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Secondary articulatory feature of sounds in some languages
Labialization is a secondary articulatory feature of sounds in some languages. Consonants pronounced this way are said to be labialized and are usually
Labialization
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up labial in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The term labial originates from Labium (Latin for "lip"), and is the adjective that describes anything
Labial
Consonants in which one or both lips are the active articulators
any actual phonetic labialization. All of these languages have seen labials introduced under the influence of English. Labialization Index of phonetics
Labial_consonant
Velar consonant that is labialized
labialized voiceless velar plosive [kʷ] and labialized voiced velar plosive [ɡʷ], obstruents being common among the sounds that undergo labialization
Labialized_velar_consonant
Type of secondary articular language
consonants plus labialization, ⟨ʷ⟩, as with the [sʲʷ] = [sᶣ] of Abkhaz or the [nʲʷ] = [nᶣ] of Akan and Siberian Ingrian Finnish. A voiced labialized palatal approximant
Labio-palatalization
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɥ⟩ in IPA
distinguish protruded and compressed rounding, an old diacritic for labialization, ⟨ ̫⟩, will be used here as an ad hoc symbol for the protruded palatal
Voiced labial–palatal approximant
Voiced_labial–palatal_approximant
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨w⟩ in IPA
A voiced labial–velar approximant is a type of consonantal sound, used in certain spoken languages, including English. It is the sound denoted by the letter
Voiced labial–velar approximant
Voiced_labial–velar_approximant
Overview of the English /r/
as is its overlap with rhotacism; see § R-labialization below) In most British dialects /r/ is labialized [ɹ̠ʷ] in many positions, as in reed [ɹ̠ʷiːd]
Pronunciation_of_English_/r/
System of phonetic notation
For protrusion (w-like labialization without velarization), Ladefoged & Maddieson use the old IPA omega diacritic for labialization, ⟨◌̫⟩, for protruded
International Phonetic Alphabet
International_Phonetic_Alphabet
Scales of reptiles that border the mouth opening
The labial scales are the scales of snakes and other scaled reptiles that border the mouth opening. These do not include the median scales on the upper
Labial_scale
Technique using light to measure the temperature of the labia minora
The labial thermistor clip is a device used to measure the skin temperature of the labia minora and is associated blood engorgement. This device consists
Labial_thermistor_clip
Reconstructed ancestor of the Northwest Caucasian languages
considered to have unreliable reconstruction; labialization in parentheses ⟨C(ʷ)⟩ marks a transfer of labialization onto an adjacent vowel. The exact meaning
Proto-Northwest Caucasian language
Proto-Northwest_Caucasian_language
Medical condition
Labial fusion is a medical condition of the vulva where the labia minora become fused together. It is generally a pediatric condition. Labial fusion is
Labial_fusion
Doubly articulated consonant
Labial–retroflex consonants are doubly articulated consonants that are co-articulated at the lips and with the front part or underside of the tongue against
Labial–retroflex_consonant
consonants Nasal n͡m Labial–alveolar ɳ͡m Labial–retroflex ŋ͡m Labial–velar Plosive t͡p d͡b Labial–alveolar ʈ͡p ɖ͡b Labial–retroflex k͡p ɡ͡b Labial–velar q͡ʡ Uvular–epiglottal
List_of_consonants
Branch of the maxillary nerve
The superior labial branches (labial branches), the largest and most numerous, descend behind the quadratus labii superioris, and are distributed to the
Superior_labial_nerve
N. Stevens Labialization Labial-palatal approximant (ɥ) Labial-palatal consonant Labial-uvular consonant Labial-uvular plosive (q͡p) Labial-velar approximant
Index_of_phonetics_articles
Consonant that is doubly articulated at the soft palate and the lips
The extinct language Volow had a prenasalised labial-velar stop with labialization [ᵑ͡ᵐɡ͡bʷ]. Bilabial clicks are stops that involve closure at both the
Labial–velar_consonant
Glands in the mouth
The labial glands are minor salivary glands situated between the mucous membrane and the orbicularis oris around the orifice of the mouth. They are circular
Labial_glands
Surgical removal of the labial frenulum
A labial frenectomy is a frenectomy performed on the lip. The labial frenulum, also known as lip-tie, often attaches to the center of the upper lip and
Labial_frenectomy
Sounds and pronunciation of the Sotho language
possible for labialization to simply disappear, even if any other modification of the consonant caused as a side-effect of labialization remains. One
Sotho_phonology
Oceanic language family of Micronesia
are known for their lack of plain labial consonant and have instead two series, palatalized and labio-velarized labials, similar to the related New Caledonian
Micronesian_languages
Visible body parts at the mouth
procheilon (also spelled prochilon), the "tuberculum labii superioris", and the "labial tubercle". The vertical groove extending from the procheilon to the nasal
Lip
Type of scale in reptiles
upper-labials, are those scales that border the mouth opening along the upper jaw. They do not include the median scale (rostral scale). The term labial originates
Supralabial_scale
Female genital piercing
worn inserted through pierced labia, the weight can result in labial asymmetry or labial hypertrophy. Body piercing Labia stretching Angel, Elayne (2021)
Labia_piercing
Folds of skin that contain and protect the vulva's other parts
variable degree. The labia majora are thicker in front, and form the anterior labial commissure where they meet below the mons pubis. Posteriorly, they are not
Labia_majora
Consonantal sound
from labialization of other places of articulation. Starostin (2003) notes that the ǂ’Amkoe words for 'one' and 'two', /ʘ̃ũ/ and /ʘoa/, have labial clicks
Bilabial_click
Doubly articulated consonants
Labial–alveolar consonants are doubly articulated consonants that are co-articulated at the lips and the front part of the tongue against the alveolar
Labial–alveolar_consonant
Consonant that is doubly articulated at the lips and the uvula
Labial–uvular consonants (also labio-uvular consonants) are doubly articulated consonants that occur at two places of articulation, the lips and the uvula
Labial–uvular_consonant
Act of lengthening the labia minora
LME [labia minora elongation]. At the same time, there is evidence that labial elongation may benefit the sexual health and well-being of women. The opposite
Labia_stretching
External genitalia of the female mammal
from the first lumbar nerve and gives branches that include the anterior labial nerves, which supply the skin of the mons pubis and the labia majora. The
Vulva
Cyrillic letter
written as a double vowel. In certain languages, U is used to mark labialization. Υ υ : Greek letter Upsilon U u : Latin letter U Ú ú : Latin letter
U_(Cyrillic)
Place of articulation
distinction disappears with the approximant consonant [w] since labialization involves adding of a labial approximant articulation to a sound, and this ambiguous
Velar_consonant
Topics referred to by the same term
Labial artery may refer to Inferior labial artery Posterior labial arteries Prominent inferior labial artery Superior labial artery This disambiguation
Labial_artery
In reptiles, the sublabial scales, also called lower-labials or infralabials, are those scales that border the mouth opening along the lower jaw. They
Sublabial_scale
Lip formation during the articulation of a vowel
thereof, during the articulation of a vowel. It is the degree and kind of labialization of a vowel. In the International Phonetic Alphabet vowel chart, rounded
Roundedness
Topics referred to by the same term
Labial nerves can refer: Posterior labial nerves, branches of the pudendal nerve Anterior labial nerves, branches of the ilioinguinal nerve Superior labial
Labial_nerve
Consonant articulated with both lips
§ Brackets and transcription delimiters. In phonetics, a bilabial consonant is a labial consonant articulated with both lips. Bilabial consonants are very common
Bilabial_consonant
Artery in the lower lip
The inferior labial artery (inferior labial branch of facial artery) arises near the angle of the mouth as a branch of the facial artery; it passes upward
Inferior_labial_artery
Phonetic symbol chart
Nasal n͡m Labial–alveolar ɳ͡m Labial–retroflex ŋ͡m Labial–velar Plosive t͡p d͡b Labial–alveolar ʈ͡p ɖ͡b Labial–retroflex k͡p ɡ͡b Labial–velar q͡ʡ Uvular–epiglottal
International Phonetic Alphabet chart
International_Phonetic_Alphabet_chart
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɠ͡ɓ⟩ in IPA
A voiced labial–velar implosive is a rare type of consonantal sound. It occurs in a few African languages, including the Central dialect of Igbo, Lese
Voiced_labial–velar_implosive
Indo-European linguistic classification
divides languages into "the language group with labialization" and "the language group without labialization", which basically correspond to what would later
Centum_and_satem_languages
Blood vessels
The posterior labial veins are veins which drain to the vesical venous plexus. https://web.archive.org/web/20071024000415/http://anatomy.med.umich
Posterior_labial_veins
Type of secondary articulation in speech
simultaneous velarization with labialization, as in ⟨sʷ⟩, but is often used more broadly for protruded labialization, without specifying velarization
Velarization
posterior labial nerves are superficial branches of the perineal nerve, which in itself is a branch of the pudendal nerve. The posterior labial nerves provide
Posterior_labial_nerves
Northwest Semitic supreme deity
Press. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-664-23135-4. [...] Elohim – a flux of syllables, labial, multiple. Its ending marks it stubbornly as a plural form of "eloh"; here
El_(deity)
Index of articles associated with the same name
Labial approximant is the name of a class of consonants. Labio-velar approximant, a consonant sound written as ⟨w⟩ in the International Phonetic Alphabet
Labial_approximant
Part of human anatomy
(gums) on the facial (labial) aspect of the maxillary incisors, canines and premolar teeth is innervated by the superior labial branches of the infraorbital
Human_mouth
Consonantal sound
A voiceless labial–uvular plosive is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. It is a [q] and [p] pronounced simultaneously. The symbol
Voiceless labial–uvular plosive
Voiceless_labial–uvular_plosive
Blood vessel
The superior labial vein is the vein receiving blood from the upper lip. Lateral head anatomy detail Head anatomy anterior view v t e
Superior_labial_vein
Consonantal sound
A voiceless labial–velar fricative, or more accurately a voiceless labialized velar fricative and sometimes analyzed as a voiceless labial–velar approximant
Voiceless labial–velar fricative
Voiceless_labial–velar_fricative
Type of doubly articulated consonant
A labial–coronal consonant is a consonant produced with two simultaneous articulators: with the lips ('labial'; a [p], [b], or [m] sound), and with the
Labial–coronal_consonant
Sound made by stopping airflow in the glottis
articulation (approximant-like release). It has been noted that palatalized and labialized glottal stops, respectively /ʔʲ/ and /ʔʷ/, are quite similar to the glottalized
Glottal_stop
Topics referred to by the same term
Posterior labial may refer to: Posterior labial arteries Posterior labial nerves Posterior labial veins This disambiguation page lists articles associated
Posterior_labial
Type of consonant sound
International Phonetic Alphabet: Labialization is the most frequently encountered secondary articulation. For example, labialized [kʷ] has a primary velar plosive
Secondary_articulation
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ʉ⟩ in IPA
symbol for the close central rounded vowel with an old diacritic for labialization, ⟨ ̫⟩, can be used as an ad hoc symbol ⟨ʉ̫⟩ for the close central protruded
Close_central_rounded_vowel
Medical condition
Prominent inferior labial artery, also known as caliber-persistent labial artery is characterized by the appearance of a pulsating papule in the lower
Prominent inferior labial artery
Prominent_inferior_labial_artery
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɸ⟩ in IPA
consonants Nasal n͡m Labial–alveolar ɳ͡m Labial–retroflex ŋ͡m Labial–velar Plosive t͡p d͡b Labial–alveolar ʈ͡p ɖ͡b Labial–retroflex k͡p ɡ͡b Labial–velar q͡ʡ Uvular–epiglottal
Voiceless_bilabial_fricative
Vowel sound represented by ⟨o⟩ in IPA
symbol for the close-mid back rounded vowel with an old diacritic for labialization, ⟨ ̫⟩, can be used as an ad hoc symbol ⟨o̫⟩ for the close-mid back
Close-mid_back_rounded_vowel
Topics referred to by the same term
Labial vein may refer to: Inferior labial vein Posterior labial veins Superior labial vein This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the
Labial_vein
Two skin folds in the face
The nasolabial folds, commonly known as "smile lines" or "laugh lines",[self-published source] are facial features. They are the two skin folds that run
Nasolabial_fold
Consonantal sound
Adyghe чэмы/čamë/چەمہـ [t͡ʃamə] 'cow' Some dialects contrast labialized and non-labialized forms. Albanian çelur [t͡ʃɛluɾ] 'opened' Aleut Atkan dialect
Voiceless postalveolar affricate
Voiceless_postalveolar_affricate
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨β⟩ in IPA
having had a contrast between the voiced bilabial fricative and the voiced labial–velar approximant /w/, albeit with [β] being an allophone for another consonant
Voiced_bilabial_fricative
Facial vein
The inferior labial vein is the vein receiving blood from the lower lip. Lateral head anatomy detail Head anatomy anterior view
Inferior_labial_vein
Vowel sound represented by ⟨œ⟩ in IPA
languages with rounded front and back vowels use distinct types of labialization, protruded back vowels and compressed front vowels. However, a few,
Open-mid_front_rounded_vowel
The anterior labial nerves are branches of the ilioinguinal nerve, which innervate the labia majora. The equivalent nerves in the male are the anterior
Anterior_labial_nerves
Vowel sound represented by ⟨y⟩ in IPA
languages with rounded front and back vowels use distinct types of labialization, protruded back vowels and compressed front vowels. However, a few languages
Close_front_rounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɡ⟩ in IPA
consonants Nasal n͡m Labial–alveolar ɳ͡m Labial–retroflex ŋ͡m Labial–velar Plosive t͡p d͡b Labial–alveolar ʈ͡p ɖ͡b Labial–retroflex k͡p ɡ͡b Labial–velar q͡ʡ Uvular–epiglottal
Voiced_velar_plosive
Ancient forms of the Greek language
Greek ἔργον /érɡon/. PIE and Mycenaean labiovelars changed to plain stops (labials, dentals, and velars) in the later Greek dialects: for instance, PIE *kʷ
Ancient_Greek
Consonants produced with two places of articulation
common secondary articulations. The most frequently encountered are: labialization (such as [kʷ] in many languages) palatalization (such as "soft" consonants
Co-articulated_consonant
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ø̞⟩ or ⟨œ̝⟩ in IPA
languages with rounded front and back vowels use distinct types of labialization, protruded back vowels and compressed front vowels. However, a few languages
Mid_front_rounded_vowel
Flaps of skin on either side of the vaginal opening in the vulva
below the frenulum of the clitoris. At the bottom, the labia meet at the labial commissure. The labia minora vary widely in size, color, and shape from
Labia_minora
Mambiloid language of Cameroon
implosive airstreams. Labialization is phonemic in many consonants, some of which is dialectal. Only vowels /i/ /e/ /a/ may follow a labialized consonant. Doume
Vute_language
Portrayal of sexual subject matter
Larry Flynt started Hustler, which became the first magazine to publish labial "pink shots" in 1974. Hustler projected itself as the magazine for the working
Pornography
Human disease
Other names Contagious pustular dermatitis, contagious ecthyma, infectious labial dermatitis, ecthyma contagiosum, thistle disease, scabby mouth A thumb with
Orf_(disease)
Blood vessels
The posterior labial arteries are branches of the internal pudendal artery. The posterior labial arteries are branches of the internal pudendal artery
Posterior_labial_arteries
Artery in the upper lip
The superior labial artery (superior labial branch of facial artery) is larger and more egregious than the inferior labial artery. It follows a similar
Superior_labial_artery
Encapsulated adipose tissue
labia majora, which can be used as a graft, often as a so-called "Martius labial fat pad graft", which can be used, for example, in urethrolysis. Fat pads
Fat_pad
Phenomenon in linguistics
Consonant harmony Crasis Deletion (phonology) Dissimilation Epenthesis Labialization Palatalization Pharyngealization Secondary articulation Velarization
Assimilation_(phonology)
Voiceless fricative phoneme of Swedish
characterisations are a matter of debate, but which often feature distinct labialization. The sound is represented in Swedish orthography by a number of spellings
Sj-sound
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨m⟩ in IPA
consonants Nasal n͡m Labial–alveolar ɳ͡m Labial–retroflex ŋ͡m Labial–velar Plosive t͡p d͡b Labial–alveolar ʈ͡p ɖ͡b Labial–retroflex k͡p ɡ͡b Labial–velar q͡ʡ Uvular–epiglottal
Voiced_bilabial_nasal
Plastic surgery procedure for altering the labia minora
Labiaplasty (also known as labioplasty, labia minora reduction, and labial reduction) is a plastic surgery procedure for creating or altering the labia
Labiaplasty
when articulating labial consonants. In the extIPA, they are represented with the alveolar diacritic ⟨◌͇⟩ on the corresponding labial. To avoid descenders
Labioalveolar_consonant
Type of speech sound
articulation. For semivowels, these are typically with co-occurring labialization. For lateral approximants, these are typically with co-occurring velarization
Approximant
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨k⟩ in IPA
consonants Nasal n͡m Labial–alveolar ɳ͡m Labial–retroflex ŋ͡m Labial–velar Plosive t͡p d͡b Labial–alveolar ʈ͡p ɖ͡b Labial–retroflex k͡p ɡ͡b Labial–velar q͡ʡ Uvular–epiglottal
Voiceless_velar_plosive
Mouth-lining mucous membrane
cavity, including the: Alveolar mucosa, the lining between the buccal and labial mucosae. It is a brighter red, smooth, and shiny with many blood vessels
Oral_mucosa
Consonant produced with tongue against the upper lip
U+033A ◌̺ COMBINING INVERTED BRIDGE BELOW, on a labial letter, with the analysis of these sounds as apico-labial. However, Olson et al. (2013, p. 64) state
Linguolabial_consonant
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ⱱ⟩ in IPA
'The Geographic and Genetic Distribution of the Labial Flap' A Crosslinguistic Lexicon of the Labial Flap (has video & sound files) SIL Linguist Successfully
Voiced_labiodental_flap
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨k͡p⟩ in IPA
A voiceless labial–velar plosive or stop is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. It is a [k] and [p] pronounced simultaneously and
Voiceless labial–velar plosive
Voiceless_labial–velar_plosive
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ʊ⟩ in IPA
symbol for the near-close back rounded vowel with an old diacritic for labialization, ⟨ ̫⟩, can be used as an ad hoc symbol ⟨ʊ̫⟩ for the near-close back
Near-close near-back rounded vowel
Near-close_near-back_rounded_vowel
Consonantal sound
A voiced labial–velar nasal is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents
Voiced_labial–velar_nasal
Official language of the country of Georgia
been interpreted either as labialization of the preceding consonant [ʷ] or simply as [ɸ]. whether it is realized as labialization after voiced consonants
Georgian_language
Reconstructed sound system of a proto-language
sections. Superscript *ʰ stands for aspiration, and superscript *ʷ for labialization. The consonant *y is the palatal semivowel (whose IPA transcription
Proto-Indo-European_phonology
Embryonic structure of the reproductive system
humans, the two swellings merge: In the female, they become the posterior labial commissure. The sides of the genital tubercle grow backward as the genital
Labioscrotal_swelling
Consonantal sound found in Central Igbo
A voiceless labial–velar implosive is a rare type of consonantal sound. The sound exists in the Central dialect of Igbo. The symbol in the International
Voiceless labial–velar implosive
Voiceless_labial–velar_implosive
include angular chelitis. Commissure Wikimedia Commons has media related to Labial commissure of mouth. Perkins, Stephen W. (2007-11-01). "The Corner of the
Labial_commissure_of_mouth
Vowel sound represented by ⟨u⟩ in IPA
the symbol for the close back rounded vowel with an old diacritic for labialization, ⟨ ̫⟩, can be used as an ad hoc symbol ⟨u̫⟩. Another possible transcription
Close_back_rounded_vowel
Romance language
Consonant phonemes Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Nasal m n ɲ Stop p b t d tʃ ʝ k ɡ Continuant f θ* s (ʃ) x Lateral l ʎ* Flap ɾ Trill r
Spanish_language
Cyrillic letter used in various languages
the sound /ε~æ/. In Abkhaz, it is a modifier letter, which represents labialization of the preceding consonant /ʷ/. Digraphs with ⟨ә⟩ are treated as letters
Schwa_(Cyrillic)
Twenty-third letter of the Latin alphabet
Medieval Latin. Therefore, ⟨V⟩ no longer adequately represented the voiced labial-velar approximant sound /w/ of Germanic phonology. The Germanic /w/ phoneme
W
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
Boy/Male
American, British, English
Spear Fortified Town; Son of Gar
Boy/Male
Tamil
Jewel
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Excellent
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, Australian, British, Christian, English, German
Place Name; Farmer's Settlement; From Charles Dwelling; Man
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Shine; Bright
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Christian, Nigerian
Flaxen; Pacific Islander
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Fame; Reputation
Boy/Male
Tamil
Ramkrishna | ராமகà¯à®°à®¿à®·à¯à®£
Lord Rama and Lord Krishna
Girl/Female
Tamil
Poovithana | பூவீதாநாÂ
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Knife
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
LABIALIZATION
n.
The modification of an articulation by contraction of the lip opening.
n.
Modifying a speech sound by contraction of the lip opening; labializing; labialization. See Guide to Pronunciation, / 11.