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DUCHY OF-WESTPHALIA

  • Duchy of Westphalia
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1102–1803)

    The Duchy of Westphalia (German: Herzogtum Westfalen) was a historic territory in the Holy Roman Empire, which existed from 1102 to 1803. It was located

    Duchy of Westphalia

    Duchy of Westphalia

    Duchy_of_Westphalia

  • Westphalia
  • State part and historic region of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    western part of the ancient Duchy of Saxony, the Duchy of Westphalia or the Kingdom of Westphalia. The Westphalian language, a variant of the Low German

    Westphalia

    Westphalia

    Westphalia

  • Duchy
  • Territory ruled by, or representing the title of, a duke or duchess

    Duchy of Thuringia Duchy of Westphalia Duchy of Württemberg The following duchies were part of the medieval Kingdom of Italy, which itself was part of the

    Duchy

    Duchy

    Duchy

  • Duchy of Saxony
  • Medieval German state

    as the Duchy of Westphalia, held by the Archbishops of Cologne, that already split off in 1180. Duchy of Westphalia County of Bentheim County of Mark Prince-Bishopric

    Duchy of Saxony

    Duchy of Saxony

    Duchy_of_Saxony

  • North Rhine-Westphalia
  • State in Germany

    a district of the Duchy of Saxony. In 1180, Westphalia was elevated to the rank of a duchy by Emperor Barbarossa. The Duchy of Westphalia comprised only

    North Rhine-Westphalia

    North Rhine-Westphalia

    North_Rhine-Westphalia

  • Province of Westphalia
  • Province of Prussia

    and the southern part of the Duchy of Arenberg were acquired by Prussia in 1815 at the Congress of Vienna; the Duchy of Westphalia, placed under Prussian

    Province of Westphalia

    Province of Westphalia

    Province_of_Westphalia

  • Grand Duchy of Berg
  • Client state of the French Empire (1806–1813)

    of Münster and Mark were merged into the Province of Westphalia. Today, the territory is part of modern Germany. Coat of arms of the Grand Duchy of Berg

    Grand Duchy of Berg

    Grand Duchy of Berg

    Grand_Duchy_of_Berg

  • Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia
  • Coat of arms of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia

    Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn (1281–1802) Duchy of Jülich County of Ravensberg 1140s – 1807 Duchy of Berg 1101–1815 County of Mark c. 1198–1807 Duchy of Westphalia (1102–1803)

    Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia

    Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia

    Coat_of_arms_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia

  • Kingdom of Westphalia
  • Client state of the French Empire (1807–1813)

    The Kingdom of Westphalia was a client state of France in present-day Germany that existed from 1807 to 1813. While formally independent, it was ruled

    Kingdom of Westphalia

    Kingdom of Westphalia

    Kingdom_of_Westphalia

  • Stem duchy
  • Constituent duchy of the Kingdom of Germany during the 10th century

    The fall of Duke Henry the Lion in 1180 resulted in the dismantling of the stem duchy, splitting off the Duchy of Westphalia and the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg

    Stem duchy

    Stem duchy

    Stem_duchy

  • Peace of Westphalia
  • 1648 treaties ending the Thirty Years' War and Eighty Years' War

    The Peace of Westphalia (German: Westfälischer Friede, pronounced [vɛstˈfɛːlɪʃɐ ˈfʁiːdə] ) is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October

    Peace of Westphalia

    Peace of Westphalia

    Peace_of_Westphalia

  • House of Fürstenberg (Westphalia)
  • Noble family in Westphalia

    Freiherr von Fürstenberg of Herdringen (1818–1902), a member of the Prussian House of Lords and Seneschal in the Duchy of Westphalia. Stammheim Line: a Prussian

    House of Fürstenberg (Westphalia)

    House of Fürstenberg (Westphalia)

    House_of_Fürstenberg_(Westphalia)

  • Westphalia (disambiguation)
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    Westphalia is a region in Germany, known as Westfalen in German. Westphalia may also refer to: Duchy of Westphalia Kingdom of Westphalia North Rhine-Westphalia

    Westphalia (disambiguation)

    Westphalia_(disambiguation)

  • Grand Duchy of Hesse
  • State in western Germany (1806–1918)

    status of grand duchy and received considerable new territories, principally the Duchy of Westphalia. After the French defeat in 1815, the grand duchy joined

    Grand Duchy of Hesse

    Grand Duchy of Hesse

    Grand_Duchy_of_Hesse

  • Adolf of Osnabrück
  • German Cistercian monk, Bishop of Osnabrück and saint

    the family of the Counts of Tecklenburg in the Duchy of Westphalia. During his lifetime, he became known as the "Almoner of the Poor", and is honored

    Adolf of Osnabrück

    Adolf of Osnabrück

    Adolf_of_Osnabrück

  • Electorate of Cologne
  • Ecclesiastical principality in the Holy Roman Empire

    in the end a strip of territory along the left Bank of the Rhine east of Jülich, and the Duchy of Westphalia on the other side of the Rhine, beyond Berg

    Electorate of Cologne

    Electorate of Cologne

    Electorate_of_Cologne

  • Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse
  • Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine

    reorganizations of 1801–1803, most notably the Duchy of Westphalia, hitherto subject to the Archbishop of Cologne. Allied to Napoleon I of France, Louis

    Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse

    Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse

    Louis_I,_Grand_Duke_of_Hesse

  • County of Rietberg
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire

    County of Rietberg (German: Grafschaft Rietberg) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present-day German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It

    County of Rietberg

    County of Rietberg

    County_of_Rietberg

  • Cologne Diocesan Feud
  • 15th-century Western European conflict

    Diocese itself also joined the ecclesiastical territory of Vest Recklinghausen. In the Duchy of Westphalia the estates agreed their own Erblandesvereinigung

    Cologne Diocesan Feud

    Cologne Diocesan Feud

    Cologne_Diocesan_Feud

  • Duchy of Magdeburg
  • Duchy in Central Europe between 1680–1807

    The Duchy of Magdeburg (German: Herzogtum Magdeburg) was a province of the Margraviate of Brandenburg from 1680 to 1701 and a province of the German Kingdom

    Duchy of Magdeburg

    Duchy of Magdeburg

    Duchy_of_Magdeburg

  • History of North Rhine-Westphalia
  • a district of the Duchy of Saxony. In 1180 Westphalia was elevated to the rank of a duchy by Emperor Barbarossa. The Duchy of Westphalia comprised only

    History of North Rhine-Westphalia

    History of North Rhine-Westphalia

    History_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia

  • Ferdinand of Fürstenberg
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    Münster, member of House of Fürstenberg (Westphalia) Ferdinand of Fürstenberg (1661–1718), Drost in the Duchy of Westphalia, member of House of Fürstenberg

    Ferdinand of Fürstenberg

    Ferdinand_of_Fürstenberg

  • Angria
  • European historical region

    the duke of Saxony, Henry the Lion, and divided the duchy into two parts through the so-called Gelnhausen Charter. The Duchy of Westphalia was granted

    Angria

    Angria

    Angria

  • Harm Klueting
  • font University of Cologne). Westfalica: The Duchy of Westphalia. Vol 1: The Duchy of Westphalia kurkölnische from the beginnings of eau de Cologne rule

    Harm Klueting

    Harm Klueting

    Harm_Klueting

  • Titles and emblems of the German Emperor after 1873
  • of Westphalia, the Grand Duchy of Berg and the Grand Duchy of Hesse. It was renamed after the Congress of Vienna on the basis of the establishment of

    Titles and emblems of the German Emperor after 1873

    Titles_and_emblems_of_the_German_Emperor_after_1873

  • Duchy of Brabant
  • 1183–1794 northwestern state of the Holy Roman Empire

    The Duchy of Brabant, a state of the Holy Roman Empire, was established in 1183. It developed from the Landgraviate of Brabant of 1085–1183, and formed

    Duchy of Brabant

    Duchy of Brabant

    Duchy_of_Brabant

  • Duchy of Brunswick
  • German duchy (1815–1918)

    to 1813 been held as part of the Kingdom of Westphalia. The Congress turned it into an independent country as the Duchy of Brunswick. These acts were

    Duchy of Brunswick

    Duchy of Brunswick

    Duchy_of_Brunswick

  • Fürstenberg Castle (Höingen)
  • castle near the former site of the village Höingen, in the municipality of Ense, Soest in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Built on a high point

    Fürstenberg Castle (Höingen)

    Fürstenberg Castle (Höingen)

    Fürstenberg_Castle_(Höingen)

  • August Meineke
  • German classical philologist (1790–1870)

    the Duchy of Westphalia. He was father-in-law to philologist Theodor Bergk. He obtained his education at the University of Leipzig as a student of Johann

    August Meineke

    August Meineke

    August_Meineke

  • United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
  • Former territories in modern Germany and the Netherlands

    state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the Dutch province of Gelderland. The United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg was a combination of states of the Holy

    United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg

    United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg

    United_Duchies_of_Jülich-Cleves-Berg

  • Duchy of Berg
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1101–1806)

    The Duchy of Berg (German: Herzogtum Berg [bɛʁk] ) was a state—originally a county, later a duchy—in the Rhineland of Germany. Its capital was Düsseldorf

    Duchy of Berg

    Duchy of Berg

    Duchy_of_Berg

  • Gelnhausen Charter
  • possessions and diminishing their rights." It split the duchies of Westphalia and Angria away from the Duchy of Saxony. Henry XII was previously supporting the

    Gelnhausen Charter

    Gelnhausen_Charter

  • Electorate of Saxony
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1356–1806)

    The Electorate of Saxony, 1356 to 1806, was an Electorate of the Holy Roman Empire. Centred on the Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg with its capital at Dresden

    Electorate of Saxony

    Electorate of Saxony

    Electorate_of_Saxony

  • Amt Bilstein
  • Defunct German administrative district

    Bylstein" = "John of the Broike, Bailiff of Bylstein") and, until 1803, was part of the Duchy of Westphalia and thus the Electorate of Cologne, before it

    Amt Bilstein

    Amt_Bilstein

  • Eastphalia
  • Historical region in northern Germany

    Uplands of Franconia and Thuringia. Unlike the name Westphalia, which was perpetuated by the Duchy of Westphalia held by the archbishop-electors of Cologne

    Eastphalia

    Eastphalia

    Eastphalia

  • Jérôme Bonaparte
  • King of Westphalia from 1807 to 1813

    the youngest brother of Napoleon I who reigned as Jérôme Napoleon I (formally Hieronymus Napoleon in German), King of Westphalia, between 1807 and 1813

    Jérôme Bonaparte

    Jérôme Bonaparte

    Jérôme_Bonaparte

  • Cologne
  • Largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    ) is the fourth-most populous city of Germany and the largest city of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia with over 1.0 million inhabitants in

    Cologne

    Cologne

    Cologne

  • Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1567–1806)

    acquisition of the Duchy of Westphalia, formerly owned by the Prince-Archbishop of Cologne, as well as territories from the Prince-Archbishop of Mainz and the

    Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt

    Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt

    Landgraviate_of_Hesse-Darmstadt

  • Sauerland
  • Rural, hilly area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Arnsberg, later became known as the Duchy of Westphalia and was owned by the Archbishops and Electorate of Cologne. The Duchy of Limburg covered a very small

    Sauerland

    Sauerland

    Sauerland

  • Duchy of Limburg
  • Duchy of the Low Countries (1065–1795)

    Duchy of Limburg or Limbourg was an imperial estate of the Holy Roman Empire. Much of the area of the duchy is today located within Liège Province of

    Duchy of Limburg

    Duchy of Limburg

    Duchy_of_Limburg

  • Hesse
  • State in Germany

    lost the Duchy of Westphalia and the Sayn-Wittgensteiner lands to the Prussian Province of Westphalia but gained territory on the left bank of the Rhine

    Hesse

    Hesse

    Hesse

  • History of Saxony
  • regions of the Old Saxony adopted Hanoverian designations, up to 1946. Western portions of the old Saxon duchy were given, as the Duchy of Westphalia, to

    History of Saxony

    History of Saxony

    History_of_Saxony

  • Otto I of Waldeck
  • Count of Waldeck (c.1262 – 1305)

    grandfather's policy of expansion to the west against the Duchy of Westphalia which was owned by the Archbishops of Cologne. During the War of the Limburg Succession

    Otto I of Waldeck

    Otto_I_of_Waldeck

  • Henning Schindekop
  • Teutonic Knight

    1330 – 17 February 1370) was a high-ranking official of the Teutonic Knights. A native of Westphalia in the Holy Roman Empire, Schindekop was mentioned

    Henning Schindekop

    Henning Schindekop

    Henning_Schindekop

  • House of Plettenberg
  • Westphalian noble family

    line of the family went extinct in 1813. The family's first estate was located at Plettenberg. Hunold I. was Marshal of the Duchy of Westphalia which

    House of Plettenberg

    House of Plettenberg

    House_of_Plettenberg

  • House of La Marck
  • Historical German noble family

    Archbishops of Cologne in the Duchy of Westphalia, the family ruled the County of Mark, the sovereign state of the Holy Roman Empire, and, at the height of their

    House of La Marck

    House of La Marck

    House_of_La_Marck

  • Duchy of Jülich
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (c. 1003–1794)

    it became part of the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg. Its territory lies in present-day Germany (part of North Rhine-Westphalia) and in the present-day

    Duchy of Jülich

    Duchy of Jülich

    Duchy_of_Jülich

  • History of Hesse
  • gained a great deal of territory from the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss: the Duchy of Westphalia, formerly owned by the Electorate of Cologne, was significant

    History of Hesse

    History_of_Hesse

  • Duchy of Savoy
  • State in Western Europe that existed from 1416 to 1860

    The Duchy of Savoy (Arpitan: Ducât de Savouè; Piedmontese: Ducà 'd Savòja; Italian: Ducato di Savoia) was a territorial entity of the Savoyard state that

    Duchy of Savoy

    Duchy of Savoy

    Duchy_of_Savoy

  • Duchy of Guelders
  • Historical state in the Low Countries

    German state of North Rhine-Westphalia that were acquired by Prussia in 1713, which included the duchy's capital Geldern. Four parts of the duchy had their

    Duchy of Guelders

    Duchy of Guelders

    Duchy_of_Guelders

  • Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia
  • German state flag

    Principality of Salm (1802–1811) Grand Duchy of Berg (1806–1808) Rhine Province (1822–1946) Province of Westphalia (1815–1946) Principality of Lippe (c.1858–1880)

    Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia

    Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia

    Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia

  • Provinces of Prussia
  • Subdivisions 1815–1947

    rest of the Kingdom, included parts of the Duchy of Westphalia and the regions that became the Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine and the Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg

    Provinces of Prussia

    Provinces of Prussia

    Provinces_of_Prussia

  • German mediatisation
  • 1802–14 territorial restructuring in Germany

    the princes of the powers of the Holy Roman Emperor during the Staufen period (1138–1254), to the extent that by the Peace of Westphalia (1648), the Emperor

    German mediatisation

    German mediatisation

    German_mediatisation

  • Archdiocese of Cologne
  • Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Germany

    Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803 secularized the rest of the archbishopric, giving the Duchy of Westphalia to the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt. As an

    Archdiocese of Cologne

    Archdiocese of Cologne

    Archdiocese_of_Cologne

  • Duchy of Thuringia
  • Eastern Frontier, Merovingian Austrasia

    The Duchy of Thuringia, later known as the Landgraviate of Thuringia, was a polity in medieval Thuringia, initially a duchy, and then a landgraviate.

    Duchy of Thuringia

    Duchy_of_Thuringia

  • Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen
  • Ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire from 1180 to 1648

    Lion, on the behalf of the archdiocese of Cologne with part of the Saxon territory bearing the official name of a Duchy of Westphalia and Angria, colloquially

    Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen

    Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen

    Prince-Archbishopric_of_Bremen

  • List of states in the Holy Roman Empire (A)
  • Cities, Imperial abbeys, Imperial Knights, Imperial Villages This is a list of states in the Holy Roman Empire beginning with the letter A. for Ansbach see:

    List of states in the Holy Roman Empire (A)

    List_of_states_in_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_(A)

  • Lower Saxony
  • State in Germany

    former duchy ruled by the House of Welf from the Electorate of Saxony on one hand, and from the Duchy of Westphalia on the other. The name and coat of arms

    Lower Saxony

    Lower Saxony

    Lower_Saxony

  • Oelinghausen Monastery
  • Monastery in Germany

    Oelinghausen Monastery, located in the Holzen district of Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, was founded around 1174 as a double monastery before

    Oelinghausen Monastery

    Oelinghausen Monastery

    Oelinghausen_Monastery

  • Arnsberg Castle
  • Ruin in Arnsberg, Germany

    possession of the Electorate of Cologne, it became the centre of power of the Duchy of Westphalia. The electors resided, hunted and feasted there during their visits

    Arnsberg Castle

    Arnsberg Castle

    Arnsberg_Castle

  • Duchy of Bar
  • Principality of the Holy Roman Empire

    The County of Bar, later Duchy of Bar, was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire encompassing the pays de Barrois and centred on the city of Bar-le-Duc

    Duchy of Bar

    Duchy of Bar

    Duchy_of_Bar

  • Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
  • Archbishop-Elector of Cologne (1756–1801)

    still retained his territories on the right bank of the Rhine, including Münster and the Duchy of Westphalia, the elector, grossly corpulent and plagued by

    Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria

    Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria

    Archduke_Maximilian_Francis_of_Austria

  • Engelbert II, Count of Mark
  • Ludwig II of Münster, as well as the Archbishop of Cologne, Henry II of Virneburg, who also dominated the neighboring Duchy of Westphalia. When Bishop

    Engelbert II, Count of Mark

    Engelbert_II,_Count_of_Mark

  • Battle of Werl
  • The Battle of Werl occurred between 3–8 March 1586, during a month-long campaign in the Duchy of Westphalia by mercenaries fighting for the Protestant

    Battle of Werl

    Battle of Werl

    Battle_of_Werl

  • Brandenburg–Prussia
  • Constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire from 1618 to 1701

    the acquisition of the whole Duchy of Pomerania was to become one of the main goals of his foreign policy. In the Peace of Westphalia, Frederick William

    Brandenburg–Prussia

    Brandenburg–Prussia

    Brandenburg–Prussia

  • Harbecke
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    the municipality of Wormbach in Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Harbeeck“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) St. Barbara Chapel

    Harbecke

    Harbecke

    Harbecke

  • August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
  • Danish-German prince (1612–1675)

    Ulenburg, Prince-Bishopric of Minden, from 1648 in the Duchy of Westphalia within the Margraviate of Brandenburg, from his sister Sophie Katharina, which

    August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck

    August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck

    August_Philipp,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck

  • Gloria Guinness
  • Mexican socialite

    Fürstenberg of Herdringen (1818–1902) by King Frederick William IV of Prussia, Member of the Prussian House of Lords and Seneschal in the Duchy of Westphalia. Visnums

    Gloria Guinness

    Gloria Guinness

    Gloria_Guinness

  • Fleckenberg
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    villages of Schmallenberg, Jagdhaus, Waidmannsruh, Wulwesort, Latrop, Harbecke, Werpe and Lenne. „Fleckmar“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) Saint

    Fleckenberg

    Fleckenberg

    Fleckenberg

  • List of dukes in Europe
  • Duchy of Brescia Duchy of Bergamo Duchy of Milan Duchy of Pavia Duchy of San Giulio Duchy of Asti Duchy of Turin Duchy of Ivrea Duchy of Aosta Duchy of

    List of dukes in Europe

    List_of_dukes_in_Europe

  • Friedrich III von Saarwerden
  • Frederick of Saarwerden was Archbishop of Cologne

    the regalia "on both sides of the Rhine, in the Duchy of Engern and Westphalia, and in the Duchy of Lorraine, as a fief from the king and the empire

    Friedrich III von Saarwerden

    Friedrich III von Saarwerden

    Friedrich_III_von_Saarwerden

  • House of Bilstein
  • Dynasty in North-Rhine Westphalia

    family in what later became the Duchy of Westphalia with an estate (called Land Bilstein) mainly within the present region of Sauerland in Germany. Their

    House of Bilstein

    House of Bilstein

    House_of_Bilstein

  • Almert
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Oberkirchen in Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Almart“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) Almert, Chapel St. Maria Magdalena Free-living

    Almert

    Almert

    Almert

  • County of Lippe
  • Imperial Estate of the Holy Roman Empire

    earliest city-foundations in Westphalia. The territory achieved Imperial immediacy in 1413 at the latest and was part of the Lower Rhenish–Westphalian

    County of Lippe

    County of Lippe

    County_of_Lippe

  • Counts of Wartenberg
  • became part of the Kingdom of Bavaria, except for Mettenheim, which was absorbed into the Grand Duchy of Hesse. The historical County of Wartenberg included

    Counts of Wartenberg

    Counts of Wartenberg

    Counts_of_Wartenberg

  • Congress of Vienna
  • 1814–1815 meetings to create a peace plan for Europe

    Russia (which gained most of the Duchy of Warsaw) and Prussia, which acquired the district of Poznań, Swedish Pomerania, Westphalia, and the northern Rhineland

    Congress of Vienna

    Congress of Vienna

    Congress_of_Vienna

  • Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
  • 1269–1815 German principality

    The Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (German: Fürstentum Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel) was a subdivision of the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg, whose history

    Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

    Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

    Principality_of_Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

  • Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)
  • Deliberative body of the Holy Roman Empire

    starting with the Diet of 1495, did not have much effect. In contrast, this process was hastened with the Peace of Westphalia of 1648, which formally bound

    Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)

    Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)

    Imperial_Diet_(Holy_Roman_Empire)

  • Schloss Hirschberg
  • Former hunting lodge in Warstein, Germany

    County of Arnsberg, passed to the Duchy of Westphalia, which was part of the Electorate of Cologne, after which a castle was built in place of the original

    Schloss Hirschberg

    Schloss Hirschberg

    Schloss_Hirschberg

  • Rhine Province
  • Former province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia

    provinces of Westphalia and Hesse-Nassau, and the grand duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt, on the southeast by the Palatinate (a district of the Kingdom of Bavaria)

    Rhine Province

    Rhine Province

    Rhine_Province

  • Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
  • Principality of the Holy Roman Empire

    The Duchy of Brunswick and Lüneburg (German: Herzogtum Braunschweig und Lüneburg), commonly known as the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg or Brunswick-Lüneburg

    Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg

    Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg

    Duchy_of_Brunswick-Lüneburg

  • Saxe-Wittenberg
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1296–1356)

    Among the supporters, Archbishop Philip of Cologne received the largest share as the newly created Duchy of Westphalia. The Saxon ducal title at least passed

    Saxe-Wittenberg

    Saxe-Wittenberg

    Saxe-Wittenberg

  • Felbecke
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Wormbach in Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Velbeke“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) Chapel in Felbeck Schmallenberg.de: Inhabitants

    Felbecke

    Felbecke

    Felbecke

  • Confederation of the Rhine
  • Napoleonic union of German client states

    Kingdom of Westphalia, the Grand Duchy of Berg and the Duchy of Würzburg were abolished; suppressed states, including Hanover, the Duchy of Brunswick

    Confederation of the Rhine

    Confederation of the Rhine

    Confederation_of_the_Rhine

  • Electoral Rhenish Circle
  • Imperial circle of the Holy Roman Empire

    I: Maximilian I to the Peace of Westphalia, 1493–1648. Oxford University Press. p. 254. ISBN 978-0198731016. The list of states making up the Electoral

    Electoral Rhenish Circle

    Electoral Rhenish Circle

    Electoral_Rhenish_Circle

  • Westfeld (Schmallenberg)
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Wersvelt“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) Saint Blaise Church Schmallenberg.de: Inhabitants Archived

    Westfeld (Schmallenberg)

    Westfeld (Schmallenberg)

    Westfeld_(Schmallenberg)

  • Kingdom of Prussia
  • German state (1701–1918)

    reversion of the Duchy of Pomerania after a series of conflicts, and acquired its eastern part following the Peace of Westphalia. In 1618, the electors of Brandenburg

    Kingdom of Prussia

    Kingdom of Prussia

    Kingdom_of_Prussia

  • Electorate of Hanover
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1692–1814)

    provinces of Lower Saxony and Westphalia, and the Dutch region of Twente as the electorate covered large portions of the original stem Duchy of Saxony.

    Electorate of Hanover

    Electorate of Hanover

    Electorate_of_Hanover

  • Grand Duchy of Würzburg
  • German state (1805–1814)

    Duchy of Würzburg (German: Großherzogtum Würzburg) was a German grand duchy centered on Würzburg existing in the Napoleonic era. As a consequence of the

    Grand Duchy of Würzburg

    Grand Duchy of Würzburg

    Grand_Duchy_of_Würzburg

  • Ferdinand August von Spiegel
  • Archbishop of Cologne from 1824 until 1835

    High Steward) of the Duchy of Westphalia who had ruled that province from 1758 in the service of the Elector-Archbishop of Cologne and Duke of Westpahlia

    Ferdinand August von Spiegel

    Ferdinand August von Spiegel

    Ferdinand_August_von_Spiegel

  • Niedersorpe
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Nederen Sarepe“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) St. Sebastian Chapel River Sorpe Sorpetal.de: Niedersorpe

    Niedersorpe

    Niedersorpe

    Niedersorpe

  • Nassau-Siegen
  • State of the Holy Roman Empire (1303–1328; 1606–1743)

    other half of the district of Siegen. In the north, it bordered the Duchy of Westphalia. In the west, it bordered Wildenburg and Sayn-Altenkirchen. In the

    Nassau-Siegen

    Nassau-Siegen

    Nassau-Siegen

  • Duchy of Pomerania
  • Vassal state in west-central Europe from 1121 to 1637

    The Duchy of Pomerania (German: Herzogtum Pommern; Polish: Księstwo pomorskie; Latin: Ducatus Pomeraniae) was a duchy in Pomerania on the southern coast

    Duchy of Pomerania

    Duchy of Pomerania

    Duchy_of_Pomerania

  • Lenne (Schmallenberg)
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Lenne“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) St. Vinzentius Church Lenne.de (in German) Schmallenberg

    Lenne (Schmallenberg)

    Lenne (Schmallenberg)

    Lenne_(Schmallenberg)

  • Winkhausen (Schmallenberg)
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    the municipality of Oberkirchen in Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Widinckhusen“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) Katharina Chapel

    Winkhausen (Schmallenberg)

    Winkhausen (Schmallenberg)

    Winkhausen_(Schmallenberg)

  • Oberkirchen (Schmallenberg)
  • Stadtteil of Schmallenberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Oberkirchen in Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974. „Overkinsen“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia) St. Gertrudis Church, Oberkirchen Oberkirchen

    Oberkirchen (Schmallenberg)

    Oberkirchen (Schmallenberg)

    Oberkirchen_(Schmallenberg)

  • Black Tie (30 Rock)
  • 12th episode of the 1st season of 30 Rock

    entrance, introduced as His Royal Highness the Duke of Thuringia, the Earl of the Duchy of Westphalia, Prince Gerhardt Messerschmitt Rammstein von Hoppe

    Black Tie (30 Rock)

    Black_Tie_(30_Rock)

  • Winterberg
  • Town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    of North Rhine-Westphalia, central Germany and a major winter sport resort of the Wintersport Arena Sauerland. Winterberg is located in the middle of

    Winterberg

    Winterberg

    Winterberg

  • Archduke Anton Victor of Austria
  • Viceroy of Lombardy–Venetia

    control only of the Duchy of Westphalia, as well as of the Prince-Bishopric of Münster. His reign was to prove a short one - in the reorganisation of the Holy

    Archduke Anton Victor of Austria

    Archduke Anton Victor of Austria

    Archduke_Anton_Victor_of_Austria

  • 1180
  • Calendar year

    A portion of Saxony is reorganized as the Duchy of Westphalia, while other territories are granted to his ally, Otto I the Redhead, Duke of Bavaria. September

    1180

    1180

    1180

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