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Satrap of Caria from 377 BCE to 353 BCE
Caunos. Whether Mausolus held any real or ceremonial office before the period of his reign proper, however, is speculative. Mausolus Mausolus became satrap
Mausolus
One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
Halicarnassus or Tomb of Mausolus was a tomb built between 353 and 351 BC in Halicarnassus (present Bodrum, Turkey) for Mausolus, an Anatolian from Caria
Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus
Ancient Carian city, present day Bodrum in Turkey
daughters, Artemisia and Ada, who were married to their brothers Mausolus and Idrieus. Mausolus moved his capital from Mylasa to Halicarnassus. His workmen
Halicarnassus
Remarkable constructions of classical antiquity
Colossus, and tomb of Mausolus were destroyed by earthquakes. Among the surviving artifacts are sculptures from the tomb of Mausolus and the Temple of Artemis
Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World
4th-century BC female ruler of Caria
commander and the sister (and later spouse) and successor of Mausolus, ruler of Caria. Mausolus was a satrap of the Achaemenid Empire, yet enjoyed the status
Artemisia_II_of_Caria
District and municipality in Muğla, Turkey
once home to the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, also known as the tomb of Mausolus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The town was founded by
Bodrum
4th-century BC rulers of Caria and surrounding areas
sons (Mausolus, Idrieus, and Pixodarus) and two daughters (Artemisia and Ada). These were arranged into two pairs of married siblings: Mausolus with Artemisia
Hecatomnids
Satrap of Caria from 351 BC to 344 BC
have finished the Mausoleum, the tomb of his brother Mausolus, begun by their sister, Mausolus' wife, and his own immediate predecessor, Artemisia II
Idrieus
4th-century BC Satrap and Queen of Caria
Hecatomnus would govern over Caria at some point. Mausolus and Artemisia first ruled together, and after Mausolus' death, Artemisia ruled alone until she died
Ada_of_Caria
Satrap of Caria from 340 to 334 BC
satrapy. Lycia was also ruled by the Carian dynasts since the time of Mausolus, and the name of Pixodarus as ruler appears in the Xanthos trilingual inscription
Pixodarus
Dignitary of Caria circa 500 BCE, son of a man named Mausolus
Caria circa 500 BCE, son of a man named Mausolus (not to be confused with the later ruler of Caria named Mausolus), who was from the city of Cindye. Pixodarus
Pixodarus,_son_of_Mausolus
Building in D.C., United States
Jurisdiction of the United States of America." It was modeled after the tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus. The Temple holds one of the world's largest collection
House_of_the_Temple
4th-century BC Greek poet
with his tragedy, Mausolus, in the contest which the queen Artemisia of Caria had instituted in honor of her dead husband, Mausolus. On the same occasion
Theodectes
Ancient Greek poet; best known for his list of the Seven Wonders of the World
the Sun, and the huge labour of the high pyramids, and the vast tomb of Mausolus; but when I saw the house of Artemis that mounted to the clouds, those
Antipater_of_Sidon
Rebellion by satraps against Achaemenid king Artaxerxes II (372–362 BC)
Satraps who revolted were Datames, Ariobarzanes, Orontes, Autophradates, and Mausolus. The timing of their revolts varied, as did the circumstances that induced
Great_Satraps'_Revolt
Burial chamber of a deceased person
at Halicarnassus (near modern-day Bodrum in Turkey), the grave of King Mausolus, the Persian satrap of Caria, whose large tomb was one of the Seven Wonders
Mausoleum
District and municipality in Muğla, Turkey
striking reign of Mausolus, they became virtual rulers of Caria and of a sizable surrounding region between 377-352 BC. During Mausolus's reign the capital
Milas
Region of ancient Asia-Minor
century, from around 428 BC. Under Achaemenid rule, the Carian dynast Mausolus took control of neighbouring Lycia, a territory which was still held by
Caria
Greek architect in the 4th century BC
commissioned by Artemisia II of Caria to design the tomb of her husband Mausolus at Halicarnassus (modern Bodrum, Turkey). This monument became known as
Satyros
Amoashtart and her brother Tabnit Artemisia II of Caria and her full brother Mausolus Ada of Caria and her full brother Idrieus Arsinoe II and her full brother
List_of_coupled_siblings
Peninsula of Turkey in Western Asia
Theatre at Halicarnassus (modern Bodrum) was built in the 4th century BCE by Mausolus, the Persian satrap (governor) of Caria. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Anatolia
4th-century BC Greek sculptor
the queen Artemisia II of Caria in memory of her brother and husband, Mausolus. The three other greatest sculptors of their time, Leochares, Scopas and
Bryaxis
Ancient geopolitical region of Anatolia (Turkey)
clause), was under the Persians again, revolted again, was conquered by Mausolus of Caria, returned to the Persians, and finally fell under Macedonian hegemony
Lycia
Island in Greece
architect Hippodamus. In 357 BC, the island was conquered by the king Mausolus of Caria; then it fell again to the Persians in 340 BC. Their rule was
Rhodes
Satrap of Caria
left three sons, Mausolus, Idrieus and Pixodarus, and two daughters, Artemisia and Ada, who were married to their brothers, Mausolus and Idrieus, all
Hecatomnus
River in Alaska, United States
River in the U.S. state of Alaska. The river flows south from near Mount Mausolus in the Revelation Mountains of the Alaska Range through the northwestern
Stony_River_(Alaska)
Ancient city in Turkey
trees was enriched in the Hellenistic style by the Hecatomnid dynasty of Mausolus, satrap (and virtual king) of Persian Caria (c. 377 – 352 BCE), and also
Labraunda
Greek goddess of magic and transitions
names invoking Hecate, such as Hecataeus or Hecatomnus (the father of Mausolus) are attested, at her unrivalled cult site in Lagina. In particular, there
Hecate
Oldest known written complaint (c. 1750 BC)
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-nāṣir
Greek god and personification of the Sun
Pasiphaë unknown woman • Ichnaea • The Heliades • Aloeus unknown woman • Mausolus Neaera (perhaps an Oceanid) • Phaethusa Asterope • Aeëtes unknown woman
Helios
Ancient Iranian empire, 550–330 BC
Halicarnassus, one of the Seven wonders of the ancient world, was built by Greek architects for the local Persian satrap of Caria, Mausolus (Scale model)
Achaemenid_Empire
Ancient Greek city of Ionia
to the port of Naulochos. At about 350 BCE the Persian-empire satrap, Mausolus (a Carian), planned a magnificent new city on the steep slopes of Mycale
Priene
Cemetery in Lancashire, England
Robinson, who based his design on his own interpretation of the Mausoleum of Mausolus.[citation needed] At the north door is a chapel containing Books of Remembrance
Carleton Crematorium and Cemetery
Carleton_Crematorium_and_Cemetery
British charity
Mausoleum, Ketteringham, Norfolk The trust publishes a regular journal titled Mausolus, and researches and maintains a gazetteer of mausolea in Great Britain
Mausolea_and_Monuments_Trust
1634 painting by Rembrandt
Judith at the Banquet of Holofernes (also known as Artemisia Receiving Mausolus' Ashes and Sophonisba Receiving the Poisoned Cup) is a painting by the
Judith at the Banquet of Holofernes
Judith_at_the_Banquet_of_Holofernes
Calendar year
of Caria on the death of Artemisia II, the widow of his elder brother Mausolus. Shortly after his accession, at the request of the Persian king, Artaxerxes
350_BC
Ancient Greek temple in Ephesus (near present-day Selçuk, Turkey)
the Sun, and the huge labour of the high pyramids, and the vast tomb of Mausolus; but when I saw the house of Artemis that mounted to the clouds, those
Temple_of_Artemis
Calendar year
Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Mausolus is appointed as the Persian satrap of Caria. Timotheus wins over the Acarnanians
377_BC
Ancient town in Caria
this synoecism would have been carried out earlier, during the reign of Mausolus (c. 370 BCE). Its site is tentatively located near Alazeytin, Turkey. Pliny
Side_(Caria)
Group of Greek islands
it lay open to invasion. In 357 BC, the islands were conquered by King Mausolus of Caria, then in 340 BC by the Persians. But this second period of Persian
Dodecanese
Monumental 16th-century burial site
Paolo: Rethinking the Funerary memory in Early Seventeenth-Century Venice". Mausolus: 23–29. Cessi, Roberto (1928). Venezia ducale, vol. 1 (in Italian). Padua
Tomb_of_Leonardo_Loredan
Archaeology museum in Istanbul, Turkey
the Temple of Zeus found at Bergama A marble lion from the Mausoleum of Mausolus, one of the few pieces remaining in Turkey Snake's head from the Serpentine
Istanbul_Archaeology_Museums
U.S. national park in St. Louis, Missouri
Civil Courts Building which features a pyramid model of the Mausoleum of Mausolus (which was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World) on its roof.
Gateway_Arch_National_Park
Unbuilt mausoleum
Hal Foster wrote that the simple design of Loos's mausoleum alluded to Mausolus's Mausoleum at Halicarnassus. Neil H. Donahue, in his book on art historian
Adolf_Loos's_Dvořák_mausoleum
Ruined city of the Ionian League in present day İzmir, Turkey
About the middle of the 4th century BC, the city became friendly with Mausolus: in an inscription found on the site, he is called a benefactor of Erythrae
Erythrae
Castle in Bodrum, Turkey
Asia Minor, Charles Boileau Elliot describes this palace as the Palace of Mausolus with absolute certainty, and this account was written in the year 1840
Bodrum_Castle
Town of ancient Caria
Athens. It, along with Myndus, avoided synoecism into Halicarnassus when Mausolus united other ancient cities into Halicarnassus. Its site is located near
Syangela
District in West End, London, England
Corinthian columns, and is notable for its steeple based on the Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus and for the statue of King George I on the top. St Giles
Bloomsbury
Miniature park in Istanbul, Turkey
Pavilion of Beylerbeyi Palace Hagia Sophia Temple of Artemis Mausoleum of Mausolus Mevlana Museum Haydarpaşa Terminal Galata Tower Mostar Damascus Station
Miniatürk
Hecatomnus, prince of Caria (385–377 BC), sent for him to cure his sons, Mausolus and Pixodarus, of a dangerous illness, which he undertook to do upon condition
Dexippus_of_Cos
Decade
Halicarnassus in Caria, the tomb of King Mausolus and one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is built. Mausolus, King and Persian satrap of Caria, dies
350s_BC
Dutch painter (1660–1719)
Houbraken portrayal of the Commemoration of King Mausolus by Queen Artemisia.
Arnold_Houbraken
Island in Greece
power, in the Social War (357–355 BC), it fell for a few years to king Mausolus of Caria. Proximity to the east gave the island first access to imported
Kos
War memorial in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
War I veterans, the Shrine is in classical style, based on the Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus and the Parthenon in Athens, Greece. The crowning element
Shrine_of_Remembrance
Calendar year
recognises the independence of Chios, Kos and Rhodes and makes peace with Mausolus of Caria. The Phocians suffer a defeat in the Sacred War against Athens
354_BC
Mason jar – John Landis Mason Masonite – William H. Mason Mausoleum – Mausolus Maxim gun – Hiram Stevens Maxim McCormick reaper – Cyrus McCormick Melba
List of inventions named after people
List_of_inventions_named_after_people
Calendar year
Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Mausolus, King and Persian satrap of Caria, dies and is succeeded in 352 BC by Artemisia
353_BC
Prehistorical period in Western Asia
mausoleum at Halicarnassus (modern Bodrum), the tomb of the Persian Satrap Mausolus, was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Other important
Prehistory_of_Anatolia
King of the Achaemenid Empire from 359/8 to 338 BC
III sent the other satraps in Anatolia—Tithraustes, Autophradates and Mausolus—to suppress the revolt. Artabazus quickly joined forces with the Athenian
Artaxerxes_III
Late 3rd century BC Carthaginian noblewoman
(1630) Sophonisba Receiving the Poisoned Cup (a.k.a. Artemisia Receiving Mausolus' Ashes, by Rembrandt (1634) Sophonisba, by Antoni Gruszecki [pl] (1793)
Sophonisba
4th-century BCE Persian satrap of Hellespont Phrygia
the Satraps). Several other satraps sided with Ariobarzanes, including Mausolus of Caria (briefly), Orontes I of Armenia, Autophradates of Lydia and Datames
Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia
Part of the Alaska Range in Alaska, United States
(9,265 feet; 2,824 m). First ascent by Greg Collins, Tom Walter. Mount Mausolus (9,170 feet; 2,800 m). First ascent March, 2011 (Clint Helander, Scotty
Revelation_Mountains
first two acts. In the opera, Artemisia, Queen of Caria, the widow of Mausolus, had to deal with a variety of unwanted suitors. The opera is not to be
Artemisia_(Cimarosa)
Condominium building in Chicago, Illinois
Harrington, authors of Chicago's Famous Buildings, compare with the Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus), with its new zinc-coated stainless steel sheathing,
Metropolitan_Tower_(Chicago)
Ancient Lycian city
control of the Persian Empire. The Persians eventually regained rule through Mausolus, the Carian satrap at Halicarnassus. After Alexander the Great ended Persian
Limyra
Calendar year
of Chios, Rhodes, and Kos as well as the independent state Byzantium. Mausolus, the tyrant of Caria, instigates the rebellion against the Athenian control
356_BC
Sculptures excavated at Ur, in southern Iraq
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Ram_in_a_Thicket
4th-century BC Greek civil war
Athens and the Second Athenian League Chios Rhodes Kos Byzantion Commanders and leaders Chares Chabrias † Timotheus Iphicrates Numerous including: Mausolus
Social_War_(357–355_BC)
Calendar year
Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Mausolus of Caria joins the revolt of the satraps of Anatolia against the Persian
362_BC
Topics referred to by the same term
BC Satyros, a 4th-century BC architect who co-designed the Mausoleum of Mausolus Satyrus, a 4th-century BC actor who conversed with Demosthenes Satyrus
Satyrus
Italian painter (1671–1749)
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. Artemisia Drinking the Ashes of Mausolus at the National Gallery, London Achilles Handed over to Chiron at Palazzo
Donato_Creti
Decade
the first fortification that the Romans build around their home city. Mausolus is appointed as the Persian satrap of Caria. Timotheus wins over the Acarnanians
370s_BC
Ancient inhabitants of south-western Asia-Minor
names invoking Hecate, such as Hecataeus or Hecatomnus, the father of Mausolus, are attested in Caria. The Carians were often linked by Greek writers
Carians
Ancient Sumerian artifact
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Standard_of_Ur
16th-century gold pendant
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Tudor_Heart_Pendant
1st-century burial site in East Jerusalem
Pausanias as the second most beautiful tomb in the world (after the tomb of Mausolus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World) who visited in Jerusalem
Tombs of the Kings (Jerusalem)
Tombs_of_the_Kings_(Jerusalem)
Time period when Ravenna served as the capital of the Ostrogothic Kingdom
to place upon it." His goal seemed to echo that of the burial place of Mausolus of Halicarnassus, one of Jerome's seven wonders of the ancient world. The
Ostrogothic_Ravenna
Greek astronomer and mathematician (c.390–c.340 BC)
of the Sea of Marmara, the Propontis. He traveled south to the court of Mausolus. During his travels he gathered many students of his own.[citation needed]
Eudoxus_of_Cnidus
Historical Roman art genre
the body had been found and returned home. The mausoleum is so named for Mausolus of Caria (377–353/2 BC). Mausolea generally had multiple occupants because
Roman_funerary_art
Series of engravings by Philips Galle
tvmvlvm spirantia cvivs Artifices svmmi caelarunt marmore signa. From Mausolus's grave, his wife drew warmth, Imploring lifelong devotion to his ashes
Octo_Mundi_Miracula
Art associated with a repository for the remains of the dead
building erected mainly as a tomb, taking its name from the Mausoleum of Mausolus at Halicarnassus. Stele is a term for erect stones that are often what
Funerary_art
2007 British TV series or programme
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Museum_(TV_series)
Ancient Egyptian mathematical document
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Rhind_Mathematical_Papyrus
4th Century BC Greek rhetorician
BC) for Artemisia's award for the best funeral oration delivered over Mausolus. He wrote on rhetoric. Cicero's incidental note of his writings suggests
Naucrates_(rhetorician)
Oration by Demosthenes
oligarchic faction of Rhodes came into power, with the help of support from Mausolus of Halicarnassus. The democratic faction correspondingly asked for Athenian
On the Liberty of the Rhodians
On_the_Liberty_of_the_Rhodians
Aspect of world history
Persians with regular tribute, avoiding the look of deception. His son Mausolus continued in this manner, and expanded upon the groundwork laid by his
History_of_Anatolia
Woodcut by Albrecht Dürer
Lycurgus Cup Macmillan aryballos Mâcon Treasure Mainz Gladius Statue of Mausolus and Artemisia II of Caria Meidias Hydria Meroë Head Minoan Bull-leaper
Dürer's_Rhinoceros
Tughlaq period tomb in India
medieval periods. As an example, it is mentioned that the Mausoleum of Mausolus, (since then the word Mausol has become an eponym in the word Mausoleum
Barakhamba
Johann Baptist Hagenauer Artemisia II of Caria was the sister and wife of Mausolus, ruler of Caria. She was also his successor. Following the death of her
Sculptures in the Schönbrunn Garden
Sculptures_in_the_Schönbrunn_Garden
Ancient Greek poet
Xerxes in the Histories of Herodotus, with another Artemisia, the wife of Mausolus. Plutarch, On the Malice of Herodotus 43. SQUIRE, MICHAEL (2010). "Texts
Pigres_of_Halicarnassus
Calendar year
method in Europe for naming years. Rhodes falls to the Persian satrap Mausolus of Halicarnassus. See Purim Euboean mercenary Charidemus recaptures the
357_BC
4th-century BC Athenian orator
point. Androtion was acquitted, and was appointed as an ambassador to Mausolus, the ruler of Caria. He is said to have gone into exile at Megara, and
Androtion
Ancient Greek archaeological site in Turkey
their incorporation into Halicarnassus is credited to the Carian satrap Mausolus in 4th century BCE. The city is quoted by Stephanos Byzantios in the geographical
Madnasa
Anatolia during classical antiquity
Persians with regular tribute, avoiding the look of deception. His son Mausolus continued in this manner, and expanded upon the groundwork laid by his
Classical_Anatolia
5 Artemesia I 5th century BCE Greek Carian Queen 1 5 Artemesia wife of Mausolus (Artemisia II of Caria) d.351 BCE Greek Carian Queen 1 5 Arundel, Mary
List of women in Female Biography
List_of_women_in_Female_Biography
Town in ancient Caria
confirmed a previous privilege of tax exemption (ateleia) conferred by Mausolus, the earlier Hecatomnid satrap. An inscription from Labraunda describes
Koranza
Hotel in Buenos Aires
Aires and Colonia del Sacramento, Uruguay. Inspired in part by the Tomb of Mausolus of Caria, the eclecticist building was designed by the local architectural
Hotel_Casa_Lucia
List of mausoleums around the world
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus Bodrum (ancient Halicarnassus) The tomb of Mausolus, a satrap in the Persian Empire. It was one of the Seven Wonders of the
List_of_mausolea
Mountain range
fifth century BCE. In the fourth century the Persian satrap (a Carian) Mausolus of Halicarnassus captured the city by a ruse and fortified it with a circuit
Beşparmak_Mountains
4th-century BC dynast of Lycia
about 360 BC, the region of Lycia was taken over by the Carian dynast Mausolus. As with Pericles, the portrait of Mithrapata seen on his coins does not
Mithrapata
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