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Calcium carbonate mineral
Rhombohedral calcite Scalenohedral calcite Prismatic calcite Prismatic calcite Stalactitic calcite Hexagonal calcite Dodecahedral calcite Bipyramidal calcite Druse
Calcite
Type of sedimentary rock
main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate CaCO3
Limestone
Open-source data management framework
Free and open-source software portal Apache Calcite is an open source framework for building databases and data management systems. It includes a SQL
Apache_Calcite
Manganoan calcite or manganocalcite is a variety of calcite rich in manganese, which gives the mineral a pink color. Its chemical formula is (Ca,Mn)CO3
Manganoan_calcite
Chemical compound
formula CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite, most notably in chalk and limestone, eggshells, gastropod
Calcium_carbonate
Lightly colored, translucent, and soft calcium minerals, typically gypsum
of calcite. Chemically, gypsum is a hydrous sulfate of calcium, whereas calcite is a carbonate of calcium. As types of alabaster, gypsum and calcite have
Alabaster
Aspect of marine historical geology
A calcite sea is a sea in which low-magnesium calcite is the primary inorganic marine calcium carbonate precipitate. An aragonite sea is the alternate
Calcite_sea
Transparent variety of calcite
[ˈsɪlvʏrˌpɛrk], lit. 'silver-rock') and also called optical calcite, is a transparent variety of calcite, a crystallized calcium carbonate, originally brought
Iceland_spar
Water that has a high mineral content
from minerals within aquifers. Common calcium-containing minerals are calcite and gypsum. A common magnesium mineral is dolomite (which also contains
Hard_water
Soft carbonate rock
sedimentary carbonate rock. It is a form of limestone composed of the mineral calcite and originally formed under the sea by the accumulation and lithification
Chalk
Bio-geochemical process
three polymorphic forms, which in the order of their usual stabilities are calcite, aragonite and vaterite. The main groups of microorganisms that can induce
Microbiologically induced calcite precipitation
Microbiologically_induced_calcite_precipitation
Calcium carbonate mineral
occurring crystal forms of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), the others being calcite and vaterite. It is formed by biological and physical processes, including
Aragonite
High-calcite region of the Southern Ocean
The Great Calcite Belt (GCB) refers to a region of the ocean where there are high concentrations of calcite, a mineral form of calcium carbonate. The
Great_Calcite_Belt
Class of sedimentary rock
carbonate minerals. The two major types are limestone, which is composed of calcite or aragonite (different crystal forms of CaCO3), and dolomite rock (also
Carbonate_rock
Depth in the oceans below which no calcium carbonate sediment particles are preserved
is below this depth. Calcite is the least soluble of these carbonates, so the CCD is normally the compensation depth for calcite. The aragonite compensation
Carbonate_compensation_depth
Pocket instrument
instrument. There are two types of dichroscopes available: calcite and polarizing. Of the two, calcite gives better results and is widely used by experienced
Dichroscope
Cave-crystallized calcite crusts
Calcite crystals form on the surface of quiescent bodies of water, even when the bulk water is not supersaturated with respect to calcium carbonate. The
Calcite_rafts
Type of metamorphic rock
is a metamorphic rock consisting of carbonate minerals (most commonly calcite (CaCO3) or dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) that have recrystallized under the influence
Marble
Crystalline chemical element or compound formed by geologic processes
in living organisms. However, some minerals are often biogenic (such as calcite) or chemically organic compounds (such as mellite). Moreover, living organisms
Mineral
Depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically
dissolution of calcite increases dramatically because of a pressure effect. While the lysocline is the upper bound of this transition zone of calcite saturation
Lysocline
carbon. Most PIC is calcium carbonate, CaCO3, particularly in the form of calcite, but also in the form of aragonite. Calcium carbonate makes up the shells
Particulate_inorganic_carbon
Hydrothermal mineral
low-temperature lead–zinc hydrothermal deposits associated with witherite, calcite, and baryte. The crystals are white to colourless or faintly pink acute
Alstonite
Sedimentary carbonate rock containing a high percentage of the mineral dolomite
lime mud before lithification. The geological process of conversion of calcite to dolomite is known as dolomitization and any intermediate product is
Dolomite_(rock)
Ghost town in Colorado, US
Calcite is an extinct town located in Fremont County, Colorado, United States. It served as a company coal mining town for Colorado Fuel & Iron. It is
Calcite,_Colorado
Limestone quarry in Michigan, USA
world's largest limestone quarry (Michigan Limestone; a/k/a the "Calcite Quarry"; "Calcite Plant and Mill"; and "Carmeuse Lime and Stone"), which is located
Michigan Limestone and Chemical Company
Michigan_Limestone_and_Chemical_Company
Optical polarizer made of two birefrengent calcite crystals
Nicol prism is a type of polarizer. It is an optical device made from calcite crystal used to convert ordinary light into plane polarized light. It is
Nicol_prism
Chemical conditions of the sea favouring aragonite deposition
An aragonite sea contains aragonite and high-magnesium calcite as the primary inorganic calcium carbonate precipitates. The reason lies in the highly
Aragonite_sea
Structure formed in a cave by the deposition of minerals from water
speleothems are calcareous, composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) minerals (calcite or aragonite). Less commonly, speleothems are made of calcium sulfate (gypsum
Speleothem
Hard shell of some spherical marine animals
outer cortex. Magnesium calcites in the structures share three common features: lack of uniformity in Mg distribution, calcite minerals that maintain crystallographic
Test_(biology)
2018 international rescue mission in Thailand
Waterfall Speleothems and Speleogens (Cave formations) Anthodite Boxwork Calcite rafts Cave pearl Cave popcorn Conulite Dogtooth spar Flowstone Frostwork
Tham_Luang_cave_rescue
Type of sedimentary rock
is in other sandstones. Calcite cement is the most common carbonate cement. Calcite cement is an assortment of smaller calcite crystals. The cement adheres
Sandstone
Mineral, quartz variety
stone, is often used in jewelry. It occurs mostly in association with calcite, quartz, smoky quartz, hematite, pyrite, fluorite, goethite, agate, and
Amethyst
Internal support structure of an animal
made of diffuse meshworks of calcite/silica structural elements called spicules, and echinoderms have a dermal calcite endoskeleton known as ossicles
Endoskeleton
Rock formed by the deposition and cementation of particles
sandstone, and mudrocks. Carbonate sedimentary rocks are composed of calcite (rhombohedral CaCO 3), aragonite (orthorhombic CaCO 3), dolomite (CaMg(CO
Sedimentary_rock
Geological phenomenon
Flowstones are sheetlike deposits of calcite or other carbonate minerals, formed where water flows down the walls or along the floors of a cave. They
Flowstone
Process of chemical precipitation bonding sedimentary grains
required to complete the cementation process. Common mineral cements include calcite, quartz, and silica phases like cristobalite, iron oxides, and clay minerals;
Cementation_(geology)
Aspect of marine biology
equilibrium, calcium carbonate solubility and the saturation states of calcite and aragonite. The tidal influences and shallow water of estuaries mean
Shell_growth_in_estuaries
Index of articles associated with the same name
trivial, partly obsolete name for fibrous varieties of the minerals gypsum, calcite, and aragonite. Satin spars have a characteristic satin (silky) luster
Satin_spar
Secondary calcium carbonate deposit growing under man-made structures
shapes which, mimicking speleothems, is precipitated from solution as calcite as opposed to the other, less stable, polymorphs of aragonite and vaterite
Calthemite
Phylum of marine animals also known as lamp shells
proteins, a "primary layer" of calcite (a form of calcium carbonate) under that, and innermost a mixture of proteins and calcite. Inarticulate brachiopod shells
Brachiopod
Large spherical boulders on Otago coast, New Zealand
rims of the larger boulders consist of as much as 10 to 20% calcite because the calcite not only tightly cements the silt and clay but has also replaced
Moeraki_Boulders
Calcium carbonate mineral
carbonate (μ-CaCO3). Vaterite belongs to the hexagonal crystal system, whereas calcite is trigonal and aragonite is orthorhombic. Vaterite, like aragonite, is
Vaterite
Optical principle
of double refraction observed in uniaxial anisotropic material such as calcite. When unpolarized light propagates in such materials (along a direction
Huygens principle of double refraction
Huygens_principle_of_double_refraction
Lake in Manitoba, Canada
that changes colour as calcite in the water dissolves or precipitates depending on temperature. When the water is warm, calcite comes out of the solution
Little_Limestone_Lake
Construction material
inspired by coral mineralization. The use of microbiologically induced calcite precipitation (MICP) in concrete was pioneered by Adolphe et al. in 1990
Living_building_material
Inosilicate of calcium and aluminium
zeolite, prehnite is found associated with minerals such as datolite, calcite, apophyllite, epidote, stilbite, laumontite, and heulandite in veins and
Prehnite
In geology, a type of compact mass
usually calcite. The calcite often contains significant iron (ferroan calcite) and may have inclusions of pyrite and clay minerals. The brown calcite common
Concretion
Small sedimentary grain that forms on shallow tropical seabeds
high-magnesium calcite, and some are bimineralic (layers of calcite and aragonite). Ancient ooids can be calcitic, either originally precipitated as calcite (as
Ooid
Carbonate mineral (CaMg(CO3)2)
rapidly dissolve or effervesce (fizz) in cold dilute hydrochloric acid as calcite does. Crystal twinning is common. Solid solution exists between dolomite
Dolomite_(mineral)
First geological period of the Paleozoic Era
aragonite and high-magnesium calcite, known as aragonite seas, and low ratios result in calcite seas where low-magnesium calcite is the primary calcium carbonate
Cambrian
Cyclical variations in the ratio of the abundance of oxygen
an atomic mass of 16 present in some substances, such as polar ice or calcite in ocean core samples, measured with the isotope fractionation. The ratio
Oxygen_isotope_ratio_cycle
Snowflake-like speleothem
("needle-like") growths almost always composed of aragonite (a polymorph of calcite) or calcite replaced aragonite. It is a variety of anthodite. Frostwork can also
Frostwork_(geology)
The pilot house of the SS Calcite is located on the grounds of 40 Mile Lighthouse Park in Rogers City, Michigan. The Calcite was built in 1912 and was
List of Great Lakes museum and historic ships
List_of_Great_Lakes_museum_and_historic_ships
Elongated mineral formation hanging down from a cave ceiling
falls, it deposits the thinnest ring of calcite. Each subsequent drop that forms and falls deposits another calcite ring. Eventually, these rings form a
Stalactite
Hard, brittle internal structure found in all members of the family Sepiidae
Aragonite oolitic aragonite sand aragonite sea Calcite microbial calcite precipitation calcite sea Great Calcite Belt Silicification biogenic silica siliceous
Cuttlebone
Refractive property of materials
Danish scientist Rasmus Bartholin in 1669, who observed it in Iceland spar (calcite) crystals which have one of the strongest birefringences. In the 19th century
Birefringence
Brazilianite Breithauptite Brookite Brucite Bustamite Bytownite Calcite Manganoan calcite (var.) Caledonite Canasite Cancrinite Vishnevite Carletonite Carnallite
List_of_gemstones_by_species
Part of arthropods
thickening, armouring and biomineralization occurs. Biomineralization with calcite is particularly common in Crustacea, whereas sclerotization particularly
Arthropod_exoskeleton
Mineral form of sodium nitrate
system, but rarely occurs as well-formed crystals. It is isostructural with calcite. It is relatively soft and light with a Mohs hardness of 1.5 to 2 and a
Nitratine
Micronesian currency
in rocks derived thereof. Modern analysis revealed that the mineral is calcite. The stone occurs in Palau as deposits slowly formed on the walls of some
Rai_stones
Fine-grained, clastic sedimentary rock
fragments (silt-sized particles) of other minerals, especially quartz and calcite. Shale is characterized by its tendency to split into thin layers (laminae)
Shale
Solid material with highly ordered microscopic structure
are able to produce crystals grown from an aqueous solution, for example calcite and aragonite in the case of most molluscs or hydroxylapatite in the case
Crystal
Visible shape of a mineral
Celestine Calcite Aggregate of crystals coating a surface or cavity, usually found in geodes and some fossils azurite, celestine, calcite, uvarovite
Crystal_habit
External skeleton of an organism
period, exoskeletons made of various materials – silica, calcium phosphate, calcite, aragonite, and even glued-together mineral flakes – sprang up in a range
Exoskeleton
Small to medium-sized cavity inside rock
tectonic activity (folding and faulting) are partially filled by quartz, calcite, and other secondary minerals. Open spaces within breccias formed by an
Vug
Cadwaladerite Cafarsite Cafetite Cahnite Calaverite Calciborite Calcioveatchite Calcite Calderite Caledonite Calomel Calumetite Campigliaite Canasite Canavesite
List_of_minerals
Hominid skull found in Greece in 1960
[citation needed] Its lower jaw is missing and it was "encrusted by brown calcite soon after the death of the individual". Poulianos (1981) estimated the
Petralona_skull
Zinc-iron sulfide mineral
in association with galena, chalcopyrite, pyrite (and other sulfides), calcite, dolomite, quartz, rhodochrosite, and fluorite. German geologist Ernst
Sphalerite
Eighth month in the Julian and Gregorian calendars
Red spinel on calcite
August
Hominin fossil
Altamura, Italy. Remarkably well preserved but covered in a thick layer of calcite, taking the shape of cave popcorn, the find was left in situ in order to
Altamura_Man
Geologic formation in Florida, USA
a nucleus of calcite crystals, and occasionally on shell fragments and quartz grains, and are covered with up to five layers of calcite. Fort Dallas ooids
Miami_Limestone
Species of bacterium
ability to precipitate calcite and solidify sand given a calcium source and urea; through the process of microbiologically induced calcite precipitation (MICP)
Sporosarcina_pasteurii
Type of cave formation
Society Inc.] pp. 217, 225 Calcite: Mineral information, data and localities. (n.d.). https://www.mindat.org/min-859.html Calcite | mineral, rock & crystal
Cave_drapery
Any polyatomic anion containing silicon and oxygen
Aragonite oolitic aragonite sand aragonite sea Calcite microbial calcite precipitation calcite sea Great Calcite Belt Silicification biogenic silica siliceous
Silicate
Large clusters of precripitated cave crystals
speleothem that consists of large calcite crystals that form through mineral precipitation of water-borne calcite. Dogtooth spar crystals are found in
Dogtooth_spar
Cave crystals constituting box-like blades between bygone bedrocks
preexisting calcite veins were preferentially weathered away as the cave developed." Boxwork is commonly composed of thin blades of the mineral calcite that
Boxwork
Chemical compound
magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithonite, and dolomite, with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates"
Zinc_carbonate
Organisms living in water or air that drift in the current or wind
drawback. The Great Calcite Belt is a region in the Southern Ocean characterized by high concentrations of coccolithophores, a type of calcite-producing phytoplankton
Plankton
Rock structures caused by shearing forces
subsequently filled by precipitation of a mineral, typically quartz or calcite. As soon as they form, they begin to rotate in the shear zone. Subsequent
En_echelon_veins
Small nodes of calcite, aragonite, or gypsum that form on surfaces in caves
Cave popcorn, or coralloids, are small nodes of calcite, aragonite, or gypsum that form on surfaces in caves, especially limestone caves. They are a common
Cave_popcorn
Crystal that has readily discernible faces
feldspar, calcite or baryte. Baryte (BaSO4), the main source of barium, is also called "heavy spar" (Greek "barys" means "heavy"). Calcite often forms
Spar_(mineralogy)
Rock that was subjected to heat and pressure
process of metamorphism is called recrystallization. For instance, the small calcite crystals in the sedimentary rock limestone and chalk change into larger
Metamorphic_rock
Unicellular algae responsible for the formation of chalk
maximum coccolith size. In addition, coccolith size and the orientation of calcite crystals forming coccoliths can vary among species. Although the interlocking
Coccolithophore
Archaeological site in Spain
scant evidence of the usage of other tools. In one painting, a layer of calcite preserved various grooves in the stroke marks, which may have initially
Cova_de_les_Dones
Calcium carbonate scales covering some phytoplankton species
published in 1858. Coccoliths are composed of calcium carbonate as the mineral calcite and are the main constituent of chalk deposits such as the white cliffs
Coccolith
Elongate mineral formation found on a cave floor
[Huntsville, Alabama: National Speleological Society Inc.] Smith, G K. (2016). "Calcite straw stalactites growing from concrete structures". Cave and Karst Science
Stalagmite
National park in South Dakota, United States
designated a national park anywhere in the world. The cave is notable for its calcite formations known as boxwork, as well as its frostwork. Approximately 95
Wind_Cave_National_Park
Large igneous province in India
Crystals of epistilbite and calcite in a vug in Deccan Traps basalt lava from Jalgaon District, Maharashtra
Deccan_Traps
Rare zeolite mineral
vitreous white well defined monoclinic crystals, often associated with calcite and other zeolites. It has a Mohs hardness of 4 to 5 and a specific gravity
Harmotome
Branch of petrology focusing on detailed descriptions of rocks
compounds, such as muscovite, calcite, quartz, and feldspar remain. Chemical methods also are useful. A weak acid dissolves calcite from crushed limestone,
Petrography
Biological tissues incorporating minerals
constitutes the inner layer while the other, outer, layer is made from calcite. The latter is hard and thus prevents any penetration through the shell
Mineralized_tissues
Improved air-spaced calcite polarizer design
prisms of calcite (or sometimes other birefringent materials) separated on their long faces with an air gap. The optical axes of the calcite crystals are
Glan–Taylor_prism
Scenic and historic site in Hunan Province, China
lakes, rivers, and waterfalls. It features 40 caves, many with large calcite deposits and a natural bridge named Tianqiashengkong (meaning 'bridge across
Wulingyuan
Stone of peat that did not turn into coal
prevented from being turned into coal by the high amount of calcite surrounding the peat; the calcite caused it to be turned into stone instead. As such, despite
Coal_ball
Human settlement in Mexico
scorodite, hemimorphite, plattnerite, aurichalcite, rosasite, fluorite, calcite, wulfenite, mimetite, and other species. It is also the type locality for
Ojuela
Change of minerals in pre-existing rocks without melting into liquid magma
process of metamorphism is called recrystallization. For instance, the small calcite crystals in the sedimentary rocks limestone and chalk change into larger
Metamorphism
Shell of a particular type of protist
in the multi-chambered species. Foraminiferal tests are usually made of calcite, a form of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3), but are sometimes made of aragonite
Foraminifera_test
Cave in New Mexico, United States
obtaining its name from a stream bed of white calcite. The bed of Snowy River is covered with bright white calcite. Over time, ancient, slow moving ground water
Snowy_River_Cave_Passage
Calcium carbonate material echinoderms are made of
urchin may be 50% by volume living cells, and the rest being a matrix of calcite crystals. The size of openings in stereom varies in different species and
Stereom
Porous variety of limestone rock
plants. Modern tufa is formed from alkaline waters, supersaturated with calcite. On emergence, waters degas CO2 due to the lower atmospheric pCO2 (see
Tufa
CALCITE
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Male
Egyptian
, keeper of the barge of the god Pthah-Sokari-Osiris.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Diligent
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Famous
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Lotus
Boy/Male
German, Greek
Rich; Song
Girl/Female
Tamil
Second
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : variant of Jordan.A Jourdain from the Saintonge region of France is recorded in
Quebec City in 1676. Another, from the Savoie, is documented in 1688
in Lachine, Quebec, with the secondary surname Lafrizade. A third,
from Provence, is documented in Champlain, Quebec, in 1688; and another, also
called Labrosse, in Montreal in 1696. Other secondary surnames include
Boy/Male
Danish, French, German, Scandinavian, Swedish
Day
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
She Who Blesses
CALCITE
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CALCITE
n.
An earthy substance, resembling fine flour. It is composed of the shells of infusoria, and in Lapland and Sweden is sometimes eaten, mixed with flour or ground birch bark, in times of scarcity. This name is also given to a white powdery variety of calcite.
n.
Manganese carbonate, a rose-red mineral sometimes occuring crystallized, but generally massive with rhombohedral cleavage like calcite; -- called also dialogite.
n.
One of the varieties of calcite, barite, and feldspar, which emit a fetid odor on being struck; -- called also swinestone.
n.
See under Calcite.
n.
The nonmetalliferous mineral or rock material which accompanies the ores in a vein, as quartz, calcite, barite, fluor spar, etc.; -- called also veinstuff.
n.
Same as Calcite.
n.
A kind of pseudomorph, in which there has been a change of physical characters without alteration of chemical composition, as the change of aragonite to calcite.
n.
A mineral of a white or gray color, occurring massive or crystallized. It is a compound of the carbonates of barium and calcium.
a.
Bearing, producing, or containing calcite, or carbonate of lime.
a.
Partaking of the nature of calcite or calcium carbonate; consisting of, or containing, calcium carbonate or carbonate of lime.
n.
An old name for a nonmetallic mineral, usually cleavable and somewhat lustrous; as, calc spar, or calcite, fluor spar, etc. It was especially used in the case of the gangue minerals of a metalliferous vein.
n.
A variety of calcite, so called from its slaty structure; -- called also slate spar.
n.
A flattened concretionary nodule, usually of limestone, intersected within by cracks which are often filled with calcite, barite, or other minerals.
n.
Calcium carbonate, or carbonate of lime. It is rhombohedral in its crystallization, and thus distinguished from aragonite. It includes common limestone, chalk, and marble. Called also calc-spar and calcareous spar.
n.
Either one of the two forms of a dimorphous substance; as, calcite and aragonite are dimorphs.
n.
See under Calcite.
n.
A massive, compact limestone; a variety of calcite, capable of being polished and used for architectural and ornamental purposes. The color varies from white to black, being sometimes yellow, red, and green, and frequently beautifully veined or clouded. The name is also given to other rocks of like use and appearance, as serpentine or verd antique marble, and less properly to polished porphyry, granite, etc.
n.
Crystallization in two independent forms of the same chemical compound, as of calcium carbonate as calcite and aragonite.
n.
A variety of calcite, or calcium carbonate, consisting of aggregated globular concretions about the size of a pea; -- called also peastone, peagrit.