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Nerve tract from the cingulate gyrus to the entorhinal cortex in the brain
the cingulum or cingulum bundle is an association tract, a nerve tract that projects from the cingulate gyrus to the entorhinal cortex in the brain, allowing
Cingulum_(brain)
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up cingulum in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Cingulum, from the Latin for belt or girdle, may refer to: Cingulum (brain), white matter fibers
Cingulum
Bundle of nerve fibers (axons) connecting nuclei of the central nervous system
tracts link perceptual and memory centers of the brain. The cingulum is a major association tract. The cingulum forms the white matter core of the cingulate
Nerve_tract
Part of the limbic lobe of the brain cortex
thalamus and the neocortex, and projects to the entorhinal cortex via the cingulum. It is an integral part of the limbic system, which is involved with emotion
Cingulate_cortex
Neurosurgical procedure for treating depression, OCD, and chronic pain
objective of this procedure is the severing of the supracallosal fibres of the cingulum bundle, which pass through the anterior cingulate gyrus. Cingulotomy was
Bilateral_cingulotomy
Caudal part of the cingulate cortex of the brain
disorders during adolescence. Cingulate cortex Cingulum R Leech; R Braga; DJ Sharp (2012). "Echoes of the brain within the posterior cingulate cortex". The
Posterior_cingulate_cortex
Psychophysiological response to rewarding auditory or visual stimuli
cortex (i.e., the centers of the reward circuitry), insula, and anterior cingulum (Blood & Zatorre, 2001). It is possible that the emotional involvement
Frisson
and 1940s delved into the circuit between the hippocampus, thalamus and cingulum,[citation needed] and how their connection is the basis for human emotion
Neomammalian_brain
Recall of fabricated, misinterpreted or distorted memories
(ACoA), including the basal forebrain, septum, fornix, cingulate gyrus, cingulum, anterior hypothalamus, and head of the caudate nucleus. Behaviourally
Confabulation
Neural circuit
anterior thalamic nucleus → cingulum → entorhinal cortex → hippocampal formation. A photograph of the inferior medial view of the brain when dissected clearly
Papez_circuit
Sensory concepts
nucleus, somatosensory cortices, insular, prefrontal, anterior and parietal cingulum. Pleasure can be considered from many different perspectives, from physiological
Pain_and_pleasure
Genus of extinct mammal from the Middle Eocene
variety in size. Khirtharia's canines differ from Indohyus; in Indohyus the cingulum and styles are reduced while in Khirtharia they are not. The upper canines
Khirtharia
Part of the brain
matter pathway connections with the superior parietal lobule such as the Cingulum, SLF I, superior parietal lobule connections of the Medial longitudinal
Superior_parietal_lobule
Extinct genus of mammals
It is double rooted, has a single cusp, and only has slight posterior cingulum. The fourth premolar is triple-routed and described as cuboidal in shape
Archaeotherium
Regulation of neurons by neurotransmitters
influencing (or "modulating") the activity of several other neurons in the brain. The major neurotransmitter systems are the noradrenaline (norepinephrine)
Neuromodulation
Archaic human species from 1 million years ago
other Eurasian human populations, including modern. The canines bear the cingulum (a protuberance toward the base) and the essential ridge (toward the midline)
Homo_antecessor
Viral disease caused by the varicella zoster virus
disease, shingles, derives from the Latin cingulus, a variant of Latin cingulum, meaning "girdle". Until the mid-1990s, infectious complications of the
Shingles
Memory about one's environment and spatial orientation
cingulate cortex, and cingulum bundle lesions on tests of spatial memory: Evidence of a double dissociation between frontal and cingulum bundle contributions"
Spatial_memory
Axons that connect cortical areas within the same cerebral hemisphere
within the same cerebral hemisphere. In human neuroanatomy, axons within the brain, can be categorized on the basis of their course and connections as association
Association_fiber
Biologically based theories about the mechanism of obsessive–compulsive disorder
fasiculus and corpus callosum, and decreased FA in inferior longitudinal and cingulum fibers. Glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter has been implicated in
Biology of obsessive–compulsive disorder
Biology_of_obsessive–compulsive_disorder
Extinct genus of lemurs
skull, and the outer side is slightly concave inwards. The antero-internal cingulum is missing in the molars of Lepilemur. The island's topography was always
Megaladapis
Genus of stegosaurian dinosaur
long root. The crown notably has fewer marginal denticles and a prominent cingulum compared to Stegosaurus, Tuojiangosaurus, and Huayangosaurus. The neck
Kentrosaurus
Attitudes and behaviors towards sex in ancient Rome
"guardian of the house". On her wedding day, she belted her tunic with the cingulum, made of ewe wool to symbolize fertility, and tied with the "knot of Hercules"
Sexuality_in_ancient_Rome
Extinct genus of carnivoran mammal
relative to their length, and, typically for arctoids, possess a surrounding cingulum while lacking the anterior and posterior accessory cusps seen in canids
Eoarctos
Scientific study of psychological changes in humans over the course of their lives
of white matter tracts, specifically the uncinate fasciculus and dorsal cingulum bundle, was associated with stronger episodic memory recall. These findings
Developmental_psychology
Extinct genus of proboscideans
no more than three lophs while the third molars have four lophs plus a cingulum. The upper tusks (or upper incisors) of Mammut differ from those of Zygolophodon
Mastodon
Italian Dominican friar and philosopher (1225–1274)
communicate to him that his prayer to the Lord for the perpetuae virginitatis cingulum had been accepted. Cfr. C.M.J.Vanstenkiste - M.C. Celletti, Tommaso d'Aquino
Thomas_Aquinas
vomer. In dinosaurs, choanae are usually very large and elongate. cingulum A cingulum (plural: cingula) is a shelf-like bulge surrounding the base of a
Glossary_of_dinosaur_anatomy
Maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience
smaller amygdala, malfunctions in the striatum-nucleus accumbens and the cingulum neural pathways connecting them and taking care of the feedback loops on
Personality_disorder
ciliary muscle ciliary nerves ciliospinal reflex cilium cingulate gyrus cingulum circle of Willis circulatory system circumflex artery cisterna cisterna
Index_of_anatomy_articles
Extinct genus of mammaliamorphs
postcanines bore varying numbers of accessory cusps as well, sometimes forming a cingulum. In older specimens, there was a large gap (diastema) between the canines
Brasilodon
Extinct genus of mammals
relative Periphragnis, from which they were distinguished by a lack of cingulum and a greater coverage of wrinkled enamel on the molars. A fossil attributed
Rhyphodon
Extinct genus of European artiodactyls
the parastyle cusp in the upper molars. The upper molars lack a middle cingulum and have W-shaped ectolophs (crests or ridges of upper molar teeth). The
Amphimeryx
Ornithischian dinosaur genus from Late Cretaceous US and Canada
such as a constriction that separated the crowns from their roots, and a cingulum (bulge surrounding the tooth) above the constriction. The front bone of
Thescelosaurus
Extinct genus of mammals
the M1-M2 molars, a weak to absent P3 lingual cingulum, and a lack of any continuous lingual cingulum on P4. For lower dentition, the M3 talonid cusp
Pterodon_(mammal)
Extinct genus of lemurs
lined by an entoconid cusp. In the first two upper molars, the lingual cingulum (a shelf on the inner, or lingual, side of the tooth) is expanded towards
Pachylemur
Enzyme
axonal tracts and reduced axon number in various areas of the brain such as the cingulum and internal capsule. In addition, inhibition of DLK or JNK delays
MAP3K12
Species of bat
flatly concave in upper half of narrowed off. Naked behind, except at base. Cingulum of upper canines forming a well-defined, narrow ledge, if examinatory,
Lombok_flying_fox
Genus of pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs
had long roots that were oval in section, and the crowns had a marked cingulum at their bases. The denticles here were compressed and directed towards
Stegoceras
Extinct genus of mammals
shorter than the labial face, takes a concave shape, and is surrounded by a cingulum that ascends up to the outermost edge of the incisor. I1 is inclined and
Plagiolophus_(mammal)
Extinct genus of carnivores
which it also differs in its prominent deuterocone and well-developed cingulum. It is known from the Conglomerate Creek and Calf Creek valleys of the
Daphoenus
Extinct genus of primates
protocone cusp. The hypocone cusp is small and is formed from the back cingulum, and the mesostyle is usually gone. The lower molars have very reduced
Adapis
Extinct genus of ornithischian dinosaur
teeth are low, triangular, and "leaf-shaped" with a distinct neck and cingulum. The denticles are coarse on the medial and distal tooth borders, with
Lesothosaurus
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
and Palaeoscincus, with a mild expansion of the crown above the root (cingulum), and denticles formed by prominent ridges on both the front and rear edges
Panoplosaurus
Extinct genus of endemic Palaeogene European artiodactyls
canine. Its upper molars have five tubercles along with a single front cingulum each. In the lower molars, the labial cuspids are crescent-shaped whereas
Pseudamphimeryx
Structure in the brain
axons of these parts of the cingulate cortex, linked through the large cingulum (longitudinal bundle located at the base of the cingulate cortex), return
Isothalamus
Extinct genus of dinosaur from the early Jurassic of South Africa
Heterodontosaurus, as it lacks a large differential in size of its teeth, has a cingulum, and has an immobile predentary. This result is seen below. In 2017, similarities
Lycorhinus
CINGULUM BRAIN
CINGULUM BRAIN
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.Daniel Brainerd came to Hartford, CT, in 1649 at around the age of eight. There is a widespread belief that he came from Braintree, Essex, England, and that his surname may be an altered form of that place name, but there is no documentation to support this. In 1662, at the age of 21, he became one of the founders of Haddam, CT.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : perhaps a patronymic from the medieval personal name Nel or Neal (see Nelson).Possibly a variant of German Neils, a derivative of the personal name Cornelius.John Niles from England was known to have been in Dorchester, MA, as early as 1634 before putting down roots in Braintree, MA, where his grandson Samuel was a Congregational clergyman for many years.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : variant of Marchand.John Marchant (c.1600–c.1668) was in Newport, RI, before 1638. In that year he moved to Braintree, MA, then to Watertown, MA (1642), and finally to Yarmouth, MA (1648). His descendants included many sea captains and other prominent people.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name or habitational name from a dialect variant of Old and Middle English toft ‘curtilage’, ‘site’, ‘homestead’, also applied to a low hillock where a homestead used to be. Compare Toft.Robert Taft (b. about 1640), lived in Braintree, MA, and subsequently Mendon, MA. Alphonso Taft (1810–91), jurist and politician born in Townshend, VT, was the father of William Howard Taft (1857–1930), 27th president of the U.S. and chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English, Old French brachet, denoting a type of hound. The word was also used as a term of abuse.Captain Richard Brackett (1610–c. 1691) came to Boston, MA, in about 1629, and moved to Braintree, MA, in 1641.
Boy/Male
Tamil
One with big brain (Ganesh)
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Brainard.
Boy/Male
Hindu
It means the brain of Lord Shiva
Boy/Male
Hindu
Victorious, The brain, The talent, The suspense, The mystery
Boy/Male
English
Bold raven.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from a Celtic personal name of great antiquity and obscurity. In England the personal name is now usually spelled Alan, the surname Allen; in Scotland the surname is more often Allan. Various suggestions have been put forward regarding its origin; the most plausible is that it originally meant ‘little rock’. Compare Gaelic ailÃn, diminutive of ail ‘rock’. The present-day frequency of the surname Allen in England and Ireland is partly accounted for by the popularity of the personal name among Breton followers of William the Conqueror, by whom it was imported first to Britain and then to Ireland. St. Alan(us) was a 5th-century bishop of Quimper, who was a cult figure in medieval Brittany. Another St. Al(l)an was a Cornish or Breton saint of the 6th century, to whom a church in Cornwall is dedicated.This name was brought to North America from different parts of the British Isles independently by many bearers in the 17th and 18th centuries. Prominent early bearers include Samuel Allen, who settled in Braintree, MA, about 1629 (died 1648 in Windsor, CT) and whose descendants included Ethan Allen (1737–89), leader of the Green Mountain Boys in VT during the Revolution; and William Allen (died 1725), from Dungannon, Ireland, an early Presbyterian settler in Philadelphia, whose descendants include William Allen (1803–79), governor of OH.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for an officer of justice or a nickname for a solemn and authoritative person thought to behave like a judge, from Middle English, Old French juge (Latin iudex, from ius ‘law’ + dicere to say), which replaced the Old English term dēma. Compare Dempster.Irish : part translation of Gaelic Mac an Bhreitheamhain, later Mac an Bhreithimh ‘son of the judge (breitheamhnach)’. Compare Brain.
Surname or Lastname
English (very common in England, especially in the south Midlands, and in Wales) and German (especially northwestern Germany)
English (very common in England, especially in the south Midlands,
and in Wales) and German (especially northwestern Germany) : patronymic
from the personal name Adam. In the U.S. this form has absorbed
many patronymics and other derivatives of Adam in languages
other than English. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)This American family name was borne by two early presidents of the
United States, father and son. They were descended from Henry Adams,
who settled in Braintree, MA, in 1635/6, from Barton St. David,
Somerset, England. The younger of the two presidents, John Quincy
Adams (1767–1848) derived his middle name from his maternal
grandmother’s family name (see
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Beauty with Brains
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old French and Middle English personal name Amys, Amice, which is either directly from Latin amicus ‘friend’, used as a personal name, or via a Late Latin derivative of this, Amicius.German : of uncertain origin. Perhaps a nickname for an active person, from a Germanic word related to Old High German amazzig ‘busy’. Compare modern German Ameise ‘ant’.William Ames, the son of Richard Ames of Bruton, Somerset, came to Braintree, MA, from England in about 1640. He had numerous prominent descendants.
Boy/Male
English Teutonic
Bold raven.
Boy/Male
Tamil
It means the brain of Lord Shiva
Boy/Male
Hindu
Victorious, The brain, The talent, The suspense, The mystery
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English personal name Hann + the hypocoristic suffix -cok, which was commonly added to personal names (see Cocke).Dutch : from Middle Dutch hanecoc ‘winkle’, ‘periwinkle’ (a type of shellfish), probably a metonymic occupational name for someone who gathered and sold shellfish.Thomas Hancock, the uncle of Declaration of Independence signatory John Hancock (1736/7–93), was among the foremost of 18th-century American businessmen. He was a descendant of Nathaniel Hancock, who was known to have been in Cambridge, MA, as early as 1634. Born in Braintree, MA, John Hancock was president of the Second Continental Congress and the first governor of the state of MA.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Brainy
CINGULUM BRAIN
CINGULUM BRAIN
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English, French, Jamaican
Counselor; Variant of Raymond; Wise Protector
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Goddess Sarasvathi
Girl/Female
Scottish
White hawk.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
With Hair as Fine as a Yak's Tail
Surname or Lastname
Scottish and Irish
Scottish and Irish : reduced form of McNay.English : variant of Nye.French : habitational name from places so called in Manche and Pyrénées Atlantiques, possibly named with Latin Nadium, from a Gaulish personal name, Nadius.Dutch : metonymic occupational name for a tailor or embroiderer, from a derivative of naaien ‘to sew’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : Yiddish equivalent of German Neu.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Fragrant flower
Girl/Female
German
Prospers in Battle; Fortunate Heroine
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Child; A Descendant of Kanva
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Lancashire)
English (chiefly Lancashire) : occupational name for a whitewasher, from an agent derivative of Old English hwītian ‘to whiten’.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Shiva, The Lord Subramanian
CINGULUM BRAIN
CINGULUM BRAIN
CINGULUM BRAIN
CINGULUM BRAIN
CINGULUM BRAIN
n.
A band or bundle of fibers; a fraenum.
v. t.
To dash out the brains of; to kill by beating out the brains. Hence, Fig.: To destroy; to put an end to; to defeat.
n.
A straight, horizontal mark placed over two or more members of a compound quantity, which are to be subjected to the same operation, as in the expression x2 + y2 - x + y.
p.a.
Supplied with brains.
n.
The clitellus of earthworms.
n.
A concretion or coagulation; esp. a soft, slimy, coagulated mass, as of blood; a coagulum.
pl.
of Vinculum
pl.
of Vinculum
n.
The base of the crown of a tooth.
a.
Ardent in temper; violent; rash; impetuous; as, hot-brained youth.
a.
Disordered in the brain.
adv.
In a brainsick manner.
a.
Changed into, or contained in, a coagulum or a curdlike mass; curdled.
n.
A commissure uniting the two main tendons in the foot of certain birds.
n.
A distinct girdle or band of color; a raised spiral line as seen on certain univalve shells.
a.
The thick, curdy precipitate formed by the coagulation of albuminous matter; any mass of coagulated matter, as a clot of blood.
n.
A bond of union; a tie.
pl.
of Coagulum
n.
The bones which inclose the brain; the skull; the cranium.
n.
The quality or state of being spissated; as, the spissitude of coagulated blood, or of any coagulum.