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Spiral galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major
Messier 81 (also known as NGC 3031 or Bode's Galaxy) is a grand design spiral galaxy about 12 million light-years away in the constellation Ursa Major
Messier_81
Galaxy group in Ursa Major and Camelopardalis
constellations Ursa Major and Camelopardalis that includes the galaxies Messier 81 and Messier 82, as well as several other galaxies with high apparent brightnesses
M81_Group
Astronomical objects catalogued by Charles Messier
The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his Catalogue des Nébuleuses et des Amas
Messier_object
Spiral galaxy in the constellation Triangulum
infall proper into the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). List of galaxies Messier object List of Messier objects New General Catalogue NGC 55 Pisces Dwarf Andromeda-Milky
Triangulum_Galaxy
Class of massive star with a spectral type of A to K
10584-11-1 (in Messier 81) 10584-8-1 (in Messier 81) 10584-8-2 (in Messier 81) ZH 244 (in Messier 81) ZH 224 (in Messier 81) 10584-13-2 (in Messier 81) ZH 1143
Yellow_hypergiant
Retrieved 1 November 2008. "Messier 81". SEDS. Archived from the original on 23 December 2015. S. J. O'Meara (1998). The Messier Objects. Cambridge University
List_of_galaxies
Retrieved 2025-11-15. admin (2015-04-28). "Messier 31: Andromeda Galaxy". Messier Objects. Retrieved 2025-11-15. "Messier 31 - M31 - Andromeda Galaxy". astropixels
List of galaxies by surface brightness
List_of_galaxies_by_surface_brightness
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1961)
children to take up the sport." Messier was born in St. Albert, Alberta, the son of Mary-Jean (Dea) and Doug Messier. He was the second son and third
Mark_Messier
Human vision, unaided by optical instruments
astronomy-mall.com. SEDS, Messier 81 S. J. O'Meara (1998). The Messier Objects. Cambridge: Cambridge University. ISBN 978-0-521-55332-2. "Messier 81 naked-eye". 10
Naked_eye
List of some black holes
1459 Messier 31 (or the Andromeda Galaxy) Messier 32 Messier 51 (or the Whirlpool Galaxy) Messier 60 Messier 77 Messier 81 (or Bode's Galaxy) Messier 84
List_of_black_holes
Topics referred to by the same term
M81 or M-81 may refer to: M-81 (Michigan highway), a state highway in Michigan McDonnell-Douglas MD81 Messier 81, a spiral galaxy in the constellation
M81
Galaxy in the constellation Draco
from Earth. The group also contains the spiral galaxy Messier 81 and the starburst galaxy Messier 82. NGC 4236 is located away from the central part of
NGC_4236
Oort cloud comet
binoculars. On 22-24 May 2020, the comet passed near the galaxy pair of Messier 81 and Messier 82, passing less than one degree from the latter. In early June
C/2017_T2_(PanSTARRS)
Constellation in the northern sky
Galaxy (M101), a spiral northeast of Alkaid. The spiral galaxies Messier 108 and Messier 109 are also found in this constellation. The bright planetary
Ursa_Major
Stars sorted by absolute magnitude
luminosity shown. G10.0-0.3 is a radio nebula in Galactic Center. Mercer 81 is an open cluster in the molecular cloud G338.4+0.2. DBSB 179 is an open
List_of_most_luminous_stars
Spiral galaxy in Ursa Major
constellation of Ursa Major and it is considered to be a member of the Messier 81 Group. An alternate designation DDO 82 is named for the David Dunlap Observatory
UGC_5692
Dutch astrophysicist (born 1936)
closely involved in ROSAT observations of the nearby galaxies M31 and Messier 81. Lewin and his graduate student Eugene Magnier have made deep optical
Walter_Lewin
brighter galaxies visible from the Northern Hemisphere have Messier numbers, named after Charles Messier. There are a few other comprehensive catalogs that assign
List of astronomical objects named after people
List_of_astronomical_objects_named_after_people
Galaxy in the constellation Virgo
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Messier 87. Messier 87, SEDS Messier pages ESA/Hubble images of M87 Messier 87 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS
Messier_87
Rate at which an astronomical object moves away from an observer
2.5 million light-years away and approaching us at 300 km/s, or even Messier 81 at 12 million light-years away and approaching at 34 km/s) v r {\displaystyle
Recessional_velocity
light-years of the Milky Way, such as the Triangulum Galaxy, Messier 81, Messier 82, Messier 83, and Messier 94. In 2018, of the ten novae observed in other galaxies
List_of_novae_in_2018
list. Nonetheless, most well-known black holes above 109 M☉ are shown. Messier galaxies with precisely known black holes are all included. Discoveries
List of most massive black holes
List_of_most_massive_black_holes
mag NED NGC 262 101,100 78,860 SA(s)0/a; Sy2 2MASS K-band total mag NED Messier 81 ("Bode's Galaxy") 96,000 ~ SA(s)ab; LINER 2MASS K-band total mag NED Milky
List_of_largest_galaxies
as the Triangulum Galaxy, Messier 81, Messier 82, Messier 83, and Messier 94. In 2019, two novae were observed in Messier 81, and another in the Triangulum
List_of_novae_in_2019
Range of colors with the hues between blue and magenta
depicted in the Ghent Altarpiece; an eggplant; Sunset over Auke Bay, Alaska; Messier 81. Color coordinates Hex triplet #bf00ff sRGBB (r, g, b) (191, 0, 255)
Purple
Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major
It is a member of the M81 Group and lies 1° 20′ to the southwest of Messier 81. The projected separation of this galaxy from the M81 Group is 190 kpc
NGC_2976
Compact region at a galaxy's center with abnormally high luminosity
from the nuclei of NGC 1068 and Messier 81 by Edward Fath (published in 1909), and the discovery of the jet in Messier 87 by Heber Curtis (published in
Active_galactic_nucleus
Astronomical term for luminosity per area
Archived from the original on 23 March 2009. Retrieved 2009-11-18. "Messier 81". SEDS (Students for the Exploration and Development of Space). 2007-09-02
Surface_brightness
Class of active galaxies with very bright nuclei
equal in mass Messier 66 (NGC 3627), a part of the Leo Triplet Messier 77 (NGC 1068), one of the first Seyfert galaxies classified Messier 81 (NGC 3031)
Seyfert_galaxy
Supernova in Messier 82
SN 2014J was a Type-Ia supernova in Messier 82 (the 'Cigar Galaxy', M82) discovered in mid-January 2014. It was the closest Type-Ia supernova discovered
SN_2014J
Spiral galaxy with prominent and well-defined spiral arms
An image of Messier 81, a grand design spiral galaxy, with Integrated Flux Nebula.
Grand_design_spiral_galaxy
Dusty and Extremely Red Progenitor of the Type II Supernova 2023ixf in Messier 101". astro.paperswithcode.com. Retrieved 25 November 2023. Qin, Y.; Zhang
List_of_largest_stars
Globular cluster in the constellation of Sagittarius
media related to Messier 28. Globular Cluster M28 @ SEDS Messier pages Messier 28, Galactic Globular Clusters Database page Messier 28 on WikiSky: DSS2
Messier_28
Open cluster in the constellation Serpens
..870...32K. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aaef8c. S2CID 119328315. "Messier 16". SEDS Messier Catalog. Retrieved 21 July 2024. Martin MacPhee (8 July 2014)
Eagle_Nebula
Barred spiral galaxy in the Local Group
The Andromeda Galaxy and two satellite galaxies, Messier 32 above the galactic nucleus and Messier 110 below. A mosaic of the galaxy, taken by Hubble
Andromeda_Galaxy
Tightly packed group of stars within a larger formation
An image of Messier 81, a galaxy with a classical bulge. The spiral structure ends at the onset of the bulge.
Galactic_bulge
a list of each Messier object, its discovery year and its first discoverer who published/recorded their findings. Most of the Messier Objects were discovered
List of discoverers of Messier objects
List_of_discoverers_of_Messier_objects
Brightness of a celestial object observed from the Earth
27 November 2009. (Shows bolometric magnitude not visual magnitude.) "Messier 81". SEDS (Students for the Exploration and Development of Space). 2 September
Apparent_magnitude
ISBN 978-1-85233-890-9. SEDS, Messier 81 A. Schwope (2013). "Galaxy Clusters". Arches Project. Biviano, Andrea; et al. (2000). "From Messier to Abell: 200 years
List of galaxy groups and clusters
List_of_galaxy_groups_and_clusters
Observation of electromagnetic radiation at ultraviolet wavelengths
A GALEX image of the spiral galaxy Messier 81 in ultraviolet light. Credit:GALEX/NASA/JPL-Caltech.
Ultraviolet_astronomy
Emission nebula in Sagittarius
close-up view of the rose-coloured star forming region Messier 17. List of Messier objects Messier object New General Catalogue "NGC 6618". SIMBAD. Centre
Omega_Nebula
Satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy
suggestion to assign the galaxy a Messier number was made by Kenneth Glyn Jones in 1967, making it the last member of the Messier List. This galaxy has a morphological
Messier_110
Galaxies within 3.8 megaparsecs of the Solar System
Karachentseva, V. E.; Sarajedini, A.; Seitzer, P.; Sharina, M. E. (2002). "The M 81 group of galaxies: New distances, kinematics and structure". Astronomy & Astrophysics
List_of_nearest_galaxies
Musical artist
"Mahal Vision" Loosid Mirage "Embassy Monday" "Meco" "Earth at Night" "Messier 81" "Believe in U" Machinedrum A View of U "Spin Blocks" (feat. Father) "The
Holly_(DJ)
Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major
and was communicated that year to Charles Messier, who verified its position for inclusion in the Messier Catalogue as one of its final entries. On February
Pinwheel_Galaxy
Dutch astronomer (1900–1992)
Oort by an image of the galaxy Messier 81.
Jan_Oort
Emission nebula in Sagittarius
Photo Release Messier 8, SEDS Messier pages NightSkyInfo.com – M8, the Lagoon Nebula Archived 2008-09-25 at the Wayback Machine Messier 8, Pete's Astrophotography
Lagoon_Nebula
Type of spiral galaxy without a central bar
"SA(s)0/a" NGC 3169 SAa NGC 3169 is an "SA(s)a pec" Messier 81 SAab M81 is an "SA(s)ab" Messier 88 SAb M88 is an "SA(rs)b" NGC 3949 SAbc NGC 3949 is
Unbarred_spiral_galaxy
Face-on spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces
adapted. List of Messier objects Wikimedia Commons has media related to Messier 74. NGC 3184 – a similar face-on spiral galaxy Messier 101 – a similar
Messier_74
Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo
Messier 89 (M89 for short, also known as NGC 4552) is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by Charles Messier on March 18
Messier_89
Dwarf galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major
Distance 12,000,000 ± 00 kly (3,679,217 ± 0 kpc)h−1 0.73 Group or cluster Messier 81 Characteristics Type dI Other designations MCG+11-13-007, Z 1009.1+6422
UGC_5497
Astronomical observatory satellite
the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1, and galaxies including Messier 81 (M81) and Messier 87 (M87). Then, the spacecraft systems were tested and optimized
International Ultraviolet Explorer
International_Ultraviolet_Explorer
Supernova remnant in the constellation Taurus
was independently rediscovered in 1758 by Charles Messier as he was observing a bright comet. Messier catalogued it as the first entry in his catalogue
Crab_Nebula
Dwarf irregular galaxy in the constellation of Ursa Major
dI Apparent size (V) 1.41 ± 0.07 Notable features Satellite galaxy of Messier 81 Other designations UGC 5336, [B93] 17, DDO 66, 2E 0953.7+6918, 2E 2199
Holmberg_IX
Supernova in the spiral galaxy Messier 81
Supernova in the spiral galaxy Messier 81
SN_1993J
Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo
elliptical galaxy Messier 60 were both discovered by Johann Gottfried Koehler in April 1779 when observing comet seeming close by. Charles Messier listed both
Messier_59
Magellanic Clouds". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 141 (1): 81–122. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. doi:10.1086/338286
List_of_most_massive_stars
Solitary red giant star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
Rho_Ursae_Majoris
Topics referred to by the same term
82 (album), A studio album by Kenyan electronic music band Just a Band Messier 82 A Starburst Galaxy 82 Alkmene, a main-belt asteroid Tatra 82, a truck
82
Dwarf elliptical galaxy in the constellation Andromeda
the black hole. List of Messier objects List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies List of galaxies "Results for object MESSIER 032". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic
Messier_32
Star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
HD_111456
Open cluster in the constellation Cancer
Cluster. Image by Petr Horálek. List of Messier objects Cancer (Chinese astronomy) List of open clusters Messier object New General Catalogue Open cluster
Beehive_Cluster
Binary star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
Upsilon_Ursae_Majoris
Binary star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
Tau_Ursae_Majoris
Planetary nebula in the constellation Ursa Major
known as Messier 97, M97 or NGC 3587) - 239 x 60 second exposure. Outer O-III shell of M97 in a HOO composition Messier object List of Messier objects
Owl_Nebula
Astronomical catalogue
NGC/Messier no. K 1 Great Sagittarius Cluster Messier 22 K 2 Messier 28 K 3 Lagoon Nebula Messier 8 K 4 Messier 10 K 5 Gumball Globular Messier 12 K
Köhler's_Deepsky_Catalogue
involved some significant events. Johann Elert Bode discovers the galaxy Messier 81. Lagrange publishes a paper on the motion of the nodes of a planet's orbit
1774_in_science
12.2 3030 Lenticular galaxy Hydra 09h 50m 10.5s −12° 13′ 35″ 15 3031 Messier 81 Spiral galaxy Ursa Major 09h 55m 33.2s +69° 03′ 55″ 8.1 3032 Lenticular
List of NGC objects (3001–4000)
List_of_NGC_objects_(3001–4000)
Solitary star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
Sigma1_Ursae_Majoris
Astrophysicist, researcher (born 1949)
Gaussian random fields, in: The Astrophysical Journal. Vol. 304; 15–61. Messier 81 Meanings of minor planet names: 170,001–180,000 "Bloomberg Distinguished
Alex_Szalay
Canadian ice hockey player
from 1983-1987. Mitch is the brother of Joby Messier and a cousin of Hockey Hall of Fame member Mark Messier. "CCHA All-Teams". College Hockey Historical
Mitch_Messier
Diffuse nebula in the constellation Orion
Nebula List of diffuse nebulae List of Messier objects Messier 43, which is part of the Orion Nebula Messier 78, a reflection nebula New General Catalogue
Orion_Nebula
Spectroscopic binary star system in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
C_Ursae_Majoris
Emission nebula in the constellation Sagittarius
Slug" appears in Hubble’s 36th birthday image List of Messier objects List of nebulae Messier object New General Catalogue Islands (King Crimson album)
Trifid_Nebula
Star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
Chi_Ursae_Majoris
Open cluster in the constellation Cygnus
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Messier 29. Messier 29, SEDS Messier pages Messier 29 RGB Image Messier 29 LRGB image – 2 hrs total exposure Lawrence
Messier_29
Star in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
15_Leonis_Minoris
Open cluster in the constellation Cygnus
related to Messier 39. Messier 39, SEDS Messier pages NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day: M39: Open Cluster in Cygnus (12 April 2009) Messier 39 on WikiSky:
Messier_39
Binary system in the constellation Ursa Major
clusters Palomar 4 Nebulae NGC 5455 NGC 5461 NGC 5471 Owl Nebula Galaxies Messier 81 (Bode's Galaxy) 82 (Cigar Galaxy) 101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) 108 109 NGC 2603
Omega_Ursae_Majoris
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1958)
Messier (born 27 January 1958) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player. He is the older brother of the NHL player Mark Messier. Messier was
Paul_Messier_(ice_hockey)
Planetary nebula in the constellation Perseus
de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2010-01-25.[permanent dead link] "Messier 76". The SEDS Messier Catalog Webpages. Retrieved 2010-01-25. Ramos-Larios, G.; Phillips
Little_Dumbbell_Nebula
Open cluster in the constellation Cassiopeia
to 25 million years in age. After the discovery of Messier 101 through 103 by Pierre Méchain, Messier later added this open cluster to his own catalogue
Messier_103
לעולמו בגיל 56". Israel Hayom. 6 July 2026. Retrieved 7 July 2026. "Marc Messier s'est éteint". La Presse. 7 July 2026. Retrieved 7 July 2026. "Joanna Pettet
2026_in_film
Largest type of black hole
A*, at the center of the Milky Way, and the black hole at the center of Messier 87, a giant elliptical galaxy. Supermassive black holes are classically
Supermassive_black_hole
2024 single by Lola Young
"Messy" is a song by English singer Lola Young, released on 30 May 2024 as the sixth single from her second studio album, This Wasn't Meant for You Anyway
Messy_(Lola_Young_song)
National Hockey League team in Edmonton, Alberta
his first year of eligibility. Mark Messier was inducted in 2007, also in his first year of eligibility. Messier is often considered the Greatest Leader
Edmonton_Oilers
Henry – 256 Mark Messier – 250 Steve Vickers – 246 Rod Gilbert – 1021 Brian Leetch – 981 Jean Ratelle – 817 Andy Bathgate – 729 Mark Messier – 691 Walt Tkaczuk
List of New York Rangers records
List_of_New_York_Rangers_records
National Hockey League team in New York City
Greschner, 1986–1987 Kelly Kisio, 1987–1991 Mark Messier, 1991–1997 Brian Leetch, 1997–2000 Mark Messier, 2000–2004 Jaromír Jágr, 2006–2008 Chris Drury
New_York_Rangers
2004 (2004-02-01) Larry faces termination from his country club because of his messy locker. He makes plans for an encounter with his dentist's assistant. Larry
List of Curb Your Enthusiasm episodes
List_of_Curb_Your_Enthusiasm_episodes
Zodiac constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere
clusters Messier 6 (the Butterfly Cluster) and Messier 7 (the Ptolemy Cluster), NGC 6231 (by ζ² Sco), and the globular clusters Messier 4 and Messier 80. Messier
Scorpius
"Ang Suyod ni Ang Suh-yod" August 11, 2012 (2012-08-11) Lisa, a girl with messy hair, lives with her grandma. She doesn't take care of her hair and one
List of Wansapanataym episodes
List_of_Wansapanataym_episodes
2015 British TV series or programme
Messy Goes to OKIDO is a 2015 animated series for children, adapted from characters in OKIDO, a children's arts and science magazine. Inquisitive monster
Messy_Goes_to_OKIDO
Channel 5 5 November 2004 (2004-11-05) 5.03 Peppa and George's room is messy, so the family tidy the place up. 44 44 "The Playground" Mark Baker & Neville
List_of_Peppa_Pig_episodes
2021 (2021-07-24) "Donut stop believing in us just yet! Today we're getting as messy as we can get! Who's donuts do you think will pass the taste test? #WithoutARecipe"
List_of_The_Try_Guys_episodes
would seem absurd, e.g., when observing a deep-sky object or conducting a Messier marathon or engaging in social activities after sunset. carpe vinum seize
List_of_Latin_phrases_(full)
Bye, My" Art Dielhenn Gary Kott December 9, 1984 (1984-12-09) 108 After a messy search in Punky's bedroom, Punky's favorite doll (named "My") is missing
List of Punky Brewster episodes
List_of_Punky_Brewster_episodes
Small domesticated carnivorous mammal
Zoological Nomenclature. 60. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature: 81−82. 2003. Gentry, A.; Clutton-Brock, J. & Groves, C. P. (2004). "The naming
Cat
American actress (born 1964)
of light drama and comedy". That film was a commercial success, grossing $81.4 million worldwide. Bullock starred in the comedy Practical Magic (1998)
Sandra_Bullock
tears as I knew I must stop. / Back on the ground blue is my mood, / A messy charred mass, I'm airline food!" 83 24 "Earthquake Safety House" KD Lang
List_of_Super_Dave_episodes
Comedy sketch group
needs to get things cleaned up and head home to his family, but a series of messy sketches test his patience and lead him on a journey of self discovery.
List_of_Studio_C_episodes
travel, tourism, insurance
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travel, tourism, insurance