
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
(ortholog) Top expressed in Epithelium of choroid plexus oocyte kidney tubule mucosa of sigmoid colon pancreatic ductal cell endothelial cell liver jejunal mucosa
Methylmalonyl-CoA_mutase
Hormone involved in stomach, pancreas and liver secretions
from the pancreas (e.g., pancreatic amylase and pancreatic lipase) to function optimally. Secretin targets the pancreas; pancreatic centroacinar cells have
Secretin
Study of the physical function of the gut
occurs, the reflex is called vagovagal reflex. The myenteric plexus and submucosal plexus are both located in the gut wall and receive sensory signals
Gastrointestinal_physiology
Organ system cancer located in gastrointestinal tract
Carrara, S; McNicol, ED; Testoni, PA (Mar 16, 2011). "Celiac plexus block for pancreatic cancer pain in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Gastrointestinal_cancer
Organ in the gastrointestinal tract
the stomach and large intestine, and receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct to aid in digestion. The small intestine is about
Small_intestine
Vertebrate organ through which food passes to the stomach
on the right side. The vagus nerve divides and covers the esophagus in a plexus. Constrictions The esophagus has four points of constriction. When a corrosive
Esophagus
Enzyme
pancreas testicle pancreatic epithelial cell jejunal mucosa dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve middle temporal gyrus Epithelium of choroid plexus Top expressed
Plasma_kallikrein
Protein-coding gene in humans
biceps brachii pancreatic epithelial cell Achilles tendon epithelium of colon sural nerve bone marrow cell internal globus pallidus pancreatic ductal cell
Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 3
Bromodomain_and_WD_repeat-containing_protein_3
divisum Pancreatic adenoma Pancreatic beta cell agenesis with neonatal diabetes mellitus Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic carcinoma, familial Pancreatic diseases
List_of_diseases_(P)
Peptide hormone
Latin insula 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic
Insulin
Digestive fluid formed in the stomach
further produces large amounts of bicarbonate, secreting this through the pancreatic duct to the duodenum to neutralize gastric acid passing into the digestive
Gastric_acid
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
emptying. Plays a role in the relaxation of the ileocecal valve. Induces pancreatic secretions and gallbladder emptying. May impact lower esophageal sphincter
Gastrin
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
thyroid gland gonad sural nerve rectum right lung Top expressed in choroid plexus of fourth ventricle left colon jejunum duodenum ileum seminal vesicula right
Occludin
Mammalian protein found in humans
(ortholog) Top expressed in right lobe of liver Epithelium of choroid plexus pancreatic ductal cell placenta optic nerve monocyte olfactory zone of nasal
Factor_V
Cancer Pain 101
by a tumor compressing a vein). Cancers most likely to cause DVT are pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer, brain tumors, advanced breast cancer and advanced
Causes_of_cancer_pain
Protein-coding gene in humans
epithelium tail of embryo genital tubercle neural layer of retina choroid plexus of fourth ventricle lactiferous gland entorhinal cortex perirhinal cortex
CXXC1
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
duodenum palpebral conjunctiva Epithelium of choroid plexus rectum mucosa of transverse colon pancreatic ductal cell gallbladder islet of Langerhans Top expressed
Beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase
Beta-carotene_15,15'-dioxygenase
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
motor nucleus of vagus nerve middle temporal gyrus pancreatic ductal cell Epithelium of choroid plexus Top expressed in mandibular prominence endocardial
GRB10
Agents that relax and loosen the bowels and stools
Stimulant laxatives are substances that act on the intestinal mucosa or nerve plexus, altering water and electrolyte secretion. They also stimulate peristaltic
Laxative
Organelle found on eukaryotic cells
Motile, multiple, 9+0 cilia are found on the epithelial cells of the choroid plexus. Cilia also can change structure when introduced to hot temperatures and
Cilium
Organ system within humans and other animals
the mucosa and muscular layer. It contains the submucosal plexus, an enteric nervous plexus, situated on the inner surface of the muscularis externa.[citation
Gastrointestinal_tract
Medical condition
April 2026 Look up papilloma in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Choroid Plexus Papilloma - Palmer, Cheryl Ann and Daniel Keith Harrison; EMedicine; 5 June
Papilloma
Biological process of breaking down food
tongue is a location where the oral mucosa is very thin, and underlain by a plexus of veins. This is an ideal location for introducing certain medications
Digestion
Protein-coding gene in humans
glomerulus inner renal medulla ventricular system Epithelium of choroid plexus medullary collecting duct zygote renal pelvis pancreas More reference expression
DCDC2
Medical condition
microvasculature, and inflammatory cells. The neurons in the enteric plexuses are stimulated by a food bolus, which both distends the gut and stimulates
Ogilvie_syndrome
English musician (1946–2006)
the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Pink Floyd. He died of pancreatic cancer in 2006. Roger Keith Barrett was born on 6 January 1946 in Cambridge
Syd_Barrett
Protein family and hormone
an essential role in metabolism, regulation of the immune system and pancreatic development. Discovered in non-human animals around 1930 by Oscar Riddle
Prolactin
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
placode saccule otic vesicle entorhinal cortex perirhinal cortex choroid plexus of fourth ventricle CA3 field Ileal epithelium lactiferous gland yolk sac
PEX14
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
placode iris calvaria ciliary body parotid gland Epithelium of choroid plexus epithelium of stomach More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
ASAH1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in endothelial cell pancreatic ductal cell Epithelium of choroid plexus upper lobe of left lung biceps brachii Skeletal muscle
MTRR_(gene)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
gallbladder Descending thoracic aorta ascending aorta Top expressed in choroid plexus of fourth ventricle mesenteric lymph nodes molar decidua pyloric antrum
LRP10
Compression of the left renal vein, restricting bloodflow from the left kidney
develop when collateral veins branch out from the kidney into the spinal plexus. Also, common findings that develop alongside NCS are POTS and pelvic congestion
Nutcracker_syndrome
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
sigmoid colon tibia pancreatic ductal cell body of pancreas skin of thigh pituitary gland anterior pituitary Epithelium of choroid plexus Top expressed in
Jumping translocation breakpoint
Jumping_translocation_breakpoint
Mammalian protein found in humans
entorhinal cortex stroma of bone marrow carotid body Ileal epithelium choroid plexus of fourth ventricle More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
Factor_VII
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
epithelium pons cerebellar hemisphere Top expressed in Epithelium of choroid plexus tail of embryo lens ciliary body iris cerebellar cortex epithelium of lens
CXXC5
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
eminence pancreatic ductal cell Top expressed in tail of embryo granulocyte ventricular zone genital tubercle ascending aorta thymus choroid plexus of fourth
SEPT9
Surgical Procedure
perforating veins of the esophagus and the stomach while maintaining the plexus of collaterals that connect the coronary gastric vein to the azygous system
Sugiura_procedure
Diagnosis classification
astrocytoma M9390/0 Choroid plexus papilloma, NOS M9390/1 Atypical choroid plexus papilloma M9390/3 Choroid plexus carcinoma Choroid plexus papilloma, anaplastic
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology
International_Classification_of_Diseases_for_Oncology
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
tube ventricular zone esophagus Ileal epithelium entorhinal cortex choroid plexus of fourth ventricle More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene ontology
Mevalonate_kinase
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
migratory stream retinal pigment epithelium ciliary body Epithelium of choroid plexus iris anterior horn of spinal cord substantia nigra external carotid artery
JKAMP
Monoamine neurotransmitter
dopaminergic neurons, enterochromaffin cells, cancer-associated fibroblasts, pancreatic 𝛽-cells, CD8+ T cells, pulmonary endothelial cells, platelets, neutrophils
Serotonin
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
epithelium Epithelium of choroid plexus right ventricle myocardium cardiac muscle tissue of right atrium pancreatic ductal cell myocardium of left ventricle
LAPTM4B
Protein found in humans
middle temporal gyrus pancreatic ductal cell Brodmann area 23 granulocyte tibia ventricular zone testicle Epithelium of choroid plexus monocyte n/a More reference
Zinc_finger_protein_26
Medical condition
postprandial fullness. Impaired electromechanical activity in the myenteric plexus is responsible for delayed gastric emptying, resulting in nausea and vomiting
Gastroparesis
Solid buildup of feces in the rectum due to chronic constipation
others damage the autonomic nervous system in the colon's mucosa (Auerbach's plexus) and may cause extremely large or "giant" fecalomas, which must be surgically
Fecal_impaction
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
cortex entorhinal cortex right ventricle CA3 field Ileal epithelium choroid plexus of fourth ventricle More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
Trefoil_factor_1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
spermatocyte otolith organ utricle olfactory epithelium Epithelium of choroid plexus neural layer of retina salivary gland morula More reference expression data
TTC25
Medical school in Sichuan, China
Verma S, Bergin D (Jul 30, 2008). "Extrapancreatic neural plexus invasion by pancreatic carcinoma: characteristics on magnetic resonance imaging". Abdominal
North_Sichuan_Medical_College
American surgeon
Woodward, C. L. Park, Jr., and H. Schapiro. Significance of Meissner's plexus in the gastrin mechanism. Arch. Surg., 87:512-15. 1965 With C. de la Rosa
Lester_Dragstedt
Medical condition
disease. Achalasia is caused by a loss of ganglion cells in the myenteric plexus. There is a marked lack of contraction within the muscles involved in peristalsis
Megaesophagus
English rock band (1982–1987)
in Conversation: The Essential Interviews. Paul A. Woods (ed.). London: Plexus. pp. 5–8. ISBN 978-0-85965-394-7. Spitz, Marc (2003). How Soon Is Never
The_Smiths
Protein-coding gene in humans
secondary oocyte amniotic fluid pancreatic ductal cell epithelium of nasopharynx palpebral conjunctiva Epithelium of choroid plexus Achilles tendon endothelial
SCYL3
Protein-coding gene in humans
Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in Epithelium of choroid plexus pancreatic ductal cell corpus epididymis caput epididymis endothelial cell germinal
COPB1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
nasopharynx pancreatic ductal cell caput epididymis nasal epithelium Top expressed in seminiferous tubule spermatocyte spermatid Epithelium of choroid plexus olfactory
RSPH1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
left ventricle pancreatic epithelial cell buccal mucosa cell germinal epithelium skin of arm Top expressed in fourth ventricle choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
WD repeat containing planar cell polarity effector
WD_repeat_containing_planar_cell_polarity_effector
Dilated veins in the anus
this is not correct. Haemorrhoids are due to prolapse of the rectal venous plexus and are no more common in patients with portal hypertension than in those
Anorectal_varices
palmomental reflex palpation palpebral commissures pampiniform plexus pancreas pancreatic duct pancreaticoduodenal branches panniculus papilla papillary
Index_of_anatomy_articles
Potentially lethal large intestine emergency
of the ganglion cells and swelling of the nerve fibers in the myenteric plexus, with concomitant damage to the colonic musculature. This results in almost
Toxic_megacolon
Overview of and topical guide to human anatomy
veins Middle temporal vein Transverse facial vein Maxillary veins Pterygoid plexus External jugular vein Posterior auricular vein Anterior jugular vein Suprascapular
Outline_of_human_anatomy
Medical condition
lymphatic vessels, and autonomic nerve fibers from the inferior hypogastric plexus. IRP results when the upper rectum engages the lower rectum. The intussusception
Internal_rectal_prolapse
Medical subspecialty
the management of incurable pancreatic cancer. Often utilizes multidetector CT for image guidance. Superior hypogastric plexus block/neurolysis: A procedure
Interventional_radiology
Excessively strong or long contractions of the esophagus
abnormality, unlike patients with achalasia, where destruction of the Auerbach's plexus is seen. The pathophysiology of nutcracker esophagus may be related to abnormalities
Nutcracker_esophagus
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
testicle right testis left testis Epithelium of choroid plexus mucosa of transverse colon pancreatic epithelial cell mucosa of sigmoid colon Top expressed
TEX11
Membrane that forms lining of abdominal cavity or coelom
presence of fluids that produce chemical irritation, such as gastric acid or pancreatic juice. Peritonitis causes fever, tenderness, and pain in the abdominal
Peritoneum
Digestive organ
lies the submucosa, consisting of fibrous connective tissue. Meissner's plexus is in this layer interior to the oblique muscle layer. Outside of the submucosa
Stomach
Muscle between the duodenum and jejunum
malrotation is present. During a Whipple's procedure, commonly used to treat pancreatic cancer by removing the pancreas, duodenum, and part of the jejunum, the
Suspensory_muscle_of_duodenum
Protein found in humans
secondary oocyte lumbar subsegment of spinal cord Epithelium of choroid plexus jejunum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression
Toll-like_receptor_3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
epithelium pancreatic ductal cell buccal mucosa cell parietal pleura germinal epithelium islet of Langerhans visceral pleura Epithelium of choroid plexus epithelium
WDR3
Condition of the wall of the intestine
Another theory suggests the degeneration of glial neurons in the myenteric plexus and the interstitial cells of Cajal lead to slowed intestinal movement and
Diverticulosis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
islet of Langerhans barrel cortex lumbar spinal ganglion autonomic nerve plexus parasympathetic nervous system ventromedial nucleus retinal pigment epithelium
ZDHHC2
Protein-coding gene in humans
kidney Top expressed in Epithelium of choroid plexus human kidney proximal tubule right kidney choroid plexus of fourth ventricle crypt of lieberkuhn of
CLDN2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
unexpected. Sulf1 mRNA expression in pancreatic cancer differed from ovarian and liver cancer. Only 50% of pancreatic cancer cell lines tested exhibited
SULF1
Infrequent or difficult bowel movements
disease may cause constipation through the destruction of the myenteric plexus. Voluntary withholding of the stool is a common cause of constipation. The
Constipation
Enzyme found in humans
carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes IX and XII in normal human pancreas and pancreatic tumours". Histochemistry and Cell Biology. 114 (3): 197–204. doi:10.1007/s004180000181
Carbonic_anhydrase_12
Protein-coding gene in humans
GM, et al. (2009). "C-type natriuretic peptide receptor expression in pancreatic alpha cells". Histochem. Cell Biol. 132 (1): 95–103. doi:10.1007/s00418-009-0591-3
NPR3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
lymphatic vessel epithelium of lens secondary oocyte Epithelium of choroid plexus tibiofemoral joint lacrimal gland More reference expression data BioGPS
FAM107B
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Indian
Very Sour
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
World Famous
Boy/Male
Arabic
Helper; Assistant
Boy/Male
Hindu
Worthy of, Befitting, Lovely, Handsome
Boy/Male
Tamil
Bishweshwar | பீஷà¯à®µà¯‡à®·à¯à®µà®°
Lord of the universe
Girl/Female
Australian, Greek
Well-spoken; Pleasant Speech
Biblical
the house of caves
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, British, English, German
Home Council; Son of the Austere Man; Swift One
Girl/Female
Tamil
Abbreviation of elisabeth
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Sindhi, Tamil, Traditional
Row of Lamps
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
PANCREATIC PLEXUS
a.
Pancratic; athletic.
n.
The soluble and diffusible substance or substances into which albuminous portions of the food are transformed by the action of the gastric and pancreatic juices. Peptones are also formed from albuminous matter by the action of boiling water and boiling dilute acids.
n.
A proteolytic ferment, or enzyme, present in the pancreatic juice. Unlike the pepsin of the gastric juice, it acts in a neutral or alkaline fluid, and not only converts the albuminous matter of the food into soluble peptones, but also, in part, into leucin and tyrosin.
n.
An unorganized ferment or enzyme present in pancreatic juice. It decomposes neutral fats into glycerin and fatty acids.
n.
A white, albuminous, fibrous substance, formed in the coagulation of the blood either by decomposition of fibrinogen, or from the union of fibrinogen and paraglobulin which exist separately in the blood. It is insoluble in water, but is readily digestible in gastric and pancreatic juice.
n.
A white, crystalline, nitrogenous substance formed in the decomposition of albuminous matter by pancreatic digestion, by the action of boiling dilute sulphuric acid, and by putrefaction. It is also found as a constituent of various tissues and organs, as the spleen, pancreas, etc., and likewise in the vegetable kingdom. Chemically it is to be considered as amido-caproic acid.
v. t.
To convert into an emulsion; to form an emulsion; to reduce from an oily substance to a milky fluid in which the fat globules are in a very finely divided state, giving it the semblance of solution; as, the pancreatic juice emulsifies the oily part of food.
n.
A product of the gastric and pancreatic digestion of albuminous matter.
a.
Alt. of Pancratical
n.
A body formed from albumin by pancreatic and gastric digestion. It is convertible into antipeptone.
n.
One of the digestive ferments of the pancreatic juice; also, a preparation containing such a ferment, made from the pancreas of animals, and used in medicine as an aid to digestion.
a.
Of or pertaining to the pancreas; as, the pancreatic secretion, digestion, ferments.
a.
Having all or many degrees of power; having a great range of power; -- said of an eyepiece made adjustable so as to give a varying magnifying power.
n.
A white crystalline nitrogenous substance present in small amount in the pancreas and spleen, and formed in large quantity from the decomposition of proteid matter by various means, -- as by pancreatic digestion, by putrefaction as of cheese, by the action of boiling acids, etc. Chemically, it consists of oxyphenol and amidopropionic acid, and by decomposition yields oxybenzoic acid, or some other benzol derivative.
n.
Collectively, in a broader sense, all the products resulting from the solution of albuminous matter in either gastric or pancreatic juice. In this case, however, intermediate products (albumose bodies), such as antialbumose, hemialbumose, etc., are mixed with the true peptones. Also termed albuminose.
n.
The peptone formed by pancreatic digestion; -- so called because it is formed through the agency of the ferment trypsin.
n.
A product of gastric and pancreatic digestion, differing from hemipeptone in not being decomposed by the continued action of pancreatic juice.
n.
The sweetbread, a gland connected with the intestine of nearly all vertebrates. It is usually elongated and light-colored, and its secretion, called the pancreatic juice, is discharged, often together with the bile, into the upper part of the intestines, and is a powerful aid in digestion. See Illust. of Digestive apparatus.
n.
An albuminous body formed in small quantity by the peptic digestion of proteids. It can be converted into peptone by pancreatic juice, but not by gastric juice.
n.
A crystalline sugar formed from starch by the action of distance of malt, and the amylolytic ferment of saliva and pancreatic juice. It resembles dextrose, but rotates the plane of polarized light further to the right and possesses a lower cupric oxide reducing power.