AI & ChatGPT searches , social queriess for NEURON SOFTWARE
Search references for NEURON SOFTWARE. Phrases containing NEURON SOFTWARE
See searches and references containing NEURON SOFTWARE!
Search references for NEURON SOFTWARE. Phrases containing NEURON SOFTWARE
See searches and references containing NEURON SOFTWARE!NEURON SOFTWARE
Simulation software for modeling neurons
are set up with Channel Builder. Along with the analogous software platform GENESIS, Neuron is the basis for instruction in computational neuroscience
Neuron_(software)
Topics referred to by the same term
Lake Neuron, an underground thermal lake in Albania Neuron (journal), a scientific journal publishing scholarly neuroscience articles Neuron (software),
Neuron_(disambiguation)
Branch of neuroscience
of neurons. There are many software packages, such as GENESIS and NEURON, that allow rapid and systematic in silico modeling of realistic neurons. Blue
Computational_neuroscience
Free and open-source software portal Brian (software) Computational Neuroscience GENESIS (software) MLDesigner Neuron (software) OMNeT++ QualNet Brunel
NEST_(software)
modeling of single neurons and networks on multiple-instruction-multiple-data parallel computers.” Development of GENESIS software spread from its home
GENESIS_(software)
Computer software simulating neural networks
Free and open-source software portal Brian is an open source Python package for developing simulations of networks of spiking neurons. Brian is aimed at
Brian_(software)
Artificial neural network that mimics neurons
incorporate the concept of time into their operating model. The idea is that neurons in the SNN do not transmit information at each propagation cycle (as it
Spiking_neural_network
The NEURON software, developed at Duke University, is a simulation environment for modeling individual neurons and networks of neurons. The NEURON environment
Models_of_neural_computation
American software development company
Neuron Data is an American software development company that was founded June 1985 by Alain Rappaport, Patrick Perez and Jean-Marie Chauvet. Their first
Neuron_Data
Structure in biology and artificial intelligence
units called neurons that send signals to one another. Neurons can be either biological cells or mathematical models. While individual neurons are simple
Neural_network
Computer composed of organic material
structures (such as neurons), to create a computational device such as a computer. In wetware, the ideas of hardware and software are intertwined and
Wetware_computer
Electronic control system
oscillator by rate-controlled oscillating neurons. Software PLL (SPLL) Functional blocks are implemented by software rather than specialized hardware. Charge-pump
Phase-locked_loop
Henry Markram. Using a Blue Gene supercomputer running Michael Hines's NEURON software, the simulation does not consist simply of an artificial neural network
Modelling_biological_systems
Australian biotechnology company
needing a specialized laboratory. The neurons in Cortical Labs' systems are managed by a proprietary software platform called biOS (Biological Intelligence
Cortical_Labs
Electronic musical instrument
mathematical approaches of other synthesizers. The Hartmann Neuron VS, a Mac/Windows compatible VST software version of the instrument, was released in 2005. Even
Hartmann_Neuron
Creating a computer model of all or part of a brain
offers a unique model of sibling neurons. Like the roundworm, this has been made available as open-source software. In 2006, the Blue Brain Project,
Brain_simulation
Overview of and topical guide to brain mapping
living cells. The Neuron doctrine postulates several elementary aspects of neurons: The brain is made up of individual cells (neurons) that contain specialized
Outline_of_brain_mapping
Subset of artificial intelligence
Hebbian theory of neuron interaction set the groundwork for how many machine learning algorithms work, with connected artificial neurons changing the strength
Machine_learning
Garment that records the body movements of the wearer
"Set up full body mocap in VR with Perception Neuron. - Set up full body mocap in VR with Perception Neuron". "Rokoko Announces Affordable Smartsuit Pro
Motion_capture_suit
Projection neurons in the brain that synthesize and release dopamine
neuroendocrine control. Each pathway is a set of projection neurons, consisting of individual dopaminergic neurons. There are more than 10 dopaminergic cell groups
Dopaminergic_pathways
Swiss brain research initiative
supercomputer running Michael Hines's NEURON, the simulation involved a biologically realistic model of neurons and an empirically reconstructed model
Blue_Brain_Project
Software framework
correspond to basic neural network concepts like artificial neuron, neuron layer, neuron connections, weight, transfer function, input function, learning
Neuroph
studies to characterize the morphological characteristics of an imaged neuron, first used to describe the differences in the visual and motor cortices
Sholl_analysis
Type of software
Neural network software is used to simulate, research, develop, and apply artificial neural networks, software concepts adapted from biological neural
Neural_network_software
Integrated circuit technology
inspired by the human brain's structure and function. It uses artificial neurons to perform computations, mimicking neural systems for tasks such as perception
Neuromorphic_computing
Computational model used in machine learning
nodes called artificial neurons, which loosely model the neurons in the brain. Artificial neuron models that mimic biological neurons more closely have also
Neural network (machine learning)
Neural_network_(machine_learning)
data sets. A number of neuron tracing tools especially software packages are available. One comprehensive Open Source software package that contains implementation
Neuronal_tracing
Type of feedforward neural network
kind of modern feedforward neural network consisting of fully connected neurons with nonlinear activation functions, organized in layers, notable for being
Multilayer_perceptron
Field of neuroscience relating to the senses
the anatomy and physiology of neurons that are part of sensory systems such as vision, hearing, and olfaction. Neurons in sensory regions of the brain
Sensory_neuroscience
American computer scientist and software engineer
Adgate Dean (born July 23, 1968) is an American computer scientist and software engineer. Since 2018, he has been the lead of Google AI. He was appointed
Jeff_Dean
Neuron communication by electric impulses
An action potential (also known as a nerve impulse or "spike" when in a neuron) is a series of quick changes in voltage across a cell membrane. An action
Action_potential
Software projects developed at universities
This is a list of software developed at universities including software, programming languages, operating systems, web browsers, computer graphics tools
List of software developed at universities
List_of_software_developed_at_universities
Type of feedforward neural network
from using shared weights over fewer connections. For example, for each neuron in the fully-connected layer, 10,000 weights would be required for processing
Convolutional_neural_network
Projection from the cell body of a neuron
body of a neuron. This projection can be either an axon or a dendrite. The term is frequently used when speaking of immature or developing neurons, especially
Neurite
Type of artificial neural network
(dendritic) neuron model. "Physical" neural network is used to emphasize the reliance on physical hardware used to emulate neurons as opposed to software-based
Physical_neural_network
Technology Park
Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) is an S&T autonomous society under Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) engaged in promoting
Software Technology Parks of India
Software_Technology_Parks_of_India
Algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers
function combining a set of weights with the feature vector. The artificial neuron and artificial neural network were invented in 1943 by Warren McCulloch
Perceptron
Numerical computation library for Python
code uses Theano to compute the gradient of a simple operation (like a neuron) with respect to its input. This is useful in training machine learning
Theano_(software)
Structure in nervous systems
or functionally associated neurons. A single neuron may be connected to many other neurons and the total number of neurons and connections in a network
Neural_network_(biology)
other purposes. The software has been used in a number of applications such as the following examples. Vaa3D provides a Vaa3D-Neuron package to reconstruct
Vaa3D
Software development environment
develop documents with LaTeX (via a TeXlipse plug-in) and packages for the software Mathematica. Development environments include the Eclipse Java development
Eclipse_(software)
Chinese technology company
launched in October, followed by the release of mBlock in November. Makeblock Neuron was launched in March 2017. Shortly afterwards, the product won an array
Makeblock
Advanced optimization framework for TensorFlow
2024. "Developer Guide for Training with PyTorch NeuronX — AWS Neuron Documentation". awsdocs-neuron.readthedocs-hosted.com. Retrieved 29 December 2024
Accelerated_Linear_Algebra
Cross-platform graphical user interface toolkit
Interface was an early cross-platform graphical user interface toolkit by Neuron Data. Released in March 1991, Open Interface featured a WYSIWYG editor and
Open_Interface
Dramatica is the name of the theory and software suite created as part of a project by Chris Huntley and Melanie Anne Phillips. The term is used in the
Dramatica_(software)
Electrodes to record the activity of hundreds of neurons in the brain
are electrodes developed in 2017 to record the activity of hundreds of neurons in the brain. The probes are based on CMOS technology; the original versions
Neuropixels
French award
The Open Science Award for Open Source Research Software (French: Prix science ouverte du logiciel libre de la recherche) is a French scientific award
Open Science Award for Open Source Research Software
Open_Science_Award_for_Open_Source_Research_Software
Intelligence of machines
mathematics and computer science that develops and studies methods and software that enable machines to perceive their environment and use learning and
Artificial_intelligence
Software program
input to satisfy either a single neuron (this usage is sometimes called Activity Maximization) or an entire layer of neurons. While dreaming is most often
DeepDream
Philosophical experiment
the action of one neuron in the brain, using telephones or walkie-talkies to simulate the axons and dendrites that connect neurons. The question this
China_brain
American neuroscientist
modelled amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (A.L.S.) using stem cell-derived motor neurons. During her time in the lab, she published two first author scientific
Mackenzie_Weygandt_Mathis
Neuroimaging technique to differentiate neurons
Brainbow is a process by which individual neurons in the brain can be distinguished from neighboring neurons using fluorescent proteins. By randomly expressing
Brainbow
American artificial intelligence company
Perplexity AI, Inc., or simply Perplexity, is an American privately held software company offering a web search engine that processes user queries and synthesizes
Perplexity_AI
databases are available which provide information regarding gene expression, neurons, macroscopic brain structure, and neurological or psychiatric disorders
List of neuroscience databases
List_of_neuroscience_databases
German software developer
Software was a German software developer of audio and music tools, mostly known for their sonicWORX, OrangeVocoder, TimeFactory and Hartmann Neuron synthesizer
Prosoniq
Topics referred to by the same term
(lit. "tree-like"), and may refer to: Dendrite, a branched projection of a neuron Dendrite (non-neuronal), branching projections of certain skin cells and
Dendrite_(disambiguation)
American neuroscientist, psychologist, and economist (born 1961)
Action". Neuron. 44: 365–378. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.09.009. PMID 15473973. Bayer, Hannah M.; Glimcher, Paul W. (2005). "Midbrain Dopamine Neurons Encode
Paul_Glimcher
Software platform for 3D and 4D data visualization
Amira (ah-MEER-ah) is a software platform for visualization, processing, and analysis of 3D and 4D data. It is being actively developed by Thermo Fisher
Amira_(software)
network of the human nervous system is composed of nodes (for example, neurons) that are connected by links (for example, synapses). The connectivity
Nervous_system_network_models
Historical computer
and F, a more challenging problem due to their similarity, the same 1,000 neuron perceptron achieved an accuracy of more than 80% with 60 training images
Mark_I_Perceptron
Biotechnology Company
of products. Currently, MBF Bioscience provides software and hardware solutions for stereology, neuron and vessel reconstruction, whole slide imaging,
MBF_Bioscience
consciously written and remembered "programs" or as the "software" that guides future brain-neuron processing. Each logic process helps to "add up" to a
Cognitive_strategy
help understand and make predictions of biological processes. Specialized software to assist in building models has been developed since the arrival of the
List of systems biology modeling software
List_of_systems_biology_modeling_software
Biological theory of intelligence
based on neuroscience and the physiology and interaction of pyramidal neurons in the neocortex of the mammalian (in particular, human) brain. At the
Hierarchical_temporal_memory
Laboratory technique
transcriptomic and morphological characterization of individual neurons. In this approach, the neuron's cytoplasm is collected and processed for RNAseq after
Patch-sequencing
additional neuron models. Actuation of joints is achieved using Hill-type muscles, motors, or servos, while adapters interface between neurons and actuators
AnimatLab
and synaptic mechanisms using ChannelML. Software which simulate neuronal spiking behaviour (such as NEURON and MOOSE) can use this Level of model description
NeuroML
vesicle endocytic recycling mechanisms revealed by studies of dynamin 1-null neurons". PNAS. 105 (6): 2175–2180. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.2175H. doi:10.1073/pnas
IMOD_(software)
Aggregates of tau protein known as a biomarker of Alzheimer's disease
torch-like or globose appearance, depending on the type of neuron involved. When tangle-containing neurons die, the tangles can remain in the neuropil as extracellular
Neurofibrillary_tangle
Principle in artificial intelligence
"Engineering a Less Artificial Intelligence". Neuron. 103 (6). Elsevier: 967–979. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.034. Retrieved September 13, 2025. Jayalath
Bitter_lesson
Electrophysiological method to record electrical activity of the brain
have been shown to represent the postsynaptic potentials of pyramidal neurons in the neocortex and allocortex. It is typically non-invasive, with the
Electroencephalography
American stealth multirole fighter aircraft
for example, to enable fleet software upgrades for the software-defined radio (SDR) systems. The mission systems software, particularly for sensor fusion
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
Lockheed_Martin_F-35_Lightning_II
Topics referred to by the same term
Raku (programming language) Neuromuscular junction, junction between motor neuron and muscle fiber Junction (traffic), a location where traffic can change
Junction
Mathematical model of memory
of neuron is as follows: a neuron has a cell body with two kinds of branches: dendrites and an axon. It receives input signals from other neurons via
Sparse_distributed_memory
Software for simulating neural networks
and open-source software portal EDLUT (Event-Driven LookUp Table) is a computer application for simulating networks of spiking neurons. It was developed
EDLUT
American biophysicist (1920–2019)
where he had been a member of the faculty since 1961. Moore's NEURON simulator software, begun with and now carried forward by Michael Hines, is used
John_Wilson_Moore
Overview of and topical guide to deep learning
machine Memory network Echo state network Capsule neural network Artificial neuron Activation function Rectified linear unit Sigmoid function Softmax function
Outline_of_deep_learning
Type of AI with wide-ranging abilities
artificial neuron model assumed by Kurzweil and used in many current artificial neural network implementations is simple compared with biological neurons. A brain
Artificial general intelligence
Artificial_general_intelligence
Computing concept
raise the membrane potential of those neurons sufficiently to cause the electrons to be routed to the neuron or neurons with the most post-synaptic activity
Action_selection
Term drawn from the idea of hardware or software
various neurons are thought of symbolically as software, then the physical neurons would be the hardware. The amalgamated interaction of this software and
Wetware_(brain)
Hypothesis that human replicas elicit revulsion
movements with the section of the motor cortex thought to contain mirror neurons. The researchers say they saw, in essence, evidence of mismatch or perceptual
Uncanny_valley
Computer-simulated experience
real surroundings with digital content generated by computer software. The additional software-generated images with the virtual scene typically enhance
Virtual_reality
Computerized information extraction from images
algorithms. Over the last century, there has been an extensive study of eyes, neurons, and brain structures devoted to the processing of visual stimuli in both
Computer_vision
American educator and scientist (born 20th century)
learning tool at the MBL called Neurons In Action that would go on to be used in courses internationally. The software allows for the simulation of neuronal
Ann_Stuart_(scientist)
Topics referred to by the same term
change as a result of experience Synaptic plasticity, the property of a neuron or synapse to change its internal parameters in response to its history
Plasticity
Obsolete diagnostic class of autism
support claims that autism is associated with mirror neuron dysfunction. Two other models of mirror neuron system dysfunction have been proposed, known as
Asperger_syndrome
Text-to-video model
Retrieved 7 January 2026. Neuron, The. "😸 BREAKING: LTX 2.3 is an open video production studio on your desktop". The Neuron. Retrieved 9 March 2026. "Locally-running
LTX_(text-to-video_model)
Describes how neurons transmit electric signals
model, is a mathematical model that describes how action potentials in neurons are initiated and propagated. It is a set of nonlinear differential equations
Hodgkin–Huxley_model
2D cellular automaton devised by Brian Silverman
some websites compare the automaton to a brain and each of its cells to a neuron, which can be in three different states: ready (off), firing (on), and refractory
Brian's_Brain
Measure of organism response to stimulus
dose–response analysis, including model based on a single, interpretable artificial neuron. Typical experimental design for measuring dose-response relationships are
Dose–response_relationship
Web based platform
the OpenWorm project, Virtual Fly Brain project, Open Source Brain and NEURON-UI. It's licensed under the MIT license. Madrigal, Alexis C. (2013-05-17)
Geppetto_(software)
Neuromorphic tech company
individual memory units. Akida runs an entire neural network executing all neuron layers in parallel. The design elements are meant to allow inference and
BrainChip
Cryptograph and cypherpunk (1956–2014)
Harold Thomas Finney II (May 4, 1956 – August 28, 2014) was an American software developer. In his early career, he was credited as lead developer on several
Hal Finney (computer scientist)
Hal_Finney_(computer_scientist)
Topics referred to by the same term
tracing, biological research techniques used to map the connections of neurons Call tracing, a procedure that permits an entitled user to be informed
Tracing
Simulation of a roundworm
the first stage is to model the worm's locomotion by simulating the 302 neurons and 95 muscle cells. This bottom up simulation is being pursued by the
OpenWorm
Artificial intelligence field of study
research is to identify what the internal neuron activations represent. For example, researchers identified a neuron in the CLIP artificial intelligence system
AI_safety
Unrecoverable cost that has been incurred
dopamine integrates cost, benefit, and motivation". Neuron. 112 (3): 500–514. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2023.10.038. PMC 10922131. PMID 38016471. Nwakama, Chinonso
Sunk_cost
Graphical and scripting software
Nengo differs primarily from other modelling software in the way it models connections between neurons and their strengths. Using the NEF, Nengo allows
Neural_Engineering_Object
Branch of machine learning
inspiration from biological neuroscience and revolves around stacking artificial neurons into layers and "training" them to process data. The adjective "deep" refers
Deep_learning
Multi-role combat aircraft family by Dassault
three-dimensional computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) software suite that became standard across the industry. CATIA enabled digitization
Dassault_Rafale
NEURON SOFTWARE
NEURON SOFTWARE
Male
Hebrew
(עֶבְרï‹×Ÿ) Hebrew name EBRON means "alliance, association." In the bible, this is the name of a city in south Judah near where Abraham built an altar. It is also the name of the third son of Kohath and a descendant of Caleb. The Anglicized form is Hebron.
Male
Welsh
Older form of Welsh Aneirin, possibly derived from a word related to Irish Gaelic nár, NEIRIN means "modest, noble." Neirin ap Dwywei was the name of the Welsh poet who wrote the Book of Aneirin and Y Gododdin.
Surname or Lastname
English and French (Héron)
English and French (Héron) : nickname for a tall, thin person resembling a heron, Middle English heiroun, heyron (Old French hairon, of Germanic origin).English : habitational name from Harome in North Yorkshire, named with Old English harum, dative plural of hær ‘rock’, ‘stone’. This surname has evidently become confused with 1.Irish : reduced form of O’Heron, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hUidhrÃn ‘descendant of UidhrÃn’, a personal name from a diminutive of odhar ‘dun’, ‘swarthy’.Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hEaráin (see Haren).Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Giolla Chiaráin ‘son of the servant of (Saint) Ciarán’ (see Kieran).
Boy/Male
Australian, Spanish
Strong
Male
English
English bird name HERON means simply "heron bird."
Male
Italian
 Short form of Italian Raniero, NERO means "wise warrior." Compare with another form of Nero.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : patronymic from the medieval personal name Nel or Neal, Anglo-Scandinavian forms of the Gaelic name Niall (see Neill). This was adopted by the Scandinavians in the form Njal and was introduced into northern England and East Anglia by them, rather than being taken directly from Gaelic.Americanized spelling of the like-sounding Scandinavian names Nilsen, Nielsen, and Nilsson.The Nelson name was an important one in 18th-century VA, starting with Thomas ‘Scotch Tom’ Nelson, who emigrated to VA at the close of the 17th century from Penrith, Cumbria, where the Nelsons were numerous. Scotch Tom settled about 1700 at Yorktown, VA, where he became a successful merchant and landholder. His son was sheriff and a member of the VA Council, and his grandson, Thomas Nelson (1738–89), a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was governor of VA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : possibly a habitational name from Neaton in Norfolk. However, the modern surname occurs chiefly in the English Midlands suggesting a different source may be involved.
Male
English
English patronymic surname transferred to forename use, NELSON means "son of Neil."
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Chetsrown, HEZRON means "enclosed; surrounded by a wall." In the bible, this is the name of a son of Reuben.
Male
Welsh
Variant spelling of Welsh Aneirin, ANEURIN means "modest, noble."
Boy/Male
British, Christian, English, French, German
Heron Bird; Simple
Male
Hebrew
(עֶבְרׄן) Variant spelling of Hebrew Ebron, EVRON means "alliance, association."
Female
Turkish
Turkish form of Persian Nasrin, NESRIN means "wild rose."
Female
English
 Welsh unisex form of Celtic Agrona, the name a goddess of war and death who was portrayed as a masculine figure in Welsh mythology, AERON means "carnage, slaughter."Â
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : occupational name for a blacksmith or worker in iron, from Old French ferron ‘blacksmith’, Latin ferro, genitive ferrÅnis, a derivative of ferrum ‘iron’. Compare Ferro.
Boy/Male
African, American, Australian, British, Celtic, Chinese, Christian, English, French, German, Jamaican, Portuguese
Son of a Champion; New York Governor and American Vice President Nelson Rockefeller; South African Activist Nelson Mandela; Solemn; Son of Neil
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Hebron in Northumberland, which probably has the same origin as Hepburn.Czech : from the Biblical place name.
Male
French
Variant spelling of Norman French Eudo, EUDON means "child."Â
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Ebron, HEBRON means "alliance, association." In the bible, this is the name of a city in south Judah near where Abraham built an altar. It is also the name of the third son of Kohath and a descendant of Caleb.Â
NEURON SOFTWARE
NEURON SOFTWARE
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Mother of Krishna
Female
English
Pet form of French Marguerite, MARGOT means "pearl."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Most beautiful
Boy/Male
Latin Scottish
From the red marsh.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Kimball.English : habitational name from Great or Little Kimble in Buckinghamshire, named in Old English as ‘the royal bell’ (cynebelle), referring to the shape of a local hill.Americanized spelling of German Gimbel (see Gimble) or Kimbel.
Girl/Female
Muslim
A sensitive plant, Touch me not plant, Modest woman (1)
Boy/Male
Sikh
Lord krishnas Love, The Love for Lord Krishna (1)
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Latin, Teutonic
Noble Wolf
Female
Hebrew
(הֲדַסָה) Hebrew name HADACCAH means "myrtle tree." In the bible, this is Esther's Hebrew name.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Intelligent
NEURON SOFTWARE
NEURON SOFTWARE
NEURON SOFTWARE
NEURON SOFTWARE
NEURON SOFTWARE
n.
pl. of Pleuron.
n.
Any wading bird of the genus Ardea and allied genera, of the family Ardeidae. The herons have a long, sharp bill, and long legs and toes, with the claw of the middle toe toothed. The common European heron (Ardea cinerea) is remarkable for its directly ascending flight, and was formerly hunted with the larger falcons.
n.
A follower of Newton.
n.
A poisonous organic base (a ptomaine) formed in the decomposition of protagon with boiling baryta water, and in the putrefraction of proteid matter. It was for a long time considered identical with choline, a crystalline body originally obtained from bile. Chemically, however, choline is oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium hydroxide, while neurine is vinyl-trimethyl-ammonium hydroxide.
a.
Between the neural arches or neural spines.
n.
The brain and spinal cord; the cerebro-spinal axis; myelencephalon.
pl.
of Neuron
n.
A heron; esp., the common European heron.
n. fem.
Same as Pleuron.
n.
Native sodium carbonate; natron.
a.
Between the neural arch and the centrum of a vertebra; as, the neurocentral suture.
pl.
of Teuton
n.
See Neurine.
n.
The dorsal process of the neural arch; neural spine; spinous process.
pl.
of Pleuron
n.
Same as Pleuron.
adv.
Toward the neural side; -- opposed to haemad.
pl.
of Teuton
a.
relating to the nerves or nervous system; taining to, situated in the region of, or on the side with, the neural, or cerebro-spinal, axis; -- opposed to hemal. As applied to vertebrates, neural is the same as dorsal; as applied to invertebrates it is usually the same as ventral. Cf. Hemal.