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Railway safety system
Automatic Warning System (AWS) is a railway safety system invented in the United Kingdom. It provides a train driver with an audible indication of whether
Automatic_Warning_System
Warning system for train drivers used in Ireland
The Continuous Automatic Warning System (CAWS) is a form of cab signalling and train protection system used in Ireland to help train drivers observe and
Continuous Automatic Warning System
Continuous_Automatic_Warning_System
System installed in trains to prevent collisions through driver error
Automatic Warning System Automatische treinbeïnvloeding (ATB) Automatic train control British Rail's ATP system Continuous Automatic Warning System (CAWS)
Automatic_train_protection
Class of train protection systems for railways
Great Western Railway, although it would now be referred to as an automatic warning system (AWS) because the driver retained full command of braking. The
Automatic_train_control
Train protection system in the UK and Victoria, Australia
The Train Protection & Warning System (TPWS) is a train protection system used throughout the British passenger main-line railway network, and in Victoria
Train Protection & Warning System
Train_Protection_&_Warning_System
Railway cab signalling system
assigned the name Automatic Train Protection (ATP), and was a considerably more comprehensive system than the Automatic Warning System (AWS) that was already
Automatic Train Protection (United Kingdom)
Automatic_Train_Protection_(United_Kingdom)
Railway fail-safe against human error
system was later replaced by the magnetic induction "automatic warning system". In inductive system, data is transmitted magnetically between the track
Train_protection_system
Railway track status technology
signaling system used in Italy. The system makes use of 0, 75, 120, 180 and 270 ppm codes using a 50 Hz current. Continuous Automatic Warning System is the
Pulse_code_cab_signaling
Topics referred to by the same term
the UK Continuous Automatic Warning System, a cab signalling and train protection system used in Ireland AAI CAWS, a Close Assault Weapon System Heckler
CAWS
Railroad communications system
their capacity. Older manual block systems required human operators. The automatic operation comes from the system's ability to detect whether blocks are
Automatic_block_signaling
Method of controlling single line railways
then automatically retracted afterwards. These enabled handover speeds of 40 mph (64 km/h). Examples of such systems include the Whitaker system on the
Token_(railway_signalling)
French rolling stock manufacturer
Alstom SA (French: [alstɔm]) is a French multinational rail transport systems manufacturer. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, rail
Alstom
Railway rolling stock manufacturer
Mobility Management, dedicated to rail technology and intelligent traffic systems, Railway Electrification, Rolling Stock, and Customer Services. Innovations
Siemens_Mobility
Sign with level crossings, often in a cross
(resembling the letter X). Crossbucks are often supplemented by electrical warnings of flashing lights, a bell, and/or a boom barrier that descends to block
Crossbuck
Automatic track warning system (ATWS, German: Rottenwarnanlage) is a technical device used during track construction for occupational safety. It warns
Automatic track warning system
Automatic_track_warning_system
German train protection system
provided warnings and enforced braking only if the warning was not acknowledged (similar to a traditional automatic train stop). The later PZB systems provide
Punktförmige_Zugbeeinflussung
Intersection where a road crosses a railway at the same level
warning signs, or "active" protection, using automatic warning devices such as flashing lights, warning sounds, and barriers or gates. In the 19th century
Level_crossing
American company (1881–2009)
signaling equipment Automatic train control Automatic train protection Automatic train stop DC code systems Electronic communication systems Electronic interlocking
Union_Switch_&_Signal
Automatic train control systems
Bombardier) for the equipment on board a train used as a part of an Automatic Train Control system. Three different families exist, which are technically unrelated
EBICAB
Railway signaling system
while maintaining or even improving safety. A CBTC system is a "continuous, automatic train control system utilizing high-resolution train location determination
Communications-based train control
Communications-based_train_control
Devices used to warn pedestrians and drivers of incoming trains at level crossings
Level crossing signals are electronic warning devices for road vehicles at railroad level crossings. Level crossings can be operated in various ways.
Level_crossing_signals
Railway signaling system
either continuous or intermittent according to the ERTMS/ETCS level of application and to the nature of the information itself. The need for a system like
European_Train_Control_System
signalling systems. Throughout the Republic of Ireland, the main signalling system is CAWS (Continuous Automatic Warning System), a system developed by
Rail_transport_in_Ireland
Class of vehicle protection systems for railways
implemented a similar system in 1906 dubbed Automatic Train Control that served as the template for the magnetic based Automatic Warning System, which ultimately
Automatic_train_stop
Tracking system using transceivers on ships
The automatic identification system (AIS) is an automatic tracking system that uses transponders on ships and is used by vessel traffic services (VTS)
Automatic identification system
Automatic_identification_system
Rail traffic control systems used in Norway
operations. Scanet was also connected to the automatic train control system. However, several lines lack the system, including the Arendal Line, the Flåm Line
Norwegian_railway_signalling
Railway safety system
systems that used the presence of a magnetic field or electric current to designate a hazardous condition. The British Rail Automatic Warning System (AWS)
Cab_signalling
Railway points used as safety devices
in the UK until the mid-20th century. At this time, continuous automatic brakes, which automatically stop any vehicles separated from their train, were
Catch_points
Rail rolling stock manufacturer
shares and changed the company's official name to DaimlerChrysler Rail Systems. The company was acquired by Bombardier in 2001, which merged it into its
Adtranz
Safety feature
those with visual impairments. Warning sounds may be activated by the driver (similar to a horn) or turn on automatically at low speeds. These sounds vary
Electric vehicle warning sounds
Electric_vehicle_warning_sounds
Rail traffic control systems used in the United Kingdom
Railway introduced the Automatic Train Control (ATC) system in 1906. This system is the forerunner of today's Automatic Warning System (AWS) and consists
UK_railway_signalling
Beacon or transponder used on railways
transponder placed between the rails of a railway as part of an automatic train protection (ATP) system. The French word balise is used to distinguish these beacons
Balise
Railway operating rulebook
Interlocking Signals (Rules 405–430) Automatic Block Signal System (ABS) Rules (Rules 505–517) Centralized Traffic Control System (CTC) (Rules 560–576) Interlocking
Canadian_Rail_Operating_Rules
French train protection system
embedded, automatic speed train protection system for rapid transit railways. The name means "Driver Assistance, Operation, and Maintenance System". It was
SACEM_(railway_system)
Railway signaling system
system was often implemented on top of other block systems when those block systems needed to be superseded. For example, where manual or automatic block
Signalling_block_system
Former Canadian rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer
stock cars, introduced in 2020. Taipei Rapid Transit System: The extension line of Muzha Line system, which entered official operation on 4 July 2009. Innovia
Bombardier_Transportation
South Korean machinery manufacturer
Metro created a new technology record by successfully running a train in Automatic Train Operation (ATO) mode for the first time on Indian soil between Nagole
Hyundai_Rotem
Visual signal device for railway engineers
signal is a visual display device that conveys instructions or provides warning of instructions regarding the driver's authority to proceed. The driver
Railway_signal
behind the main signal is called 外方 (gaihō). However, under the non-automatic block system a starting signal has no protected section; it only indicates that
Japanese_railway_signals
Train protection system in North America
existing automatic train control (ATC) systems. Speed restrictions required by the signal system are provided by the legacy Pulse code cab signaling system, which
Advanced Civil Speed Enforcement System
Advanced_Civil_Speed_Enforcement_System
Train protection system in South Korea
The Korean Train Control System (KTCS) is a train protection system established as a standard specification for the South Korean railway. Originally, KTCS-1
Korean_Train_Control_System
Railway cab signaling technology used on high-speed rail
intended "modular and flexible" range of signalling system levels from TVM-400 up to TVM-440 (optional automatic train control) and TVM-450 (full driverless control)
Transmission_voie-machine
Railway signalling device
train's location, such as around an automatic level crossing, or in an annunciator circuit, which sounds a warning that a train has passed an exact point
Treadle_(railway)
Form of fixed railway signal
fixed manual signalling system, surpassing all other types in most applications by 1870. Becoming electrically operated and automatic, accompanied by interlocking
Railway_semaphore_signal
Electrical device used to detect the presence of trains on rail tracks
must be minimized. Track circuits allow railway signalling systems to operate semi-automatically, by displaying signals for trains to slow or stop in the
Track_circuit
Czech private commercial company
Catch points Chinese Train Control System Cityflo 650 CBTC Continuous Automatic Warning System Contrôle de vitesse par balises EBICAB IIATS Integra-Signum
AŽD_Praha
American manufacturer of railway signaling equipment
Alstom brand. Automatic Train Control Automatic Train Protection Automatic train stop DC code systems Electronic communication systems Electronic interlocking
General_Railway_Signal
American railroad products company
subsidiary of Caterpillar since 2006, is a supplier of railroad and transit system products and services headquartered in Albertville, Alabama. Founded as
Progress_Rail
Railway safety device
a component of train protection systems used in France and Belgium. It works similarly to the Automatic Warning System (AWS) used in the United Kingdom
Crocodile (train protection system)
Crocodile_(train_protection_system)
Railway safeworking operations
with a point-and-click or touchscreen interface. Finally, the use of Automatic Route Setting removed the need for any human input at all as common train
Signalling_control
Railway signalling system
was later partly automated through use of Automatic Block Signals (ABS). The starting point of each system was the railroad timetable that would form
Centralized_traffic_control
Anglo-Australian railway parts manufacturer
States by George Westinghouse in 1869 (straight air brake) and 1872 (automatic air brake), establishing the Westinghouse Air Brake Company. Predecessors
Westinghouse Brake and Signal Company
Westinghouse_Brake_and_Signal_Company
Arrangement of railway signal apparatus
terms below are generally agreed upon by system crews and rules officials. Complete interlockings allow continuous movements from any track on one side of
Interlocking
Spanish train protection system
Automático (ASFA; "Announcement of Signals and Automatic Braking") is an Automatic Train Protection system widely deployed on the Spanish rail network.
Anuncio de Señales y Frenado Automático
Anuncio_de_Señales_y_Frenado_Automático
Rail signaling equipment
intermittent inductive automatic train stop (also referred to as IIATS or just automatic train stop or ATS) is a train protection system used in North American
Intermittent inductive automatic train stop
Intermittent_inductive_automatic_train_stop
Traffic control on Polish railways
semi automatic signal using a similar pattern to distant-only signals. Distant-only signal (Pol. tarcza ostrzegawcza literally meaning warning shield)
Polish_railway_signalling
Train protection system
signalling Hitachi Rail - Hitachi wins contract to supply Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system for China's dedicated high speed passenger line Archived
Chinese_Train_Control_System
Railway signalling systems used in Switzerland by different railway companies
relatively close a system called combined has been developed. The signal can then be presented on the same plate is a distant signal (warning or announcement
Swiss_railway_signalling
Train protection system in Japan
Advanced Train Administration and Communications System (ATACS) is an automatic train control (ATC) system developed by RTRI starting from 1995[citation
ATACS
Electronic systems that help a vehicle driver while driving or parking
advocate standardization of the name, such as "forward collision warning" and "automatic emergency braking", rather than "forward collision alert" or "smart
Advanced driver-assistance system
Advanced_driver-assistance_system
Type of train protection system in Japan
Train automatic stopping/stop-position controller (定位置停止装置, Teiichi Teishi Sōchi) (TASC) is the name of a train protection system/automated stopping aid
Train automatic stopping controller
Train_automatic_stopping_controller
System used in railway signalling
track-circuited lines misaligned points can be set to automatically break the track circuit. A track circuit system does facilitate the detection of many, but not
Axle_counter
The Hall Signal Company installed the disc signals as part of automatic block signal systems, initially utilizing line wire circuits, running on poles alongside
North American railroad signals
North_American_railroad_signals
Railway signalling system
RETB areas was reduced by the installation of the Train Protection & Warning System. A train stop loop is provided at each stop board, and is normally activated
Radio_Electronic_Token_Block
Special technology developed to ensure the safety and security of automobiles
safety technologies, including forward collision warning, automatic emergency braking, pedestrian automatic emergency braking, and adaptive lighting, among
Vehicle_safety_technology
Transportation company
controllers supports safe optimized headways and maximizes system capacity. Driverless Automatic Train Control (ATC) Driverless ATC. Hitachi Rail STS delivered
Hitachi_Rail_STS
Overview of train traffic management
is able to display a 'caution' aspect, which gives the driver advance warning that the stop signal ahead may be displaying 'danger'. The distant signal
Application of railway signals
Application_of_railway_signals
System for safely moving trains
rule book to be acted upon. Automatic block signaling – Railroad communications system Procedural control – A similar system used in early air traffic control
Train_order_operation
Italian railway gadgets
speed takes a long distance to stop, train drivers must have advanced warning of the aspect of a Category 1 signal ahead. This is the function of the
Italian_railway_signalling
Principle of signals used to control railway traffic
side signals. Automatic brake application occurs if the driver should fail to acknowledge a warning. The most advanced train control systems have no driver
Railway_signalling
Set of instructions to a train crew
to medium traffic volume sections of the BNSF system, sometimes with an automatic block signal system overlay, and on the other class one railroads as
Track_Warrant_Control
signal and a warning signal and can therefore, according to the needs of the position, present aspects of both a plain stop signal and a warning signal. This
Belgian_railway_signalling
Italian train protection system
a BAcc block type line). In this case the two system work together, and since RS is a continuous system, the SSB is aware of aspect changes, while still
Sistema Controllo Marcia Treno
Sistema_Controllo_Marcia_Treno
American former railroad equipment manufacture
rail-highway level crossing active warning systems. The company was a major supplier of freight/commuter rail and transit signal systems with projects on CSX, Norfolk
Safetran
rules). There are several signalling systems in use, including the traditional H/V (Hauptsignal/Vorsignal) system. Originally, the railway company of each
Railway_signals_in_Germany
Swedish railway signalling system
colour-light signals are used, together with the Ansaldo L10000 Automatic Train Control system. The main signals (huvudsignaler) display the following aspects:
Swedish_railway_signalling
Train protection system
threshold is passed, the KVB automatically engages emergency brakes on the train. The system is an adaptation of a similar system that was used in Sweden,
Contrôle de vitesse par balises
Contrôle_de_vitesse_par_balises
UK. It was a forerunner to the modern computer-based interlocking (CBI) systems in widespread use today. SSI utilises a two-out-of-three redundancy architecture
Solid_State_Interlocking
for his work in railway signalling and the invention of the interlocking system of points and signals. He was later a partner in the firm Saxby and Farmer
John_Saxby
Railway signalling system component
could be run off of batteries or a low capacity railroad-operated power system.[citation needed] A power operated interlocking frame uses some form of
Lever_frame
Relay-based railway interlocking system used in Norway
railways. The system makes use of track circuits for train detection. NSB-63 was based on NSB-EB, the very first automatic interlocking system used in Norway
NSI-63
Components of a train protection system
following automatic train protection systems are based on Eurobalises: ETCS – the European-wide train protection system Chinese Train Control System versions
Eurobalise
Structural fence designed to physically stop falling rocks from reaching the tracks
equipment. In normal operation, the electric current in the fence wires continuously energizes a relay, sending an indication that the fence is intact. If
Railway_slide_fence
American railway signalling company
Catch points Chinese Train Control System Cityflo 650 CBTC Continuous Automatic Warning System Contrôle de vitesse par balises EBICAB IIATS Integra-Signum
Magnetic_Signal_Company
Railroad grade crossing signal
Though the idea of automatic grade crossing protection was not new, no one had invented a fail-safe, universally recognized system. In those days, many
Wigwag_(railroad)
Train protection system
signal that shows stop is passed without authority, the train is stopped automatically. This is achieved by interrupting the power supply to the motors and
Integra-Signum
Type of train protection system
Positive train control (PTC) is a family of automatic train protection systems deployed in the United States. Most of the United States' national rail
Positive_train_control
Former British company
Westinghouse Rail Systems Ltd (formerly Westinghouse Signals Ltd) was a British supplier of railway signalling and control equipment to the rail industry
Westinghouse_Rail_Systems
avertissement (warning) lamp at the bottom of the signal. If the upper light of the carré fails, the œilleton serves as a backup system by remaining unilluminated
French_railway_signalling
Alert system for in-progress earthquakes
An earthquake early warning (EEW) system is a system of accelerometers, seismometers, communication, computers, and alarms that is devised for rapidly
Earthquake early warning system
Earthquake_early_warning_system
scheme based on Main Line odd/even number system. Signals are prefixed with M for Main signal and B for Automatic signal and two digits number from 01 to
Thai_railway_signalling
Type of signal box in railway signalling
superseded by equipment that forms part of an automatic block signalling (Selbsttätiger Streckenblock or Sbk) system or by a central block post in a station
Block_post
Dutch system of automatic train protection
Automatische Treinbeïnvloeding or ATB ('automatic train control') is a Dutch train protection system first developed in the 1950s. Its installation was
Automatische Treinbeïnvloeding
Automatische_Treinbeïnvloeding
Train control system used in Australia
The Train Management and Control System (TMACS) is a Communications-based train control system used on over 5,000 kilometres (3,100 mi) of track in Australia
Train Management and Control System
Train_Management_and_Control_System
Cross road signal company in America
Catch points Chinese Train Control System Cityflo 650 CBTC Continuous Automatic Warning System Contrôle de vitesse par balises EBICAB IIATS Integra-Signum
Griswold_Signal_Company
Rail automation products company
centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada The original moving block signaling system for rapid transit was introduced by Urban Transportation Development Corporation
Thales Rail Signalling Solutions
Thales_Rail_Signalling_Solutions
indicated that the locomotive had been fitted with Continuous Automatic Warning System (CAWS), an in-cab system that displays the aspect of the next signal.
Diesel_locomotives_of_Ireland
American manufacturer of railway signaling equipment
the history of railway signalling. The company manufactured automatic block signaling systems, disc signals (also called "banjo" signals), a rotating semaphore
Hall_Signal_Company
British railway signalling scheme
train within the section or the section itself: Automatic block signaling – Railroad communications system Heritage railway Rule 55 Saxby and Farmer Ellis
Absolute_block_signalling
disc had a diagonally-oriented hinge in the centre. On changing from the 'warning' aspect (Vr 0) to the 'clear' aspect (Vr 101 or 102) both halves of the
Bavarian_railway_signals
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
Girl/Female
Latin
Fortuna.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Continuous
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Lanning.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Continuous
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Continuous
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Continuous Extended
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Waring.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
Continuous Flow
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit
Continuous; Ongoing
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Waring.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Continuous
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, from a form of the Old English surname Hearding, from heard, HARDING means "brave, hardy, strong."
Boy/Male
Tamil
Continuous
Boy/Male
Hindu
Continuous
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling Waring.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Barling in Essex.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Continuous
Female
Hebrew
(×žÖ·×¨Ö°× Ö´×™× Ö¸×”) Hebrew name MARNINA means "rejoice."
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Continuous
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Mann 1 and 2.Irish : adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Ó MainnÃn ‘descendant of MainnÃn’, probably an assimilated form of MainchÃn, a diminutive of manach ‘monk’. This is the name of a chieftain family in Connacht. It is sometimes pronounced Ó MaingÃn and Anglicized as Mangan.Anstice Manning, widow of Richard Manning of Dartmouth, England, came to MA with her children in 1679. Her great-great-grandson Robert, born at Salem, MA, in 1784, was the uncle and protector of author Nathaniel Hawthorne. Another early bearer of the relatively common British name was Jeffrey Manning, one of the earliest settlers in Piscataway township, Middlesex Co., NJ. His great-grandson James Manning (1738–91) was a founder and the first president of Rhode Island College (Brown University).
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
Girl/Female
Indian
Pleasing; Propitiating
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
From the Hill by the Sea
Girl/Female
Indian, Kannada, Tamil, Traditional
Mellowness; Tranquility; Softness
Girl/Female
American, Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Iranian, Marathi, Muslim, Parsi, Sanskrit
Little Princess; Red Rose; Consort of the Sun; Another Name for Kunti
Girl/Female
Biblical
A City of bondage.
Girl/Female
Hindu
One of vishnus name
Boy/Male
Welsh
Seven.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of Dutch Acker.English
Americanized spelling of Dutch Acker.English : variant of Alker, which has two possible origins: either from a Middle English survival of the Old English personal name Ealhhere meaning ‘altar army’; or a habitational name from Altcar in Lancashire, named from the Celtic river name Alt (meaning ‘muddy river’) + Old Norse kiarr ‘marsh’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Grindle.Probably also a respelling of German Grindel (see Grindle 2).
Girl/Female
Indian
Praiser
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
CONTINUOUS AUTOMATIC-WARNING-SYSTEM
a.
Without break, cessation, or interruption; without intervening space or time; uninterrupted; unbroken; continual; unceasing; constant; continued; protracted; extended; as, a continuous line of railroad; a continuous current of electricity.
a.
Pertaining to agriculture; devoted to, adapted to, or engaged in, farming; as, farming tools; farming land; a farming community.
v. t.
A roll of wool or other fiber as it comes from the carding machine.
n.
The act or process of waning, or decreasing.
adv.
In a continuous maner; without interruption.
a.
Pertaining to, or produced by, an automaton; of the nature of an automaton; self-acting or self-regulating under fixed conditions; -- esp. applied to machinery or devices in which certain things formerly or usually done by hand are done by the machine or device itself; as, the automatic feed of a lathe; automatic gas lighting; an automatic engine or switch; an automatic mouse.
n.
The acquisition of knowledge or skill; as, the learning of languages; the learning of telegraphy.
a.
Not voluntary; not depending on the will; mechanical; as, automatic movements or functions.
a.
Giving previous notice; cautioning; admonishing; as, a warning voice.
a.
That damns; damnable; as, damning evidence of guilt.
a.
Pertaining to the first part or early part of the day; being in the early part of the day; as, morning dew; morning light; morning service.
n.
Basso continuo, or continued bass.
n.
The state or quality of being automatic; the power of self-moving; automatic, mechanical, or involuntary action. (Metaph.) A theory as to the activity of matter.
a.
Alt. of Automatical
a.
Consuming; intense; inflaming; exciting; vehement; powerful; as, burning zeal.
pl.
of Earning
n.
One often quarreled with; -- / word coined, perhaps, to rhyme with darling.
a.
Pertaining to the harp; as, harping symphonies.
pl.
of Automaton
a.
Distressing; worrying; perplexing; corroding; as, carking cares.