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Ethnic identity of some Mexican Americans
Chicano (masculine form) or Chicana (feminine form) is an ethnic identity for Mexican Americans that emerged from the Chicano Movement. In the 1960s,
Chicano
Social and political movement combating racism in the United States
The Chicano Movement, also referred to as El Movimiento (pronounced [el moβiˈmjento], Spanish for "the Movement"), was a social and political movement
Chicano_Movement
American organization
Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano de Aztlán, lit. 'Chicano Student Movement of Aztlán') is a US-based organization that seeks to promote Chicano unity and empowerment
MEChA
Dialect of English spoken in the Southwestern United States
Chicano English, or Mexican-American English, is a dialect of American English spoken primarily by Mexican Americans (sometimes known as Chicanos), particularly
Chicano_English
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Chicano in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Chicano is an ethnic, political, and cultural term used to refer to some Mexican Americans. It may
Chicano_(disambiguation)
Music genre
hip-hop/rap with Chicano culture and the Chicano Movement. Through Chicano rap, Chicano Rappers have discussed many aspects of the Chicano identity, discrimination
Chicano_rap
Scholarly field
Chicano studies, also known as Chicano/a studies, Chican@ studies, or Xicano studies originates from the Chicano Movement of the late 1960s and 1970s,
Chicano_studies
Park in San Diego, California
Chicano Park (Spanish: El Parque Chicano) is a 7.9 acres (32,000 m2) park in Barrio Logan, a predominantly Chicano/Mexican American community in central
Chicano_Park
Rock music performed by Chicano groups
Chicano rock, also called Chicano fusion, is rock music performed by Mexican American (Chicano) groups or music with themes derived from Chicano culture
Chicano_rock
Anti-Vietnam War movement organized by Mexican-American activist groups (1960s-70s)
The Chicano Moratorium, formally known as the National Chicano Moratorium Committee Against The Vietnam War, was a movement of Chicano anti-war activists
Chicano_Moratorium
Chicano films are films that have been associated as being part of the tradition of Chicano cinema. Because of the generally marginal status of Chicanos
List_of_Chicano_films
Aspect of Mexican-American literature
Chicano literature is an aspect of Mexican-American literature that emerged from the cultural consciousness developed in the Chicano Movement. Chicano
Chicano_literature
Filmmaking style
the Chicano Movement. Luis Valdez is generally regarded as the first Chicano filmmaker and El Teatro Campesino as the first theater company. Chicano cinema
Chicano_cinema
2018 American film by Ben Hernandez Bray
El Chicano is a 2018 American superhero film directed by Ben Hernandez Bray, who co-wrote the screenplay with Joe Carnahan. It stars Raúl Castillo, Aimee
El_Chicano_(film)
American brown-eyed soul group
El Chicano is an American brown-eyed soul group from Los Angeles, California, whose style incorporates various modern music genres including rock, funk
El_Chicano
American psychedelic rock band
Chicano Batman was an American psychedelic rock band based in Los Angeles, California. Formed in 2008, the band was composed of Eduardo Arenas (bass,
Chicano_Batman
Legendary ancestral home of the Aztec
also the name of the Chicano studies journal published by the UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center. Aztlán has been used for Chicanos to associate with their
Aztlán
Subgenre of Mexica-American literature
Chicano poetry is a subgenre of Chicano literature that stems from the cultural consciousness developed in the Chicano Movement. Chicano poetry has its
Chicano_poetry
Cant language that originated during the early 20th century in the United States
border. According to Chicano artist and writer José Antonio Burciaga: Caló originally defined the Spanish gypsy dialect. But Chicano Caló is the combination
Caló_(Chicano)
Topics referred to by the same term
El Chicano may refer to: El Chicano, a musical group from Los Angeles El Chicano (film), a 2019 American superhero film El Chicano (wrestler), the professional
El_Chicano_(disambiguation)
Ideology of the Chicano movement
cultural consciousness behind the Chicano Movement. The central aspect of Chicanismo is the identification of Chicanos with their Indigenous American roots
Chicanismo
Movements by Mexican-American artists
The Chicano Art Movement represents movements by Mexican-American artists to establish a unique artistic identity in the United States. Much of the art
Chicano_art_movement
The Chicano Street Art Movement, part of the broader Chicano Art Movement, took place in the Southwestern United States throughout the 1960s and 70s. Focusing
Chicano_street_arts_movement
1968 protests by Chicano students
The East Los Angeles Walkouts or Chicano Blowouts were a series of 1968 protests by Chicano students against unequal conditions in Los Angeles Unified
East_L.A._walkouts
1970s American revolutionary group
The Chicano Liberation Front (CLF) was an underground revolutionary group in California that committed dozens of bombings and arson attacks in the Los
Chicano_Liberation_Front
Chicano naming practices formed out of the cultural pride that was established in the Chicano Movement. This motivated some Chicanos to adopt Indigenous
Chicano_names
American comedian and actor (born 1946)
and Beverly Hills Chihuahua. Marin's trademark is his characters' strong Chicano accents. Marin was born on July 13, 1946, in South Los Angeles, California
Cheech_Marin
Nationalist ideology of Chicanos
Chicano nationalism is the pro-indigenist ethnic nationalist ideology of Chicanos. Violence and discrimination against Mexican Americans (usually against
Chicano_nationalism
Soul music genre
Brown-eyed soul, also referred to as Chicano soul, Hispanic soul, or Latino soul, is soul music & rhythm & blues (R&B) performed in the United States
Brown-eyed_soul
Type of Mexican American music
Chicano protest music is a type of Mexican American music emerging as a form of political and cultural expression as a result of the Chicano movement (El
Chicano_protest_music
American writer and director
Teatro Campesino. A pioneer in the Chicano Movement, Valdez broadened the scope of theatre and arts of the Chicano community. Valdez was born in Delano
Luis_Valdez
Latin American political ideology in the United States
Indigenous descent). Indigenismo was a prominent aspect of 20th-century Chicano activism, with roots in Mexican nationalist state-sponsored Indigenismo
Indigenismo in the United States
Indigenismo_in_the_United_States
1998 compilation album
Chicano Power! (subtitled: Latin Rock In The USA 1968-1976) is a 1998 compilation album released by Soul Jazz Records. The album contains Latin bands
Chicano_Power!
Anti-assimilationist Chicano counterculture
counterculture became iconic among Chicanos and a predecessor of the cholo subculture that emerged among Chicano youth in the 1980s. Pachucos subculture
Pachuco
1969 conference in Denver, Colorado, US
Chicano Youth Liberation Conference was a conference held in Denver, Colorado, in March 1969. It is also called the Denver Youth Conference. This was
Chicano Youth Liberation Conference
Chicano_Youth_Liberation_Conference
Filipino triathlete (born 1991)
John Leerams Chicano (born October 6, 1991), popularly known as Rambo in the triathlon community, is a professional Filipino triathlete. He won a gold
John_Chicano
American music award
The Chicano Music Awards was an annual award event that honored Chicano musicians and raised money for college scholarships. It was held at the Pasadena
Chicano_Music_Awards
(literally, "diluted, watered down (drink); undersized (clothing)"). See also "Chicano". Pocahontas United States Native Americans Refers to a distorted narrative
List_of_ethnic_slurs
American theatre company
El Teatro Campesino (Spanish for "The Farmworker's Theater") is a Chicano theatre company in California. Performing in both English and Spanish, El Teatro
El_Teatro_Campesino
Mexican-American civil rights activist and journalist; killed by riot police in 1970
journalist from mainstream media to cover the Chicano community. Salazar was killed during the National Chicano Moratorium March against the Vietnam War on
Ruben_Salazar
Mexican-American subculture
A cholo or chola is a Chicano/a and subculture or life-style associated with a particular set of dress, behavior and philosophy which originated in Los
Cholo_(subculture)
Sociopolitical movement
feminism encouraged women to reclaim their existence between and among the Chicano Movement and second-wave feminist movements from the 1960s to the 1970s
Chicana_feminism
Mexican American boxer, poet, and political activist
urban rights and Chicano cultural urban movement during the 1960s focusing on social, political, and economic justice for Chicanos. Gonzales convened
Rodolfo_Gonzales
1990–1993 traveling art exhibit in the US
Chicano Art: Resistance and Affirmation (or CARA) was a traveling exhibit of Chicano/a artists which toured the United States from 1990 through 1993. CARA
Chicano Art: Resistance and Affirmation
Chicano_Art:_Resistance_and_Affirmation
Book about Mexican American history from 1900–45
Becoming Mexican American: Ethnicity, Culture, and Identity in Chicano Los Angeles, 1900–1945, written by George J. Sánchez and published in 1993 by Oxford
Becoming Mexican American: Ethnicity, Culture, and Identity in Chicano Los Angeles, 1900–1945
Becoming_Mexican_American:_Ethnicity,_Culture,_and_Identity_in_Chicano_Los_Angeles,_1900–1945
Chicano newspaper based in Los Angeles
magazine published by Chicano activists in East Los Angeles from 1967 to 1977. The paper played a seminal role in the Chicano Movement, providing activists
La_Raza_(newspaper)
Race philosophy
associated with the Chicano Movement in relation to Mexican-American identity politics activism. In the United States, the terms la Raza and Chicano subsequently
La_Raza
American visual artist and art educator
from the historical Chicano Movement. He works primarily in printmaking. His artwork was featured in the important exhibition Chicano Art: Resistance and
Amado_M._Peña_Jr.
The following is a list of notable Chicano rappers, both individuals and groups. "Chicano rap" is defined as a "subgenre of hip hop that embodies aspects
List_of_Chicano_rappers
Americans who are both Black and Mexican American
American descent. Some may prefer to identify as Afro-Chicano or Black Chicana/o and embrace Chicano identity, culture, and political consciousness. Most
Blaxican
Music genre fusing Mexican and European influences
performers such as Little Joe added both nuances of soul music and R&B, and a Chicano political consciousness. Little Joe, Estevan Jordan, The Royal Jesters
Tejano_music
American Chicano rights organization
Los Boinas Cafés [los ˈβojnas kaˈfes]) is a Chicano paramilitary organization that emerged during the Chicano Movement in the United States during the late
Brown_Berets
Sandra Cisneros Lucha Corpi Margarita Cota-Cárdenas, author of Puppet: A Chicano Novella (in Spanish; 1985) Alicia Gaspar de Alba, author of Desert Blood
List of Mexican-American writers
List_of_Mexican-American_writers
singer-songwriter, poet Mark Chavez – musician El Chicano – soul and jazz band Chicano Batman – four-piece Chicano rock band Keyshia Cole – R&B singer (Paternal
List_of_Mexican_Americans
Most populous city in California, US
ISBN 978-1-60606-128-2. Acuña, Rodolfo (1996). Anything but Mexican: Chicanos in contemporary Los Angeles. Verso. ISBN 978-1-85984-031-3. Retrieved September
Los_Angeles
Chicano artist, musician and activist
Rumel Fuentes was a Chicano artist, musician and activist of the late 1960s and 1970s Chicano Movement in the United States. He is known for his songs
Rumel_Fuentes
U.S. state
that has existed in California since 1542, of varying Mexican American/Chicano, Criollo Spaniard, and Mestizo origin. However, they make up only a small
California
Customized car with a lowered body
Texas, or New Mexico. Lowriders were particularly popular amongst young Chicanos, who adopted the art of rolling “low and slow” (or bajito y suavecito)
Lowrider
U.S. research center
The UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center (CSRC) is a research unit at the University of California, Los Angeles. Founded in 1969, the center conducts
UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center
UCLA_Chicano_Studies_Research_Center
Mexican-American artist (born 1937)
Mexican-American painter, graphic artist, and muralist. He was part of the Chicano art collective Los Four for a few years. De la Rocha was also influential
Robert_de_la_Rocha
French fashion designer (1958–2015)
Christian Audigier (French: [odiʒje]; 21 May 1958 – 9 July 2015) was a French fashion designer known for the Ed Hardy and Von Dutch clothing lines. Christian
Christian_Audigier
A Chicano mural is an artistic expression done, most commonly, on walls or ceilings by Chicanos or Mexican-American artists. Chicano murals rose during
Chicano_murals
Art in Los Angeles by queer artists
The queer Chicano art scene emerged in Los Angeles, California during the late 1960s and continued into the early 1990s. Featuring the work of queer Mexican-American
Queer_Chicano_art
American author (1937–2020)
Anaya was considered one of the founders of the canon of contemporary Chicano and New Mexican literature. The themes and cultural references of the novel
Rudolfo_Anaya
Chicano activist (born 1943)
Herman Baca (born April 5, 1943) is a Chicano activist best known for grassroots community organizing in National City, California. Mentored by labor
Herman_Baca
Indigenous peoples of the United States
Puerto Ricans Stateside Nuyorican Afro Asian Nuevomexicanos Californios Chicanos Blaxican Punjabi Mexicans Tejanos Floridanos Isleños Louisianais Indiana
Native Americans in the United States
Native_Americans_in_the_United_States
U.S. state
American English and General American English, is increasingly common. Chicano English—due to a growing Hispanic population—is widespread in South Texas
Texas
Book by Carlos Maldonado
Colegio Cesar Chavez, 1973–1983: A Chicano Struggle for Educational Self-Determination (ISBN 0-815336-31-4), written by Carlos Maldonado, is the only
Colegio Cesar Chavez, 1973–1983 (book)
Colegio_Cesar_Chavez,_1973–1983_(book)
Chicano musician and activist (1951–2016)
October 28, 2016) was a San Diego-based Chicano musician, folklorist, teacher, and activist. During the Chicano Movement, he formed Los Alacranes Mojados
Ramón_"Chunky"_Sánchez
American academic center and art museum
The Cheech Marin Center for Chicano Art & Culture, known as The Cheech, is a museum in Riverside, California. It is part of the larger Riverside Art Museum
The Cheech Marin Center for Chicano Art & Culture
The_Cheech_Marin_Center_for_Chicano_Art_&_Culture
Americans of Mexican ancestry
foreign-born Hispanic Americans and 25% of the total foreign-born population. Chicano is a term used by some to describe the unique identity held by Mexican-Americans
Mexican_Americans
Theory of Chicano aesthetics
developed by Chicano scholar Tomás Ybarra-Frausto to describe "a perspective of the oppressed, a view from los de abajo" in working class Chicano communities
Rasquachismo
Folklore written or spoken by Mexican Americans
refers to the tales and history of Chicano people who live in the United States. People of Spanish descent, or Chicano people, have been living in the southwestern
Mexican_American_folklore
American photographer and essayist (born 1951)
American Chicano essayist, photographer, director, illustrator, and performance artist. He was a founding member of the influential Chicano performance
Harry_Gamboa_Jr.
2005 book by Guadalupe San Miguel
Brown, Not White: School Integration and the Chicano Movement in Houston is a 2005 book by Guadalupe San Miguel, Jr., published by the Texas A&M University
Brown,_Not_White
States. UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center - UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center University of Washington - University of Washington Chicano/Latino Movements
History_of_Mexican_Americans
American political organization
California that promotes the interests of Mexican-Americans, Mexicans, Latinos, Chicanos, Hispanics, and Latino economic refugees in the United States. Founded
Mexican American Political Association
Mexican_American_Political_Association
American painter
Chicano graffiti artist and painter from Los Angeles who is known for his work in Cholo-style calligraphy. He is credited with bringing the Chicano and
Charles_Bojórquez
Catholic anti-racist activist group
Católicos por La Raza was made up of Chicano Catholic student activists who were engaged with both "their Catholic and Chicano heritage," enabling them to name
Católicos_por_La_Raza
American novelist
Mexican-American writer of fiction and poetry. He is an emeritus professor of Chicano and Latino Studies at the University of California, Irvine. He has published
Alejandro_Morales
Mexican Spanish is lesser. [v] has been reported as an allophone of /b/ in Chicano Spanish in the Southwest, both when spelled ⟨b⟩ and when spelled ⟨v⟩. This
Spanish language in the United States
Spanish_language_in_the_United_States
Art collective in Sacramento, California
The Royal Chicano Air Force (RCAF) is a Sacramento, California-based art collective, founded in 1970 by Ricardo Favela, José Montoya and Esteban Villa
Royal_Chicano_Air_Force
American rapper
electronic music with Chicano and Native American themes, and indigenous instrumentation. They are often cited as progenitors of Chicano rap. The band traces
Aztlan_Underground
American political advisor (born 1985)
Santa Monica High School. Miller opposed his high school's chapter of the Chicano Student Movement of Aztlán and was described by the chapter founder as
Stephen_Miller
Puerto Rican professional wrestler (born 1980)
professional wrestler and boxer. As a wrestler, he perform under the alias of El Chicano and has performed mostly for the International Wrestling Association and
Carlos_Cotto
American organization
The National Association for Chicana and Chicano Studies (NACCS) is "the academic organization that serves academic programs, departments and research
National Association of Chicana and Chicano Studies
National_Association_of_Chicana_and_Chicano_Studies
Mexican-American author and professor (born 1949)
is an American author, teacher and researcher of cultural studies and Chicano literature. He is currently a professor at Stanford University, and received
Ramón_Saldívar
West Germanic language
ethnolinguistic, and regional varieties such as African-American English, Chicano English, Cajun English, or Newfoundland English. American accent variation
English_language
American politician and musician (born 1972)
initiative faced opposition from a small group of small businesses and Chicano activists who expressed concern about gentrification and the potential
Beto_O'Rourke
Book by Rudolfo Anaya
religiosity of Chicano culture were first explored in 1982 in an essay titled "A Perspective for a Study of Religious Dimensions in Chicano Experience: Bless
Bless_Me,_Ultima
American motorcycle builder and inventor
Roy Suarez Garcia (1945–2003) AKA "Chicano Roy" was an American motorcycle builder and inventor. He is credited with developing the idea of molding shapes
Chicano_Roy
1983 novel by Sandra Cisneros
considered a modern classic of Chicano literature and has been the subject of numerous academic publications in Chicano studies and feminist theory. The
The_House_on_Mango_Street
Publishing house
covering literary fiction, poetry as well as non-fiction titles relating to Chicano and Latin American studies. Bilingual Press published eight to ten titles
Bilingual_Press
American journalist, teacher, and activist (1885–1946)
not enough chairs or desks for them." The schooling for Chicano students was inadequate. Chicanos paid taxes to support decent schooling for their children
Jovita_Idar
1943 anti-Latino race riot by US servicemen in Los Angeles
well. The defiance of zoot suiters became inspirational for Chicanos during the Chicano Movement. California was a part of Mexico for 27 years, and part
Zoot_Suit_Riots
American journalist and author (1937–2005)
officers of the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department during the National Chicano Moratorium March against the Vietnam War. One of Thompson's sources for
Hunter_S._Thompson
First accredited Latino college in the United States
closed in 1983. Colegio was the first accredited, independent four-year Chicano/Latino college in the United States. In 1975 it was granted candidacy status
Colegio_Cesar_Chavez
American artist & muralist (born 1936)
July 3, 1936) is a Chicano artist and muralist and an early exponent of the Chicano art movement. He was one of the creators of Chicano Park, and led the
Salvador_Torres
the Chicano Movement, advocating for civil rights, educational reform, and community development. Activists and organizations, such as the Chicano Movement
Hispanics and Latinos in San Diego
Hispanics_and_Latinos_in_San_Diego
American musician (1949–2010)
Angeles from the late 1960s to the 2000s. He was a founding member of El Chicano. Espinosa was born on April 29, 1949, in Los Angeles County. At a young
Bobby_Espinosa
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