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American nightclub owner and murderer of Lee Harvey Oswald (1911–1967)
Jack Leon Ruby (born Jacob Rubenstein; c. March 25, 1911 – January 3, 1967) was an American nightclub owner. He murdered Lee Harvey Oswald two days after
Jack_Ruby
American band
Jack Ruby was an American rock band formed in Albany, New York, in 1973. The band was named after Jack Ruby, the nightclub owner who shot and killed Lee
Jack_Ruby_(band)
Photograph taken in 1963
Jack Ruby Shoots Lee Harvey Oswald is a 1963 photograph of nightclub owner Jack Ruby shooting Lee Harvey Oswald. The image was captured by Dallas Times
Jack Ruby Shoots Lee Harvey Oswald
Jack_Ruby_Shoots_Lee_Harvey_Oswald
Jamaican record producer and sound system operator (1943–1989)
as Jack Ruby, was a Jamaican record producer and sound system operator, best known for his 1970s productions of artists such as Burning Spear. Ruby was
Jack_Ruby_(music_producer)
Topics referred to by the same term
Jack Ruby (1911–1967) was an American nightclub owner who killed Lee Harvey Oswald. Jack Ruby may also refer to: Jack Ruby (music producer) (1943–1989)
Jack_Ruby_(disambiguation)
American mobster and trade unionist
Weiner received a call from Jack Ruby. This 12-minute phone call is the only documented contact between the two men. After Ruby killed Lee Harvey Oswald
Irwin_Weiner
Jewish-American organized crime figure
were charged and the murder remains unsolved to this day. Following Jack Ruby's killing of Lee Harvey Oswald in police custody after Oswald had been
David_Yaras
Assassin of John F. Kennedy (1939–1963)
Jack Ruby, on live television in the basement of Dallas Police Headquarters. In September 1964, the Warren Commission concluded that Oswald and Ruby had
Lee_Harvey_Oswald
1992 film
Ruby is a 1992 drama film directed by John Mackenzie, centered on Jack Ruby, the Dallas nightclub owner who shot and killed Lee Harvey Oswald—the accused
Ruby_(1992_film)
Jewish-American organized crime figure (1913-2006)
Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald. His brother Jack Patrick was married to a distant cousin of Ruby. On 25 November 1963, a day after Ruby assassinated
Leonard_Patrick
1963 assassination in Dallas, Texas
Dallas nightclub operator Jack Ruby. Like Kennedy, Oswald was taken to Parkland Memorial Hospital, where he soon died. Ruby was convicted of Oswald's
Assassination of John F. Kennedy
Assassination_of_John_F._Kennedy
American photographer (born 1934)
took a photograph capturing the fatal shooting of Lee Harvey Oswald by Jack Ruby. Jackson won the Pulitzer Prize for Photography for the photograph in
Robert H. Jackson (photographer)
Robert_H._Jackson_(photographer)
American police detective (1918–1995)
Dallas Police Department. He wrestled the gun from nightclub owner Jack Ruby after Ruby shot Lee Harvey Oswald, the suspected assassin of John F. Kennedy
L._C._Graves
American psychiatrist
West frequently worked as a court-appointed psychiatrist and examined Jack Ruby and Patricia Hearst during their trials. West was also active in studying
Louis_Jolyon_West
American lawyer (1907–1996)
damages for his clients.[better source needed] He was also the attorney for Jack Ruby, who shot Lee Harvey Oswald days after the assassination of President
Melvin_Belli
Upcoming film by Roland Joffé
on December 4, 2026. John Travolta as Johnny Roselli Robert Carlyle as Jack Ruby Dermot Mulroney as Charles Nicoletti Jefferson White as Lee Harvey Oswald
November_1963_(film)
President of the United States from 1961 to 1963
presidency. Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested for the assassination, but Jack Ruby shot and killed him two days later. The Federal Bureau of Investigation
John_F._Kennedy
English actress
for the King (2020), the UKTV series I, Jack Wright (2025–) and the Apple TV+ series Star City (2026). Ruby Ashbourne Serkis was born in Hackney, east
Ruby_Ashbourne_Serkis
American political controversy
and arraigned for both murders. On November 24, a nightclub owner named Jack Ruby shot and killed Oswald. Immediately after Kennedy was shot, many people
John F. Kennedy assassination conspiracy theories
John_F._Kennedy_assassination_conspiracy_theories
American physician
Kennedy and he performed autopsies on J. D. Tippit, Lee Harvey Oswald, and Jack Ruby. After being shoved by Kennedy's aides, he stepped aside and allowed Kennedy's
Earl_Rose_(coroner)
American journalist and TV personality
events related to the John F. Kennedy assassination, such as testimony by Jack Ruby. Kilgallen was born in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of newspaper reporter
Dorothy_Kilgallen
Music scene
nihilistic worldview, originally pioneered by New York artists Suicide and Jack Ruby. In 1978, Brian Eno produced the compilation album No New York, which
No_wave
American lawyer (1914–2001)
two notable U.S. court cases of the 20th century: the prosecution of Jack Ruby for killing Lee Harvey Oswald, and the U.S. Supreme Court case that held
Henry_Wade
British post-punk band
The Jack Rubies are an English post-punk and indie rock band formed in London in the late 1980s. Initially active during the C86-era alternative scene
The_Jack_Rubies
1978 television film directed by Mel Stuart
President John F. Kennedy. It stars Michael Lerner and Frederic Forrest. Jack Ruby (Michael Lerner) is a warm-hearted but hot-tempered and patriotic nightclub
Ruby_and_Oswald
American police officer killed on the day of JFK assassination (1924–1963)
was subsequently charged with killing Kennedy, but he was murdered by Jack Ruby, a Dallas nightclub owner, two days later, before he could be tried. In
J._D._Tippit
1963 murder by gunshot
when nightclub owner Jack Ruby, who was standing in a crowd of reporters, emerged with his revolver aimed at Oswald's abdomen. Ruby passed by William Harrison
Murder_of_Lee_Harvey_Oswald
Investigation of President Kennedy's assassination
Harvey Oswald and that Oswald acted entirely alone. It also concluded that Jack Ruby acted alone when he killed Oswald two days later. The Commission's findings
Warren_Commission
1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone
Tippit and arraigned with both murders but is killed by nightclub owner Jack Ruby. New Orleans District Attorney Jim Garrison and his team investigate potential
JFK_(film)
American photojournalist (1923–1975)
Beers was best known for his widely distributed photograph capturing Jack Ruby lunging toward Lee Harvey Oswald a split-second before firing his fatal
Jack_Beers
2007 book by Vincent Bugliosi about the assassination of John F. Kennedy
president John F. Kennedy, focusing on the lives of Lee Harvey Oswald and Jack Ruby. He drew from many sources, including the Warren Report. Bugliosi argues
Reclaiming_History
American police detective (1920–2019)
shot by Jack Ruby. Leavelle prominently appeared in films and photographs of the murder, including one that won a Pulitzer Prize—taken just as Ruby shot
Jim_Leavelle
American actor (born 1945)
National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation (1989). He landed a small role as Jack Ruby in JFK (1991). He co-starred as arcade tycoon Noah Vanderhoff in the film
Brian_Doyle-Murray
American stripper, burlesque dancer (1935–2005)
drug possession. Barr was also in relationships with Mickey Cohen and Jack Ruby. After serving three years in prison, Barr went to South Texas. She returned
Candy_Barr
American journalist (1931–2023)
Lee Harvey Oswald at the Texas Theatre, and the shooting of Oswald by Jack Ruby in the basement of the Dallas Police Headquarters. In a 1976 Texas Monthly
Hugh_Aynesworth
American hitman (1938–2007)
connected to Jack Ruby through Russell Douglas Matthews, a third party with links to organized crime who was known to both Harrelson and Ruby. Lois Gibson
Charles_Harrelson
American bassist
New York City bands during the no wave era. He was a founding member of Jack Ruby, 8-Eyed Spy and the Raybeats, and he worked with James Chance and the
George_Scott_III
Group allegedly involved with the assassination of John F Kennedy
connected to Jack Ruby through Russell Douglas Matthews, a third party with links to organized crime who was known to both Harrelson and Ruby. In September
Three_tramps
1988 novel by Don DeLillo
Dallas police. A few days later, Oswald is murdered in police custody by Jack Ruby, a nightclub owner with underworld connections who was manipulated into
Libra_(novel)
American actress (1941–1963)
purportedly received information about a plan to assassinate the president from Jack Ruby, whom Jones speculated may have known Irv in Chicago in the 1940s. Jones
Karyn_Kupcinet
Hospital in Dallas, Texas
dead: President Kennedy himself; his assassin Lee Harvey Oswald; and Jack Ruby who killed Oswald. The 2013 film Parkland dramatizes the deaths of Kennedy
Parkland_Memorial_Hospital
2013 American film
order to protect Kennedy's dignity. Lee is shot on live television by Jack Ruby and is rushed to Parkland, where he is denied entry into Trauma Room One
Parkland_(film)
Musical artist
3 that was released in 2006. Boris Pearlman joined early no wave band Jack Ruby in 1973, playing viola "electrified...by running it through a personal
Boris_Policeband
Scottish actor (born 1961)
in the 2025 Netflix drama Toxic Town. Carlyle's upcoming roles include Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald in the film November 1963, DCS Dave Cook
Robert_Carlyle
American mobster and trade unionist (1911–1990)
spiritual guidance in the courtroom". On 11 November 1963 Baker was called by Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald, who was charged with assassinating President
Barney_Baker
2016 American thriller miniseries
O'Neill as Arliss Price Annette O'Toole as Edna Price Antoni Corone as Jack Ruby Bob Stephenson as Silent Mike Wilbur Fitzgerald as Captain Will Fritz
11.22.63
Wicked Witch of the West from the Wizard of Oz, and the Colt revolver that Jack Ruby used to kill Lee Harvey Oswald. Since the 1970s, Pugliese and The Pugliese
Anthony_Pugliese
American businessman and convicted felon (1920-1983)
HSCA Volume IX: V. Possible Associations Between Jack Ruby and Organized Crime - F. Profiles of Jack Ruby Associates "DeAngeles among three acquitted by
Allen_Dorfman
Greek footballer and manager (born 1941
who played as defender and a former manager. His nickname was "Ruby" as of Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald, who assassined John F. Kennedy
Giorgos_Kefalidis
Eyewitness to President John F. Kennedy's assassination
of the railroad tracks. She has since stated when she saw a photo of Jack Ruby after his killing of Lee Harvey Oswald she now believes he was the man
Jean_Hill
American madam (born 1965)
shortly before her incarceration for such offenses, she was interviewed by Ruby Wax. Fleiss and model Victoria Sellers produced an instructional DVD titled
Heidi_Fleiss
1980 studio album by Lydia Lunch
Lunch, released on February 9, 1980, by record label ZE. It features Jack Ruby on bass, Douglas Bowne on drums, and Pat Irwin on saxophone, piano and
Queen of Siam (Lydia Lunch album)
Queen_of_Siam_(Lydia_Lunch_album)
American Watergate burglar (1924–1993)
Tropicana Casino who by his own testimony was a known acquaintance of Jack Ruby. Sturgis met up with Castro and his 400 rebels in the Sierra Maestra mountains
Frank_Sturgis
American country singer (1939–2009)
direction of Chet Atkins. Ruby also made some recordings as Ruby Wells with her father and uncle as Johnnie and Jack and Ruby. Her most successful single
Ruby_Wright_(country_singer)
American entertainment production company (1977–1996)
Ruby-Spears Enterprises, Inc. (also known as Ruby-Spears Productions) was an American animation studio founded by veteran writers and the creators of
Ruby-Spears
1978 Jamaican film
life). Lawrence "Jack Ruby" Lindo as himself (record producer) Sister Aloma as herself (wife of L. "Jack Ruby" Lindo, managed Jack Ruby's record store in
Rockers_(1978_film)
American superhero television series (2019–2024)
Swedish triplet assassins working for the Commission. John Kapelos as Jack Ruby (season 2), a famous gangster in Dallas who employs Luther as his bodyguard
The Umbrella Academy (TV series)
The_Umbrella_Academy_(TV_series)
1975 studio album by Burning Spear
better known by his handle taken from the assassin of Lee Harvey Oswald, Jack Ruby. Apparently, Lindo and Burning Spear realized the opening track to this
Marcus_Garvey_(album)
Revolver
Pugliese III of Delray Beach, Florida. It was consigned by Jack Ruby's brother, Earl Ruby. Lee Marvin carried two Colt Cobras while playing Detective-Lieutenant
Colt_Cobra
Harvey Oswald wanted to steal "the Jack Ruby", but then refutes his own idea when Marge tells him that Jack Ruby was a man, not a jewel. JFK: 3 Shots
Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture
Assassination_of_John_F._Kennedy_in_popular_culture
Jewish cemetery in Cook County, Illinois
actress and playwright Richard Elrod, jurist, sheriff, and legislator Jack Ruby, convicted of the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald, who at the time was under
Westlawn_Cemetery
Wife of Lee Harvey Oswald (born 1941)
November 24, Marina was widowed at age 22, when Oswald was murdered by Jack Ruby. Marina asked to go to Parkland Hospital to see Oswald's body. She opened
Marina_Oswald_Porter
1995 novel by James Ellroy
Wisconsin, coercing Jack Ruby into searching Schiffrin's home. While waiting for Ruby, Littell is severely beaten by Bondurant; Ruby had tipped off Bondurant
American_Tabloid
American crime boss (1914-1987)
acquaintance with Jack Ruby, the HSCA ultimately concluded that on the basis of circumstantial evidence, there was a "distinct possibility" that Ruby had met Trafficante
Santo_Trafficante_Jr.
American businessman, investor and banker (1925–1999)
personal purposes. The Garretts hired lawyers Melvin Belli—who had defended Jack Ruby—and Joe Tonahill to defend him. Garrett was sentenced in 1967 to three
Bernard_Garrett
Drawings of court proceedings
courtroom artists was Walt Stewart, whose career began with the trial of Jack Ruby. Over the next 35 years while on retainer by various networks, he covered
Courtroom_sketch
1973 political thriller film by David Miller
the inconvenience of Oswald's survival. Tim approaches nightclub owner Jack Ruby, who stalks and kills Oswald. The plotters assess the political fallout
Executive_Action_(film)
1968 photograph by Eddie Adams
Thích Quảng Đức, whose self-immolation during the war was photographed Jack Ruby Shoots Lee Harvey Oswald, another Pulitzer-winning photo of someone at
Saigon_Execution
American broadcaster (1921–1986)
Jack Ruby. Ruby was both an admirer and friend of McLendon, telling the FBI that McLendon was one of his "six closest friends". McLendon allowed Ruby
Gordon_McLendon
American frontierswoman (1852–1903)
of the plains." I have borne that name up to the present time. "Captain Jack" Crawford served under Generals Wesley Merritt and George Crook. According
Calamity_Jane
Texas Court of Criminal Appeals case
Appeals, the highest criminal appellate court in the State of Texas, that Jack Ruby, real name Jacob Rubenstein, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald, had been
Rubenstein_v._State
Topics referred to by the same term
up Ruby or ruby in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A ruby is a red gemstone. Ruby may also refer to: Ruby, Alaska Ruby, Arizona Ruby, Michigan Ruby, Copiah
Ruby_(disambiguation)
American boxer (1909–1967)
brawler, Ross joined a local gang as a teenager, running errands with Jack Ruby (who would later become world-famous for murdering Lee Harvey Oswald)
Barney_Ross
Surname list
American songwriter and screenwriter Israel Ruby (c. 1888–1983), American attorney and politician Jack Ruby (1911–1967), American businessman and murderer
Ruby_(surname)
1989 studio album by Camper Van Beethoven
released, with tracks like "When I Win the Lottery," "Sweethearts" and "Jack Ruby" providing some humorous political and social commentary. Lowery said
Key_Lime_Pie_(album)
American actor (1933–2019)
Aiello played nightclub owner and Lee Harvey Oswald assassin Jack Ruby in the biopic Ruby (1992), the lead role in Paul Mazursky's film business satire
Danny_Aiello
Australian actress and model (born 1986)
Ruby Rose Langenheim (born 20 March 1986) is an Australian actress, television presenter, and model. She gained prominence for her role in season three
Ruby_Rose
Sheriff in Texas (1949)
have taken custody of Oswald, but instead gained custody of his murderer Jack Ruby. In 1970, Decker resigned from the police department due to poor health
Bill_Decker_(sheriff)
Person of interest in the 1963 assassination of President John F. Kennedy
self-reported appearance. A similar account was given by Kodak technician Jack Harrison, who claimed to have developed a color film for a brunette woman
Babushka_Lady
American lawyer (1902–1988)
more than Jack Ruby". However his representation lasted for only a few days before he quit over disagreements on legal strategy with Ruby's family. Famed
Percy_Foreman
2013 American TV series or program
Brian Hutchison as USSS Special Agent Winston Lawson Casey Siemaszko as Jack Ruby Antoinette LaVecchia as Lady Bird Johnson Boris McGiver as FBI Special
Killing_Kennedy_(film)
second season, during the 1960s in Dallas, Luther begins to work for Jack Ruby as a club security guard and as an underground fighter. In the comic’s
List of The Umbrella Academy characters
List_of_The_Umbrella_Academy_characters
Name list
(1931–2004), English playwright Jack Roush (born 1942), American founder, CEO, and co-owner of Roush Fenway Racing Jack Ruby (1911–1967), American nightclub
Jack_(given_name)
Television series
Kennedy as Allen Dulles James Lancaster as Kenneth Parkinson Jack Lindine as Jack Ruby Gary Lockwood as Chief Justice Earl Warren Tim Michael McDougall
Dark_Skies_(TV_series)
Act of preventing and punishing crimes without legal authority
notorious Afghan prison, before being pardoned in 2007. On November 24, 1963, Jack Ruby killed Lee Harvey Oswald. Oswald was arrested on November 22, roughly
Vigilantism
Unverified person
what he thought was a human face in the shadowed background, Mack contacted Jack White—a friend and darkroom technician—to study the photograph. Upon enhancement
Badge_Man
1976 studio album by Burning Spear
worthy follow-up, though less innovative and incendiary. produced by Jack Ruby, Man in the Hills is a simple and unadorned album, with songs that reminisce
Man_in_the_Hills
Experimental rock music mixed with noise
Theoretical Girls, Suicide, the Notekillers, Red Transistor, the Static and Jack Ruby were also influential to the scene. During the 1980s, Big Black, Sonic
Noise_rock
1991 book by American attorney Mark Lane
transported guns from Miami to Dallas where she met Hunt, Frank Sturgis, and Jack Ruby. In the book, Lane states that the CIA arranged the assassination of Kennedy
Plausible_Denial
American mobster (1910–1993)
presence of "credible associations relating both Lee Harvey Oswald and Jack Ruby to figures having a relationship, albeit tenuous, with Marcello's crime
Carlos_Marcello
American actor (1941–2023)
nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as Jack Lipnick in Barton Fink (1991). Lerner also played Arnold Rothstein in Eight
Michael_Lerner_(actor)
20th-century American mafia leader and businessman
as was Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald. Ruby was a friend of Campisi's and Campisi was likewise a visitor to Ruby's strip club. Ruby dined at
Joseph_Campisi
American-Jamaican singer (born 1990)
States. His grandfather was the noted Jamaican reggae producer Lawrence "Jack Ruby" Lindo. Kingston was discovered on YouTube by Matt Tobin at Beluga Heights
Sean_Kingston
1977 American TV series or program
The film explores a scenario where Lee Harvey Oswald was not killed by Jack Ruby and stands trial for the murder of President John F. Kennedy. The film
The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film)
The_Trial_of_Lee_Harvey_Oswald_(1977_film)
German breed of dog
Picasso & Lump recounts the relationship between the artist and the dog. Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald, had a Dachshund named Sheba, which he
Dachshund
American ska band
several guest appearances, and Deejay Andrew "Jack Ruby Jr." Lindo, son of Jamaican producer Jack Ruby, was also a long-time member. Reiter joined the
The_Toasters
American singer-songwriter
the duo Sam & Ruby, whose album was named Associated Press Album of the Year in 2009. Amanfu is also known for her collaborations with Jack White in his
Ruby_Amanfu
American comedian, singer and author (1946–2025)
Following high school, Roman worked in Dallas-area nightclubs owned by Jack Ruby as "Lulu Roman, the World's Biggest Go-Go Dancer." Among her fans was
Lulu_Roman
Canadian-American actress, dancer, and singer (1909–1993)
Ethel Ruby Keeler (August 25, 1909 – February 28, 1993) was a Canadian and American actress, dancer, and singer who was paired on-screen with Dick Powell
Ruby_Keeler
American actress (born 1965)
she starred alongside Danny Aiello and others in John Mackenzie's Ruby, about Jack Ruby. Fenn played the part of ambitious stripper Sheryl Ann DuJean, a
Sherilyn_Fenn
travel, tourism, insurance
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travel, tourism, insurance