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Chemical compound
Cycloartenol is an important triterpenoid often found in plants. It belongs to the sterol class of steroids. It is the starting point for the synthesis
Cycloartenol
Polycyclic organic compound having sterane as a core structure
from a sterol: cholesterol (animals), lanosterol (opisthokonts), or cycloartenol (plants). All three of these molecules are produced via cyclization of
Steroid
Terpene hydrocarbon
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Limonene
Chemical compound
fungal steroids are derived. By contrast, plant steroids are produced via cycloartenol. Lanosterol takes its name from lanolin, a waxy substance in sheep's
Lanosterol
sterol-producing OSC enzymes: Cycloartenol synthase (CAS), found in all plants, which produces primarily cycloartenol Lanosterol synthase (LAS), found
Oxidosqualene_cyclase
Chemical compound
to the organism, but is generally found to come from cycloartenol. The biosynthesis of cycloartenol begins as one molecule of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
Β-Sitosterol
In enzymology, a cycloartenol synthase (EC 5.4.99.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (S)-2,3-epoxysqualene ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons
Cycloartenol_synthase
Class of chemical compounds
they are biosynthesised from either lanosterol (animals and fungi) or cycloartenol (plants) via the cyclization of squalene. Steroids have two principal
Triterpene
Wood from angiosperm trees
higher terpenes. Triterpenoids commonly purified from hardwoods include cycloartenol, betulin and squalene. Hardwood polyterpenes are rubber, gutta percha
Hardwood
Protein family
vertebrates and of ergosterol in fungi. Cycloartenol synthase (EC 5.4.99.8) (2,3-epoxysqualene-cycloartenol cyclase) is a plant enzyme that catalyzes
Prenyltransferase
Class of oily organic compounds found in plants
is then processed biosynthetically to generate either lanosterol or cycloartenol, the structural precursors to all the steroids. Sesquarterpenes are composed
Terpene
Cycloartenol 24-C-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.142) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction cycloartenol + SAM cyclolaudenol +
Cycloartenol 24-C-methyltransferase
Cycloartenol_24-C-methyltransferase
Chemical compound
the synthesis of the cell membrane sterol precursors lanosterol and cycloartenol, as well as saponins. It is formed when squalene is oxidized by the enzyme
2,3-Oxidosqualene
Red-orange pigment of the terpenoids class
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Β-Carotene
Labdane-type diterpenoid resin acid found in conifers
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Communic_acid
Fibrous material from trees or other plants
lambertianic acid, communic acid, mercusic acid and secodehydroabietic acid. Cycloartenol, betulin and squalene are triterpenoids purified from hardwood. Examples
Wood
Polymer harvested from certain trees
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Natural_rubber
Class of terpenes
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Sesquiterpene
Family of Eudicot flowering plants
flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, neriifolins (also found in oleander), cycloartenol, lectin, and taraxerol, among others. Some species of this family are
Euphorbiaceae
Chemical compound
4,4,14-trimethyl-9,19-cyclo-5alpha,9beta-cholestane. Its derivative cycloartenol is the starting point for the synthesis of almost all plant steroids
Cycloartane
Vitamin D3, a chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Cholecalciferol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Abietic_acid
Tisane made from dandelion root
Taraxasterol ψ-taraxasterol Homo-taraxasterol Stigmatsterol Triterpenes Cycloartenol α-amyrin β-amyrin Arnidiol Faradiol Lupeol Taraxol Taraxaserol and
Dandelion_coffee
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Madecassic_acid
Chemical compound
essential components of plant cell membranes. Cycloeucalenol is derived from cycloartenol, a key precursor in the phytosterol biosynthetic pathway. The conversion
Cycloeucalenol
Pungent chemical compound in chili peppers
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Capsaicin
Portion of plant-derived food that cannot be completely digested
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Dietary_fiber
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Achilleol_A
Class of chemical compounds; yellow, orange or red plant pigments
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Carotenoid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Lambertianic_acid
Chemical compound
biosynthesis of withaferin A uses enzymes such as squalene epoxidase (SQE), cycloartenol synthase (CAS), sterol methyl transferase (SMT), and obtusifoliol-14
Withaferin_A
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Serratenediol
Class of aromatic organic chemicals found in plants
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Terpenoid
Organic compound used as flavouring and analgesic
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Menthol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Mercusic_acid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Bisabolol
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
class of triterpene Achilleol A Achilleol B Camelliol C Citrostadienol Cycloartenol, a sterol precursor in photosynthetic organisms and plants Cycloeucalenol
C30H50O
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Isopentenyl_pyrophosphate
Class of plant-derived organic compounds with soap-like properties
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Saponin
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Citrostadienol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Zizyberenalic_acid
Chemical compound
is used for vitamin D3 synthesis via lanosterol in land animals, via cycloartenol in plants, and in algae together with another provitamin D ergosterol
7-Dehydrocholesterol
Chemical compound
cholesterol-type steroids. The biosynthetic precursor of cyclobuxine is cycloartenol. It can be synthesized by a side chain degradation of the 17β-side chain
Cyclobuxine
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Sandaracopimaric_acid
Class of chemical compounds
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Betalain
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Citral
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Palustric_acid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Geranylfarnesol
Non-essential metabolic compounds and processes within plants
Without nitrogen NA These are terpenoids with a particular ring structure. Cycloartenol Flavonoids and Tannins Without nitrogen 5000 Luteolin, tannic acid Phenylpropanoids
Plant_secondary_metabolism
Dammarenediol‑II, & Ocotillol‑type aglycones. Lanostane-type, e.g. Lanosterol, Cycloartenol, Parkeol, Schiglauzic acid, Ganoderic acids (from Ganoderma), & Lucidenic
Sapogenin
Chemical compounds produced by plants
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Phytochemical
Class of chemical compounds
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Polyphenol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Geranyl-linalool
Class of steroids derived from plants
β-sitosterol Campesterol Stigmasterol Stigmastanol Campestanol Brassicasterol Cycloartenol Structures of some common sterols, for comparison Cholesterol Ergosterol
Phytosterol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Euphol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Citronellal
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Juniperol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Pulegone
Carotenoid pigment
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Lycopene
Oily chemical involved in sterol synthesis
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Squalene
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Madecassoside
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Nootkatin
Chemical compound found in plants including thyme
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Thymol
Unsaturated hydrocarbon
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Monoterpene
Pentacyclic chemical compound in plant leaves and fruit
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Oleanolic_acid
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
List of phytochemicals in food
List_of_phytochemicals_in_food
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Neoabietic_acid
Pentacyclic chemical compound found in fruits
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Ursolic_acid
Class of enzymes
T, Hoshino T (May 2011). "Triterpene cyclases from Oryza sativa L.: cycloartenol, parkeol and achilleol B synthases". Organic Letters. 13 (10): 2678–81
Parkeol_synthase
content of phytosterols: β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, lupeol, lupenone, and cycloartenol. The lipido-sterol extract markedly inhibits both the human isoenzymes
List of 5α-reductase inhibitors
List_of_5α-reductase_inhibitors
Previtamin
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Α-Carotene
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Pimaric_acid
Group of chemical compounds
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Naturally_occurring_phenols
Species of edible kelp
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Arame
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Phytol
Chemical compound
dominated by 4α-methyl sterols derived from lanosterol rather than cycloartenol. In many cases, the most abundant sterol in dinoflagellates is dinosterol
Dinosterol
Pair of enantiomers
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Citronellol
Protein domain
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Terpene synthase N terminal domain
Terpene_synthase_N_terminal_domain
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Dimethylallyl_pyrophosphate
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Geranylgeranyl_pyrophosphate
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Hinokitiol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Farnesyl_pyrophosphate
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Moronic_acid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Ascaridole
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Dehydroabietic_acid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Secodehydroabietic_acid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Betulinic_acid
Chemical compound
called Vitellaria paradoxa, or the shea tree). It can be synthesized from cycloartenol under Brønsted and Lewis acidic conditions, as a minor product by several
Parkeol
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Cedrene
isochorismate synthase EC 5.4.99.7: lanosterol synthase EC 5.4.99.8: cycloartenol synthase EC 5.4.99.9: UDP-galactopyranose mutase EC 5.4.99.10: Now included
List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_5)
Naturally occurring steroids that are found in plants
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Phytosteroid
Class of chemical compounds
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Iridoid
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Thujaplicin
EC 2.1.1.141: jasmonate O-methyltransferase EC 2.1.1.142: cycloartenol 24-C-methyltransferase EC 2.1.1.143: 24-methylenesterol C-methyltransferase
List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_2)
17-Dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin 467214-20-6 C32H52O2 cycloartenol acetate 1259-10-5 C32H52O2 lanosterol acetate 2671-68-3 C32H52O2 parkeol
List of compounds with carbon numbers 30–39
List_of_compounds_with_carbon_numbers_30–39
Chemical compound
cytochrome P450 sterol 14alpha-demethylase. Lanosterol Obtusifoliol Cycloartenol Lepesheva, GI; Waterman, MR (March 2007). "Sterol 14alpha-demethylase
Dihydrolanosterol
(December 1993). "Isolation of an Arabidopsis thaliana gene encoding cycloartenol synthase by functional expression in a yeast mutant lacking lanosterol
Squalene-hopene_cyclase
Chemical compound
Geranylfarnesol Triterpenoids (6) Steroids Phytosterols Campesterol Citrostadienol Cycloartenol Sitostanol Sitosterol Stigmasterol Tocopherols Cholesterol Testosterone
Isopimaric_acid
Chemical compound
biosynthesis. In the pathway, it is transformed from demethylation of cycloartenol, then 9,19-cyclopropyl-ring opening reaction occurs to 29-Norlanosterol
Norcycloartenol
Chemical compound
Structures of precursors and final products of hopanol, isoarborinol and two sterols (cycloartenol and lanosterol).
Isoarborinol
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Lord
Girl/Female
Hindu
Name of a Raga
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
Hindu
Beautiful pleasant, Icon, Idol, Statue
Girl/Female
Indian
Emotional, The beautiful woman
Boy/Male
Christian, Indian
Strong
Boy/Male
Indian
Little full Moon
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
Lotus Stem
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
French American
Feminine of Bernard, meaning strong as a bear, or bear hard.
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL
CYCLOARTENOL