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Month of 1945
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December The following events occurred in July 1945: The Battle of Balikpapan
July_1945
Calendar year
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1945. 1945 (MCMXLV) was
1945
Naval battle of World War II
large-scale air raids by United States and British naval aircraft in late July 1945 that sank most of the surviving large warships of the Imperial Japanese
Attacks on Kure and the Seto Inland Sea
Attacks_on_Kure_and_the_Seto_Inland_Sea
A general election was held in the United Kingdom on Thursday 5 July 1945. With the ongoing Second World War still fresh in the minds of voters, the opposition
1945 United Kingdom general election
1945_United_Kingdom_general_election
Aviation accident in New York City
On July 28, 1945, a B-25 Mitchell bomber of the United States Army Air Forces accidentally crashed into the north side of the Empire State Building in
1945 Empire State Building B-25 crash
1945_Empire_State_Building_B-25_crash
U.S. federal holiday on July 4
book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) Warren, Charles (July 1945). "Fourth of July Myths". William and Mary Quarterly. 3d. 2 (3): 238–272. doi:10
Independence Day (United States)
Independence_Day_(United_States)
Pacific naval battle of World War Two
The action of 24 July 1945 was one of the final naval battles during the Pacific Theater of World War II. In an attempt to destroy as many allied ships
Action_of_24_July_1945
English actor, director and writer (born 1945)
Allan Leigh Lawson (born 21 July 1945) is an English actor, director and writer. Lawson was born in Atherstone, Warwickshire. He initially studied at
Leigh_Lawson
Killing of three American soldiers by Okinawans
On 14 July 1945, three African-American United States Marines were killed by the residents of Katsuyama, Okinawa, Japan. The villagers reportedly killed
1945 Katsuyama killing incident
1945_Katsuyama_killing_incident
The list of shipwrecks in July 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during July 1945. "CD-72". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved
List of shipwrecks in July 1945
List_of_shipwrecks_in_July_1945
1945 attacks in Japan during WWII
when Germany surrendered on 8 May 1945, and the Allies turned their full attention to the Pacific War. By July 1945, the Allies' Manhattan Project had
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki
Class of American destroyers
operating range. The first Gearing ships were not ready for service until mid-1945 and saw little service in World War II. They continued serving, with a series
Gearing-class_destroyer
English stage and television actress (born 1945)
Belinda Carroll (born 22 July 1945) is an English stage and television actress. Born in Oxfordshire, Carroll's parents were John F. Carroll, a flying
Belinda_Carroll
Allied call for the surrender of all of the armed forces of Japan during World War II
the surrender of all Japanese armed forces during World War II. On July 26, 1945, United States president Harry S. Truman, United Kingdom prime minister
Potsdam_Declaration
Portland-class heavy cruiser of the United States Navy
Spruance from 1943 to 1945 while he commanded the Fifth Fleet in battles across the Central Pacific during World War II. In July 1945, Indianapolis completed
USS_Indianapolis_(CA-35)
United States Army general (1898–1975)
January 1945 to July 1945. In the post-war era, he was commander of United States Army Europe. McAuliffe was born in Washington, D.C., on 2 July 1898, to
Anthony_McAuliffe
1945 battle of World War II
Japanese-held British and Dutch Borneo. The landings took place on 1 July 1945. The Australian 7th Division, composed of the 18th, 21st and 25th Infantry
Battle_of_Balikpapan_(1945)
British actress (1945–1992)
Janet Key (10 July 1945 – 26 July 1992) was an English actress with a varied career in theatre, film and television from the late 1960s until her death
Janet_Key
Total eclipse
solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Monday, July 9, 1945, with a magnitude of 1.018. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes
Solar_eclipse_of_July_9,_1945
German World War II submarine
replaced in January 1945 by Oberleutnant zur See Otto Wermuth, who led her to surrender in Mar del Plata, Argentina, on 10 July 1945, two months after the
German_submarine_U-530
This is a timeline of the events that took place during 1945, the last year of World War II. 1: The Germans begin a surprise offensive (Operation Nordwind)
Timeline of World War II (1945)
Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1945)
English art dealer (1948–2018)
Oliver Reginald Hoare (18 July 1945 – 23 August 2018) was an English art dealer, described as arguably the most influential dealer in the Islamic art
Oliver_Hoare
1945 mystery novel by Agatha Christie
Christie, first published in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company in February 1945 under the title Remembered Death and in the UK by the Collins Crime Club
Sparkling_Cyanide
Academy, was killed in a mid-air collision on a mission over Hokkaido in July 1945. USS Crommelin is named for the brothers. 1 February An RAF Avro York
List of accidents and incidents involving military aircraft (1945–1949)
List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_military_aircraft_(1945–1949)
Subdivision of the Soviet occupation zone and one of the states of East Germany
Germany (SMAD) in July 1945. The province was a re-establishment of the Province of Saxony which existed in Prussia from 1816 to 1944. On 1 July 1944, the Province
State of Saxony-Anhalt (1945–1952)
State_of_Saxony-Anhalt_(1945–1952)
Swedish government between December 1939 and July 1945
Hansson III) was the government of Sweden from 13 December 1939 to 31 July 1945. It was a national unity majority government between the four largest
Hansson_III_cabinet
English actress (1945–2017)
Suzanna Leigh (born Sandra Eileen Anne Smith; 26 July 1945 – 11 December 2017) was a British actress, known for her film and television roles in the 1960s
Suzanna_Leigh
May 1945 25 May The Clock June 1945 1 June That's the Spirit 23 June Murder, He Says 30 June Conflict July 1945 13 July The Story of G.I. Joe 19 July Along
1945_in_film
UK Government, May–July 1945
government during the latter stages of the Second World War, from 23 May to 26 July 1945. The prime minister was Winston Churchill, leader of the Conservative
Churchill_caretaker_ministry
Celebration of the end of World War II in Europe
Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces on Tuesday, 8 May 1945; it marked the official cessation of all German military operations. Russia
Victory_in_Europe_Day
Russian philologist and teacher (born 1945)
Valery Semenovich Durov (Russian: Валерий Семёнович Дуров; (1945-07-13)13 July 1945) is a Russian antiquarian, philologist and academician (Honored Worker
Valery_Durov
German politician and railway manager
Heinrich Dorpmueller (24 July 1869 – 5 July 1945) was general manager of Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft from 1926 to 1945, a Nazi politician and the
Julius_Dorpmüller
US Navy Gato-class submarine
ISBN 978-0-313-26202-9. U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 261–263 U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311 U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311 "National Register Information
USS_Silversides_(SS-236)
Subdivision of the Soviet occupation zone and one of the states of East Germany
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern), by the Soviet Military Administration in Germany (SMAD) in July 1945. It consisted of the 1934-established Mecklenburg (a merger by the Nazi
State of Mecklenburg (1945–1952)
State_of_Mecklenburg_(1945–1952)
Turkish actor (born 1945)
Çetin Tekindor (born 16 July 1945) is a Turkish theatre, cinema, TV series actor and voice actor. Çetin Tekindor was born in 1945 in Sivas. After studying
Çetin_Tekindor
results to the 38th Parliament of the United Kingdom at the 1945 general election, held in July 1945. Change in % vote and swing is calculated between the winner
Constituency election results in the 1945 United Kingdom general election
Constituency_election_results_in_the_1945_United_Kingdom_general_election
Lead ship of the Tone-class heavy cruisers
1945, Tone relocated to Etajima, where it was moored for use as a training ship. It was slightly damaged in an air raid on 19 March. On 24 July 1945,
Japanese_cruiser_Tone_(1937)
Submarine of the United States
Bluefish (SS-222) sent her to the bottom. Charr remained at Fremantle from 26 July to 29 August 1945, then sailed for repairs at Pearl Harbor and training at Guam until
USS_Charr
1945 plan for war between Western Allies and Soviet Union
Union in 1945. The plans were never implemented. The creation of the plans was ordered by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill in May 1945 and developed
Operation_Unthinkable
1995 video game
Strikers 1945 (ストライカーズ1945), also known as Striker 1945, is a vertically scrolling shoot 'em up bullet hell arcade game developed and published by Psikyo
Strikers_1945
Pacific Area (CPA) of the Pacific Ocean Areas under USN control until July, 1945 when assigned to FEAF. Eighth Air Force was the primary heavy bombardment
B-24 Liberator units of the United States Army Air Forces
B-24_Liberator_units_of_the_United_States_Army_Air_Forces
World War II Allied nuclear weapons program
Trinity test, conducted at White Sands Proving Ground in New Mexico on 16 July 1945. The project was responsible for developing the specific means of delivering
Manhattan_Project
Submarine of the United States
Brill on 19 July 1945, and Dodge ordered her to conduct a retiring search to her northward position in the attack group. At 15:40 on 19 July 1945, Bugara′s
USS_Bugara
Italian Army officer and politician
1895 – 10 July 1945) was an Italian army officer and politician, and was executed for war atrocities during the Italian Civil War in 1945. Buffarini
Guido_Buffarini_Guidi
1945 Allied meeting on the postwar world
Konferenz) was held at Potsdam in the Soviet occupation zone from 17 July to 2 August 1945, to allow the three leading Allies to plan the postwar peace, while
Potsdam_Conference
Victory Ships - N - O". Retrieved 23 February 2014. "New Bern Victory MV (1945~1947) Isabena SS [+1972]". Retrieved 23 February 2014. "The Black American
List_of_Victory_ships
1945 riot by Canadian troops in England
The Aldershot riot occurred on the evenings of 4 and 5 July 1945 when Canadian troops of the Canadian Army Overseas tired of waiting to be repatriated
Aldershot_riot_(1945)
General strike in Nigeria of an estimated 200,000 workers
In mid-1945, a general strike took place in Nigeria. It was the first of its kind in the nation, growing to comprise an estimated 200,000 workers and seventeen
1945_Nigerian_general_strike
Aspect of WWII history
Chris McNab, p. 184. "The Philippines, 1942–1945: The Resistance and the Return". The Past. Retrieved 19 July 2026. With or without MacArthur, the guerrillas
Philippines campaign (1944–1945)
Philippines_campaign_(1944–1945)
Indian philanthropist and socialite
Parmeshwar Godrej (16 July 1945 – 10 October 2016) was an Indian philanthropist and socialite, married to Adi Burjorji Godrej, chairman of the Godrej
Parmeshwar_Godrej
The 1945 British victory parade in Berlin was a military parade held by the British Army on 21 July 1945 in Berlin, the capital of the then-defeated Germany
1945 British victory parade in Berlin
1945_British_victory_parade_in_Berlin
British actor (1945–2009)
Michael Ninian Harbour (4 July 1945 – 9 April 2009) was a British actor. Michael Ninian Harbour was born in Edinburgh on 4 July 1945, a son of Harold Ernest
Michael_N._Harbour
Submarine of the United States
training. After availability, she departed Mare Island for Hawaii on 8 January 1945 and arrived at Pearl Harbor the following week. On 4 February, she steamed
USS_Springer
Subdivision of the Soviet occupation zone and one of the states of Soviet East Germany
Brandenburg) by the Soviet Military Administration in Germany (SMAD) in July 1945, a re-establishment of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg, excluding
State of Brandenburg (1947–1952)
State_of_Brandenburg_(1947–1952)
Mass shooting of German POWs in the United States
Massacre) took place after the end of World War II in Europe at midnight on July 8, 1945, at a prisoner-of-war camp for German and Italian soldiers in Salina
1945 Utah prisoner of war massacre
1945_Utah_prisoner_of_war_massacre
Ship of the Imperial Japanese Navy
2155 and 2156, cancelled in 1945. Auxiliary Patrol Boat No.37, completed on 2 June 1945, sunk by air raid on 18 July 1945 at Yokosuka. Auxiliary Patrol
No.1-class_patrol_boat_(1945)
Post-World War II occupation of Germany
incorporation of eastern Germany into Poland and the Soviet Union. From March 1945 to July 1945, these former eastern territories of Germany had been administered
Allied-occupied_Germany
German politician (1864–1945)
Count Kuno Friedrich Viktor von Westarp (12 August 1864 – 30 July 1945) was a German politician and jurist. He served as the chairman of the German National
Kuno_von_Westarp
Prime Minister of Australia from 1941 to 1945
Curtin (8 January 1885 – 5 July 1945) was the 14th prime minister of Australia, serving from 1941 until his death in 1945. He held office as the leader
John_Curtin
German field marshal (1885–1945)
Ernst Bernhard Wilhelm Busch (6 July 1885 – 17 July 1945) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (field marshal) during World War II who commanded the 16th
Ernst_Busch_(field_marshal)
Second World War fleet of the Royal Navy
shipping, and in July 1945 the fleet joined in the bombardment of the Japanese home islands. By the time Japan surrendered in August 1945, the fleet included
British_Pacific_Fleet
Uruguayan footballer (born 1945)
Pablo Justo Forlán Lamarque (born 14 July 1945) is a Uruguayan retired footballer, the father of Diego Forlán, and son-in-law of Juan Carlos Corazzo.
Pablo_Forlán
French novelist
Emmanuel Bove (20 April 1898 – 19 July 1945) was a French writer, who also published under the pseudonyms of Pierre Dugast and Jean Vallois. Emmanuel
Emmanuel_Bove
Military unit
Thirty-ninth Army on December 14, 1944, and became the 18th Area Army on July 7, 1945, shortly before the end of the Pacific War. The 18th Area Army was under
Eighteenth_Area_Army
Government of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951
on 26 July 1945, succeeding Winston Churchill as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The Labour Party had won a landslide victory at the 1945 general
Attlee_ministry
Airplane that dropped the first atomic bomb
Both the L-11 and projectile were delivered to Tinian on 26 July 1945. On 5 August 1945, during preparation for the first atomic mission, Tibbets assumed
Enola_Gay
German linguist and Turkologist (born 1945)
Marcel Erdal (born 8 July 1945) is a linguist and Turkologist. He is Head of the Turcology department at the Goethe University in Frankfurt. He graduated
Marcel_Erdal
1945 historical document
The Berlin Declaration (German: Berliner Erklärung/Deklaration) of 5 June 1945, or the Declaration regarding the defeat of Germany, had the governments
Berlin_Declaration_(1945)
Naval attacks on Japan by the Allies during the Pacific War
warships suffered any damage. The major bombardments began on 14 and 15 July 1945, when US Navy warships attacked the cities of Kamaishi and Muroran. The
Allied naval bombardments of Japan during World War II
Allied_naval_bombardments_of_Japan_during_World_War_II
Turkish actor (1945–2021)
Metin Çekmez (26 July 1945 – 25 August 2021) was a Turkish actor. He appeared in more than 20 films since 1972, and in numerous television series, including:[citation
Metin_Çekmez
Category 2 Atlantic hurricane in 1945
The 1945 Florida–Outer Banks hurricane was a moderate Atlantic hurricane that tracked along the East Coast of the United States from Florida to the Carolinas
1945 Florida–Outer Banks hurricane
1945_Florida–Outer_Banks_hurricane
British drug dealer (born 1945)
Michael Showers (born 14 July 1945) is a British convicted drug trafficker from Liverpool. Showers was sent to Borstal aged 17 in 1963 for his part in
Michael_Showers
Allied plan to invade mainland Japan, WWII
011705 of 24 July the Chief of Staff of the Air Force [Gen. Mario Ajmone Cat] U.S. Army, Sixth Army Field Order 74, 28 July 1945 Archived July 16, 2022,
Operation_Downfall
Numbered air force of the US Air Force
begin in October 1945. XXI Bomber Command was inactivated, its organization under the direct control of Twentieth Air Force. By mid-July 1945, the combat missions
Twentieth_Air_Force
American physicist (1921–1945)
Haroutune Krikor Daghlian Jr. (May 4, 1921 – September 15, 1945) was an American physicist involved in the Manhattan Project, which designed and produced
Harry_Daghlian
Canadian Army soldier
Harold Joseph Pringle (14 January 1920 – 5 July 1945) was the only soldier of the Canadian Army to be executed during the Second World War. Pringle was
Harold_Pringle
Month of 1945
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December The following events occurred in September 1945: During the
September_1945
states upon formation of the Provisional Government of National Unity on 5 July 1945, although it continued to be hosted and informally supported by the United
Polish_government-in-exile
Submarine of the United States
February 1945, while undergoing refit at Guam, five of her crewmembers were killed in a Japanese ambush. Sea Fox's third war patrol, 8 March to 6 May 1945, saw
USS_Sea_Fox
Japanese Kongō-class battlecruiser
in the latter. In 1945, Haruna was transferred to Kure Naval Base, where she was sunk by aircraft of Task Force 38 on 28 July 1945. Haruna was the fourth
Japanese_battleship_Haruna
supporting units attached to a Soviet army became larger and more complex. By 1945, a Soviet army typically had attached mortar, antitank, anti-aircraft, howitzer
List_of_Soviet_armies
Month of 1945
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December The following events occurred in May 1945: Reichssender Hamburg's
May_1945
English footballer (born 1945)
Jonathon Charles Sammels (born 23 July 1945) is an English former footballer. Sammels joined Arsenal, in 1961, the club he supported as a boy, from his
Jon_Sammels
Submarine of the United States
Philippines on 23 July 1945 for upkeep, Raton was preparing for her next patrol when the war ended on 15 August 1945. On 31 August 1945. Raton departed
USS_Raton
Submarine of the United States
1945. Haddo departed on her ninth war patrol on 16 May. Cruising the East China and Yellow Sea, she attacked a convoy emerging from the fog on 1 July
USS_Haddo_(SS-255)
Fiancée of Michael Collins (1892–1945)
Catherine Brigid Cronin (née Kiernan; 26 January 1893 – 25 July 1945) was an Irish woman widely known as the fiancée of Irish revolutionary leader and
Kitty_Kiernan
In the run-up to the 1945 general election, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention. Results of such polls are displayed
Opinion polling for the 1945 United Kingdom general election
Opinion_polling_for_the_1945_United_Kingdom_general_election
Scottish writer (1876–1945)
David Lindsay (3 March 1876 – 16 July 1945) was a Scottish author best remembered for the philosophical science fiction novel A Voyage to Arcturus (1920)
David_Lindsay_(novelist)
American service medal
an Act of Congress on 6 July 1945 (Public Law 135, 79th Congress) and promulgated by Section V, War Department Bulletin 12, 1945. The World War II Victory
World_War_II_Victory_Medal
Soviet chess tournament
The 1945 Soviet Chess Championship was the 14th edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 1 June to 3 July 1945 in Moscow. The tournament was won
1945_USSR_Chess_Championship
First detonation of a nuclear weapon
United States Army at 5:29 a.m. Mountain War Time (11:29:21 GMT) on July 16, 1945, as part of the Manhattan Project. The test was of an implosion-design
Trinity_(nuclear_test)
Indian actor and film director (1945–1995)
Jalal Agha (11 July 1945 – 5 March 1995) was an Indian actor and director in Bollywood films. He was the son of the popular comedian actor Agha. Jalal
Jalal_Agha
British musician and vocalist
Andrew Ellison (born 5 July 1945 in Finchley, London, England) is an English musician and vocalist, best known as the frontman in John's Children, Jet
Andy_Ellison
months of World War II. The attacks, carried out between January and July 1945, were part of broader U.S. naval operations in the South China Sea and
Bombing_of_Macau_(1945)
in music that took place in the year 1945. 1945 in British music 1945 in Norwegian music 1945 in country music 1945 in jazz January 27 – Billboard has added
1945_in_music
Aspect of mid-20th century history
German territories in the east of the Oder–Neisse line to Poland in July 1945. In mid-1945, 4.5 to 4.6 million Germans remained on the territories that were
Flight and expulsion of Germans from Poland during and after World War II
Flight_and_expulsion_of_Germans_from_Poland_during_and_after_World_War_II
Military unit
numbered over 1.3 million men. Twelfth Army Group was inactivated on 12 July 1945 upon Bradley's departure to become Director of the Veterans Administration
Twelfth United States Army Group
Twelfth_United_States_Army_Group
Last major Allied campaign in the South West Pacific Area during World War II
Operation Oboe, a series of amphibious assaults between 1 May and 21 July 1945 were conducted by the Australian I Corps, under Lieutenant-General Leslie
Borneo_campaign
Military unit
Force, 15 June–14 July 1945) XIII Fighter Command, October 1945 XIII Bomber Command, 2 November 1945 Unknown, 30 November–18 December 1945 720th Special Tactics
320th Special Tactics Squadron
320th_Special_Tactics_Squadron
Canadian clergyman and prelate
died 5 July 1945) was a Canadian clergyman and prelate for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Gaspé. He was appointed bishop in 1922. He died in 1945. http://www
François-Xavier_Ross
travel, tourism, insurance
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JULY 1945
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