Search references for ERWIN CHARGAFF. Phrases containing ERWIN CHARGAFF
See searches and references containing ERWIN CHARGAFF!ERWIN CHARGAFF
American biochemist (1905–2002)
Erwin Chargaff (11 August 1905 – 20 June 2002) was an Austro-Hungarian-born American biochemist, writer, and professor of biochemistry at Columbia University
Erwin_Chargaff
Two rules about the percentage of A, C, G, and T in DNA strands
Chargaff's rules (given by Erwin Chargaff) state that in the DNA of any species and any organism, the amount of guanine should be equal to the amount
Chargaff's_rules
Canadian-American physician
influenced Erwin Chargaff, who upon reading those words dedicated his work to identify a "chemistry of heredity" which he later elucidated in Chargaff's rules
Oswald_Avery
English physicist and biologist (1916–2004)
cytosine and the amount of adenine is equal to thymine. A visit by Erwin Chargaff to England, in 1952, reinforced the salience of this important fact
Francis_Crick
Separation of chemicals, often colored, on paper
constituents of plants and for their separation and identification. Erwin Chargaff credits in Weintraub's history of the man the 1944 article by Consden
Paper_chromatography
1953 scientific paper on DNA
was not publicly accepted either by Crick or Wilkins. Furthermore, Erwin Chargaff also printed a rather "unsympathetic review" of Watson's book in the
Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
Molecular_Structure_of_Nucleic_Acids:_A_Structure_for_Deoxyribose_Nucleic_Acid
Molecule that carries genetic information
(Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment). Erwin Chargaff developed and published observations now known as Chargaff's rules, stating that in DNA from any species
DNA
Topics referred to by the same term
Erwin may refer to: Erwin Chargaff (1905–2002), Austrian biochemist Erwin Chemerinsky (born 1953), American legal scholar Erwin Dold (1919–2012), German
Erwin
1944 microbiology experiment
implications—that Avery may have isolated the gene itself as pure DNA. Biochemist Erwin Chargaff, geneticist H. J. Muller and others praised the result as establishing
Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment
Avery–MacLeod–McCarty_experiment
1952, when Erwin Chargaff visited Cambridge and inspired Crick with a description of experiments Chargaff had published in 1947. Chargaff had observed
History_of_molecular_biology
British X-ray crystallographer (1920–1958)
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Rosalind_Franklin
Book by James Watson
in-depth analyses by Peter Medawar, Robert K. Merton, and Andre Lwoff. Erwin Chargaff declined permission to reprint his unsympathetic review from the March
The_Double_Helix
Chemical compound
2-aminoethylphosphate (Ca-AEP or Ca-2AEP) is a compound discovered by the biochemist Erwin Chargaff in 1941.[citation needed] It is the calcium salt of phosphorylethanolamine
Calcium_2-aminoethylphosphate
American biochemist (1869–1940)
of adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. Before the later work of Erwin Chargaff, it was widely thought that DNA was organized into repeating tetranucleotides
Phoebus_Levene
1952 X-ray diffraction photograph of DNA
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Photo_51
British actor (1926–2004)
Silanus 1 episode 1979 Churchill and the Generals King George VI TV movie 1985 Plenty Begley 1986 Defence of the Realm Pugh 1987 Life Story Erwin Chargaff
Lyndon_Brook
British physicist (1926–2015)
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Raymond_Gosling
Structure formed by double-stranded molecules
Herbert Wilson, and base-pairing chemical and biochemical information by Erwin Chargaff. Before this, Linus Pauling—who had already accurately characterised
Nucleic_acid_double_helix
Chlorella and carbon dioxide labeled with carbon-14 (14CO2) (1945–1954). Erwin Chargaff disproves the "tetranucleoide theory" of DNA structure and determines
List_of_experiments
1961 scientific experiment instrumental in deciphering the genetic code
that DNA was responsible for transferring genetic information. Later, Erwin Chargaff (1950) discovered that the makeup of DNA differs from one species to
Nirenberg and Matthaei experiment
Nirenberg_and_Matthaei_experiment
American molecular biologist
Mirsky's efforts were successful. Avery did not win the prize, despite Erwin Chargaff assertion that Avery's work was worth two Nobel Prizes. Mirsky became
Alfred_Mirsky
neurobiologist, studied allosteric proteins Erwin Chargaff (1905–2002), Austrian-born US biochemist, Chargaff's rules led to the double helix Brian Charlesworth
List_of_geneticists
theoretical biologist, philosopher of science, and pioneer of systems theory Erwin Chargaff, biochemist Carl Cori, born in Prague, Austria-Hungary, biochemist,
List_of_Austrian_scientists
Branch of biology that studies biological systems at the molecular level
1919 as a result of his biochemical experiments on yeast. In 1950, Erwin Chargaff expanded on the work of Levene and elucidated a few critical properties
Molecular_biology
activists Vladimir Vernadsky, mineralogist, biochemist Aleksandr Bogomolets Erwin Chargaff Theodosius Dobzhansky Katherine Esau Dmitri Ivanovsky Trofim Lysenko
List_of_people_from_Ukraine
Hodgkin discovered the three-dimensional structure of penicillin. 1948 – Erwin Chargaff showed that in DNA the number of guanine units equals the number of
Timeline of biology and organic chemistry
Timeline_of_biology_and_organic_chemistry
One of five Nobel Prizes established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel
work from others, such as Alec Stokes and Herbert Wilson. In addition, Erwin Chargaff, Oswald Avery, and Rosalind Franklin (whose key DNA x-ray crystallography
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine
City in Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine
Chernivtsi Paul Celan (1920–1970), German-language poet and translator Erwin Chargaff (1905–2002), Jewish biochemist Eugen Ehrlich (1862–1922), Jewish jurist
Chernivtsi
British bacteriologist (1877–1941)
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Frederick_Griffith
1973—Daniel I. Arnon, Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr. 1974—Britton Chance, Erwin Chargaff, James V. Neel, James A. Shannon 1975—Hallowell Davis, Paul Gyorgy,
List of National Medal of Science laureates
List_of_National_Medal_of_Science_laureates
Adages and sayings named after a person
amount of adenine is equal to thymine. Discovered by Austrian chemist Erwin Chargaff. Charles's law, one of the gas laws in physics, states that at constant
List of laws named after people
List_of_laws_named_after_people
1987 British television film
Vittorio Luzzati Geoffrey Chater as Lawrence Bragg Lyndon Brook as Erwin Chargaff Betsy Brantley as Elizabeth Watson (James Watson's sister) Anthony Benson
Life_Story_(film)
Historian. Special convocation. Hugh Carey LL.D. Governor of New York State Erwin Chargaff Sc.D. Biochemist; Awarded National Medal of Science in 1974 Walter Gellhorn
List of Columbia University honorary degree and commencement prize recipients
List_of_Columbia_University_honorary_degree_and_commencement_prize_recipients
Vesicles found outside cells
from blood plasma were reported to have procoagulant properties by Erwin Chargaff and Randolph West in 1946. The platelet derivation and lipid-containing
Extracellular_vesicle
Scientific study of genes at the molecular level
of transformation appears to be repair of genomic damage. In 1950, Erwin Chargaff derived rules that offered evidence of DNA being the genetic material
Molecular_genetics
British television documentary series
biochemist Erwin Chargaff, of Columbia University, had dinner with Watson and Crick, and although he largely disliked the pair, he explained his Chargaff's rules
DNA:_The_Story_of_Life
Austrian award
Schöne, philologist; Günther Wilke, chemist 1994: Josef Mikl, painter; Erwin Chargaff, chemist 1995: Horst Stein, conductor 1996: Siegfried Josef Bauer, meteorologist
Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
Austrian_Decoration_for_Science_and_Art
Cemetery in Queens, New York
Bialostotzky Jeanette Goodman Brill Abraham Cahan Roger C. Carmel Erwin Chargaff Betty Comden Hasye Cooperman William Edlin Morris Feinstone Leo Frank
Mount Carmel Cemetery (Queens)
Mount_Carmel_Cemetery_(Queens)
Hierarchical outline list of articles related to genetics
Lawrie Tatum George Wells Beadle Oswald Theodore Avery Colin McLeod Erwin Chargaff Barbara McClintock James Watson Francis Crick Francis Collins Walter
Outline_of_genetics
American surgeon
Quick) "Studies on the chemistry of blood coagulation" (1936, with Erwin Chargaff and Frederic W. Bancroft) "Modified Kondoleon operation for sclerosed
Margaret_Stanley-Brown
Gymnasium (school) school in Vienna, Austria
(physicist, mathematician, philosopher) Eduard Helly † (mathematician) Erwin Chargaff † (biochemist) Julius Tandler † (physician, politician) Hermann von
Gymnasium_Wasagasse
American physician and inventor (1936–2022)
previously denied a share of the Nobel. However, he had to admit that Erwin Chargaff, whose two rules were instrumental in the discovery of DNA's structure
Raymond_Damadian
Chinese-American biochemist and author
she was a researcher at Columbia University working for Professor Erwin Chargaff, who was noted for his groundbreaking work on DNA. For 25 years Dr.
Lin_Hsiang-ju
Over- or under-abundance of guanine and cytosine in a particular region of DNA or RNA
were defined as: GC skew = (G - C)/(G + C) AT skew = (A − T)/(A + T) Erwin Chargaff's work in 1950 demonstrated that, in DNA, the bases guanine and cytosine
GC_skew
American historian of molecular biology (1931–2011)
1016/0167-5699(92)90076-j. PMID 1362059. Judson, H. (1993). "Frederick Sanger, Erwin Chargaff, and the metamorphosis of specificity". Gene. 135 (1–2): 19–23. doi:10
Horace_Freeland_Judson
the DNA structure: Francis Crick, James D. Watson, Rosalind Franklin, Erwin Chargaff, Oswald Avery 1971–1973 discovery of opiate receptors: Candace Pert
List of scientific priority disputes
List_of_scientific_priority_disputes
develop a method of detecting ATP. Erwin Chargaff (1905–2002). Austrian-American biochemist at Columbia, known for Chargaff's rules, according to the first
List_of_biochemists
Day of the year
1985) 1902 – Christian de Castries, French general (died 1991) 1905 – Erwin Chargaff, Austrian-American biochemist and academic (died 2002) 1905 – Ernst
August_11
discovers transposons in maize. 1950: Erwin Chargaff determined the pairing method of nitrogenous bases. Chargaff and his team studied the DNA from multiple
Timeline of the history of genetics
Timeline_of_the_history_of_genetics
(1956, 1960), heart attack. Heinz Bigler, 76, Swiss football player. Erwin Chargaff, 96, Austro-Hungarian biochemist. Cecil Cole, 82, American baseball
Deaths_in_June_2002
Amateur scientific research
Paul Feyerabend called for a "democratization of science". Biochemist Erwin Chargaff advocated a return to science by nature-loving amateurs in the tradition
Citizen_science
Marianne Grunberg-Manago 1965 - Honor Bridget Fell 1964 - André Lwoff 1963 - Erwin Chargaff 1962 - François Jacob and Jacques Monod 1961 - Francis Crick
Grand Prix Charles-Leopold Mayer
Grand_Prix_Charles-Leopold_Mayer
Influential hypothesis about DNA by Phoebus Levene
PMID 17794264. Martynas Yčas (1969) The Biological Code, page 19 Chargaff, Erwin; Zamenhof, Stephen; Green, Charlotte (1950). "Composition of human
Tetranucleotide_hypothesis
Austrian chemist (1891–1971)
Fritz Pregl Prize (1931) Weizmann Prize (1951) Scientific career Doctoral advisor Wilhelm Schlenk Doctoral students Erwin Chargaff Cláudio Costa Neto
Fritz_Feigl
Berkeley 1986 Britton Chance (died 2010) University of Pennsylvania 1954 Erwin Chargaff (died 2002) Columbia University 1965 Aaron Ciechanover Technion-Israel
List of members of the National Academy of Sciences (biochemistry)
List_of_members_of_the_National_Academy_of_Sciences_(biochemistry)
biochemical evidence for the nucleotide base-pairing ([A---T]; [C---G]), or Chargaff's rules. Although such initial studies of DNA structures with the help of
Molecular_models_of_DNA
contained repeating phosphate and deoxyribose sugar groups. The biochemist Erwin Chargaff found that adenine and thymine always paired while cytosine and guanine
Eukaryotic chromosome structure
Eukaryotic_chromosome_structure
British physicist (1905–1984)
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
John_Randall_(physicist)
Day of the year
Fadiman, American game show host, author, and critic (born 1902) 2002 – Erwin Chargaff, Austrian-American biochemist and academic (born 1905) 2002 – Tinus
June_20
org. April 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020. "Nomination Archive – Erwin Chargaff". NobelPrize.org. April 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020. "Nomination
List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
List_of_nominees_for_the_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry
British physicist
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Alec_Stokes
his book Bird Studies With a Camera. Erwin Chargaff (1905–2002), Austrian-American biochemist known for Chargaff's rules Emmanuelle Charpentier (born 1968)
List_of_biologists
Austrian writer (1938–2024)
stories and novels, together with radio dramas and teleplays, too. Erwin Chargaff showed his appreciation of Walter Kappacher's style by saying "He writes
Walter_Kappacher
American biochemist (1917–1999)
chemical basis of heredity, with authors including François Jacob, Erwin Chargaff, Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg, Max Delbrück and Francis Crick. In his
William_D._McElroy
Calendar year
(d. 1974) August 9 – Leo Genn, English actor (d. 1978) August 11 – Erwin Chargaff, Austrian-born American biochemist (d. 2002) August 12 – Hans Urs von
1905
Reproductive and gynecological physiology Molecular and Cellular Biology Erwin Chargaff Columbia University Chemistry of lipoproteins and nucleoproteins and
List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1948
List_of_Guggenheim_Fellowships_awarded_in_1948
American biochemist
chromatography to quantify the base composition of DNA and, independently of Erwin Chargaff, found that the base ratios differed from species to species. In 1951
Rollin_Hotchkiss
Helen Sawyer Hogg (died 1993), American-born astronomer August 11 – Erwin Chargaff (died 2002), Austro-Hungarian-born biochemist August 16 – Marian Rejewski
1905_in_science
Dutch arts and sciences awards
Christian de Duve 1970 Britton Chance 1967 Jean L. A. Brachet 1964 Erwin Chargaff 2022 Vishva M. Dixit 2020 Karl Deisseroth 2018 Peter Carmeliet 2016
Heineken_Prizes
American plant biologist
Copy of Dedication page to Plant Cell Biology sent to Thomas Chargaff, son of Erwin Chargaff
Randy_Wayne_(biologist)
Award
1981 Hilde Spiel 1982 Albert von Schirnding 1983 Albrecht Schöne 1984 Erwin Chargaff 1985 Sibylle Wirsing 1986 Heinrich Vormweg 1987 Reinhard Baumgart 1988
Johann-Heinrich-Merck-Preis
German physician
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Fred_Neufeld
Stephen Jay Gould (b. 1941), paleontologist/evolutionist. June 20 – Erwin Chargaff (b. 1905), biochemist. June 29 – Ole-Johan Dahl (b. 1931), computer
2002_in_science
First commercially viable UV-visible light absorbance instrument
ultraviolet light near 260 nm. Inspired by the work of Oswald Avery on DNA, Erwin Chargaff used a DU spectrophotometer in the 1940s in measuring the relative concentrations
DU_spectrophotometer
German literary award
1996 Christoph Dieckmann 1997 Hans Krieger 1999 Peter Sloterdijk 2000 Erwin Chargaff 2001 Peter von Matt 2002 Anita Albus [de] "Regensburger Preis für Essayistik"
Friedrich-Märker-Preis
Academic journal
"Studies on the structure of ribonucleic acids" by Boris Magasanik and Erwin Chargaff (1951), part of the evidence on which Watson and Crick's model of the
Biochimica_et_Biophysica_Acta
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
Randall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics
Randall_Division_of_Cell_and_Molecular_Biophysics
that DNA was responsible for transferring genetic information. Later, Erwin Chargaff discovered that the makeup of DNA differs from one species to another
Nirenberg and Leder experiment
Nirenberg_and_Leder_experiment
1920–1970), Romanian-born, German-language writer, poet and translator Erwin Chargaff (1905–2002), Jewish biochemist Eugen Ehrlich (1862–1922), Jewish jurist
List of people from Chernivtsi
List_of_people_from_Chernivtsi
D. studies, this time at Columbia University under the direction of Erwin Chargaff. Magasanik received his Ph.D. in 1948. Asked years later to write a
Boris_Magasanik
Association of scientists deciphering the genetic code
Chemist HIS Norman Simmons Biochemist ILE Edward Teller Physicist LEU Erwin Chargaff Biochemist LYS Nicholas Metropolis Physicist, Mathematician MET Gunther
RNA_Tie_Club
American geneticist and columnist (1906–2005)
chemical basis of heredity, with authors including François Jacob, Erwin Chargaff, Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg, Max Delbrück and Francis Crick. In his
H._Bentley_Glass
American-Canadian biochemist and entomologist (1925–2019)
DNA structure. Erwin Chargaff at Columbia University independently made the same observation, often called 'Chargaff ratios' or 'Chargaff's rules'. However
Gerard_R._Wyatt
American biochemist
and his PhD came from Columbia University under the supervision of Erwin Chargaff. In the 1940s he worked on plant viruses and for the Rockefeller Institute
Seymour_S._Cohen
English biochemist
Double helix William Astbury Oswald Avery Florence Bell Lawrence Bragg Erwin Chargaff Francis Crick Michael Creeth Jerry Donohue Rosalind Franklin Raymond
William_Astbury
opened his laboratory to refugee biochemists, among them E. Brand, Erwin Chargaff, Zacharias Dische, K. Meyer, David Nachmansohn, Rudolph Schoenheimer
Hans_Thacher_Clarke
American biologist (1928–2025)
After World War II; Cambridge University Press; ISBN 0-521-57078-6. Chargaff, Erwin (1978); Heraclitean Fire; New York: Rockefeller Press. Chomet, S.;
James_Watson
American professor of biochemistry (1909–1997)
Isolation and Composition of Cell Nuclei and Nucleoli" (PDF, 35.3 MB). In Chargaff, Erwin; Davidson, J.N. (eds.). The Nucleic Acids: Chemistry and Biology, Volume
Alexander_Dounce
travel, tourism, insurance
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
ERWIN CHARGAFF
travel, tourism, insurance