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Disk interface
Enhanced Small Disk Interface (ESDI) is a hard disk drive interface designed by Maxtor Corporation in 1983 to be a follow-on to the ST-412/506 interface
Enhanced_Small_Disk_Interface
Computer bus used for data storage systems
(Run-Length Limited) encoding variants. Enhanced Small Disk Interface (ESDI) was an industry standard interface similar to ST412 supporting higher data
Hard_disk_drive_interface
Topics referred to by the same term
Design, at University Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain Enhanced Small Disk Interface, a computer disk interface European Security and Defence Identity, a European
ESDI
Enhanced Small Disk Interface (ESDI) SCSI Allan, Dal, ed. (1988), ISO/DIS 9318 -- Information Processing Systems -- Intelligent Peripheral Interface,
Intelligent Peripheral Interface
Intelligent_Peripheral_Interface
BIOS interrupt call for disk access
were quasi-standardized by Phoenix Technologies and others as the EDD (Enhanced Disk Drive) BIOS extensions. INT is an x86 instruction that triggers a software
INT_13H
Removable disk storage medium
A floppy disk, diskette, or floppy diskette is a type of disk storage made from a thin, flexible disk coated with a magnetic storage medium. It is enclosed
Floppy_disk
disk drives. Its SA800 became the industry standard for form factor and interface. In 1976, media supplier Information Terminals Corporation enhanced
History_of_the_floppy_disk
Z80-based single-board computer
floppy disk drives. The Big Board II added a SASI interface for hard disk drives, enhancements to system speed (4 MHz vs. 2.5 MHz) and enhancements to the
Ferguson_Big_Board
Computer storage interface standard
worked only with, hard disk drives and devices that could emulate them. The introduction of ATAPI (ATA Packet Interface) by the Small Form Factor Committee
Parallel_ATA
First sector of partitioned PC computer disk
conjunction with GPT, an Enhanced Disk Drive Specification (EDD) 4 Hybrid MBR proposal recommends another extension to the interface: EAX = 0x54504721 ("
Master_boot_record
Circuitry that controls reading from and writing to a computer's floppy disk drive
the first industry standard floppy disk medium but neither its interface to the host microprocessor nor its interface to the 33FD were adopted as industry
Floppy_disk_controller
Shell command for copying and converting file data
EBCDIC text encodings. dd is sometimes humorously called "Disk Destroyer", due to its disk-erasing capabilities involving typos. In 1974, the dd command
Dd_(Unix)
Memory card format
companies—including Seagate and Hitachi—introduced an interface called CE-ATA for small form factor hard disk drives. This interface was electrically and physically compatible
MultiMediaCard
Computer storage device with no moving parts
Hard Disk Drive with ATA / IDE Interface". Memec Newsletter. December 2006. Retrieved June 27, 2011.[permanent dead link] "SST announces small ATA solid-state
Solid-state_drive
Internet Protocol-based storage networking standard for linking data storage facilities
Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI; /aɪˈskʌzi/ eye-SKUZ-ee) is an Internet Protocol-based storage networking standard for linking data storage
ISCSI
Computer bus interface for storage devices
AT Attachment) is a computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices such as hard disk drives, optical drives, and solid-state
SATA
Memory card format
Microdrive format, later made by Hitachi, implements the CF Type II interface, but is a hard disk drive (HDD) as opposed to solid-state memory. Seagate also made
CompactFlash
Computer interface
a larger size. New version of AmigaOS 4.1 enhanced in 2008 its Workbench with 2D vector graphical interface based on Cairo libraries, but pragmatically
Vector-based graphical user interface
Vector-based_graphical_user_interface
Main printed circuit board used for a computing device
especially popular in small form factor and budget computers. The integrated peripherals may also be called onboard devices. Disk controllers for SATA
Motherboard
Disk #406 in November 1990. A shareware-like registration offered various enhanced versions and accessories, including an archiver for non-Amiga disk
Disk_Masher_System
1977 microcomputer by Tandy Corporation
replaced by v2.1. Floppy disk operation requires buying the Expansion Interface, which included a single-density floppy disk interface (with a formatted capacity
TRS-80
Line of home computers
peripherals such as the original floppy disk controller, which then needed to be upgraded, installed in a Multi-Pak interface, or supplied with external power
TRS-80_Color_Computer
Digital audio device
the line "USB 2.0 Hard Disk" along the bottom of the device. Although discontinued, the Jukebox Recorder with USB 2.0 interface remains in some demand
Archos_Jukebox
British 8-bit microcomputer, 1977 to 1985
floppy disk drive the system ran the CP/M operating system. The basic system came with a text-only monochrome video card, which could be enhanced with a
Research_Machines_380Z
1989 IBM desktop computer
of Enhanced Small Disk Interface (ESDI) specification, which IBM used extensively in the PS/2 range and which was faster than the ST-506 interface of
IBM_PS/2_Model_55_SX
FDC—Floppy-Disk Controller FDD—Frequency-Division Duplexing FDD—Floppy Disk Drive FDE—Full disk encryption FDDI—Fiber Distributed Data Interface FDM—Frequency-Division
List of computing and IT abbreviations
List_of_computing_and_IT_abbreviations
and 1450XLD have a PBI interface. The Enhanced Cartridge Interface, or ECI, is a modified version of the PBI designed to be smaller and less expensive to
Parallel_Bus_Interface
MSDOS-like operating system
DR-DOS is a disk operating system for IBM PC compatibles, originally developed by Gary A. Kildall's Digital Research, Inc. and derived from Concurrent
DR-DOS
1988 Microsoft operating system version
memory. Changes to the user interface did not occur in this version, and rather, its performance was increased and enhanced memory management was added
Windows_2.1
1999 Microsoft operating system version
2000 introduces NTFS 3.0, Encrypting File System, and basic and dynamic disk storage. Support for people with disabilities is improved over Windows NT
Windows_2000
original (PDF) on July 15, 2011. Retrieved January 14, 2011. "BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive Specification Version 3.0" (PDF). April 20, 1998. Archived from
List_of_computer_standards
Flash memory card format
CompactFlash uses an electrical interface which is compatible with the obsolete parallel ATA hard disk drive interface. Firmware of the machine booting
SD_card
common generations of floppy disks (and drives), many other floppy disk formats were developed, either using a different disk design or special layout and
Floppy_disk_variants
released in 1983, featured a document-centric graphical interface atop an advanced hard disk based OS that featured such things as preemptive multitasking
History of the graphical user interface
History_of_the_graphical_user_interface
magnetic disk storage devices from 1956 to 2003, when it sold its hard disk drive business to Hitachi. Both the hard disk drive (HDD) and floppy disk drive
History of IBM magnetic disk drives
History_of_IBM_magnetic_disk_drives
American National Standards Committee X3 (3 January 1993). AT Attachment Interface for Disk Drives (PDF) (Report). ANSI.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: numeric names:
History_of_hard_disk_drives
File manager program
menus to enhance the interface, additional file viewers, and the choice of a Norton Commander-style split pane between locations on different disks. The first
XTree
Monitoring system in computer drives
acronym S.M.A.R.T. or SMART) is a monitoring system included in computer hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid-state drives (SSDs). Its primary function is to detect
Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology
Self-Monitoring,_Analysis_and_Reporting_Technology
Message-passing system for parallel computers
large-scale parallel applications. The message passing interface effort began in the summer of 1991 when a small group of researchers started discussions at a
Message_Passing_Interface
Low level firmware interface to the hardware
know how to control at a low level every type of hard disk (or display adapter, or port interface, or real-time clock peripheral) that it may need to access
BIOS_interrupt_call
Early single-board personal computer
Enhanced kits such as the Netronics Elf II and Quest Super Elf added built-in features such as keypads for data entry, serial I/O, cassette interface
COSMAC_Elf
Computer hardware interface
Thunderbolt is the brand name of a hardware interface for the connection of external peripherals to a computer. It was developed by Intel in collaboration
Thunderbolt_(interface)
Atari-related hardware
Plotter 1027 Printer 1050 Disk Drive XEP80 Interface Module - provides 80-column display and a Centronics parallel interface for a printer, controlled
Atari 8-bit computer peripherals
Atari_8-bit_computer_peripherals
Expansion card standard for laptop computers
including network cards, modems, and hard disks. The PC Card port has been superseded by the ExpressCard interface since 2003, which was also initially developed
PC_Card
Geographic information system software for editing spatial data
effective tool with user friendly graphical user interface (GUI) that requires only about 10 MB disk space. No installation is needed, since SAGA GIS
SAGA_GIS
Personal computer system
large capacity and faster interface. An alternative option for adding floppy disk capability to the PET was the Computhink disk system. Although references
Commodore_PET
IBM PC compatible home computer system
TL/3 offer four slots and an on-board 8-bit, XT IDE-compatible hard disk interface, which is not compatible with standard AT IDE hard drives. The TL series
Tandy_1000
Data storage technology
storing all data in a single hard disk drive or solid-state drive, RAID coordinates two or more such devices into a disk array. When the computer writes
RAID
1982 DEC microcomputer
Corporation produced a Winchester disk controller capable of controlling hard disks compatible with the ST-506 interface. The controller, based on the Western
Rainbow_100
Events in the history of 16-bit x86 DOS-family disk operating systems
article presents a timeline of events in the history of 16-bit x86 DOS-family disk operating systems from 1980 to present. Non-x86 operating systems named "DOS"
Timeline of DOS operating systems
Timeline_of_DOS_operating_systems
Data storage device
includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc, and usually weighs
USB_flash_drive
Overview of software for Amiga computers
consistent mechanism to manage all types of disk interfaces, including IDE, irrespective of which interface the disk(s) in question used. AmigaOS diagnostic
Amiga support and maintenance software
Amiga_support_and_maintenance_software
Discontinued family of computer operating systems
system, equipped with a Shugart Associates 8-inch floppy-disk drive interfaced via a custom floppy-disk controller. It was written in Kildall's own PL/M (Programming
CP/M
1977–1993 series of microcomputers
Macintosh user interface, including a mouse. Much commercial Apple II software shipped on self-booting disks and does not use standard DOS disk formats. This
Apple_II
Software interface based on commands formatted as lines of text
A command-line interface (CLI), also known as a command-line shell, is a means of interacting with software via commands – each formatted as a line of
Command-line_interface
Home computers produced by Amstrad
comprising 2 KB directory and 178 KB storage) for a total of 360 KB per disk. The interface with the drives is an NEC 765 FDC, used for the same purpose in the
Amstrad_CPC
different floppy-disk interfaces for the Spectrum, first the DISCiPLE (marketed by Rockfort Products) and later the cut-down +D interface (marketed by MGT
Miles_Gordon_Technology
USB drive with a full bootable operating system
bootable floppy disk. Some Intel-based Macintosh computers have limitations when booting from USB devices – while the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) firmware
Live_USB
Computer network operating system
direct disk access. Novell's alternative approach was validated by IBM in 1984, which helped promote the NetWare product. Novell NetWare shares disk space
NetWare
Computer hardware device
Many UARTs have a small first-in, first-out FIFO buffer memory between the receiver shift register and the host system interface. This allows the host
Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter
Universal_asynchronous_receiver-transmitter
Series of 8-bit personal computers released in 1982
CBM-II has an industry-standard RS-232 serial interface and an IEEE-488 parallel bus (for use by disk drives and printers) just like the PET/CBM series
Commodore_CBM-II
Second generation of personal computers by IBM
high-speed data transfer interface. This allowed the use of new hardware such as parallel port scanners, CD-ROM drives, and also enhanced the capabilities of
IBM_PS/2
Automatic, disk-wide data compression
Disk compression increases the amount of information that can be stored on a disk by automatically compressing and decompressing data as it is written
Disk_compression
Standard for parallel peripheral interfaces, known as the Centronics port
had previously used SCSI interfaces could be produced at a much lower cost. This included scanners, tape drives, hard disks, computer networks connected
IEEE_1284
Operating system
used to format enhanced or double density disks, but this time using slightly smaller 6-sector format, which held 768 bytes in enhanced density and 1536
Atari_DOS
Interface used for connecting storage devices
personal computers; however, SATA was designed primarily for interfacing with mechanical hard disk drives (HDDs), and it became increasingly inadequate for
NVM_Express
Computer file ststem
controller. Acorn's original Disc Filing System was limited to 31 files per disk surface, 7 characters per file name and a single character for directory
Advanced_Disc_Filing_System
Protocol that carries SCSI commands over Parallel ATA
drive and SuperDisk drive. ATA was originally designed for, and worked only with, hard disks and devices that could emulate them. The Small Form Factor Committee
ATAPI
1995 Microsoft operating system version
MS-DOS. When the graphical user interface is started, the virtual machine manager takes over the filesystem-related and disk-related functionality. MS-DOS
Windows_95
Computer manufacturer
was a magnetic tape controller which was a full card and a Winchester interface disk controller which was two full cards with a circuit board jumper which
Computer_Automation
of uses were hard disks like the Commodore D9060. Some other interfaces without pictures available: E-LINK Serial to IEEE Interface. (contains 65C02,
Commodore_64_peripherals
Operating system for Amiga computers
disk operating system called AmigaDOS, a windowing system API called Intuition and a desktop file manager called Workbench. A command-line interface (CLI)
AmigaOS
1990 Microsoft operating system version
Enhanced mode was a 32-bit virtual machine that ran a copy of 16-bit Standard mode, and multiple copies of MS-DOS in virtual 8086 mode. 386 enhanced mode
Windows_3.0
Microcomputer
Plus 1 cartridge interface capabilities, supporting the use of physically compatible Electron cartridges, but also supporting enhanced electrical characteristics
BBC_Master
Open source re-implementation of an Amiga 500
processor and disk interface, everything was emulated inside an FPGA. However, the project was never finished or turned into an ASIC. Illuwatar, a small private
Minimig
removed: Disk Copy 4.2 disk image (.dc42, .diskcopy42, com.apple.disk-image-dc42) DART disk image (.dart, com.apple.disk-image-dart) NDIF disk image (
List_of_built-in_macOS_apps
Operating system of the Atari ST range of computers
separately): GDOS – Graphics Device Operating System AHDI – Atari Hard Disk Interface (hard disk driver) True multitasking was not directly supported, but TOS
Atari_TOS
1992 Microsoft operating system version
Unlike its predecessors, which ran as a shell on top of MS-DOS, its 386 Enhanced Mode functioned as a virtual machine monitor virtualizing DOS as a guest
Windows_3.1
memory access (DMA) The ability of a hardware device such as a disk drive or network interface controller to access main memory without intervention from
Glossary of computer hardware terms
Glossary_of_computer_hardware_terms
1981 Australian kit computer
"Super-80 VDUEB Users' Club". The Universal Floppy Disk Controller (UFDC) was an add-on floppy disk interface developed by Microcomputer Engineering (MCE).
Dick_Smith_Super-80_Computer
Personal computer by Apple Inc.
computer operable through a graphical user interface (GUI). The Lisa was primarily marketed to individual and small and medium-sized businesses as a groundbreaking
Apple_Lisa
Microsoft computer operating system
MS-DOS (/ˌɛmˌɛsˈdɒs/ em-ess-DOSS; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal
MS-DOS
1987 IBM desktop computer
Graphics Array (VGA) display interface, which offered more color bit depth and resolution modes than the earlier Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA) of the
IBM_PS/2_Model_50
IBM PC graphic adapter and display standard
1987. p. 41. IBM Enhanced Graphics Adapter manual (PDF). pp. 1, 81. IBM Enhanced Graphics Adapter manual (PDF). p. 75. IBM Enhanced Graphics Adapter manual
Enhanced_Graphics_Adapter
Fourth model Apple II computer model
compact and portable version of the Apple IIe. The IIc has a built-in floppy disk drive and a keyboard, and was often sold with its matching monitor. The c
Apple_IIc
Computer networking system
Filestore in the late 1980s as a solution for small workgroups, offering a base unit with optional hard disk storage modules. The device was similar in concept
Econet
Standard for computer data connections
(with 9 or 10 pins at connector interfaces; ID-pin is not wired) in total. The USB 3.1 specification introduced an Enhanced SuperSpeed System – while preserving
USB
Home computer introduced in 1992
Motorola 68000 and the 1990 Amiga Enhanced Chip Set. A redesign of the Amiga 500 Plus, it adds the option of an internal hard disk drive and a PCMCIA port. Lacking
Amiga_600
American audio equipment manufacturer
was a pioneer in the hard disk recording market, introducing the Opus system in 1988. This system feature 8 channels of disk I/O along with an integrated
Lexicon_(company)
Line of home computers from Atari Corporation
mono, 13-pin DIN), extra disk drive port (14-pin DIN), DMA port (ACSI port, Atari Computer System Interface) for hard disks and Atari Laser Printer (sharing
Atari_ST
and a Cassette interface. Also available as an option to the Model 100 was an external expansion unit supporting video and a 51⁄4" disk drive, connected
List of TRS-80 and Tandy-branded computers
List_of_TRS-80_and_Tandy-branded_computers
Boot sector of non-partitioned media in PC systems
tables (GPT), an Enhanced Disk Drive Specification (EDD) 4 Hybrid MBR proposal recommends another extension to the MBR to VBR interface: EAX = 54504721h
Volume_boot_record
1981 home computer by Commodore
Joel (April 1983). "The Enhanced VIC-20 / Part 3: Interfacing an MX-80 Printer". BYTE. p. 260. Swank, Joel (May 1983). "The Enhanced VIC-20 / Part 4: Connecting
VIC-20
Taiwanese corporation specializing in NAS devices
products. For example, the DS211+ is a DiskStation (NAS) with two drive bays, released in 2011, with enhanced performance. After Synology released NAS
Synology
Connection between brain and computer
A brain–computer interface (BCI), sometimes called a brain–machine interface (BMI), is a direct communication link between the brain's electrical activity
Brain–computer_interface
Third model in the Apple II series of personal computers
utilities — required the Enhanced chipset to run at all. An official upgrade kit, consisting of the four replacement chips and an "Enhanced" sticker badge, was
Apple_IIe
Automatically discovering of components without manual configuration
cards to limit themselves to a very small number of choices for interrupt request lines. For example, a network interface might limit itself to only interrupts
Plug_and_play
Series of home computers released in 1983–84
the internal slot, which added two 19,200 baud RS-232 interfaces and an interface for the FDX disk peripheral. Networking was supported over RS-232 via
Memotech_MTX
Database management system that primarily relies on main memory for computer data storage
is enhanced by sorting, storing and retrieving specified data entirely in memory, rather than going to disk) cost, because a less costly hard disk can
In-memory_database
Computer firmware interface standard
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) is an open standard that operating systems can use to discover and configure computer hardware components
ACPI
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
Boy/Male
German
Power of an Eagle
Surname or Lastname
English (East Anglia)
English (East Anglia) : metonymic occupational name for a fisherman or fish seller, or a nickname for someone supposedly resembling a fish in some way, from Old Norse fiskr ‘fish’ (cognate with Old English fisc).
Male
Egyptian
, disk.
Boy/Male
Swedish English
Fisherman.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Sale 1.English : from a short form of a personal name beginning with Sal-, for example Salomon.Swedish (Säll) : nickname from säll ‘happy’, ‘fortunate’, probably a soldier’s name.African : unexplained.
Male
German
 Short form of German Diederick, DIRK means "first of the people; king of nations."
Boy/Male
Australian, Egyptian
Sun Disk
Girl/Female
Norse Greek
Spirited.
Male
Egyptian
, the most lovely Disk.
Surname or Lastname
English (Devon)
English (Devon) : variant of Small.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : unexplained. The name has been recorded in Glastonbury, Somerset, since 1705.Perhaps a variant of Czech LiÅ¡ka, (see Liska), Slovak LÃÅ¡ka, or German Liske.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Small.
Male
English
 Short form of English Richard, DICK means "powerful ruler." Compare with another form of Dick.
Boy/Male
German Teutonic American Dutch English
Dagger.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a person of slender build or diminutive stature, from Middle English smal ‘thin’, ‘narrow’.Translation of equivalents in other European languages, such as German Klein and Schmal, French Petit.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the medieval female personal name Mal(le), pet form of Mary (see Marie).Indian (northern states) : Hindu name found in several communities, from Sanskrit malla ‘strongman’, ‘wrestler’.
Girl/Female
Norse
Spirited.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Diss in Suffolk, which gets its name from a Norman pronunciation of Middle English diche, Old English dīc ‘ditch’, ‘dike’ (see Dyke).German : habitational name from Dissen near the Teutoburg forest.
Surname or Lastname
English (East Anglia)
English (East Anglia) : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
Scottish and northern English
Scottish and northern English : variant of Small.English : habitational name from a lost place in eastern Sussex named Smeghel, from Old English smēagel ‘burrow’, or from Brooksmarle (now Broxmead) in Sussex (named with Old English brocc ‘badger’ + smēagel).
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
Boy/Male
Arabic
Servant of Allah
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Method; Manner
Girl/Female
Tamil
Harshiya | ஹரà¯à®·à¯€à®¯à®¾
Heaven
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
A Jewel Worn on Head
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sikh
Divine Light
Boy/Male
English
Favor; grace.
Boy/Male
American, British, English
From the Beacon Hill
Boy/Male
Indian
A Word
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, German, Polish
To be Strong; Healthy
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Turkish
Shape; Form
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
ENHANCED SMALL-DISK-INTERFACE
n.
A flat, circular plate; as, a disk of metal or paper.
v. t.
To make concave, or depress in the middle, like a dish; as, to dish a wheel by inclining the spokes.
n.
To expose to risk, hazard, or peril; to venture; as, to risk goods on board of a ship; to risk one's person in battle; to risk one's fame by a publication.
n.
The lower side of the body of some invertebrates, especially when used for locomotion, when it is often called a creeping disk.
a.
Under the power of enchantment; possessed or exercised by enchanters; as, an enchanted castle.
imp. & p. p.
of Enhance
v. i.
To grow dusk.
n.
A small dish.
n.
A circular structure either in plants or animals; as, a blood disk; germinal disk, etc.
n.
A circular structure either in plants or animals; as, a blood disc, a germinal disc, etc. Same as Disk.
n.
The small or slender part of a thing; as, the small of the leg or of the back.
n.
The food served in a dish; hence, any particular kind of food; as, a cold dish; a warm dish; a delicious dish. "A dish fit for the gods."
v. t.
See Enhance.
n.
To incur the risk or danger of; as, to risk a battle.
v. i.
To be raised up; to grow larger; as, a debt enhances rapidly by compound interest.
v. t.
To stab with a dirk.
v. t.
To make dusk.
v. t.
To advance; to augment; to increase; to heighten; to make more costly or attractive; as, to enhance the price of commodities; to enhance beauty or kindness; hence, also, to render more heinous; to aggravate; as, to enhance crime.
n.
One who enhances; one who, or that which, raises the amount, price, etc.
superl.
Being of slight consequence; feeble in influence or importance; unimportant; trivial; insignificant; as, a small fault; a small business.