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Political boundaries between Israel and neighboring states
The borders of Israel exist as the result both of past wars and of diplomatic agreements between the State of Israel and its neighbours, as well as an
Borders_of_Israel
Internationally recognized border between Israel and Palestine
Arab–Israeli War. It served as the de facto borders of the State of Israel from 1949 until the Six-Day War in 1967, and continues to represent Israel's internationally
Green_Line_(Israel)
Gendarmerie and border security branch of the Israel Police
name of the Israel Border Police in English. While its main task is securing Israel's borders, it has also been deployed to assist the Israel Defense Forces
Israel_Border_Police
Border barrier between the Palestinian Gaza Strip and Israel
The Gaza–Israel barrier (sometimes called the Iron Wall) is an Israeli border barrier located on the Israeli side of the Gaza–Israel border. Before the
Gaza–Israel_barrier
Political demonstrations in Gaza
that Israel has the right to defend its borders. South Africa withdrew its ambassador to Israel, citing "the indiscriminate and grave manner of the latest
2018–2019 Gaza border protests
2018–2019_Gaza_border_protests
into a prolonged exchange of bombardments, leading to extensive displacement in Israel and Lebanon. The conflict is part of the broader Middle Eastern
Hezbollah–Israel conflict (2023–present)
Hezbollah–Israel_conflict_(2023–present)
Country in West Asia
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the
Israel
Area of the Southern Levant
Palestine. The biblical limits of the Land of Israel are outlined in Ezekiel 47:13–20, and differ from the borders of established historical Israelite
Land_of_Israel
Nakba Day. Various groups of people attempted to approach or breach Israel's borders from the Palestinian-controlled territory, Lebanon, Syria, Egypt and
2011 Israeli border demonstrations
2011_Israeli_border_demonstrations
Overview of territories occupied by Israel
Israel has occupied the Palestinian territories and the Golan Heights of Syria since the Six-Day War of 1967. It has previously occupied the Sinai Peninsula
Israeli-occupied_territories
Barrier built by Israel along its border with Egypt
The Egypt–Israel barrier or Egypt–Israel border fence (Hebrew: שְׁעוֹן הַחוֹל, romanized: Sheʽon HaḤol, lit. 'sand clock') refers to a separation barrier
Egypt–Israel_barrier
Civilian police force of Israel
emergency calls. The Israel Border Police ("MAGAV") is the combat arm of the police and mainly serves in specific areas – the borders, Jerusalem, and the
Israel_Police
report that major cities are still defined as well as the borders that define present-day Israel and Palestinian territories, but not the name itself. WION
Cartography_of_Israel
Geographic boundaries of political entity
to cross its borders, and to prevent people from crossing its borders in violation of those laws. Buffer zones may be set up on borders between belligerent
Border
Conflict involving Israel and Lebanon-based paramilitary groups
agreements were not peace treaties with Israel, nor the final resolution of the conflict between them, including the borders. After the war, the United Nations
Israeli–Lebanese_conflict
Without Borders ranked Israel 112th out of 180 in their Press Freedom Index. Palestine was rated 163rd out of 180 in the same year. The results for Israel and
Mass_media_in_Israel
21st-century armed conflict in the Levant
The 2010 Israel–Lebanon border clash occurred on August 3, 2010, between the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) and Israel Defense Forces (IDF), after an IDF
2010 Israel–Lebanon border clash
2010_Israel–Lebanon_border_clash
Israel–Lebanon border demarcated by the United Nations in 2000
as "temporary" and "not a border, but a “line of withdrawal”. It is the subject of an ongoing border dispute between Israel, Lebanon, and Hezbollah. On
Blue_Line_(withdrawal_line)
The Israeli–Lebanese maritime border dispute was a territorial dispute between the State of Israel and the Republic of Lebanon over the Qana and Karish
Israeli–Lebanese maritime border dispute
Israeli–Lebanese_maritime_border_dispute
2023 armed incursions and massacres in Israel
state within 1967 borders while others believe Hamas still seeks the destruction of Israel. Before the attack, Saudi Arabia warned Israel of an "explosion"
October_7_attacks
Israeli communities built on land occupied in the 1967 Six-Day War
Green Line (1967 borders). The swap would consist of 1–3% of Israeli territory, such that the final borders of the West Bank part of the Palestinian state
Israeli_settlement
As of February 2026, the State of Israel is recognized as a sovereign state by 169 of the other 192 member states of the United Nations, or approximately
International recognition of Israel
International_recognition_of_Israel
Violations of laws of war
beginning of the Gaza war on 7 October 2023, the Israeli military and authorities committed numerous war crimes, such as the collective punishment of the Palestinian
Israeli war crimes in the Gaza war
Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Gaza_war
Ongoing military and political conflict in West Asia
of Jerusalem, Israeli settlements, borders, security, water rights, the permit regime in the West Bank and in the Gaza Strip, Palestinian freedom of movement
Israeli–Palestinian_conflict
Syria borders: Turkey: Syria–Turkey border to the north and somewhat northwest Iraq: Iraq–Syria border to the east and southeast Jordan: Jordan–Syria border
Borders_of_Syria
Islamist Palestinian political and paramilitary organization
within the 1967 borders without recognizing Israel. Hamas's repeated offers of a truce (for a period of 10–100 years) based on the 1967 borders are seen by
Hamas
Ongoing armed conflict in the Middle East
armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and Israel, fought as part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflicts. The war began on 7 October
Gaza_war
Attacks on Israeli soldiers
June 2023, a trooper of the Central Security Forces crossed over the Egypt–Israel border into Israeli territory, shooting three Israeli soldiers dead and
2023 Egypt–Israel border shooting incident
2023_Egypt–Israel_border_shooting_incident
Autonomous territory in the Middle East
Palestine in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. Gaza is bordered by Egypt on the southwest, Israel on the east and north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the
Gaza_Strip
Part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
As of 12 August 2026[update], at least 76,621 people (74,582+ Palestinians and 2,039+ Israelis) have been reported killed in the Gaza war according to
Casualties_of_the_Gaza_war
Advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice
Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Request for Advisory Opinion) (commonly known as the Israeli Wall advisory
Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
Legal_Consequences_of_the_Construction_of_a_Wall_in_the_Occupied_Palestinian_Territory
Status of the Gaza Strip, the West Bank, the Golan Heights, and the Sinai Peninsula
because Israel continues to maintain control of its airspace, waters and most of its borders. In July 2024, the ICJ concluded that Israel's occupation of Palestinian
Status of territories occupied by Israel in 1967
Status_of_territories_occupied_by_Israel_in_1967
Revision of Palestinian Hamas organization's founding document
Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders of Israel and Palestine. The statement, however, does not include recognition of Israel Koinova, Maria (2021). Diaspora
2017_Hamas_charter
International border
control. In 1979, Israel and Egypt signed a peace treaty that returned the Sinai, which borders the Gaza Strip, to Egyptian control. As part of that treaty
Egypt–Gaza_border
Israeli military operation against Lebanon
support of Hamas, launching rockets into northern Israel and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights. Cross borders attacks resulted in a large number of displaced
2024_Lebanon_war
Egypt–Palestine border crossing
1979, Israel and Egypt signed a peace treaty that eventually returned the Sinai, which borders the Gaza Strip, to Egyptian control. As part of that treaty
Rafah_Border_Crossing
Proposed diplomatic solution for the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
with Israel, in peace with each other, and 'based on the 4 June 1967 borders' unless 'the conflicting parties agree' about changing those borders, while
Two-state_solution
living outside the self-defined borders of the State of Israel in the West Bank 21.1% (around 2,080,000 people) are Israeli citizens classified as Arab,
Demographics_of_Israel
International legal status of the plateau near the Israel–Syria border
acceptance of Israel's annexation of this territory directly contravenes international law." Borders of Israel Israeli-occupied territories Israel–Syria relations
Israeli occupation of the Golan Heights
Israeli_occupation_of_the_Golan_Heights
De facto border between Israel and Syria since the 1967 Six-Day War
line between Israel and Syria after the 1967 Six-Day War which serves as the de facto border between the two countries. Following the fall of the Assad regime
Purple_Line_(ceasefire_line)
Geographic region in West Asia
Israel continues to control six of Gaza's seven land crossings, its maritime borders and airspace and the movement of goods and persons in and out of
Palestine_(region)
Armed conflict primarily between Israel and Hezbollah
aimed for the release of Lebanese citizens held in Israeli prisons. On 12 July 2006, Hezbollah ambushed Israeli soldiers on the border, killing three and
2006_Lebanon_War
Part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
1967 war, several Israeli leaders argued against turning the Armistice Demarcation Lines into permanent borders on the grounds of Israeli security: Prime
Gaza–Israel_conflict
1990s Israeli–Palestinian peace agreements
The Oslo Accords are a pair of interim agreements between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO): the Oslo I Accord, signed in Washington
Oslo_Accords
Israeli-built barrier in the West Bank
to redraw Israel's borders". Some have speculated that the barrier will prejudice the outcome of border negotiations in favor of the Israelis. Yossi Klein
West_Bank_barrier
1948 establishment of a Jewish state
The Israeli Declaration of Independence, formally the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel (Hebrew: הכרזה על הקמת מדינת ישראל), was
Israeli Declaration of Independence
Israeli_Declaration_of_Independence
1967 war between Israel and Arab states
Arab–Israeli war (5–10 June 1967), was fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab states, primarily Egypt, Syria, and Jordan, in the context of the
Six-Day_War
Topics referred to by the same term
the process of Conversion to Judaism within the borders of Israel Yaakov Neeman (1939–2017), Israeli lawyer and the current Minister of Justice Yael
Neeman
President of Lebanon since 2025
appointed commander of the 9th Brigade deployed on the border with Israel. Two years later in March 2017, he was officially appointed commander of the Lebanese
Joseph_Aoun
2025 war in West Asia
shooting them down outside Israel's borders". Times of Israel. 13 June 2025. "What are the Iranian drones that attacked Israel?". The Jerusalem Post. 13
Twelve-Day_War
Hebrew ethno-religious group in Canaan during the Iron Age
The Israelites, also known as the Children of Israel, were an ancient Semitic-speaking people who lived in Canaan during the Iron Age. They are associated
Israelites
Topics referred to by the same term
the historic or desired borders of Israel. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Greater Israel Movement. If an internal
Greater_Israel_Movement
In Israel, the Neeman Committee was established to solve disputes concerning the process of Conversion to Judaism within the borders of Israel, which
Neeman_Committee
Parliamentarian group in UK supporting closer ties with Israel
the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, with Israel recognised and secure within its borders, and the establishment of a viable Palestinian state. As of July 2020[update]
Labour_Friends_of_Israel
1947 plan to divide British Palestine
accept the proposed borders as final and Israel's declaration of independence avoided the mention of any boundaries. A state in part of Palestine was seen
United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine
United_Nations_Partition_Plan_for_Palestine
Ongoing case at the International Court of Justice
The Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide in the Gaza Strip (South Africa v. Israel) is an ongoing case
South Africa's genocide case against Israel
South_Africa's_genocide_case_against_Israel
Arab-Israeli towns along the Green Line
subject to agreement of the parties that the borders of Israel will be redrawn such that the Triangle Communities become part of the State of Palestine. In this
Triangle_(Israel)
Zionist ideologically irredentist term
fashion, to refer to the historic or desired borders of the State of Israel. Territorial claims of Israeli Nationalist or Zionist movements have varied
Greater_Israel
Israeli elite anti-terror unit
HaMista'arvim, lit. 'the Mista’arvim Unit') is a tactical special unit of the Israeli Border Police. It conducts covert and special operations, counter-terrorism
Yamas (Israel Border Police unit)
Yamas_(Israel_Border_Police_unit)
Boundary separating Israel and Jordan (1948–1967)
segment of the Green Line that divided the city between Israel and Jordan as part of the 1949 Armistice Agreements, which ended the 1948 Arab–Israeli War
City_Line_(Jerusalem)
1947 UN internationalization proposal
again one of the main issues of the post-war Lausanne Conference of 1949, besides the borders of Israel and the question of the Palestinian right of return
Corpus_separatum_(Jerusalem)
Real estate exhibition
inside the internationally recognized borders of Israel. It also lists properties for sale in illegal Israeli settlements in the West Bank (including
Great Israeli Real Estate Event
Great_Israeli_Real_Estate_Event
Armed cross-border conflict between Palestinian militants and Israel (1949–1956)
of the war, later shifting to attacks on Israeli military and civilian targets. Fedayeen attacks were directed on Gaza and Sinai borders with Israel,
Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency
Palestinian_Fedayeen_insurgency
supporters of Israel, also known as Muslim Zionism or Islamic Zionism, refer to Muslims and cultural Muslims who support the right to self-determination of the
Muslim_supporters_of_Israel
been involved in a long-running conflict with Israel as part of the Iran–Israel proxy conflict and the Israeli–Lebanese conflict. The two sides' first engagement
Hezbollah–Israel_conflict
population of Jerusalem includes that of East Jerusalem which has been de facto annexed by Israel and incorporated within Jerusalem's municipal borders under
List_of_cities_in_Israel
murderers of journalists to go unpunished. In December 2025, Reporters Without Borders declared Israel as the biggest killer and "the worst enemy" of journalists
Killing of journalists in the Gaza war
Killing_of_journalists_in_the_Gaza_war
country. The Reporters Without Borders report on Israel states that "Under Israel's military censorship, reporting on a variety of security issues requires
Censorship_in_Israel
Formal ceasefire which ended the 1948 Arab–Israeli War
pre-1967 borders as "national suicide for Israel." The internationally recognized border between Egypt and Israel was eventually demarcated as part of the
1949_Armistice_Agreements
Country in West Asia
share the vast majority of their borders with Israel, with the West Bank bordering Jordan to the east and the Gaza Strip bordering Egypt to the southwest
Palestine
Armed conflict in the Gaza Strip
human rights organizations consider Israel still to be the de facto occupying power due to its control of Gaza's borders, air space and territorial waters
2014_Gaza_War
Border that enables free movement of people between jurisdictions
and only to borders between political jurisdictions, not to mere boundaries of privately owned property. Open borders are the norm for borders between subdivisions
Open_border
Diplomatic attempts to resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict in 2010 and 2011; failed
Direct negotiations between Israel and the Palestinian National Authority took place throughout 2010 as part of the peace process, between United States
2010–2011 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks
2010–2011_Israeli–Palestinian_peace_talks
own independent state in at least one part of historic Palestine. Israel cites defense of its own borders and Palestinian internal political violence
History of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
History_of_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict
Combined military forces of Israel
national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branches: the Israeli Ground Forces, the Israeli Air Force, and the Israeli Navy. It is
Israel_Defense_Forces
Series of cross-border attacks
series of cross-border attacks with parallel attacks and mutual cover was carried out in southern Israel on Highway 12 near the Egyptian border by a squad
2011 southern Israel cross-border attacks
2011_southern_Israel_cross-border_attacks
Village on the Lebanese-Syrian border
on the border between Lebanon and the Israeli-occupied portion of the Golan Heights. The name of the village means "gypsy" in Arabic, and as of 2024, it
Ghajar
1919 agreement
within the area of Arab independence. The Zionist Organization submitted the agreement to the Paris Peace Conference without the caveat. Israeli historian Yoav
Faisal–Weizmann_agreement
Ongoing conflict in the Middle East
between Israel and the militant group Hezbollah, with Israel invading parts of Lebanon. It is a resumption of major fighting in the Hezbollah–Israel conflict
2026_Lebanon_war
1923 agreement on the boundary between Palestine and Syria
border was subsequently finalized in 1932 following a League of Nations commission review. Today's Iraq–Syria border, Jordan–Syria border and Israel-Lebanon
Paulet–Newcombe_Agreement
Failed attempt to end the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
that a complete return to the 1967 borders was dangerous to Israel's security. The Palestinian and Israeli definition of the West Bank differs by approximately
2000_Camp_David_Summit
Land area in the West Bank
area in the Israeli-occupied West Bank located east of the Green Line and west of Israel's separation barrier, populated largely by Israelis in settlements
Seam_Zone
Ongoing armed conflict in West Asia
2026, the United States and Israel have been at war with Iran and its regional allies. Hostilities broke out after US–Israeli airstrikes killed several
2026_Iran_war
Explosion set off by Hamas militants
following a rise in rocket attacks on Israel emanating from Gaza. Although Israel demanded Egypt reseal the border due to security concerns, Egyptian President
2008 breach of the Egypt–Gaza border
2008_breach_of_the_Egypt–Gaza_border
Bilateral relations
cross-border hostilities, the 1978 Israeli invasion, the 1982 Lebanon War, Israel's occupation of southern Lebanon until 2000, and the rise of Hezbollah
Israel–Lebanon_relations
2024–2025 Israeli offensive along the Egypt–Gaza border
offensive was an Israeli military offensive in and around the city of Rafah, beginning on 6 May 2024 as part of Israel's invasion of the Gaza Strip during
Rafah_offensive
Law enforcement agency
multi-scene events. The unit is organized within the Israel Border Police and is designed to operate in the areas of combating terrorism, handling disturbances
National_Guard_of_Israel
Attack in the 2006 Lebanon War
militants carried out a cross-border raid on an Israeli military patrol on 12 July 2006. Using rockets fired on several Israeli towns as a diversion, Hezbollah
2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid
2006_Hezbollah_cross-border_raid
Incidents at the Israel–Syria ceasefire line since 2011
" and that Israel "won't allow its borders to be breached or its citizens to be fired upon." On 6 January 2013, it was reported that Israel would be building
Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during the Syrian civil war
Israeli–Syrian_ceasefire_line_incidents_during_the_Syrian_civil_war
Stream in Israel
mid-point of the Arava desert in Israel's Southern District northward.[citation needed] It is 89 km long, and in many parts, serves as the actual border between
Arava_Stream
several incidents of fire exchange across the borders. The Israeli military was reported to be preparing itself for potential threats in case of a potential
Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict
Efforts to resolve the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
Green Line (1967 borders). The swap would consist of 1–3% of Israeli territory, such that the final borders of the West Bank part of the Palestinian state
Israeli–Palestinian peace process
Israeli–Palestinian_peace_process
Second and final stage of the 1948 Palestine war
'the natural borders of western Israel.' By 15 May 1948, when the Mandate formally expired and the State of Israel came into being, Israel controlled two
1948_Arab–Israeli_War
Syrian territory occupied by Israel since 1967
southwest corner of Syria, the majority of which has been occupied and administered by Israel since the 1967 Six-Day War. It is bordered by the Yarmouk
Golan_Heights
1994 shooting massacre in Hebron
pre-1967 borders of Israel this same disparity of birth rates, associated with a declining Aliyah, assures Israel of an Arab majority in Israel (70 years
Cave of the Patriarchs massacre
Cave_of_the_Patriarchs_massacre
Municipality in Lebanon
It is located close to the Blue Line border with Israel, opposite the Israeli kibbutz of Misgav Am. The majority of its population are Shia Muslims. According
Al-Aadaissah
inside the borders of Israel in the period leading up to and during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. By 2001, 56.5 percent of the cropland in Israel was irrigated
Agriculture_in_Israel
Ongoing migration incident
theories about the border crossings being part of the Great Replacement and white genocide plots. Speculation about possible Israeli involvement was also
2026_Ceuta_migrant_crisis
Novel trilogy by Cormac McCarthy
The Border Trilogy is a series of novels by the American author Cormac McCarthy: All the Pretty Horses (1992), The Crossing (1994), and Cities of the
The_Border_Trilogy
Period of escalations in the Middle East
primarily consisted of conflicts between Israel and the United States on one side, and Iran and militias that form the "Axis of Resistance", which includes
Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)
Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023–present)
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BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
BORDERS OF-ISRAEL
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