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See searches and references containing P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE!P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
Language for controlling network data forwarding
P4 is a programming language for controlling packet forwarding planes in networking devices, such as routers and switches. In contrast to a general purpose
P4_(programming_language)
Programming language
and procedural programming language, designed by Niklaus Wirth as a small, efficient language intended to encourage good programming practices using
Pascal_(programming_language)
Open Programming Language (OPL) OpenCL OpenEdge Advanced Business Language (ABL) OpenQASM OPS5 OptimJ Orc ORCA/Modula-2 Oriel Orwell Oxygene Oz P P4 P′′
List_of_programming_languages
Topics referred to by the same term
i486DX (P4) model of the Intel 80486 microprocessor, introduced in 1989 P4 (programming language), for controlling network data forwarding P4, the Perforce
P4
record of notable programming languages, by decade. History of computing hardware History of programming languages Programming language Timeline of computing
Timeline of programming languages
Timeline_of_programming_languages
Computer scientist and business executive
award. In a 2014 SIGCOMM paper, Vahdat and coauthors described the P4 programming language and proposed that it play a role in SDN protocols; this paper also
Amin_Vahdat
Radio station in Denmark
make up P4 originate their own local programming and also carry jointly produced nationwide content. P4's programming is a mixture of popular music, traffic
DR_P4
Radio station in Sweden
national programming was added in 1993 when P3 was relaunched as a specialist youth channel and P4 took over a large part of P3's former programming intended
Sveriges_Radio_P4
Software related to robots
Off-line programming (robotics) software. With this method, it is possible to handle brand-specific robot programming language from a universal programming language
Robot_software
Operator led networking technology consortium
combined with P4.org and would be the host for all activities and working groups related to the development of the P4 programming language moving forward
Open_Networking_Foundation
Swedish national radio broadcaster and quasi-autonomous non-governmental entity
County P4 Dalarna P4 Gotland P4 Gävleborg P4 Göteborg P4 Halland, for Halland County P4 Jämtland P4 Jönköping P4 Kalmar, for Kalmar County P4 Kristianstad
Sveriges_Radio
American software company
analysis functionality for computer programming PV-WAVE – an array oriented fourth-generation programming language used to build and deploy visual data
Perforce
Programming language
domain-specific computer programming language for audio programming. It is named Csound because it is written in the language C, in contrast to some of
Csound
American computer networking company
Tofino is a P4-programmable switch chip that can run up to speeds of 12.8 Tbit/s. P4 is a programming language designed to allow programming of packet forwarding
Barefoot_Networks
Low-cost, low-power SoC microcontrollers with Bluetooth and Wi-Fi
board; no module board used. Programming languages, frameworks, platforms, and environments used for ESP32 programming: ESP-IDF – Espressif's official
ESP32
Nonprofit in Sweden
Pink Programming was founded in 2015 by Vanja Tufvesson, Tone Pedersen and Vibece Tengroth as a summer camp in Fyledalen [sv] titled "Pink Programming Weekend"
Pink_Programming
Japanese jazz fusion band
drummer Yoshinori Imai and the band entered its fourth period as Casiopea‑P4. Otaka left in 2025 and was replaced by keyboardist Jun Abe, and the band
Casiopea
Celtic language
parents request differently. Children will be taught Scottish Gaelic from P1 to P4 and then English will be introduced to give them a bilingual education. In
Scottish_Gaelic
Theoretical computer used for defining a model of computation
programming language is any collection of data structures and algorithms capable of storing and running programs written in the programming language.
Abstract_machine
Radio station in Denmark
on 1 September 2001. The regional programming stayed on the former P2 regional channels and was re-launched as DR P4. DR subsequently lost the rights to
DR_P2
Swedish public service radio station
education, regional programming, and "serious" music. Regional radio later became local radio and was moved to P3 – still later to P4 – leaving P2 with
Sveriges_Radio_P2
Parallel computing platform and programming model
applications. CUDA is written in the C programming language but is designed to work with a wide array of other programming languages including C++, Fortran, Python
CUDA
International song competition
Eurovoix. Retrieved 15 April 2026. Granger, Anthony. "Sweden: Sveriges Radio P4 to Air Eurovision 2026". Eurovoix. Retrieved 18 April 2026. ""Alice": l'Eurovision
Eurovision_Song_Contest_2026
Programming virtual machine
In computer programming, a P-code machine (portable code machine) is a virtual machine designed to execute P-code, the assembly language or machine code
P-code_machine
Modelling language for algebraic equations
large-scale problems and solves linear programming, integer programming, nonlinear programming, nonlinear mixed integer programming, dynamic simulation, moving horizon
APMonitor
Set of biocontainment precautions
Facilities with these designations are also sometimes given as P1 through P4 (for pathogen or protection level), as in the term P3 laboratory. At the lowest
Biosafety_level
Radio station in Durban, South Africa
Gagasi FM (previously P4 99.5 FM or P4 Radio Durban) is a radio station broadcasting in Durban and surrounding areas in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa, specialising
Gagasi_99.5_FM
Computer program used to provide artificial intelligence
early 1980s. OPS5 may be viewed as a full-fledged programming language for production system programming. Production systems may also differ in the final
Production system (computer science)
Production_system_(computer_science)
Former division of Danish public broadcaster DR
news. P4 also provides a Traffic Message Channel service of travel news. The regional P4 channels are: P4 Bornholm P4 Esbjerg P4 Fyn P4 København P4 Midt
DR_Radio
2009 studio album by Alexander Rybak
#6), bass (#1, No. 5, #6), programming (#1, #6) Gunnar Flagstad – piano (#9) Henrik Wikström – keyboards (#5), programming (#5) Jorunn Hauge – background
Fairytales (Alexander Rybak album)
Fairytales_(Alexander_Rybak_album)
American multinational technology company
software platform and API (Application Programming Interfaces) that enabled GPUs to run massively parallel programs for a broad range of compute-intensive
Nvidia
Modified Boeing 747-8 VIP transport
conversion, the aircraft had also carried the registrations A7-HJA, A7-HBJ, and P4-HBJ. The aircraft was in service from 2012–2025 prior to conversion. The "KB"
Boeing_VC-25B_Bridge
Electronic circuit used to multiply binary numbers
p3[7] p3[6] p3[5] p3[4] p3[3] p3[2] p3[1] p3[0] 0 0 0 + p4[7] p4[6] p4[5] p4[4] p4[3] p4[2] p4[1] p4[0] 0 0 0 0 + p5[7] p5[6] p5[5] p5[4] p5[3] p5[2] p5[1]
Binary_multiplier
Italian flagship sports car
the P4/5 returned to Europe for high-speed testing, press days, and an appearance at the Paris Auto Show in September 2006. Upon seeing the P4/5, the
Ferrari_Enzo
Programming language
Borland dialect, like the popular UCSD Pascal before it, took the 'P4' version of the language as its basis, rather than Wirth's final revision. After much
Comparison of Pascal and Delphi
Comparison_of_Pascal_and_Delphi
Television channel
language between in the early evening. DR Update broadcast round-the-clock, except between 17:00 and 20:00, when the space was used by sign language simulcasts
DR_Update
Open-source e-commerce platform
MySQL or MariaDB relational database management system, the PHP programming language, and elements of the Zend Framework. It uses multiple other PHP frameworks
Magento
Multi-core microcontroller
Propeller assembly language, and Spin interpreter were designed by Parallax's cofounder and president, Chip Gracey. The Spin programming language and Propeller
Parallax_Propeller
a Norwegian language audience. Note:These major radio stations will shut broadcasts via FM and be digital during 2017. Part of the program services of
List of Norwegian-language radio stations
List_of_Norwegian-language_radio_stations
Advanced Placement course and exam
video and a written reflection. The course may be taught in any programming language with procedures, mathematical expressions, variables, lists, conditionals
AP Computer Science Principles
AP_Computer_Science_Principles
Dialect of English used by Aboriginal Australians
Indian English See Cleverman, TV series. P4 Australian Aboriginal English at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal
Australian_Aboriginal_English
Message-passing system for parallel computers
several systems, including those designed by IBM, Intel, nCUBE, PVM, Express, P4 and PARMACS. The message-passing paradigm is attractive because of wide portability
Message_Passing_Interface
Radio station in Denmark
political debates, education, general cultural, scientific and social programming. Since 1 November 2011 P1 has had to share its nationwide FM frequency
DR_P1
Danish national television channel
the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia, all in the original language with Danish subtitles. Its news programme is called TV Avisen. Statsradiofonien
DR1
Swiss multinational electronics and technology company
workstation requested by the Japanese company Ricoh. Logitech's first mouse, the P4 model, was produced in 1982 in Switzerland, based on an opto-mechanical design
Logitech
Programming language
both a programming language and the interpreter of the MetaPost programming language. Both are derived from Donald Knuth's Metafont language and interpreter
MetaPost
Radio station in Denmark
parliament in June 1962. In April 1966 the station became Danmarks Radio Program 3 and to Danmarks Radio P3 in 1971. P3 started stereo broadcasts in 1972
DR_P3
Swiss racing driver (born 1997)
the Ferrari Challenge Europe in 2024. She then transitioned over to the JS P4 class of the Ligier European Series the following year, partaking in the first
Laura_Villars
Station for the Northern region. P4 is a commercial radio station, broadcasting popular music, with some light programs. P4 is most commonly heard in cars
Radio_in_Norway
Television channel
fiction. The channel launched on 28 January 2013, replacing DR HD. DR3 programming is directed towards the young and young adult audience, between 15 and
DR3
Natural number
number: 42 = 4 × 4 (the first non-unitary fourth-power prime of the form p4). It is the smallest number with exactly five divisors, its proper divisors
16_(number)
North American diesel–electric locomotive class
locomotives of this series are hood units with C-C trucks, except the SD70ACe-P4 and SD70MACH which have a B1-1B wheel configuration, and the SD70ACe-BB, which
EMD_SD70_series
contest i P4" [Semifinal 1 - Melodifestivalen & Eurovision Song Contest on P4] (in Swedish). SR. 7 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024. "Tablå P4 Stockholm
Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2024
Sweden_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2024
Electronic media outlets whose primary mission is public service
funding for programming through the Fund provided they make that programming available on a free-to-view basis. TG4 is an independent Irish language public
Public_broadcasting
Interface to data link layers on a Unix-like system
2019. Both toolkits allow compiling C and other supported languages to eBPF. A subset of P4 can also be compiled into eBPF using BCC, an LLVM-based compiler
Berkeley_Packet_Filter
Danish children's television channel
its division for children's programs, DR B&U, on Aarhus. Signe Lindkvist, who had participated in many children's programs, was appointed channel editor
DR_Ramasjang
Danish national television channel
the inclusion of hourly news and current affairs programming. DR Update previously aired some programming before the channel was closed to make room for
DR2
generation in Perl: an overview and available tools (PDF). Compilers, Programming Languages, Related Technologies and Applications 2010. Volkman, Victor (2007-07-19)
Comparison of parser generators
Comparison_of_parser_generators
number (programming) Substitute character (for the 1Ah (^Z) "end-of-file" marker used in many signatures) file (command) "execve(2): execute program - Linux
List_of_file_signatures
International song competition
RTP Internacional América Catalan-language commentary option available only in Catalonia. Including Swedish-language commentary option from SVT1 for all
Eurovision_Song_Contest_2025
Television channel
Danish free-to-air television channel owned by state broadcaster DR. Its programming was centred towards culture and history. Originally conceived as a channel
DR_K
Topics referred to by the same term
anatomy Sacral spinal nerve 4, a spinal nerve of the sacral segment S (programming language) version 4 Hibernation (computing) a sleeping state in a computer
S4
Ethnic group native to Egypt
LONDON & TORONTO PUBLISHED BY J·M·DENT &SONS IN NEW YORK BY E·P ·DUTTON & CO. P4 |quote=The modem Egyptian metropolis, to the inhabitants of which most of
Egyptians
English musician, songwriter and activist (1940–1980)
Evergreen. ISBN 978-0-394-17754-0. Frankel, Glenn (26 August 2007). "Nowhere Man (p4)". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved
John_Lennon
International song competition
Television. Retrieved 27 May 2024. "Melodifestivalen & Eurovision song contest i P4 – alla avsnitt". sverigesradio.se (in Swedish). Sveriges Radio. Retrieved
Eurovision_Song_Contest_2023
British racing driver (born 1998)
finishing P6 every race and having two victories rather than finishing P5, P4, P3 every race and not get the race victory." He picked up two victories later
George Russell (racing driver)
George_Russell_(racing_driver)
Swedish murderer and cannibal (born 1978)
"Damn idiot"]. Expressen (in Swedish). Retrieved 18 July 2023. Skaraborg, P4 (20 February 2017). ""Skarakannibalen" skickade aggressivt brev – nekas permission"
Isakin_Drabbad
France Airport crash tender Used by the French Army Light Aviation. Peugeot P4 Germany France Light utility vehicle 2,500 MB G-Class chassis with French
List of equipment of the French Army
List_of_equipment_of_the_French_Army
outage". brucepower.com. 6 May 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2023. "Life-Extension Program & MCR Project". brucepower.com. Retrieved 7 July 2023. "Bruce 6 re-enters
List of commercial nuclear reactors
List_of_commercial_nuclear_reactors
Danish public service broadcaster
1949, with regular programming beginning on 2 October 1951 with the launch of Denmark's first television channel. Daily programming began in 1954. Colour
DR_(broadcaster)
Philippine commercial television network
TodoMax Panalo (the afternoon programming lineup), TodoMax Primetime (Singko), and TodoMax Weekend. Following the programming revamp, TV5 became the second
TV5_(Philippine_TV_network)
Robot used in manufacturing
gripper Move to P4 Move to P1 and finish For examples of how this would look in popular robot languages see industrial robot programming. The American National
Industrial_robot
American direct broadcast satellite and streaming TV company
(stylized in all caps as DIRECTV) is an American multichannel video programming distributor based in El Segundo, California. Originally launched on June
DirecTV
ammunition donated by Miami Police Department from a firearms buyback program to Irpin Police Department August 2023. "Blue/Yellow" charity in Lithuania
List of military aid to Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian war
List_of_military_aid_to_Ukraine_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_war
Traditional British puppet show
August 2013. "Förmiddag i P4 Östergötland (AM in P4 Östergötland)". No. 1 March 2019. SR Swedish Broadcasting Corporation P4 SR Östergötland. 1 March 2019
Punch_and_Judy
Tai ethnic group
nationaliteit (1) - 01/01/2023". npdata.be. Retrieved 1 February 2025. "Table P4.8 Overseas Migrant Population 10 Years Old and Over by Country of Origin and
Thai_people
Free-living species of nematode
cells of the germline arise from a single primordial germ cell, called the P4 cell, established early in embryogenesis. This primordial cell divides to
Caenorhabditis_elegans
December 2021. "Skurup förbjuder slöja i skolan". Sveriges Radio, MalmöhusP4 (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 19 December 2019. Retrieved 19
Islamic veiling practices by country
Islamic_veiling_practices_by_country
Release year Buttons Scroll wheel Sensor type Wireless Batteries Remarks P4 1982 3 No Opto-mechanical Wired —N/a 1st Logitech mouse C7 1985 3 No Opto-mechanical
List_of_Logitech_products
Radio show
Samma gamla visa Genre children Country of origin Sweden Language Swedish Home station SR P3, SR P4 Starring Kajsa Paulsson, Sven-Åke Gustavsson, Yvonne Lombard
Samma_gamla_visa
Type of aircraft
"10 unique eVTOL aircraft that do things very differently". New Atlas. Retrieved 2021-12-12. PteroDynamics X-P4 Transwing® - PteroDynamics Inc. Pivotal
EVTOL
Radio, Sveriges (20 January 2021). "Soldaterna kör patienter dag som natt - P4 Skaraborg". www.sverigesradio.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 5 July 2025. Radio
List of equipment of the Swedish Armed Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Swedish_Armed_Forces
2019 studio album by Periphery
"Bulb" Mansoor – guitars, programming, orchestration, producing, additional mixing and engineering Jake Bowen – guitar, programming, cover art Mark Holcomb
Periphery_IV:_Hail_Stan
enlisting the services of architects and landscape architects during the P4 stage to reduce the impact of its facilities on the environment. Sociologists
History of France's civil nuclear program
History_of_France's_civil_nuclear_program
1977 microcomputer by Tandy Corporation
interface. FP-215 is a flatbed plotter. Three versions of the BASIC programming language were produced for the Model I. Level I BASIC fits in 4 KB of ROM
TRS-80
Welsh musician and composer (born 1944)
April 2014). "Stjärnkompositören Jenkins tillbaka i Gävle – efter 45 år - P4 Gävleborg". www.sverigesradio.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 24 April 2025. "Alumni:
Karl_Jenkins
Japanese light novel series and its adaptations
December 24, 2020 (P4) August 10, 2024 (P5) – July 2, 2018 (P1) August 25, 2025 (P2) present (P3–5) Volumes 7 (P1) 13 (P2) 9 (P3) 12 (P4) 1 (P5) Anime television
Ascendance_of_a_Bookworm
Extinct species of canine mammal
dentition was the same except that the dire wolf had larger dimensions, and the P4 had a relatively larger, more massive blade that enhanced slicing ability
Dire_wolf
Thread synchronization mechanism
releases the lock, it increments nowServing to 3, allowing P4 to get it (Row 8). Finally, P4 releases the lock, incrementing nowServing to 4 (Row 9). No
Ticket_lock
History of the Ferrari car company
FIA which rendered Ferrari's newest prototype designs, the 412 P and 330 P4, ineligible for the 1968 World Sportscar Championship. This was because their
History_of_Ferrari
2012 play by Samuel D. Hunter
Conversation with Samuel D. Hunter". The Whale (PDF). South Coast Repertory. pp. P3–P4. Retrieved 2023-03-12. Wilkinson, Alissa (2022-12-09). "The Whale screenwriter
The_Whale_(play)
Japanese racing driver (born 2000)
on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023. "Tsunoda ends year on career-high P4 after last-lap pass on Bottas". Formula 1. 13 December 2021. Archived from
Yuki_Tsunoda
Stuff. Lillebo, Maria Røbech (14 May 2007). "Designerspirene -hvem vinner?". P4 Radio Hele Norge (in Norwegian). "Project Runway Philippines". TV Time. "Project
List of reality television show franchises (H–Z)
List_of_reality_television_show_franchises_(H–Z)
and mounted on vehicles and helicopters. Sniper rifles Steyr SSG 69 SSG 69 P4 Austria Bolt-action sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Standard issue precision
List of equipment of the Austrian Armed Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Austrian_Armed_Forces
Business
models are operated without programming, the M series lamps (M = micro-controlled) are equipped with a microchip programming. Ledlenser uses a proprietary
Ledlenser
Racing video game by Kunos Simulazioni
in-house from the ground up instead. The game is coded in multiple programming languages. C++ is used for the simulation part and Go for the multiplayer
Assetto_Corsa
Defunct Danish children's television channel
year-olds. Previously, the age demographics targeted by DR's two children's programming channels had been split by the age children entered school; school-age
DR_Ultra
Weapons used in the Vietnam war
ZIL-157 and ZIL-157K trucks ZiS-485 amphibious vehicle Swatow-class gunboats P4 and P6 torpedo boats Hainan class submarine chaser T43-class minesweeper Kronshtadt-class
List of weapons of the Vietnam War
List_of_weapons_of_the_Vietnam_War
2016 video game
Prahl, Kyle (February 4, 2014). "Persona 5 details: If you've played P3 and P4, you 'should feel right at home'". PSU.com. Archived from the original on
Persona_5
British technology researcher
The P4 language was created to specify how packets should be processed in programmable switches. P4 is an open-source language maintained by P4.org,
Nick_McKeown
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Matthew. In North America, this form has assimilated numerous vernacular derivatives in other languages of Latin Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus.Irish (Ulster and County Louth) : used as an Americanized form of McMahon.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German : from a short form of the personal name Matthias (see Matthew) or any of its many cognates, for example Norman French Maheu.English, French, Dutch, and German : from a nickname or personal name taken from the month of May (Middle English, Old French mai, Middle High German meie, from Latin Maius (mensis), from Maia, a minor Roman goddess of fertility). This name was sometimes bestowed on someone born or baptized in the month of May; it was also used to refer to someone of a sunny disposition, or who had some anecdotal connection with the month of May, such as owing a feudal obligation then.English : nickname from Middle English may ‘young man or woman’.Irish (Connacht and Midlands) : when not of English origin (see 1–3 above), this is an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Miadhaigh ‘descendant of Miadhach’, a personal name or byname meaning ‘honorable’, ‘proud’.French : habitational name from any of various places called May or Le May.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : habitational name from Mayen, a place in western Germany.Americanized spelling of cognates of 1 in various European languages, for example Swedish Ma(i)j.Chinese : possibly a variant of Mei 1, although this spelling occurs more often for the given name than for the surname.Cape May, at the mouth of Delaware Bay, is named after the Dutch explorer Cornelius Jacobsen May.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Jacob. As an American surname this name has absorbed cognates from other languages, for example Danish, Norwegian, and Dutch Jacobsen and Swedish Jacobsson.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : patronymic from the personal name John. As an American family name, Johnson has absorbed patronymics and many other derivatives of this name in continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)Johnson is the second most frequent surname in the U.S. It was brought independently to North America by many different bearers from the 17th and 18th centuries onward.
Surname or Lastname
English and French (Léonard)
English and French (Léonard) : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements leo ‘lion’ (a late addition to the vocabulary of Germanic name elements, taken from Latin) + hard ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’, which was taken to England by the Normans. A saint of this name, who is supposed to have lived in the 6th century, but about whom nothing is known except for a largely fictional life dating from half a millennium later, was popular throughout Europe in the early Middle Ages and was regarded as the patron of peasants and horses.Irish (Fermanagh) : adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Mac Giolla Fhionáin or of Langan.Americanized form of Italian Leonardo or cognate forms in other European languages.The French Léonard family were at Château Richer, Quebec, by 1698, having come from Maine, France.
Surname or Lastname
English and Welsh
English and Welsh : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jon(e) (see John). The surname is especially common in Wales and southern central England. In North America this name has absorbed various cognate and like-sounding surnames from other languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988).
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : from Latin Marcus, the personal name of St. Mark the Evangelist, author of the second Gospel. The name was borne also by a number of other early Christian saints. Marcus was an old Roman name, of uncertain (possibly non-Italic) etymology; it may have some connection with the name of the war god Mars. Compare Martin. The personal name was not as popular in England in the Middle Ages as it was on the Continent, especially in Italy, where the evangelist became the patron of Venice and the Venetian Republic, and was allegedly buried at Aquileia. As an American family name, this has absorbed cognate and similar names from other European languages, including Greek Markos and Slavic Marek.English, German, and Dutch (van der Mark) : topographic name for someone who lived on a boundary between two districts, from Middle English merke, Middle High German marc, Middle Dutch marke, merke, all meaning ‘borderland’. The German term also denotes an area of fenced-off land (see Marker 5) and, like the English word, is embodied in various place names which have given rise to habitational names.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Marck, Pas-de-Calais.German : from Marko, a short form of any of the Germanic compound personal names formed with mark ‘borderland’ as the first element, for example Markwardt.Americanization or shortened form of any of several like-sounding Jewish or Slavic surnames (see for example Markow, Markowitz, Markovich).Irish (northeastern Ulster) : probably a short form of Markey (when not of English origin).
Surname or Lastname
English, Welsh, German, etc.
English, Welsh, German, etc. : ultimately from the Hebrew personal name yÅÌ£hÄnÄn ‘Jehovah has favored (me with a son)’ or ‘may Jehovah favor (this child)’. This personal name was adopted into Latin (via Greek) as Johannes, and has enjoyed enormous popularity in Europe throughout the Christian era, being given in honor of St. John the Baptist, precursor of Christ, and of St. John the Evangelist, author of the fourth gospel, as well as others of the nearly one thousand other Christian saints of the name. Some of the principal forms of the personal name in other European languages are Welsh Ieuan, Evan, Siôn, and Ioan; Scottish Ia(i)n; Irish Séan; German Johann, Johannes, Hans; Dutch Jan; French Jean; Italian Giovanni, Gianni, Ianni; Spanish Juan; Portuguese João; Greek IÅannÄ“s (vernacular Yannis); Czech Jan; Russian Ivan. Polish has surnames both from the western Slavic form Jan and from the eastern Slavic form Iwan. There were a number of different forms of the name in Middle English, including Jan(e), a male name (see Jane); Jen (see Jenkin); Jon(e) (see Jones); and Han(n) (see Hann). There were also various Middle English feminine versions of this name (e.g. Joan, Jehan), and some of these were indistinguishable from masculine forms. The distinction on grounds of gender between John and Joan was not firmly established in English until the 17th century. It was even later that Jean and Jane were specialized as specifically feminine names in English; bearers of these surnames and their derivatives are more likely to derive them from a male ancestor than a female. As a surname in the British Isles, John is particularly frequent in Wales, where it is a late formation representing Welsh Siôn rather than the older form Ieuan (which gave rise to the surname Evan). As an American family name this form has absorbed various cognates from continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from the Middle English personal name Ma(t)thew, vernacular form of the Greek New Testament name Matthias, Matthaios, which is ultimately from the Hebrew personal name Matityahu ‘gift of God’. This was taken into Latin as Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus respectively, the former being used for the twelfth apostle (who replaced Judas Iscariot) and the latter for the author of the first Gospel. In many European languages this distinction is reflected in different surname forms. The commonest vernacular forms of the personal name, including English Matthew, Old French Matheu, Spanish Mateo, Italian Matteo, Portuguese Mateus, Catalan and Occitan Mateu are generally derived from the form Matthaeus. The American surname Matthew has also absorbed European cognates from other languages, including Greek Mathias and Mattheos.It is found as a personal name among Christians in India, and in the U.S. is used as a family name among families from southern India.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc.
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc. : from the Latin personal name Lucas (Greek Loukas) ‘man from Lucania’. Lucania is a region of southern Italy thought to have been named in ancient times with a word meaning ‘bright’ or ‘shining’. Compare Lucio. The Christian name owed its enormous popularity throughout Europe in the Middle Ages to St. Luke the Evangelist, hence the development of this surname and many vernacular derivatives in most of the languages of Europe. Compare Luke. This is also found as an Americanized form of Greek Loukas.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Lùcais (see McLucas).As a French name Lucas has been recorded in Canada since 1653, taken to Trois Rivières, Quebec, by one Lucas-Lépine from Normandy.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, and German
English, French, and German : from the vernacular form of the Hebrew personal name Yehuda ‘Judah’ (of unknown meaning). In the Bible, this is the name of Jacob’s eldest son. It was not a popular name among Christians in medieval Europe, because of the associations it had with Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed Christ for thirty pieces of silver. Among Jews, however, the Hebrew name and its reflexes in various Jewish languages (such as Yiddish Yude) have been popular for generations, and have given rise to many Jewish surnames.French : name for a Jew, Old French jude (Latin Iudaeus, Greek Ioudaios, from Hebrew Yehudi ‘member of the tribe of Judah’).English : from a pet form of Jordan.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of the female personal name Elizabeth. Compare Hibbs 2.English : nickname for someone with very fair hair or skin, from Middle English, Old English lilie ‘lily’ (Latin lilium). The Italian equivalent Giglio was used as a personal name in the Middle Ages. In English and other languages there has also been some confusion with forms of Giles.English : habitational name from places called Lilley, in Hertfordshire and Berkshire. The Hertfordshire place was named in Old English as ‘flax-glade’, from līn ‘flax’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’. The Berkshire name is from Old English Lillinglēah ‘wood associated with Lilla’, an Old English personal name.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás)
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás) : from a medieval personal name, which comes from the Hebrew male personal name Yona, meaning ‘dove’. In the book of the Bible which bears his name, Jonah was appointed by God to preach repentance to the city of Nineveh, but tried to flee instead to Tarshish. On the voyage to Tarshish, a great storm blew up, and Jonah was thrown overboard by his shipmates to appease God’s wrath, swallowed by a great fish, and delivered by it on the shores of Nineveh. This story exercised a powerful hold on the popular imagination in medieval Europe, and the personal name was a relatively common choice. The Hebrew name and its reflexes in other languages (for example Yiddish Yoyne) have been popular Jewish personal names for generations. There are also saints, martyrs, and bishops called Jonas venerated in the Orthodox Church. Ionas is found as a Greek family name.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : respelling of Yonis, with Yiddish possessive -s.
Surname or Lastname
Scottish (of Norman origin)
Scottish (of Norman origin) : habitational name from any of various places in northern France named with Old Norse hagi ‘enclosure’, a word with cognates in most Germanic languages. Compare Hay.English : variant spelling of Haigh.Irish (County Cavan) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Thaidhg (see McCaig).
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : status name or occupational name from Middle English, Old French maresc(h)al ‘marshal’. The term is of Germanic origin (compare Old High German marah ‘horse’, ‘mare’ + scalc ‘servant’). Originally it denoted a man who looked after horses, but by the heyday of medieval surname formation it denoted on the one hand one of the most important servants in a great household (in the royal household a high official of state, one with military responsibilities), and on the other a humble shoeing smith or farrier. It was also an occupational name for a medieval court officer responsible for the custody of prisoners. An even wider range of meanings is found in some other languages: compare for example Polish Marszałek (see Marszalek). The surname is also borne by Jews, presumably as an Americanized form of one or more like-sounding Jewish surnames.As the fourth chief justice of the U.S., John Marshall (1755–1835) was the principal architect in consolidating and defining the powers of the Supreme Court. He was a descendant of John Marshall of Ireland, who settled in Culpeper Co., VA, sometime before 1655.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English : habitational name from Ludwick Hall in Bishops Hatfield, Hertfordshire, probably named from the Old English personal name Luda + Old English wÄ«c ‘outlying (dairy) farm’.
Surname or Lastname
English, Scottish, and northern Irish
English, Scottish, and northern Irish : patronymic from Jack 1. As an American surname this has absorbed other patronymics beginning with J- in various European languages.This extremely common British name was brought over by numerous different bearers in the 17th and 18th centuries. One forebear was the father and namesake of the seventh U.S. president, Andrew Jackson, who migrated to SC from Carrickfergus in the north of Ireland in 1765. The Confederate General Thomas ‘Stonewall’ Jackson came from VA, where his great-grandfather John, likewise of Scotch–Irish stock, had settled after emigrating to America in 1748.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from a Germanic personal name composed of
the elements haim, heim ‘home’ + rīc ‘power’,
‘ruler’, introduced to England by the Normans in the form
Henri. During the Middle Ages this name became enormously
popular in England and was borne by eight kings. Continental forms of
the personal name were equally popular throughout Europe (German
Heinrich, French Henri, Italian Enrico and
Arrigo, Czech Jindřich, etc.). As an American family
name, the English form Henry has absorbed patronymics and many
other derivatives of this ancient name in continental European
languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.) In the period in
which the majority of English surnames were formed, a common English
vernacular form of the name was Harry, hence the surnames
Harris (southern) and Harrison (northern). Official
documents of the period normally used the Latinized form
Henricus. In medieval times, English Henry absorbed an
originally distinct Old English personal name that had hagan
‘hawthorn’. Compare Hain 2 as its first element, and there has
also been confusion with Amery.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hInnéirghe ‘descendant of
Innéirghe’, a byname based on éirghe
‘arising’.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac ÉinrÃ
or Mac Einri, patronymics from the personal names
ÉinrÃ, Einri, Irish forms of Henry. It is
also found as a variant of McEnery.Jewish (American) : Americanized form of various like-sounding Ashkenazic Jewish names.A bearer of the name from the Touraine region of France is
documented in Quebec city in 1667. Another (also called
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a Latinist, a clerk who wrote documents in Latin, from Anglo-Norman French latinier, latim(m)ier. Latin was more or less the universal language of official documents in the Middle Ages, displaced only gradually by the vernacular—in England, by Anglo-Norman French at first, and eventually by English.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the male personal name Manasseh, Hebrew Menashe ‘one who causes to forget’ (see Manasse), borne in the Middle Ages by Christians as well as by Jews. Hebrew Menashe and its reflexes in other Jewish languages have always been popular among Jews.English : occupational name for someone who made handles for agricultural and domestic implements, from an agent derivative of Anglo-Norman French mance ‘handle’ (Old French manche, Late Latin manicus, a derivative of manus ‘hand’).
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Gascon.
Boy/Male
English
From Wine's hill.
Girl/Female
Indian
Sacred, Holy, A kind of plant
Girl/Female
Hindu
Flower queen
Girl/Female
African, American, Danish, German, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil
A Spice or Palm Tree; Date Palm; Magic
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Japanese
Gold
Girl/Female
Sikh
Entertaining, Pleasing
Boy/Male
Chinese, Czech, Czechoslovakian, Dutch, German, Japanese, Netherlands, Polish
Brave; Fierce; God is Gracious; A Rooster; Variant of John
Boy/Male
Tamil
Anugrah | அநà¯à®•à¯à®°à®¹
Divine blessing
Boy/Male
Muslim
Joy
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
P4 PROGRAMMING-LANGUAGE
a.
Hence, lacking cultivation or refinement; rustic; boorish; also, offensive to good taste or refined feelings; low; coarse; mean; base; as, vulgar men, minds, language, or manners.
n.
A translation; that which is rendered from another language; as, the Common, or Authorized, Version of the Scriptures (see under Authorized); the Septuagint Version of the Old Testament.
v. t.
To communicate by language; to express in language.
a.
Not correct or pure; corrupt; as, vicious language; vicious idioms.
prep.
Against; as, John Doe versus Richard Roe; -- chiefly used in legal language, and abbreviated to v. or vs.
n.
Language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion.
imp. & p. p.
of Language
n. pl.
A Romanic people inhabiting that part of Belgium which comprises the provinces of Hainaut, Namur, Liege, and Luxembourg, and about one third of Brabant; also, the language spoken by this people. Used also adjectively.
n.
Abusive, reproachful language; discourteous speech; foul talk.
n.
The act of translating, or rendering, from one language into another language.
a.
Lacking or wanting language; speechless; silent.
n.
The vernacular, or common language.
n.
The vocabulary and phraseology belonging to an art or department of knowledge; as, medical language; the language of chemistry or theology.
n.
The suggestion, by objects, actions, or conditions, of ideas associated therewith; as, the language of flowers.
n.
Literally, world's speech; the name of an artificial language invented by Johan Martin Schleyer, of Constance, Switzerland, about 1879.
n.
Command; precept; -- now chiefly used in scriptural language.
a.
Having a language; skilled in language; -- chiefly used in composition.
n.
Grossness or clownishness of manners of language; absence of refinement; coarseness.
n.
A list or collection of words arranged in alphabetical order and explained; a dictionary or lexicon, either of a whole language, a single work or author, a branch of science, or the like; a word-book.