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Dutch East Indies (present day Indonesia) political party
The Indonesian Fascist Party (Indonesian: Partai Fasis Indonesia, Dutch: Partij Fascist Indonesia or Indonesische Fascistische Partij, PFI) was a short-lived
Indonesian_Fascist_Party
Indonesian political parties act, political parties' ideologies "must not be against Pancasila" and "is an explanation of Pancasila". The Indonesian political
List of political parties in Indonesia
List_of_political_parties_in_Indonesia
Javanese accountant, intellectual and politician
politician in the Dutch East Indies. He founded the short-lived Indonesian Fascist Party in 1933. Notonindito was born into an elite family in Rembang,
Notonindito
with the Indonesian National Party and founded his own party which he called the Partai Fasis Indonesia (Indonesian Fascist Party). The party was said
Fascism_in_Asia
Political party in Indonesia (1914–1966)
The Communist Party of Indonesia (Indonesian: Partai Komunis Indonesia, Indonesian pronunciation: ['partaɪ koˈmunɪs indo'nesija], PKI, [ˈpekai̯]) was a
Communist_Party_of_Indonesia
Political party
Brielle and Gorinchem List of political parties in Indonesia Indo people Indonesian Fascist Party van Leeuwen, Lizzy (2 September 2009). "De politieke
National Socialist Movement in the Dutch East Indies
National_Socialist_Movement_in_the_Dutch_East_Indies
Post–World War II ideology
ideas of "Indonesia Mulia" (esteemed Indonesia) and "Indonesia Raya" (great Indonesia) in the former Dutch colony. The first fascist party was the Partai
Neo-fascism
Political party in the Dutch East Indies (1937–1942)
The Indonesian People's Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan Rakyat Indonesia), better known as Gerindo, was a left-wing and nationalist political party in the
Gerindo
Government of Indonesia, 1967–1998
The New Order (Indonesian: Orde Baru, abbreviated Orba) was the regime of the second Indonesian President Suharto from his rise to power in 1966 until
New_Order_(Indonesia)
Dutch Nazi movement and political party
ˈneːdərlɑnt]; NSB) was a Dutch fascist and later Nazi political organisation that eventually became a political party. As a parliamentary party participating in legislative
National Socialist Movement (Netherlands)
National_Socialist_Movement_(Netherlands)
Opposition to fascism
Anti-fascism is a political movement in opposition to fascist ideologies, groups, and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was
Anti-fascism
Anti-communist killings and unrest in Indonesia
genocide, were instigated by the Indonesian Army under Suharto. Research and declassified documents demonstrate the Indonesian authorities received support
Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66
Indonesian_mass_killings_of_1965–66
Symbol of anti-fascism
left-wing politicians from Belgium, France, and Spain. Other left-wing, anti-fascist, and resistance groups have used red triangle or red wedge symbols that
Red_triangle_(badge)
German paramilitary organization
organisations of both the fascist National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP), i.e. the Nazi Party, and the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) and established
Iron_Front
Indonesian politician and journalist (1907–1948)
of the Indonesian People's Movement (Gerindo). Under Amir's leadership, the party was considered a radical leftist anti-fascist political party, influenced
Amir_Sjarifuddin
Series of anti-government protests
throughout several cities in Indonesia. The first wave of protests were launched on 17 February 2025 by the All-Indonesian Students' Union (BEM SI), together
2025–2026_Indonesian_protests
Distinctive clothing worn by members of a political movement
Croatia The Blackshirts, Fascist paramilitary groups in Fascist Italy The British Union of Fascists, a fascist political party of the 1930s in the United
Political_uniform
Political party in Indonesia
The Socialist Party of Indonesia (Indonesian: Partai Sosialis Indonesia, Parsi) was a socialist political party in Indonesia. It was founded at a meeting
Socialist Party of Indonesia (Parsi)
Socialist_Party_of_Indonesia_(Parsi)
1963–1966 military conflict
contingent of 120 from the Indonesian intelligence agency and a small cadre trained in China. The PKI (Indonesian Communist Party) was firmly in evidence
Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
Indonesia–Malaysia_confrontation
transitional, and underground tenures: Communist Party of Indonesia 30 September Movement Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66 Leadership during the ISDV
List of leaders of the Communist Party of Indonesia
List_of_leaders_of_the_Communist_Party_of_Indonesia
Military parade in Beijing, China
admiration, stating that as an Indonesian, she is proud to see her president stand together with "World Tigers". Similarly, Indonesian netizens in Twitter reacted
2025_China_Victory_Day_Parade
Opposition to fascism after World War II
ænˈtiːfə/), anti-fascist movements and anti-fascist action networks, saw the development of political movements describing themselves as anti-fascist and in opposition
Post–World War II anti-fascism
Post–World_War_II_anti-fascism
Period of Spanish history (1936–1975)
Francoist Spain (Spanish: España franquista), also known as Fascist Spain, Falangist Spain, the Franco regime, or the Franco dictatorship, officially
Francoist_Spain
Indonesian statesman and independence leader (1909–1966)
briefly the secretary of the Perhimpoenan Indonesia (Indonesian Association), an organization of Indonesian students in the Netherlands. Sjahrir was also
Sutan_Sjahrir
Puppet state of Nazi Germany (1943–1945)
incarnation of the Italian Fascist state, led by the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini and his reformed Republican Fascist Party. The newly founded state
Italian_Social_Republic
Proposed political order by Nazi Germany
the Reich. Local fascist movements, such as the National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark and the National Socialist Workers' Party (Sweden), proposed
New_Order_(Nazism)
Japanese businessman, politician and philanthropist (1899–1995)
a part in the 1966 overthrow of Indonesia's President Sukarno. Sasakawa stated once: "I am the world's richest fascist." Sasakawa supported the controversial
Ryōichi_Sasakawa
Political refugees in Albania
wing of the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI). According to professor Justus van der Kroef there were about forty Indonesian communists staying in Tirana
Indonesian communist exiles in Tirana
Indonesian_communist_exiles_in_Tirana
90s and released in 2001 pertaining to the Indonesian Army's fight against the Indonesian Communist Party, the U.S. Embassy originally stated that 50–100
CIA_activities_in_Indonesia
Indonesian politician (1936–2021)
Previously, he served as secretary-general of the Indonesian Christian Party and Indonesian Democratic Party. He is the father of politician Maruarar Sirait
Sabam_Sirait
Machine (in Indonesian) Farmer arrested after wearing shirt with hammer and sickle Archived 11 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine (in Indonesian) Undang Undang
Bans_on_communist_symbols
Italian combatant organizations opposed to Nazi-Fascism
officially recognize the anti-fascist militia and maintained a non-violent, legalist strategy, while the Communist Party of Italy (PCd'I) ordered its members
Italian_resistance_movement
Series of mass protest
riots of Indonesia May 2019 Jakarta protests and riots Indonesian Criminal Code Protest 2024 Indonesian local election law protests 2025 Indonesian protests
2019 Indonesian protests and riots
2019_Indonesian_protests_and_riots
Far-right political party in the Netherlands
feared the rise of communism, anti-militarism and the Indonesian independence movement. The party wanted a national reawakening, which would rekindle values
Alliance for National Reconstruction
Alliance_for_National_Reconstruction
Extreme form of nationalism
Czechoslovakia, National Fascist Community Finland: Patriotic People's Movement Germany: Nazi Party, German National People's Party, German Right Party Greece: Freethinkers'
Ultranationalism
Italian phrase meaning "to live dangerously"
it in August 1924 as a motto of Fascist Party. At the inaugural session of the National Council of the Fascist Party, he proclaimed: A German philosopher
Vivere_pericoloso
Greek military officer and politician (1871–1941)
conventional authoritarian-conservative dictatorship, or a regime with a strong fascist component. On 28 October 1940, Metaxas rejected an ultimatum imposed by
Ioannis_Metaxas
Radical right-wing nationalist ideology
attempt to hammer a square peg into a round hole or a mischievous act of fascist Dadaism'", national-anarchism "appears as one of many groupuscular responses
National-anarchism
Honduras Democratic Party – Hymne Partai Demokrat Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle – Hymne PDI Perjuangan Indonesian Solidarity Party – Hymne PSI National
List_of_political_party_songs
President of Indonesia from 1967 to 1998
27 January 2008) was an Indonesian general and politician who served as the second and longest-serving president of Indonesia from 1967 to 1998. Suharto
Suharto
Argentine political terrorist group (1973–1976)
Anticomunista Argentina, usually known as Triple A or AAA) was an Argentine fascist political paramilitary group operated by a sector of the Federal Police
Argentine Anticommunist Alliance
Argentine_Anticommunist_Alliance
Political alignment in the right-wing spectrum
International Conference of Fascist Parties in 1932 and the Fascist International Congress in 1934. During the 1934 Fascist International Conference, the
Far-right_politics
Major alliance of World War II
territories into a client state of Indonesia and sought alliance with Indonesian nationalists including future Indonesian President Sukarno, however these
Axis_powers
Political party in Sudan
ISBN 978-2-86978-051-4. The New Middle East. New Middle East. 1971. p. 25. Indonesian Tribune. Indonesia Progresif. 1969. p. 17. Colin Legum; Africa Research, Ltd (1987)
Sudanese Communist Party – Revolutionary Leadership
Sudanese_Communist_Party_–_Revolutionary_Leadership
Civil unrest from 30 July to 5 August 2024
fascist political party Britain First. The riots were also supported by the neo-Nazi organisation British Movement and the far-right political party National
2024_United_Kingdom_riots
Indonesian activist (1923–2011)
prominent Indonesian activist who fought for the independence of the country and supported women's rights. She was involved in the anti-fascist and anti-war
Umi_Sardjono
Prime Minister of Italy since 2022
Front, the youth wing of the Italian Social Movement (MSI), a neo-fascist political party founded in 1946 by followers of Italian fascism. She later became
Giorgia_Meloni
Propaganda term used to refer to the Western Bloc
States. During the Second World War, the term was primarily used against fascist states. During the Cold War, the term referred more broadly to all liberal
Free_World
incident occurred during Indonesian national team training at the stadium. The Israeli club Beitar Jerusalem has far-right, fascist, Zionist and racist associations
Association football and politics
Association_football_and_politics
Ruling party of Iran (1975–1978)
The Resurrection Party of the Iranian Nation, simply known as the Rastakhiz Party, was Iran's sole legal and ruling political party from 2 March 1975 until
Rastakhiz_Party
1997 geopolitical book by Aleksandr Dugin
textbook on key Russian elites testifies to the worrisome rise of neo-fascist ideas and sentiments during the late Yeltsin and the Putin period". Historian
Foundations_of_Geopolitics
Major faction in the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939
Spanish fascism was not centered in a fascist party, but was established by the unity of the right-wing groups and parties and the military rebels, which formed
Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)
Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)
1949–1962 Dutch possession in Oceania
ethnic group from the people of Indonesia and thus should not be absorbed into the Indonesian state. The Indonesian Republic, as successor state to the
Dutch_New_Guinea
American political party
Browder as it played a key role in labor organizing and anti-fascist movements. The party's involvement in strikes helped establish it as a formidable force
Communist_Party_USA
Symbol of communism
Retrieved 12 November 2013. "Indonesian activist jailed for advocating communism". ucanews.com. Retrieved 16 February 2019. "Indonesia's 'Anti-Communism' Law
Hammer_and_sickle
1954 U.S. law criminalizing membership in communist organizations and supporting them
August 24, 1954, that outlawed the Communist Party USA and criminalized membership in or support for the party or "Communist-action organizations", on the
Communist_Control_Act_of_1954
Communist insurgency in Malaysia
training at Indonesian camps. At that time, President Sukarno was pro-communist and anti-Western. As with Sukarno and the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI),
Communist insurgency in Sarawak
Communist_insurgency_in_Sarawak
World War II-era relations
1945, Belgium had many fascist groups and parties, such as Vlaamsch Nationaal Verbond and many others. Nazi Germany and fascist groups had moved to Belgium
Foreign relations of the Axis powers
Foreign_relations_of_the_Axis_powers
Post-WWII Nazi-inspired ideologies
making a fascist salute. The party still celebrates 14 March, the anniversary of the founding of the fascist first Slovak Republic. In 2020, party leader
Neo-Nazism
German state from 1933 to 1945
far-right fascist political party that arose during the social and financial upheavals that occurred following the end of World War I. The Party remained
Nazi_Germany
1931 of the New Guard in Sydney and its offshoot, the Centre Party in 1933. These proto-fascist groups were monarchist, anti-communist and authoritarian in
Far-right politics in Australia
Far-right_politics_in_Australia
Indonesian protest song
joined the Indonesian Student Solidarity for Democracy (SMID; Solidaritas Mahasiswa Indonesia untuk Demokrasi) and the People's Democratic Party (PRD). During
Buruh_Tani
Indonesian statesman and economist (1911–1989)
the Indonesian rupiah. Despite his socialist views, he joined the Islamic Masyumi party. In December 1948, a Dutch offensive captured the Indonesian revolutionary
Sjafruddin_Prawiranegara
Political party in Germany (1919–1946/1956)
considering all other parties in the Weimar Republic to be "fascists". The KPD was banned in the Weimar Republic one day after the Nazi Party emerged triumphant
Communist_Party_of_Germany
Supporting one geopolitical side against all others
to build broad anti-fascist alliances. In this view, the world was divided into fascist and anti-fascist camps: First bloc: Fascist powers, including Germany
Campism
Sena Indonesia: Catholic Party, Indonesian Christian Party, League of Supporters of Indonesian Independence, Islamic Education Movement, Masyumi Party Iran:
List of right-wing political parties
List_of_right-wing_political_parties
Nazi policies regarding the role of women in German society
In Nazi Germany, women were subject to doctrines of Nazism by the Nazi Party (NSDAP), which promoted exclusion of women from the political and academic
Women_in_Nazi_Germany
Stance in occupied countries in World War II
Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945. In the Indonesian National Revolution that followed, 903 Japanese nationals volunteered for the Indonesian
Collaboration with the Empire of Japan
Collaboration_with_the_Empire_of_Japan
Dutch colonial administration over Indonesia, raising public awareness of the brutality inflicted against the Indonesian people. His works, including the
Anarchism_in_Indonesia
Political party in India
The Communist Party of India (CPI) is a political party in India. The CPI considers the 26 December 1925 Kanpur conference as its foundation date. Between
Communist_Party_of_India
British far-right author (1876–1960)
"open question". Before World War II, Webster was involved in British fascist groups. Born in 1876, in the North London stately home Trent Park, Webster
Nesta_Helen_Webster
Period of social and political turmoil in Italy
violent struggles between militant neo-fascist and far-left organizations, as well as the Italian state. Neo-fascist groups pursued a campaign of indiscriminate
Years_of_Lead_(Italy)
International left-wing anthem
tvonenews.com (in Indonesian). 1 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2026. "Pramoedya Dilepas dengan Lagu Komunis Internasionale". detiknews (in Indonesian). Retrieved
The_Internationale
Authoritarian regime
86; Indonesian Dictator Brought Order and Bloodshed". The New York Times. Gittings, John (28 January 2008). "Obituary: Suharto, former Indonesian dictator:
Right-wing_dictatorship
which led to the Chinese Civil War. The Kuomintang received support from fascist organizations within China such as the Blue Shirts Society, as well as
Anti-communism_in_China
Persecution by the White movement during the Russian Civil War
Lenin's Hanging Order Red Terror Russian famine of 1921–22 Russian Fascist Party Terrorism and the Soviet Union White Terror (disambiguation) Suny, Ronald
White_Terror_(Russia)
Organization coordinating policy priorities and candidates for government positions
conservative parties. Socialist, communist, feminist, anarchist, fascist, and nationalist parties are more recent developments, largely entering political competitions
Political_party
Dutch radical right-wing political activist of Indo/Croatian background
"Stormfront". Anti-fascist research group Kafka. October 2005. Archived from the original on February 23, 2008. (in Dutch) "Virginia Kapic". Anti-fascist research
Virginia_Kapić
Stance in occupied countries in World War II
French-speaking Wallonia, Léon Degrelle's Rexist Party, a pre-war authoritarian and Catholic Fascist political party, became the VNV's Walloon equivalent, although
Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy
Collaboration_with_Nazi_Germany_and_Fascist_Italy
Dutch Nazi Politician and collaborator (1894–1946)
Mussert-Dutch Fascist". 28 November 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2019. See World War II casualties See World War II casualties#endnote Indonesia "Dutch Nazi
Anton_Mussert
Colours used to represent a political ideology, movement or party
because it was the official colour of the National Fascist Party. As a result, modern Italian parties would not use black as their political colour; however
Political_colour
Topics referred to by the same term
(Portugal), a neo-fascist party that existed between 1978 and 1982 New Order (Venezuela), a far-right revolutionary nationalist political party 1974–2002 Ordine
New_Order
medals, uniforms or other memorabilia is not illegal in Austria. Other fascist insignia banned in Austria include Ustaše symbols that have been prominent
Bans_on_Nazi_symbols
Reactionary German paramilitants
nationalists in Germany: the production of fascist potentials, 1912–28". In Blinkhorn, Martin (ed.). Fascists and Conservatives: The Radical Right and the
Freikorps
Sometimes called the August Raid, or in Indonesian the Razia Agustus (August Razzia), this was a move by the Indonesian government, led by the Soekiman Cabinet
1951 mass arrests in Indonesia
1951_mass_arrests_in_Indonesia
1941–1945 puppet state of Germany and Italy
Međimurje. During its entire existence, the NDH was governed as a one-party state by the fascist Ustaše organization under its Poglavnik, Ante Pavelić. The regime
Independent_State_of_Croatia
Political party in Russia
and denazification" of Ukraine. The party framed the conflict as that between the Ukrainian Banderites and fascists, who have been perpetrating genocide
Communist Party of the Russian Federation
Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation
Political system
scholars agree that a fascist regime is foremost an authoritarian form of government, although not all authoritarian regimes are fascist. While authoritarianism
Authoritarianism
1936–1939 civil war in Spain
conservative Carlists, and the Falange Española de las JONS, a fascist political party. However, rebelling units in almost all important cities did not
Spanish_Civil_War
Primary intelligence agency of Indonesia
The State Intelligence Agency (Indonesian: Badan Intelijen Negara), commonly referred to as BIN, is Indonesia's primary intelligence agency. The BIN is
State Intelligence Agency (Indonesia)
State_Intelligence_Agency_(Indonesia)
Anti-communist epithet directed at the Chinese Communist Party
an anti-communist epithet directed at members of the Chinese Communist Party. The term originated from the Nationalist government in 1927 during the
Communist_bandit
Balinese name Nyoman Sukarma. Polak was then recruited into the Indonesian Socialist Party (PSI) led by former Prime Minister Sutan Sjahrir. However, in
Johan Bernard Abraham Fortunatus Mayor Polak
Johan_Bernard_Abraham_Fortunatus_Mayor_Polak
Political party in Greece
founded Communist Parties to oppose the rise of the Fascist movements in Europe. In 1934, the Comintern decreed that anti-fascist fronts be formed internationally
Communist_Party_of_Greece
Political party
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbr. CPI(M)) is a Marxist–Leninist political party in India. It is the largest communist party in India in terms
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)
1946 movement in Indonesia
armed pergerakan groups (Indonesian nationalists). To the opportunistic pergerakan militants (especially Communist Party of Indonesia leaders Abdoe'lxarim
East_Sumatra_revolution
a list of political parties by reported number of members. These reported membership numbers are usually claimed by the parties themselves and are not
List of largest political parties
List_of_largest_political_parties
American anti-communist organization
Communism memorial faces call to remove over 330 names linked to Nazis, fascists". Ottawa Citizen. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved
Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation
Victims_of_Communism_Memorial_Foundation
Critique of Eastern Bloc society
mouthpiece for Party ideas and slogans, it is not so much a human being as a vessel that is filled and emptied at the direction of the Party". In their articles
Homo_Sovieticus
Uprising against Portuguese colonial rule in East Timor
of 14 Indonesian men from a rebel movement known as Permesta (Total Struggle) fled from Kupang, West Timor, after being defeated by the Indonesian central
1959_Viqueque_rebellion
Far-right protest and riot in France
political left claimed it was a fascist coup d'état attempt, leading to the creation of several left-wing anti-fascist organizations such as the Comité
6_February_1934_crisis
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY
INDONESIAN FASCIST-PARTY