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Conflict between Rome and Germanic & Celtic tribes (113–101 BCE)
The Cimbrian or Cimbric War (113–101 BC) was fought between the Roman Republic and the Germanic and Celtic tribes of the Cimbri and the Teutons, Ambrones
Cimbrian_War
Endangered Germanic language of Italy
Cimbrian (Cimbrian: zimbar, [ˈt͡simbɐr]; German: Zimbrisch; Italian: cimbro) is any of several local Upper German varieties spoken in parts of the Italian
Cimbrian_language
2nd-century BC Teutonic king
together with the allied Cimbri, invaded the Roman Republic in the Cimbrian War and won a spectacular victory at the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC. He
Teutobod
Roman general and dictator (138–78 BC)
for ending the war. He then fought successfully against Germanic tribes during the Cimbrian War, and Italian allies during the Social War. He was awarded
Sulla
73–71 BCE Roman slave rebellion
The Third Servile War, also called the Gladiator War and the War of Spartacus by Plutarch, was the last in a series of slave rebellions against the Roman
Third_Servile_War
Helvetian leader named by Julius Caesar
under the consul Lucius Cassius Longinus near Agen in 107 BC, during the Cimbrian War, and sent the survivors under the yoke. Caesar makes Divico the head
Divico
a total number of civilian deaths ranging from 162,000 to 378,000. "Cimbrian War: Rome's Greatest Threat Since Hannibal". TheCollector. 2024-04-17. Retrieved
List_of_wars_by_death_toll
Roman senator and general
terrain and surprise, his forces were overwhelmed by the sheer magnitude of Cimbrian warriors, and disastrously defeated. The Cimbri, while smashing the Roman
Gnaeus Papirius Carbo (consul 113 BC)
Gnaeus_Papirius_Carbo_(consul_113_BC)
First-century BC Roman history by Livy
the end of the Gallic War, in 50. Books 109–116 – From the Civil War to the death of Caesar (49–44). Books 117–133 – The wars of the triumvirs down to
History_of_Rome_(Livy)
Battle during the Cimbrian War (107 BC)
Battle of Burdigala (the Roman name for Bordeaux) took place during the Cimbrian War in 107 BC. The battle was fought between a combined Celtic-Germanic army
Battle_of_Burdigala
Ancient northern European tribe
their participation, together with the Cimbri and other groups, in the Cimbrian War with the Roman Republic in the late 2nd century BC. Some generations
Teutons
Battle during the Cimbrian War (101 BC)
proconsul Quintus Lutatius Catulus. The battle marked the end of the Cimbrian War. In 113 BC, a large migrating Germanic-Celtic alliance headed by the
Battle_of_Vercellae
Roman general and statesman (c. 157–86 BC)
being pinned against the Rhône and annihilated by the numerically dominant Cimbrian warriors. News of this defeat reached Rome just shortly after Marius completed
Gaius_Marius
Roman plebeian tribune in 105 BC
Lucius Cassius Longinus was a Roman politician and statesman who served as tribune of the plebs in the year 105 BC. He was of no relation to his identically-named
Lucius Cassius Longinus (tribune 105 BC)
Lucius_Cassius_Longinus_(tribune_105_BC)
Ancient Roman general and statesman
Quintus Servilius Caepio was a Roman statesman and general, consul in 106 BC, and proconsul of Cisalpine Gaul in 105 BC. He was the father of Quintus Servilius
Quintus Servilius Caepio (consul 106 BC)
Quintus_Servilius_Caepio_(consul_106_BC)
King of the Cimbri tribe (died 101 BC)
Boiorix or Boeorix was a king of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War. He is most known for his spectacular victory against the Romans at the Battle
Boiorix
Ancient tribe in Central Europe
Ambrones, they fought the Roman Republic between 113 and 101 BC during the Cimbrian War. The Cimbri were initially successful, particularly at the Battle of
Cimbri
166–180 AD series of Roman wars with Danubian tribes
Wars (Latin: bellum Germanicum et Sarmaticum, lit. 'German and Sarmatian war') were a series of wars lasting from about CE 166 until 180. These wars pitted
Marcomannic_Wars
Cimbri leader
Claodicus was a co-leader of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri won a spectacular victory against the Romans at the Battle of
Claodicus
Battle during the Cimbrian War (113 BCE)
The Battle of Noreia, in 113 BC, was the opening battle of the Cimbrian War fought between the Roman Republic and the migrating Proto-Germanic tribes,
Battle_of_Noreia
Cimbri leader
Lugius was a co-leader of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri won a spectacular victory against the Romans at the Battle of Arausio
Lugius
Roman statesman and general
Lucius Cassius Longinus (c. 151 – 107 BC) was consul of the Roman Republic in 107 BC. His colleague was Gaius Marius, then serving the first of his seven
Lucius Cassius Longinus (consul 107 BC)
Lucius_Cassius_Longinus_(consul_107_BC)
Western Roman Empire in particular and ancient Rome in general in 476. Cimbrian War (113–101 BCE) Battle of Noreia (112 BCE) Battle of Burdigala (107 BCE)
Chronology of warfare between the Romans and Germanic peoples
Chronology_of_warfare_between_the_Romans_and_Germanic_peoples
Celtic people associated with the Helvetii
people in their own right. They are named only in connection with the Cimbrian War and with Caesar's campaign in Gaul. The Tigurini took part in the migration
Tigurini
Highest ancient Roman military decoration
Atinas (a primus pilus centurion during the Cimbrian War) Lucius Cornelius Sulla (during the Social War at Nola, according to his own memoirs) Augustus
Grass_Crown
Sexual violence in Germany
throughout legal proceedings. In the Soviet invasion of Germany during World War II a large number of mass rapes were committed by the Red Army, in Germany
Rape_in_Germany
Period of Roman history (c. 509 – 27 BC)
against the military failure of senatorial leadership in the Cimbrian War. The Cimbrian War (113–101) was a far more serious affair than the earlier Gallic
Roman_Republic
Battle during the Cimbrian War (105 BC)
coordination between their armies, resulting in their annihilation by the united Cimbrian-Teutonic force. Roman losses are thought to have been as high as 80,000
Battle_of_Arausio
Roman praetor (d. 90s BC)
the 80s BC (most probably 85 and 82) and was killed during Sulla's civil war shortly after the Battle of the Colline Gate. Evans 1995, pp. 179, 181. Evans
Marcus Marius (praetor 102 BC)
Marcus_Marius_(praetor_102_BC)
Series of wars in Magna Graecia (580–265 BC)
The Sicilian Wars, or Greco-Punic Wars, were a series of conflicts fought between ancient Carthage and the Greek city-states led by Syracuse over control
Sicilian_Wars
Roman General and Consul
Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus was the son of Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus, consul in 148 BC. He was consul in 112 BC, with Marcus Livius Drusus
Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus (consul 112 BC)
Lucius_Calpurnius_Piso_Caesoninus_(consul_112_BC)
Peninsula in Europe
English: Ēota land [ˈeːotɑˌlɑnd], known anciently as the Cimbric Peninsula or Cimbrian Peninsula (Latin: Cimbricus Chersonesus; Danish: den Kimbriske Halvø or
Jutland
Ancient Roman statesman and general
together with Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus, who had to continue the war against Jugurtha, king of Numidia, whereas Silanus undertook to fight against
Marcus Junius Silanus (consul 109 BC)
Marcus_Junius_Silanus_(consul_109_BC)
Ancient people named by Posidonius and Strabo
records that Marius rewarded the people of Massalia for their share in the war against the Ambrones and the Tougeni, the campaign that ended at Aquae Sextiae
Tougeni
Macedonian War 146 BCE Achaean War 135–132 BCE First Servile War 113–101 BCE Cimbrian War 113 BCE – 476 CE Germanic Wars 104–100 BCE Second Servile War 91–87
List_of_conflicts_in_Europe
Ancient Celtic peoples of the Iberian Peninsula
Germanic Cimbri from Spain in the Cimbrian War (113–101 BC) and also played an important role in the Sertorian War (80–72 BC). The term Celtiberi appears
Celtiberians
Mid-2nd century king of the Marcomanni
hostile force had entered Italy since the Cimbri of Boiorix during the Cimbrian War. Ballomar defeated a force of 20,000 Roman soldiers near Carnuntum, destroyed
Ballomar
Cimbri leader
Caesorix was a co-leader of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri won a spectacular victory against the Romans at the Battle of
Caesorix
Seven comuni that formed a Cimbrian enclave in the Veneto region of north-east Italy
The Sette Comuni (Cimbrian: Siben Komoin, German: Sieben Gemeinden) are seven comuni that formed a Cimbrian enclave in the Veneto region of north-east
Sette_Comuni
Ancient ethnic group
reported to have been among the rebelling gladiators in the Third Servile War. Although Caesar mentions that the remnants of the Cimbri and Teutons formed
Ambrones
Battle during the Cimbrian War (102 BC)
dominant Cimbrian warriors. The battle was considered the greatest Roman defeat since the slaughter suffered at the battle of Cannae during the Punic Wars. In
Battle_of_Aquae_Sextiae
Ancient Celtic peoples of Europe
another century, and joined the Germanic Cimbri and Teutones in the Cimbrian War, where they defeated and killed a Roman consul at Burdigala in 107 BC
Gauls
Unsuccessful slave uprising against the Roman Republic on the island of Sicily
The Second Servile War was an unsuccessful slave uprising against the Roman Republic on the island of Sicily. The war lasted from 104 BC until 100 BC.
Second_Servile_War
Sulla's coup against the Roman Republic
the capture of Jugurtha during the Jugurthine War and the battle of Vercellae of during the Cimbrian War. He was elected praetor in 97, then left as propraetor
March_on_Rome_(88_BC)
Priestesses of the Cimbri
The Cimbrian seeresses were priestesses of the Cimbri. The people they belonged to appears to have been a Germanic tribe that became a Celto-Germanic federation
Cimbrian_seeresses
List of links describing conflicts Rome was involved in
and Greece comes under direct Roman rule. First Transalpine War (125–121 BC) Cimbrian War (113–101 BC) 113 BC – Battle of Noreia – Roman force under Gnaeus
List of Roman external wars and battles
List_of_Roman_external_wars_and_battles
2nd-century BC King of Numidia
military aid arriving from Rome. However, Roman troops were engaged in the Cimbrian War and the Senate merely sent two successive embassies to remonstrate with
Jugurtha
Roman politician and general
Scaurus (died 105 BC) was a Roman politician and general during the Cimbrian War. He was suffect consul in 108 BC. He had held the quaestorship around
Marcus_Aurelius_Scaurus
German historian (1908–1999)
of the causes of World War I. In the early 1960s Fischer advanced the thesis that responsibility for the outbreak of the war rested solely on Imperial
Fritz_Fischer_(historian)
Belgic tribe
part in the fights against the Cimbri and Teutoni invaders during the Cimbrian War. In 57 and 52 BC, they participated in Gallic coalitions against Caesar
Ambiani
Siege marking the end of the First Jewish–Roman War
between 72 and 73 AD, during the final period of the First Jewish–Roman War. At the time, the fortress was held by members of the Sicarii rebel group
Siege_of_Masada
usually one-sided engagements or the nation attacked is not officially at war with the attackers. Tactical or strategic strikes, however, may form part
List_of_battles_by_casualties
Roman populist and tribune (died 100 BC)
allied with the sitting consul Marius to secure land grants for Marius' Cimbrian war veterans and the banishment of Marius' political enemy Quintus Caecilius
Lucius_Appuleius_Saturninus
following list ranks wars and times of war or conflict by their duration, including both historical and ongoing battles. List of wars extended by diplomatic
List_of_conflicts_by_duration
Political instability c. 134–30 BC
consecutively for some years by this point, owing to the immediacy of the Cimbrian War. These consecutive consulships violated Roman law, which mandated a decade
Crisis_of_the_Roman_Republic
Celtic tribal group in Switzerland
is now Baden-Württemberg, but had been displaced in the course of the Cimbrian War, some two generations prior to Caesar's invasion of Gaul. The Swiss plateau
Helvetii
Ancient Roman slave rebellion (135–132 BCE)
The First Servile War of 135–132 BC (also known as the First Sicilian Slave War) was a slave rebellion against the Roman Republic, which took place in
First_Servile_War
Roman politician and general (149–87 BC)
rebus gestis suis) in the manner of Xenophon. A non-extant epic on the Cimbrian War, sometimes attributed to him, was more likely written by Archias. Catulus's
Quintus Lutatius Catulus (consul 102 BC)
Quintus_Lutatius_Catulus_(consul_102_BC)
Battle in 102 BC
Battle of Tridentum Part of the Cimbrian War Date 102 BC Location in the valley north of Tridentum (modern day Trento, Italy) Result Roman tactical withdraw
Battle_of_Tridentum
Series of conflicts between the Parthian Empire and the Roman Republic and Roman Empire
The Roman–Parthian Wars (54 BC – 217 AD) were a series of conflicts between the Parthian Empire and the Roman Republic and Roman Empire. It was the first
Roman–Parthian_Wars
Wars between the Roman Republic and Celtic tribes
as Gallia Transalpina, later Gallia Narbonensis. 109 BC: During the Cimbrian War, the Cimbri defeat the consul Marcus Junius Silanus. in 107 BC, the Cimbri
Roman–Gallic_wars
Latin name of a sacred forest
Pliny the Elder records that, contemporaneously with the part of the Cimbrian War—during which time the Roman suffered a series of defeats—an elm branch
Lucus
the Holocaust and other atrocities committed by Nazi Germany during World War II. Swiss psychoanalyst Carl Jung wrote an influential essay in 1945 about
German_collective_guilt
Citizenship in ancient Rome
the legions (due to the protracted Jugurthine War and the Cimbrian War) led eventually to the Social War of 91–87 BC in which the Italian allies revolted
Roman_citizenship
101–106 AD pair of Roman wars against Dacia
Trajan's Dacian Wars (101–102, 105–106) were two military campaigns fought between the Roman Empire and the Dacians under King Decebalus during the reign
Trajan's_Dacian_Wars
Cimbrian War. These two tribes, the Cimbri and the Teutons, initially inflicted the heaviest losses that Rome had suffered since the Second Punic War
History_of_Scandinavia
First century AD invasion of Britain by the Romans
march on Camulodunum.[citation needed] Cassius Dio relates that he brought war elephants and heavy armaments which would have overawed any remaining native
Roman_conquest_of_Britain
Jutland peninsula flood, c. 120–114 BCE
The Cymbrian flood (or Cimbrian flood) was, according to certain Greek and Roman accounts, a large-scale incursion of the sea in the region of the Jutland
Cymbrian_flood
Roman belief in a personal sign of the future
armies in the clouds, such as Livy's account of an aerial army during the Cimbrian War. In the Gospel of Matthew, omens signal the birth and death of Jesus
Omen_(ancient_Rome)
2nd and 1st-century BC Roman consul
Rome with Gaius Marius in 101 BC. Before his consulship, during the Cimbrian War, he had served as a legate under Marius in Gaul. He played a pivotal
Manius Aquillius (consul 101 BC)
Manius_Aquillius_(consul_101_BC)
This is a list of wars that began before 1000 AD. Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity
List_of_wars:_before_1000
Comune in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, Italy
Luserna (Cimbrian: Lusérn, German: Lusern) is a comune (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located
Luserna
Group of tribes west of the Rhine river during classical times
understood to be descended from settlers from east of the Rhine before the Cimbrian War in the second century BC. Tribes who Caesar named as being among the
Germani_cisrhenani
Military history
where they clashed with Rome and her allies. The Cimbrian War was the first time since the Second Punic War that Italia and Rome itself had been seriously
Campaign history of the Roman military
Campaign_history_of_the_Roman_military
Roman politician and general
absentia, Gaius Marius, then proconsul in Africa prosecuting the Jugurthine War, to a second consulship in three years to deal with the threat. Broughton
Gnaeus_Mallius_Maximus
Series of military conflicts between Germanic tribes and the Romans (12 BC – 16 AD)
what the historian Velleius Paterculus calls the "vast war". However, no account of this war exists. Vinicius must have performed well, for he was awarded
Roman campaigns in Germania (12 BC – AD 16)
Roman_campaigns_in_Germania_(12_BC_–_AD_16)
Series of wars fought between Roman Republic and Volsci
The Roman–Volscian wars were a series of wars fought between the Roman Republic and the Volsci, an ancient Italic people. Volscian migration into southern
Roman–Volscian_wars
One hundred years, from 200 BC to 101 BC
Roman allies, beginning the Cimbrian War. 112 BC: Jugurtha of Numidia's elimination of his co-regents sparks the Jugurthine War with Rome. 111 BC: A power
2nd_century_BC
Early culture of the Germanic peoples
on decisions made by Cimbri and Teutones during the Cimbrian War, and Ariovistus during his war with Caesar. Germanic epics, such as the Nibelungenlied
Early_Germanic_culture
Spy Museum in Berlin, Germany
multi-media experience. The museum particularly focuses on the World Wars and the Cold War through a range of a 1000 different exhibits and artefacts. Since
Berlin_Spy_Museum
Roman general, politician, and rebel (d. 73/72 BC)
first became prominent during the Cimbrian War fighting under Gaius Marius, and then served Rome in the Social War. After Lucius Cornelius Sulla blocked
Quintus_Sertorius
Roman politician, son of Sulla
winning the later Cimbrian War. This conflict through monuments resulted in the destruction of both groups of statues during the civil war of the 80s BC,
Faustus Cornelius Sulla (quaestor 54 BC)
Faustus_Cornelius_Sulla_(quaestor_54_BC)
Gallic people
likely suffered from the invasions of the Cimbri and Teutoni during the Cimbrian War in 107–102 BC. The Allobrogian territory – Vienna in particular as it
Allobroges
state. The dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 and the Napoleonic Wars led to an interregnum of federalized control. But after the Congress of Vienna
List of historic states of Germany
List_of_historic_states_of_Germany
Battle between Roman and Germanic troops (c.235)
Romans and Germanic peoples Cimbrian War (113 BC – 101 BC) Noreia Burdigala Arausio Aquae Sextiae Vercellae Gallic Wars (58–57 BC): Vosges, Sabis Clades
Battle_at_the_Harzhorn
Day of the year
the year. 105 BC – Cimbrian War: Defeat at the Battle of Arausio of the Roman army of the mid-Republic 69 BC – Third Mithridatic War: The military of the
October_6
2nd century BC to 5th century AD
wandering Germanic Cimbri on a march to the West. In the course of the Cimbrian War they defeated a Roman force under Lucius Cassius Longinus at the Battle
Switzerland_in_the_Roman_era
Painting by Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps
Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps. It depicts a scene from 102 BC during the Cimbrian War where forces of the Roman Republic led by Gaius Marius defeated the Germanic
The_Defeat_of_the_Cimbri
Romans and Germanic peoples Cimbrian War (113 BC – 101 BC) Noreia Burdigala Arausio Aquae Sextiae Vercellae Gallic Wars (58–57 BC): Vosges, Sabis Clades
Battle_of_Noviodunum
Wars between ancient Rome and the Latins
The Roman–Latin wars were a series of wars fought between ancient Rome (including both the Roman Kingdom and the Roman Republic) and the Latins, from the
Roman–Latin_wars
Ancient Roman campaign
Elbe River. These operations marked the beginning of the Augustan Germanic Wars, which continued for a total of 28 years. In 27 BC, Augustus became princeps
Drusus'_Germanic_campaign
Autonomous province of Italy
Ladin, Mòcheno and Cimbrian. All languages are protected by regional and provincial laws, statutes, and regulations. After World War II and the devolution
Trentino
Warfare of the Ancient Celts
relationship during the mass migration around 120–115 BC that set off the Cimbrian War. Celtic and Germanic interaction, competition and influence on each other
Ancient_Celtic_warfare
103. ISBN 978-1-950343-01-0. Wood, Michael (1985). In Search of the Trojan War (1985 ed.). London: BBC Books. ISBN 0563201614. Beckman, Gary (2000). "Hittite
List_of_battles_before_301
Deutsche Reichsbahn) was created on 1 April 1920. During the Second World War, austere versions of the standard locomotives were produced to speed up construction
Rail_transport_in_Germany
Roman era people of the Liège region
the common name of Germani" and had settled in Gaul already before the Cimbrian War (113-101 BCE), having come from Germany east of the Rhine. Caesar cited
Tungri
War between the Goths and the Roman Empire (249–253)
The Gothic War of 248–253 took place between the years 248 and 249, as well as in the year 253. Within this war, a series of battles occurred and plundering
Gothic_War_(248–253)
Roman statesman and historian
was in the Cimbrian War against the migrating Germanic tribes, the Cimbri and Teutons, in Transalpine Gaul. The consular command in the war fell to Mallius
Publius_Rutilius_Rufus
Roman military expedition
did not create a war report or a retracing of Roman military campaigns, as was the case in Julius Caesar's De bello Gallico ["Gallic War"], for example
Germanicus's expedition into Germania
Germanicus's_expedition_into_Germania
Battle between Judean rebels and the Syrian Legion of the Roman Empire
Roman army and Jewish rebels in the early phase of the First Jewish–Roman War. During the event, the Syrian Legion Legio XII Fulminata with auxiliary support
Battle_of_Beth_Horon_(66)
travel, tourism, insurance
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
Male
Romanian
Romanian form of Latin Cyprianus, CIPRIAN means "from Cyprus."
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : habitational name from Threlkeld in Cumbria, so named from Old Norse þrǽll ‘thrall’, ‘serf’ + kelda ‘spring’.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : variant of Pratt.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : habitational name, possibly from either of two places named Coal Bank, in Tyne and Wear and Durham.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : habitational name from either of two villages in Cumbria, named in Old English with mÅ«s ‘mouse’ (perhaps a byname) + grÄf ‘grove’ (see Grove 1). The Norman surname de Mucegros, established in Herefordshire and elsewhere in the 12th and 13th centuries, is unrelated and has died out.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : perhaps a variant of Blacklock.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : unexplained. Compare Cortner.Americanized form of German Gärtner (see Gartner).
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria and West Yorkshire)
English (Cumbria and West Yorkshire) : variant spelling of Proctor.
Surname or Lastname
English (Northumberland, Durham, Cumbria)
English (Northumberland, Durham, Cumbria) : northern variant of Leachman.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : probably a habitational name from a lost or unidentified place.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : variant of Musgrove.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : perhaps a variant of Holme.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Cumbria) and Scottish
English (mainly Cumbria) and Scottish : patronymic from Hewitt 1.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : habitational name from Salkeld in Cumbria, from Old English salh ‘willow’, ‘sallow’ + hylte ‘wood’. This surname has been present (though never common) in Ireland for centuries.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : variant of Irvin.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria)
English (Cumbria) : nickname for a keen hunter of foxes, from Northern Middle English tod(de) ‘fox’ + Middle English hunter(e) (see Hunter).
Girl/Female
American, Australian
From Wales
Surname or Lastname
English (Cumbria and Durham)
English (Cumbria and Durham) : variant spelling of Furness.
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
CIMBRIAN WAR
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