Search references for COMMODITY DEPENDENCE. Phrases containing COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
See searches and references containing COMMODITY DEPENDENCE!COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
Commodity dependence is a high proportion of commodities in a country's exports. Therefore, a commodity-dependent country is a country in which commodities
Commodity_dependence
List of countries by oil exports List of countries by oil imports Commodity dependence Barthels, Meghan (7 January 2026). "Why Does Venezuela Have So Much
Oil_by_country
Rise in commodity prices in the early 2000s
The 2000s commodities boom, commodities super cycle or China boom was the rise of many physical commodity prices (such as those of food, oil, metals,
2000s_commodities_boom
Variation of economic activities within a country or region
Chile, Malaysia and Brazil. Diversification (marketing strategy) Commodity dependence Financial inclusion Western Economic Diversification Canada "Economic
Economic_diversity
to repeated cycles of boom, bust, and hyperinflation, driven by commodity dependence, political instability, and policy shifts. Below is a summarized
Economy_of_Argentina
"Chile, copper and resource revenue: A holistic approach to assessing commodity dependence". Resources Policy. 43: 101–111. Bibcode:2015RePol..43..101E. doi:10
Copper_mining_in_Chile
Material of a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic solids
material, and after vulcanization, the product is dry and rigid. Commodity plastics or commodity polymers are plastics produced in high volumes for applications
Plastic
Concept in economics
"demand" for a commodity is not the same thing as "desire" for it. It refers to both the desire to purchase and the ability to pay for a commodity. Demand is
Demand
Concept in economic theory
Simple commodity production (German: einfache Warenproduktion, also translated as petty commodity production), is a term coined by Friedrich Engels in
Simple_commodity_production
Commodity price increases following the COVID-19 pandemic
The 2020s commodities boom refers to the rise of many commodity prices in the early 2020s following the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 recession initially
2020s_commodities_boom
Independence or autarky regarding energy resources, energy supply and/or energy generation
energy generation by the energy industry. Energy dependence, in general, refers to mankind's general dependence on either primary or secondary energy for energy
Energy_independence
Liberia is a low-income economy shaped by the legacy of civil war, dependence on commodity exports, and persistent infrastructure constraints. Liberia’s economy
Economy_of_Liberia
Type of financial contract
derivative's value depends on the performance of the underlier, which can be a commodity (for example, corn or oil), a financial instrument (e.g. a stock or a
Derivative_(finance)
Investment fund traded on stock exchanges
bonds, currencies, cryptocurrency, debt, futures contracts, and/or commodities such as gold bars. ETFs provide more diversification than owning an individual
Exchange-traded_fund
Economic theory
capture evolving linear and nonlinear dependence in bitcoin prices. The study finds that linear and nonlinear dependence evolves with time. However, their
Adaptive_market_hypothesis
was heavily affected by the 2008 financial crisis because of its dependence on commodity exports and trade with China. The sharp fall in global metal prices
Economy_of_Mongolia
Length of time that a commodity may be stored before it degrades
time that a commodity may be stored without becoming unfit for use, consumption, or sale. In other words, it might refer to whether a commodity should no
Shelf_life
Mutual dependence of parties that trade within an economic system
Economic interdependence is the mutual dependence of the participants in an economic system who trade in order to obtain the products they cannot produce
Economic_interdependence
sulfur, with Gulf countries accounting for roughly 45% of the global commodity. As a major producer of sulfur and urea, the region's supply stoppage
Economic impact of the 2026 Iran war
Economic_impact_of_the_2026_Iran_war
Plan of the European Commission to end the Union's dependence on Russian fossil fuels
reduction of dependence on imported gas a central objective of EU energy policy. Against this backdrop, REPowerEU aims to reduce the EU's dependence on Russian
REPowerEU
Spot price of a barrel of benchmark crude oil
economies reliant on commodity exports as an engine of growth. The most vulnerable economies were those with a high dependence on fuel and mineral exports
Price_of_oil
Fictional drug central to the Dune series by Frank Herbert
and derivative works. In the series, the most essential and valuable commodity in the universe is melange, a drug that gives the user a longer life span
Melange_(Dune)
Anti-government protests
due to its dependence onon China's commodity trade turned out to be unsustainable as the national income diministed. The effect of commodity boom decline
Latin_American_spring
elements. Listed here are mainly average market prices for bulk trade of commodities. Data on elements' abundance in Earth's crust is added for comparison
Prices_of_chemical_elements
Risks arising from movements in market variables
EUR/GBP, etc.) or their implied volatility will change. Commodity risk, the risk that commodity prices (e.g. corn, crude oil) or their implied volatility
Market_risk
Proposals for ending perceived economic colonialism
theme was the need for a new commodity order through international commodity agreements and a common fund for commodity price stabilization. Restructuring
New International Economic Order
New_International_Economic_Order
Chemical compound with formula Na2SO4
an annual production of 6 million tonnes, the decahydrate is a major commodity chemical product. It is mainly used as a filler in the manufacture of
Sodium_sulfate
businesses' income. He also sought to reduce West Germany's economic dependence on the exports. However, Finance Minister Franz-Josef Strauss (CSU) rejected
1969 West German federal election
1969_West_German_federal_election
21st-century success of left-leaning Latin American leaders
such leftist governments relied upon by their ability to use the 2000s commodities boom to initiate populist policies, such as those used by the Bolivarian
Pink_tide
Economic hypothesis
countries should strive to diversify their economies and lessen dependence on primary commodity exports by developing their manufacturing industry The hypothesis
Prebisch–Singer_hypothesis
Process of generalization
"Can there be abstraction other than by thought?" He used the example of commodity abstraction to show that abstraction occurs in practice as people create
Abstraction
Theory that resource wealth slows growth
income. Common characteristics of the 29 countries include (i) extreme dependence on resource wealth for fiscal revenues, export sales, or both; (ii) low
Resource_curse
System enabling the sale and purchase of the physical property used for work
electricity are examples of products traded on an energy market. Other energy commodities include: oil, coal, carbon emissions (greenhouse gases), nuclear power
Energy_market
Investment intended to protect an investor against inflation or hedge
picture changes. Vector error-correction models suggest that the initial commodity response fades as supply and demand normalise, nominal bonds recover part
Inflation_hedge
System in which parties engage in transactions according to supply and demand
relational aspects of person-hood, and dependence and integration into networks and practical systems. Commodity network approaches further both deconstruct
Market_(economics)
Active ingredient in fermented drinks
hangover. Alcohol is addictive and can result in alcohol use disorder, dependence, and withdrawal upon cessation. The long-term effects of alcohol are considered
Alcohol_(drug)
Malaysian credit services
such as Tawarruq and Murabahah, which involve the buying and selling of commodity payable by installment or deferred payment. Using the buying-selling model
Cooperative_loans_in_Malaysia
Salt mixture
19th century and so the dependence on organic sources of potash remained. Potash became an important international trade commodity in Europe from at least
Potash
that technology can be adapted to recover other precious metals and commodities. Saxena, R; Nanjan, MJ (2013). "Elastin-like polypeptides and their applications
Elastin-like_polypeptides
Type of associative learning process for behavioral modification
alleviate or "escape" the symptoms of physical dependence (e.g., tremors and sweating) and/or psychological dependence (e.g., anhedonia, restlessness, irritability
Operant_conditioning
Worldwide increase in crude oil prices following the Iranian Revolution
Transition". AutoWeek. Retrieved May 28, 2007. Commodity Markets Outlook: The Impact of the War in Ukraine on Commodity Markets, April 2022. World Bank. 2022.
1979_oil_crisis
Grade of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing
Crude oil prices) are included in both the Bloomberg Commodity Index and the S&P GSCI commodity index, which are benchmark indices widely followed in
West_Texas_Intermediate
International relations theory
of living they enjoy. Wealthy nations actively perpetuate a state of dependence by various means. This influence may be multifaceted, involving economics
Dependency_theory
Psychoactive species of plant
(WHO) classifies khat as a "drug of abuse" that can produce psychological dependence, although the WHO does not consider khat addiction to be a serious global
Khat
Government of India online agri-commodities marketplace
able to source commodities from any mandi in India thereby reducing the inter-mediation cost. Their physical presence and dependence on intermediaries
E-NAM
Collection of parent and subsidiary corporations
marketing officer Chief product officer/Chief technology officer Economics Commodity Public economics Labour economics Development economics International
Corporate_group
Organic compound (CH3CO2CH2CH3)
"Thermodynamics of alkanoate + alkane binary mixtures. Concentration dependence of excess heat capacities and volumes". Can. J. Chem. 66 (5): 1179–1186
Ethyl_acetate
the Europeans, and it became an addictive, lucrative and heavily traded commodity. Following the Industrial Revolution, cigarettes became hugely popular
History_of_tobacco
Field of mathematics and science based on non-linear systems and initial conditions
Kyrtsou C.; Labys W. (2006). "Evidence for chaotic dependence between US inflation and commodity prices". Journal of Macroeconomics. 28 (1): 256–266
Chaos_theory
2022. Klochko, Katerina (January 2021). "Mineral Commodity Summaries 2021" (PDF). Mineral Commodity Summaries. Reston: United States Geological Survey
Economy_of_Vietnam
War within a country
national dependence on another primary commodity. The authors of the study interpreted this as being the result of the ease by which primary commodities may
Civil_war
such as fluctuations in commodity prices, exchange rates and global demand for exports. This increased the country's dependence on global market forces
Economic liberalisation in India
Economic_liberalisation_in_India
Economic systems of Western Australia
the export of iron-ore, gold, liquefied natural gas and agricultural commodities such as wheat. Covering an area of 2.5 million km2, the state is Australia's
Economy_of_Western_Australia
2026 geopolitical and economic crisis
as well as the largest in the history of the world oil market. Other commodity markets to suffer supply disruption and price increases due to the crisis
2026_Strait_of_Hormuz_crisis
Country in South Asia
p. 56. ISBN 978-0-8122-5183-8. The imperial edicts of Asoka echo this commodity view of trees. In Pillar Edict V, Asoka decreed that "forests must not
India
Economic downturn in Germany
and investors. German economic growth was in part fueled by a growing dependence on cheap Russian natural gas imports. As of November 2021, Russian oil
German economic crisis (2022–present)
German_economic_crisis_(2022–present)
Process in economics
asymmetric price transmission takes place (such as petroleum markets), global dependence on some products (again oil) and the share of income spent by average
Asymmetric_price_transmission
1935 essay by Walter Benjamin
production of art. Berger contends that in transforming a work of art into a commodity, the modern means of artistic production and of artistic reproduction
The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
The_Work_of_Art_in_the_Age_of_Mechanical_Reproduction
Academic field
were, he argued, a "total prestation." They were not simple, alienable commodities to be bought and sold, but, like the Crown jewels, embodied the reputation
Economic_anthropology
Dominance of states through indirect means
neocolonialism was first used after World War II to refer to the continuing dependence of former colonies on foreign countries, but its meaning soon broadened
Neocolonialism
Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development
years because of the economic difficulties of the country and its dependence on commodities. Graduation was further postponed in December 2023, without any
Least_developed_countries
headquarters were moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. Emery is a producer of commodity and specialty chemicals made from natural oils and fats. It is one of
Emery_Oleochemicals
1965 novel by Nikolay Nosov
as a more cautious and practical Mite, quickly learns the essence of commodity-money relations. In addition, he gets lucky from the outset and he opens
Dunno_on_the_Moon
Principle to predict effects of a change in conditions on a chemical equilibrium
equilibrium constant. The dependence of K on temperature is determined by the sign of ΔH. The theoretical basis of this dependence is given by the Van 't
Le_Chatelier's_principle
Mode of exchange where valuables are given without rewards
reciprocal dependence that establishes a qualitative relationship between the transactors (emphasis added). Gregory contrasts gift and commodity exchange
Gift_economy
duty provisions, and import policy which relates to dependence on foreign sources of supply; commodity agreements and reciprocal trade agreements including
United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Trade
United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Trade
American lawyer
American lawyer and government official who served as the chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) under President Barack Obama. He had
Timothy_Massad
Consequence affecting an organism's future behavior
in some medical and psychopharmacology models, particularly addiction, dependence, and compulsion. Laboratory research on reinforcement is usually dated
Reinforcement
Type of consumer activism
[citation needed] Often, moral criteria are part of a shift away from commodity markets towards a service economy where all activities, from growing to
Ethical_consumerism
Central nervous system stimulant
cups of coffee per day or less. Caffeine can produce a mild form of drug dependence – associated with withdrawal symptoms such as sleepiness, headache, and
Caffeine
imports. It bought large amounts of Chinese oil. China had also obtained commodity-backed loans from Japan to develop the Daqing oil field, and China repaid
Petroleum_industry_in_China
August 2023. Frost, Natasha (23 May 2023). "Australia Tries to Break Its Dependence on China for Lithium Mining". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2023
Lithium_mining_in_Australia
Type of debt security issued by an underwriting bank or special-purpose entity
January 2006, despite soaring commodity prices, all thanks to contango. This is one instance where ETN tracked commodity indices like GSCI have ended up
Exchange-traded_note
reserves than its counterparts. Hospitality is one of the biggest non-commodity sources of revenue in the UAE. In 2007, there was US$350 billion worth
Economy of the United Arab Emirates
Economy_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates
is one of the four "ABCD" companies that dominate world agricultural commodity trading. Prominent risk factors that can affect the food distribution
Food_distribution
Fictional extraterrestrial creature
(known colloquially as "the spice"), the most essential and valuable commodity in the universe because it makes safe and accurate interstellar travel
Sandworm_(Dune)
total exports in the late 1980s, depending on weather conditions and commodity prices for agricultural goods, hydrocarbons, and minerals. In 2018, Bolivia
Agriculture_in_Bolivia
South Korean fighter aircraft
is also planned to replace the current F414-GE-400, reducing foreign dependence. Block III aims to combine high-end performance, survivability, and cost-effectiveness
KAI_KF-21_Boramae
Region in east-central Mississippi, United States
the 20th century. Due to planters' reliance on cotton as a commodity crop, and dependence on enslaved African-American workers before the American Civil
Golden_Triangle_(Mississippi)
Country in West Africa
industrial minerals and agricultural products, with cocoa being a primary commodity. The nation is a producer and exporter of petroleum and natural gas. The
Ghana
Plant in the Erythroxylaceae family
civilization came to adopt it as one of its staple crops and as a valued commodity. The Incas were able to accomplish significant things while stimulated
Coca
American economist and financial advisor (born 1926)
regulated. His critics, led by Steve Forbes, attributed the rapid rise in commodity prices and gold to Greenspan's loose monetary policy, which Forbes believed
Alan_Greenspan
Fuel made from vegetable oils or animal fats
adoption of biodiesel is energy security. This means that a nation's dependence on oil is reduced, and substituted with use of locally available sources
Biodiesel
(help) World Health Organization; Dependence, WHO Expert Committee on Drug (2018). WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence: fortieth report. World Health
Cannabis and international law
Cannabis_and_international_law
Ongoing conflict since 2014
Yuzivska gas field, which had been planned as a way to reduce Ukrainian dependence on Russian gas imports. Eventually, the EU commissioner for energy Günther
Russo-Ukrainian_war
Temporary spike in asset prices
appeared in most asset classes, including stocks (e.g. Roaring Twenties), commodities (e.g. Uranium bubble), real estate (e.g. 2000s US housing bubble), and
Economic_bubble
Use of natural resources for economic growth
consequences. With such rate of erosion of fertile soil, agricultural commodity prices tend to increase significantly. The connection between the consumption
Exploitation of natural resources
Exploitation_of_natural_resources
was particularly vulnerable to supply disruptions because of its heavy dependence on imported petroleum. On March 23, Claire Castro, press officer of the
2026_Iran_war_fuel_crisis
United States legislation promoting the semiconductor industry and public basic research
were sourced from China. Analysts have noted that this level of economic dependence has complicated South Korea's participation in the Chip 4 alliance's coordinated
CHIPS_and_Science_Act
Governmental subsidy paid to farmers and agribusinesses
agricultural products, and influence the cost and supply of such commodities. Examples of such commodities include: wheat, feed grains (grain used as fodder, such
Agricultural_subsidy
Multinational energy company based in Italy
Grids: transport infrastructure and energy distribution. Global Energy and Commodity Management: provides Enel Group companies, as well as third parties, both
Enel
Banking crisis beginning in March 2023
that were experienced in the area with the goal of moving away from its dependence on real estate lending. The quantity of deposits held at the bank expanded
2023 United States banking crisis
2023_United_States_banking_crisis
such as variations in rainfall and climate, and fluctuations in world commodity prices. It is a member of the World Trade Organization. The capital of
Economy_of_Senegal
CH3OH; simplest possible alcohol
20 million tons produced annually, it is used as a precursor to other commodity chemicals, including formaldehyde, acetic acid, methyl tert-butyl ether
Methanol
Economic conflict since 2018
commodities in the form of surplus, USDA purchased roughly $2.3 billion in US agriculture impacted by trade tariffs. The most significant commodities
China–United_States_trade_war
How one process influences another
causation is a matter of counterfactual dependence, we may reflect on the nature of counterfactual dependence to account for the nature of causation.
Causality
Policy of food confiscation and redistribution in the early Soviet Union
raw materials for various industries. Prodrazverstka left its mark on commodity-money relations, since the authorities had prohibited selling of bread
Prodrazverstka
Worldwide economic crisis
solvency and declines in credit availability led to plummeting stock and commodity prices in late 2008 and early 2009. The crisis rapidly spread into a global
2008_financial_crisis
Term in Marxist economics
materials and goods necessary to produce a commodity) and variable capital (wages paid for the production of a commodity), lower wages imply lower prices of
Unequal_exchange
Large Soviet purchases of U.S. grain negotiated in 1972 and delivered into 1973
supplementing domestic supplies with imports. Analysts attributed this dependence to a combination of climatic risk - much of the Soviet grain area lay
1973 United States–Soviet Union wheat deal
1973_United_States–Soviet_Union_wheat_deal
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
Boy/Male
Indian
Lord of Tribunal Community
Girl/Female
French, German, Hebrew, Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Pleasure; Delight; In the Bible; Name of Two Israelites of the Returned Community
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit, Traditional
A Famous Medieval Hindu Yogi / Saint; Name of a Saint of Gorakh Community; Mastered his Senses
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of various minor places called Worthy, from Old English worðig, a derivative of worð ‘enclosure’.English : nickname for a respected member of the community, from Middle English worthy ‘valuable’ (a derivative of worth ‘value’, ‘merit’, Old English weorð).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name or nickname from Old French werreieor, werrieur ‘warrior’. Compare Warr.Indian (Kerala) : Hindu name based on the name of the Variar community. The traditional occupation of this community is performance of temple services.
Surname or Lastname
Variant spelling of German and Jewish Wachs.English
Variant spelling of German and Jewish Wachs.English : metonymic occupational name for a seller or gatherer of beeswax, Middle English wax (from Old English weax). In the Middle Ages wax was an important commodity, used among other things for making candles.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Community
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
The Banner of Community
Girl/Female
Afghan, African, American, Arabic, Chinese, Danish, Farsi, French, German, Hindu, Indian, Iranian, Marathi, Muslim, Pashtun, Sanskrit, Swahili, Tamil, Telugu
A Chameli Flower; Pleasant Community; Evening Conversationalist; Friend of the Night; Gust of Wind; Cool Breeze; One who Reconciles; A Chame
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Muslim, Sindhi
Rhe Word is Just Like Om for Jain Community; Mercy; Compassion
Boy/Male
Indian
Name Belongs Thevar Community
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for someone who had done well for himself by marrying the daughter of a prominent figure in the local community, from Middle English odam ‘son-in-law’ (Old English Äðum).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of Paul.Altered form, in the New Netherland Dutch community, of Paling. Compare Paulding.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit, Traditional
Mastered his Senses; A Famous Medieval Hindu Yogi; Name of a Saint of Gorakh Community
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of or patronymic from Pink.Possibly a reduced form of German Pinkus, in the south a nickname for a short fat man, Binkus, but possibly also a Jewish name for a community scribe.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Gorakh Nath | கோரக-நாத
Saint of Gorakh community
Gorakh Nath | கோரக-நாத
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for an extractor or seller of salt (a precious commodity in medieval times), from Middle English salt ‘salt’ + the agent suffix -er.English : occupational name for a player on the psaltery, a string instrument, Middle English, Old French saltere ‘psaltery’. (The Middle English word is derived from Latin psalterium, Greek psaltērion, from psallein ‘to sound’).North German form of Salzer.
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
Saint of Gorakh Community
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a stranger or newcomer to a community, from Middle English g(h)est ‘guest’, ‘visitor’ (from Old Norse gestr, absorbing the cognate Old English giest).
Boy/Male
Hindu
Saint of Gorakh community
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
Girl/Female
Tamil
Niramayee | நிராமஈ
Pure, Clean, Spotless, Without blemish
Boy/Male
Tamil
Saraswath | ஸாராஸà¯à®µà®¾à®¤
Learned
Boy/Male
Hindu
Female
Icelandic
Icelandic form of Old Norse Solveig, SALVEIG means "strong house."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Amala | அமலா, அமலாÂ
The pure one
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Victory of the Brave
Girl/Female
Latin
Goddess of thieves.
Girl/Female
Assamese, Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
Praise
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Tamil
Foreign
Boy/Male
French, German, Hebrew
Archer; Yew Wood; Yew Wood was Used for Bows; Yew Tree
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
COMMODITY DEPENDENCE
n.
Fig.: A community.
n.
Commonness; frequency.
pl.
of Commodity
n.
Common possession or enjoyment; participation; as, a community of goods.
n.
A parcel or quantity of goods.
n.
Common character; likeness.
n.
The people; the community.
n.
Community of limits; contiguity.
n.
That which affords convenience, advantage, or profit, especially in commerce, including everything movable that is bought and sold (except animals), -- goods, wares, merchandise, produce of land and manufactures, etc.
n.
A Russian village community.
n.
Inconvenience; trouble; annoyance; disadvantage; encumbrance.
pl.
of Incommodity
n.
community; fellowship; association.
pl.
of Community
n.
Commodity exported; an export.
n.
Convenience; accommodation; profit; benefit; advantage; interest; commodiousness.
n.
A body of people having common rights, privileges, or interests, or living in the same place under the same laws and regulations; as, a community of monks. Hence a number of animals living in a common home or with some apparent association of interests.
n.
A gratuitous loan.
n.
Any commodity reexported; -- chiefly in the plural.
n.
Society at large; a commonwealth or state; a body politic; the public, or people in general.