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Class of chemical compounds
Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds (DLCs) are a group of chemical compounds that are persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the environment. They are mostly
Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds
Dioxins_and_dioxin-like_compounds
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Look up dioxin in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Dioxin may refer to a number of different substances. Most notably: 1,2-Dioxin or 1,4-dioxin, two unsaturated
Dioxin
Ghost town in Missouri, United States
the town was completely evacuated in early 1983 due to TCDD (a type of dioxin) contamination, formerly the largest civilian exposure to the compound in
Times_Beach,_Missouri
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin, chemical compound
8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin (sometimes shortened, though inaccurately, to simply dioxin) with the chemical
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
Class of environmentally polluting organic compounds
referred to as dioxins for simplicity, because every PCDD molecule contains a dibenzo-1,4-dioxin skeletal structure, with 1,4-dioxin as the central ring
Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins
Polychlorinated_dibenzodioxins
Common synthetic polymer
indicate consistent increases in dioxin generation with increasing PVC concentrations. According to the U.S. EPA dioxin inventory, landfill fires are likely
Polyvinyl_chloride
Chemical compound
Dibenzo-1,4-dioxin, also dibenzodioxin or dibenzo-p-dioxin (dibenzo-para-dioxin), is a polycyclic heterocyclic organic compound in which two benzene rings
Dibenzo-1,4-dioxin
1999 political scandal in Belgium
The Dioxin affair (French: Crise de la dioxine, Dutch: Dioxinecrisis) was a political scandal that occurred in Belgium in 1999. Animal food products, mainly
Dioxin_affair
Chemical herbicide and defoliant
herbicides, 2,4,5-T and 2,4-D, it contained trace amounts of 2,3,7,8-TCDD, a dioxin compound established as a carcinogen and persistent organic pollutant. Agent
Agent_Orange
Vertebrate receptor protein and transcription factor
hydrocarbon receptor (also known as AhR, AHR, ahr, ahR, AH receptor, or as the dioxin receptor) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AHR gene. The aryl
Aryl_hydrocarbon_receptor
Chemical compound
1,4-Dioxin (also referred as dioxin or p-dioxin) is a heterocyclic, organic, non-aromatic compound with the chemical formula C4H4O2.[page needed] It is
1,4-Dioxin
Skin condition caused by exposure to certain chemical compounds
exposure to certain halogenated aromatic compounds, such as chlorinated dioxins and dibenzofurans. The lesions are most frequently found on the cheeks
Chloracne
Operation Ranch Hand, in which the material (with its extremely toxic impurity, dioxin) was sprayed over 4.5 million acres of land in Vietnam from 1961 to 1971
Impact of Agent Orange in Vietnam
Impact_of_Agent_Orange_in_Vietnam
equivalency factor (TEF) expresses the toxicity of dioxins, furans and PCBs in terms of the most toxic form of dioxin, 2,3,7,8-TCDD. The toxicity of the individual
Toxic_equivalency_factor
US reassessment of health effects of dioxins
The Dioxin Reassessment Report refers to the United States Environmental Protection Agency's scientific reassessment of the health effects of exposure
Dioxin_Reassessment_Report
International recall of Irish pork
The Irish pork crisis of 2008 was a dioxin contamination incident in Ireland that led to an international recall of pork products from Ireland produced
2008_Irish_pork_crisis
2001 film by Satoshi Dezaki
Life on Earth - The Summer of Dioxin (いのちの地球 ダイオキシンの夏, Inochi no Chikyū - Daiokishin no Natsu), also known as Tracing the Gray Summer, is a 2001 Japanese
Inochi no Chikyuu: Dioxin no Natsu
Inochi_no_Chikyuu:_Dioxin_no_Natsu
Chemical compound
8-Heptachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin (often referred to as 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD) is a polychlorinated derivative of dibenzo-p-dioxin and can therefore be categorized
Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
Toxic chemical leak in Italy in 1976
IChemE, UK. National Pollutant Inventory – Dioxin Fact Sheet Dioxin: Seveso disaster testament to effects of dioxin, article by Mick Corliss, May 6, 1999.
Seveso_disaster
Agent Orange dialogue group
The U.S.-Vietnam Dialogue Group on Agent Orange/Dioxin was formally established in February 2007 as an initiative of prominent private citizens, scientists
U.S.-Vietnam Dialogue Group on Agent Orange/Dioxin
U.S.-Vietnam_Dialogue_Group_on_Agent_Orange/Dioxin
American dermatologist
years later. The experiments intentionally exposed humans to pathogens and dioxin, and later became a textbook example of unethical experimenting on humans
Albert_Kligman
Highly carcinogenic chemical compounds
Some PCBs share a structural similarity and toxic mode of action with dioxins. Other toxic effects such as endocrine disruption (notably blocking of
Polychlorinated_biphenyl
Waste treatment process
involve the fear that it produces significant amounts of dioxin and furan emissions. Dioxins and furans are serious health hazards. The EPA announced
Incineration
Waste-to-energy incinerator in Pennsylvania, US
the "highest emitter of dioxin in the country" according to Jim Topsale, a municipal waste combustion expert for the EPA. Dioxins are very toxic and according
Harrisburg_incinerator
Ongoing conflict since 2014
pro-Western opposition candidate Viktor Yushchenko was poisoned by TCDD dioxin; he later accused Russia of involvement. The more Russia-friendly candidate
Russo-Ukrainian_war
Chemical compound
toxicologically less important than the most prevalent dioxins. (For details see Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds). Chlorinated pesticides can also contain
Octachlorodibenzodioxin
Chemical compound
1,2-Dioxin is a heterocyclic, organic, antiaromatic compound with the chemical formula C4H4O2. It is an isomeric form of 1,4-dioxin (or p-dioxin). Due
1,2-Dioxin
Biological processes
as dioxin. In this situation, the cells increase their production of cytochrome P450 enzymes, which in turn increases degradation of these dioxin molecules
Downregulation and upregulation
Downregulation_and_upregulation
Italian cheese
producers of mozzarella in avoiding the contamination of dairy products with dioxins, especially in the Caserta area, and managing the resulting crisis in local
Buffalo_mozzarella
Chemical compound
1970s due to toxicity concerns, as it tends to become contaminated with dioxins. Agent Orange, a defoliant used by the British in the Malayan Emergency
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic_acid
Former detention center in Pennsylvania, United States
radioactive isotopes, psychoactive drugs, and carcinogenic compounds such as dioxins" and he received financial backing from "33 different sponsors including
Holmesburg_Prison
2009 food contamination incident in Taiwan
The Dioxin Duck Incident was a case of dioxin contamination at a duck farm that occurred in November 2009 in Kaohsiung County, Taiwan. In November 2009
Dioxin_duck_incident
Chemical company involved in the Times Beach Hazmat Incident
byproduct of this process, dioxin, most well known for its use in Agent Orange during the Vietnam War, was created. Although the dioxin was initially held on
NEPACCO
Effects of pollution on the brain
generated by power tools and heavy equipments Organohalogen compounds, such as dioxins, are commonly found in pesticides or created as by-products of pesticide
Brain_health_and_pollution
1955–1975 war in Southeast Asia
between Agent Orange and Vietnamese victims of dioxin poisoning. In parts of southern Vietnam, dioxin levels remain at over 100 times the accepted international
Vietnam_War
Russian chemist
on the environmental issues concerning dioxins. Fyodorov was the author of articles in Chemosphere (1993) (Dioxin problem in Russian chemical industry,
Lev_Fyodorov
Vegetable gum from the guar bean, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Commission issued a health warning to its member states after high levels of dioxins were detected in guar gum, which was used as a thickener in small quantities
Guar_gum
remainder of the stock. In 1998 Indupa Solvay was involved in a European dioxin crisis as it delivered highly contaminated (20-100 times higher than normal)
Solvay_Indupa
Dairy company founded in Greece
1999, the dioxin problems that plagued several milk exporters from Belgium started a public scare that resulted in the disposal of all dioxin-affected
Fage
Meat from cattle
United States feed on pastures fertilized with sewage sludge. Elevated dioxins may be present in meat from these cattle. Ground beef has been subject
Beef
U.S. state
of freshwater fish from 45 sites. The toxic substances included PCBs, dioxins, two chlorinated pesticides, DDE, dieldrin and PBDEs. As a result of the
Washington_(state)
Country in Southeast Asia
Retrieved 16 October 2018. NHK World-Japan (2018). "Japan, Vietnam to launch dioxin cleanup project". NHK World-Japan. Archived from the original on 3 October
Vietnam
Family of organic compounds
polychlorinated dibenzodioxins. These groups together are often inaccurately called dioxins. They are known developmental toxicants, and suspected human carcinogens
Polychlorinated_dibenzofurans
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
3-Cyclobutanedione Cycloprop-2-ene carboxylic acid Diketene Dioxins 1,2-Dioxin 1,4-Dioxin 2-Furanone Methyl propiolate Tetrolic acid This set index page
C4H4O2
Compounds from outside the body that mimic estrogen
be the primary pathway for human exposure. The connection between dioxin and dioxin-like compound (DLC) exposure and human disease is one not well established
Xenoestrogen
Federal law in the United States
evidence regarding presumptive military service exposure to defoliants, dioxins, and herbicides, better known as Agent Orange, during the Vietnam War era
Agent_Orange_Act_of_1991
elevated dioxin concentrations. The dioxin was traced to citrus pulp from Brazil that had been neutralized with lime contaminated with dioxins. 92,000
List of food contamination incidents
List_of_food_contamination_incidents
Region in Italy
mercury, cadmium, chromium, dioxins, and uranium. Blood tests of people living in Campania show alarming levels of dioxins. Campania had a massive automotive
Campania
as “Mount Dioxin.” ETC was added to the EPA's Superfund National Priorities List in 1994. Site clean up, including the removal of Mount Dioxin, did not
Escambia_Wood
American environmentalist
on the Dioxin Toolkit, a resource under the Stockholm Convention for estimating dioxin emissions. Her contributions helped shape the new Dioxin Toolkit
Pat_Costner
1985–87 toxic tort lawsuit
claims by local residents who alleged that they had been exposed to toxic dioxin released during the derailment and suffered adverse health effects. It became
Kemner_v._Monsanto
Organic compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation
chlordane, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, HCB, mirex, toxaphene, PCBs, DDT, dioxins, and polychlorinated dibenzofurans. However, there have since been many
Persistent_organic_pollutant
President of Ukraine from 2005 to 2010
became the victim of an assassination attempt when he was poisoned with dioxin. He suffered disfigurement as a result of the poisoning, but survived. The
Viktor_Yushchenko
Treaty fishing rights, salmon restoration". CRITFC. Retrieved 2021-03-16. "Dioxin levels may be higher among Indian people". Spilyay Tymoo. Warm Springs,
Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission
Columbia_River_Inter-Tribal_Fish_Commission
Herbicides used by the US in the Vietnam War
Vietnam War. Dioxins are endocrine disruptors and may have effects on the children of people who were exposed. Rainbow herbicides and other dioxin-like compounds
Rainbow_Herbicides
Chemical compound
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD, commonly referred to simply as dioxin) as an unwanted by-product. In the course of purifying the hexachlorophene
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
Bleaching wood pulp with chlorine dioxide
chlorine gas during the bleaching process and prevents the formation of dioxins and dioxin-like compounds, carcinogens. The traditional ECF sequence is DEopDEpD
Elemental_chlorine_free
dioxin; the dioxin found at the rail yard was likely created when the mixture of creosote and creosote extender was incinerated for disposal. Dioxin exposure
Creosote contamination in Houston's Fifth Ward
Creosote_contamination_in_Houston's_Fifth_Ward
Vietnam war-era herbicides
Operation Ranch Hand (1962-1971) it was known that a dioxin, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin (TCDD), is produced as a side product of the manufacture
Agent_Green
Area in Campania, Italy, with a large waste dump
caused further barriers to solve the waste crisis. Pollutants such as dioxins are found in the area, particularly around Acerra, as well as illegal waste
Triangle_of_death_(Italy)
Topics referred to by the same term
an online, text-based real-time strategy game Toxic equivalent (dioxin) for dioxins Tradable Energy Quotas Tekirdağ Çorlu Airport it may also refer to
TEQ
UNESCO World Heritage Site
the city produces ninety-two percent of Italy's dioxin.[citation needed] This is 8.8 percent of the dioxin in Europe.[citation needed] Between 1995 and 2004
Taranto
High temperature rotating oven used for producing clinker
very low concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (colloquially "dioxins and furans") can be found in the exhaust gas from cement
Cement_kiln
Topics referred to by the same term
responsible for railway operations 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin, a type of dioxin This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title TCDD.
TCDD
Superfund site Pensacola, Florida
compounds (VOCs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), PCP, and dioxins and dioxin-like compounds from the former wood-treating processes. List of Superfund
American Creosote Works (Pensacola Plant)
American_Creosote_Works_(Pensacola_Plant)
Fish species with oils in their tissues and coelom
fish are known to carry higher levels of contaminants (such as mercury or dioxin or POPs) than white fish.[citation needed] Among other benefits, studies
Oily_fish
Chemical compound
7-Phloroeckol is a phlorotannin found in the edible brown algae arame (Ecklonia bicyclis) and turuarame (Ecklonia stolonifera). Gunathilaka, Thilina L
7-Phloroeckol
Annual event dedicated to bonfires, fireworks and celebrations
1994 study conducted in Oxford, England, found a four-fold increase in dioxin and furan concentration in the air after a Bonfire Night celebration. In
Bonfire_Night
Assassination of government livestock inspector
scandals in Belgium during the 1990s, including the Agusta scandal, the Dioxin affair, and the Dutroux affair. In February 1995, 43-year-old government
Murder_of_Karel_Van_Noppen
American chemical company
to contain elevated levels of the cancer-causing chemical dioxin in November 2006. The dioxin was located in sediments two to ten feet below the surface
Dow_Chemical_Company
District of Accra, Ghana, known for e-waste dump issues
ground, water and atmosphere. Poisons such as lead, mercury, arsenic, dioxins, furans, and brominated flame retardants seep into the surrounding soil
Agbogbloshie
Waste incinerator in Kanagawa, Japan
base facilities, contaminating the base, especially the housing area, with dioxin, particulate matter, heavy metals, and other toxicants. A comprehensive
Jinkanpo_Atsugi_Incinerator
Chemical compound
..27F. doi:10.1016/0045-6535(90)90084-7. Polychlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins and dibenzofurans. Environmental health criteria 88. Geneva: World health
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran
War museum in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
and three jars of preserved human fetuses deformed by exposure to dioxins and dioxin-like compounds, contained in the defoliant Agent Orange. Within the
War_Remnants_Museum
Presence of dangerous substances in the air
Pollutants identified pesticides and other POPs of concern. These include dioxins and furans which are created by waste combustion. POPs are usually either
Air_pollution
Classification
analgesic mixtures containing Sup 7, 100A 2012 2008 Polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like, with a Toxicity Equivalency Factor (TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77
IARC_group_1
Protein found in humans
is complexed to heat shock protein 90. Binding of ligand, which includes dioxin and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, results in translocation of the ligand-binding
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator
Aryl_hydrocarbon_receptor_nuclear_translocator
Provincial city in Đồng Nai, Vietnam
handling site for Agent Orange during the Vietnam War and remains the largest dioxin hotspot in Vietnam. U.S. and Vietnamese authorities are working to clean
Biên_Hòa
American cellular biologist (1917–2012)
Canada were found to have high levels of dioxins in their breast milk. The study tracked the origin of the dioxins using computer models from the sources
Barry_Commoner
Former chemical company in the US
with volatile organic compounds and other dangerous chemicals, and high dioxin levels in the ground. After cleanup, in May 1999 the EPA transferred the
Fike_Chemical
Method of smoking marijuana
chemicals, including (in the case of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics) dioxin, a carcinogen. For this reason, many smokers prefer to use a glass bottle
Spots_(cannabis)
Commercial airport serving Da Nang, Vietnam
joint project to clean dioxin pollution was completed in 2018. The airport had previously seen high concentrations of dioxin in soil and sediment samples
Da_Nang_International_Airport
Species of bacterium
has been isolated from soil which was contaminated with polychlorinated-dioxin in Japan. Novosphingobium naphthalenivorans has the ability to degrade naphthalene
Novosphingobium naphthalenivorans
Novosphingobium_naphthalenivorans
Vietnam war-era herbicide
Operation Ranch Hand (1962–1971) it was known that a dioxin, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin (TCDD), is produced as a byproduct of the manufacture
Agent_Pink
Recycled tires burned as fuel
much as a 4,140% increase in dioxin and furan emissions. Other facilities added as much as 30% TDF and experienced dioxin and furan emissions increases
Tire-derived_fuel
1962–1971 US herbicidal warfare operation in the Vietnam War
intraperitoneal". About 12,000,000 U.S. gal (45,000,000 L; 10,000,000 imp gal) of dioxin-contaminated herbicides were sprayed over Southeast Asia (mainly in Vietnam
Operation_Ranch_Hand
Chemical compound
genus Eisenia such as Eisenia bicyclis. The molecule possesses a dibenzo-p-dioxin skeleton and a phloroglucinol component. The molecule can also be viewed
Eckol
Species of flowering plant
that have potential long-term benefits for human health, although toxic (dioxin) properties have also been observed. Extracts from C. coronarium var. spatiosum
Glebionis_coronaria
Waste-to-energy plant on Long Island, New York
S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reported that traces of dioxins and dioxin-like compounds had been found in the plant's emissions, for which
Reworld_Hempstead
Country in Northwestern Europe
several large scandals notably surrounding Marc Dutroux, Andre Cools, the Dioxin Affair, Agusta Scandal and the murder of Karel van Noppen. Belgium shares
Belgium
Company of Indonesia
2005 for the discovery of Dioxin Free System for the discovery of Dioxin Free from IBC Cambridge, England. 2008 – ”Sistem Dioxin-Free” untuk pelestarian
Propadu_Konair_Tarahubun
Protection Agency ranks medical waste incinerators as the leading source of dioxin which is a known carcinogen and as the second highest source of mercury
Lori_Riddle
Governor of Michigan from 1991 to 2003
would have resulted in a ninefold increase in the allowable levels of dioxins. The consent order would have resulted in Dow not having to pay to clean
John_Engler
Chemical compound
polychlorinated dibenzofurans are however among the potentially toxic dioxins and dioxin-like compounds. Dibenzofuran is cited in the United States Clean Air
Dibenzofuran
Paper factory in Catawba, South Carolina
that ended up cascading into more than what we had hoped for." In 2022, dioxins were identified in four 1960s-built waste sludge lagoons at the mill. An
Catawba_paper_mill
Building that incinerates waste to produce energy
outputs. Burning municipal waste does produce significant amounts of dioxins and dioxin-like compounds as compared to the smaller amounts produced by burning
Waste-to-energy_plant
Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
the bay remains contaminated by numerous chemicals including phthalates, dioxins, lead, heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (coal tars), but
Rhodes,_New_South_Wales
Lighter than Orange-The Legacy of Dioxin in Vietnam is a documentary by the Berlin filmmaker Matthias Leupold about the long-term consequences of American
Lighter than Orange – The Legacy of Dioxin in Vietnam
Lighter_than_Orange_–_The_Legacy_of_Dioxin_in_Vietnam
Topics referred to by the same term
bone disorder causing calcium build up in the skull Chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin(s), a.k.a. polychlorinated dibenzodioxins Collaborative Drug Discovery,
CDD
U.S. Air Force facility in southern Nevada
biochemists analyzed biopsies from the complainants and found high levels of dioxin, dibenzofuran, and trichloroethylene in their body fat. The complainants
Area_51
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
Girl/Female
English American
Compound of Jo and the feminine name element -ene.
Male
Finnish
Pet form of Finnish Vilhelmi, VILHO means "will-helmet."
Boy/Male
Tamil
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
Indian
The Goddess who likes Om
Surname or Lastname
English
English : possibly from the vocabulary word gift used as a personal name, in the sense ‘gift of God’, with reference to a child. Compare Theodore. However, the name is most common in Cornwall and may be of Cornish origin.German : unexplained.
Boy/Male
Hindu
(Brother of Lord Ganesh)
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Muslim, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu
Ray; Abundant; Copious
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an incomer, a newcomer to an area, from Middle English strange ‘foreign’ (a reduced form of Old French estrange, Latin extraneus, from extra ‘outside’).
Male
English
Variant spelling of English unisex Jaden, JADYN means "jade."
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
DIOXIN
n.
A white crystalline nitrogenous substance (C8H7NO) of the indol group, obtained by the reduction of dioxindol. It is a so-called lactam compound.
n.
A dark red crystalline substance, isomeric with and resembling indigo blue, and obtained from isatide and dioxindol.
n.
A white, crystalline, nitrogenous substance obtained by the reduction of isatin. It is a member of the indol series; -- hence its name.