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Italian-Spanish nobleman and general (1569–1630)
Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquess of Los Balbases and 1st Duke of Sesto (1569 – 25 September 1630) was a Genoese nobleman and military leader in the service
Ambrogio_Spinola
Genoese noble family
general, Ambrogio Spinola, who served as Captain-General of the Army of Flanders from 1603 to 1629, was also a member of this family. Battista Spinola, 47th
House_of_Spinola
Campaign during the Eighty Years' War
years campaign. During this campaign, Spanish forces commanded by Ambrogio Spinola successfully conquered cities along the Rhine and advanced into the
Spinola's campaign of 1605–1606
Spinola's_campaign_of_1605–1606
Name list
1348), painter Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, the birth name of Pope Pius XI Ambrogio Bergognone, Renaissance painter Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of
Ambrogio
Irish soldier and nobleman
end of 1605 he arrived in Brussels, where he served under commander Ambrogio Spinola. Other companies of Irish soldiers were formed in the Spanish military
Henry_O'Neill_(soldier)
Spain defeats Aachen and Brandenburg during the War of the Jülich Succession
place in 24 August 1614, when the Spanish Army of Flanders, led by Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, marched from Maastricht to Germany to
Siege_of_Aachen_(1614)
16th-century illuminated manuscript
the Spinola Hours has a central coat-of-arms indicating it then belonged to the Spinola family of Genoa, whose name it has retained. Ambrogio Spinola was
Spinola_Hours
Surname list
player Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases (1569–1630), Genoese banker and nobleman who served as a Spanish general António Sebastião Spínola (1875–1956)
Spinola
1620–23 phase of the Thirty Years' War
August, after an ominous week of feints and marches along the Rhine, Ambrogio Spinola marched an Imperial army of 24,000 men into the Lower Palatinate. In
Palatinate_campaign
Painting by Diego Velazquez
during the years 1634 and 1635, inspired by his visit to Italy with Ambrogio Spinola, the Genoese-born Spanish general who conquered Breda on June 5, 1625
The_Surrender_of_Breda
Mercenary soldier leader in medieval Italy
Garigliano Bartolomeo Colleoni defeated the French at Bosco Marengo (1447). Ambrogio Spinola, one of the last examples of the condottieri tradition Farinata degli
Condottiere
Revolt of Bohemian estates against the Habsburgs (1618–1620)
walls of Vienna itself. The Spanish sent an army from Brussels under Ambrogio Spinola to support King Ferdinand, officially in their role as Imperial princes
Bohemian_Revolt
Period of Spanish history (1516–1700)
peace with England, the new Spanish commander Ambrogio Spinola pressed hard against the Dutch. Spinola, a general of abilities to match Maurice, was prevented
Habsburg_Spain
Topics referred to by the same term
Spinola may mean: Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquess of Los Balbases (1569–1630), Genoese aristocrat who served as a Spanish general António de Spínola (1910–1996)
General_Spinola
1609-1614 war of succession in Northwest Germany
strong army: the Army of Flanders, under command of the famed general Ambrogio Spinola. Thus, he could've played a role in helping his cousin, Archduke Leopold
War_of_the_Jülich_Succession
17th-century Roman Catholic cardinal
Spínola Basadone (Genoa, 1597 – Seville, 1649) was a Spanish cardinal and statesman in the service of Philip IV. He was the son of Ambrogio Spinola,
Agustín_de_Spínola_Basadone
1604 siege and conquest of Sluis by Dutch rebel general Maurice of Nassau
fighting which included the defeat of a Spanish relief force under Ambrogio Spinola and Luis de Velasco. In 1600 the Dutch and English Army under the command
Siege_of_Sluis_(1604)
Dutch Republic stadtholder and Prince of Orange (1567–1625)
Parma, and Ambrogio Spinola, he cautiously never allowed himself to be brought to battle with Parma and did not follow up chances to offer Spinola battle
Maurice,_Prince_of_Orange
Siege within the Eighty Years' War
roads, and other activities. The commander of the Spanish army was Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, a renowned military strategist from Italy
Siege_of_Breda_(1624)
King of Spain and Portugal from 1598 to 1621
power was upheld by successful but capricious proconsuls, such as Ambrogio Spinola and the Duke of Osuna. Philip is associated with a period of relative
Philip_III_of_Spain
1628–1631 war in Northern Italy
was determined to reverse the Susa treaty and replaced Córdoba with Ambrogio Spinola, a native of Genoa and former commander in the Spanish Netherlands
War_of_the_Mantuan_Succession
Italian nobleman (1594–1659)
and President of the Supreme Council of Flanders. He was the son of Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases (Genoa, Italy, 1569 – 25 September 1630)
Filippo Spinola, 2nd Marquis of Los Balbases
Filippo_Spinola,_2nd_Marquis_of_Los_Balbases
1621–1622 siege
expired, the Spanish Army of Flanders, led by the Genoese nobleman Ambrogio Spinola, went on the offensive against the Republic and approached the Rhine
Siege_of_Jülich_(1621–1622)
Dutch painter and draftsman (1566–1641)
William Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange Ambrogio Spinola Engraved after Michiel van Miereveld, Ambrogio Spinola, 1623, engraving, National Gallery of Art
Michiel_Jansz._van_Mierevelt
Italian maritime republic (1099–1797)
World possessions (Peru, Mexico, and Philippines). The Genoese banker Ambrogio Spinola, Marquess of Los Balbases, for instance, raised and led an army that
Republic_of_Genoa
Siege in 1637, part of the Eighty Years' War
Breda, which had last changed hands in 1625 when the Spanish general Ambrogio Spinola conquered it for the Spanish Habsburgs. Hereafter, the city would remain
Siege_of_Breda_(1637)
War between the kingdoms of Spain and England
of eight Spanish galleys under Federico Spinola (brother of Ambrogio) and Álvaro de Bazán were present. Spinola had already established his base at Sluis
Anglo-Spanish_War_(1585–1604)
Final phase of the Eighty Years' War
After an interval to rebuild the strength of the Army of Flanders, Ambrogio Spinola opened a number of land offensives, during which he captured the fortress
Eighty_Years'_War,_1621–1648
Ceasefire during the Eighty Years' War
into the besieging or defending of a town that was reduced to rubble. Ambrogio Spinola, who had succeeded Archduke Albert as commander in the field, eventually
Twelve_Years'_Truce
Dutch army commander (1559–1631)
of Breda. In 1625 he had to surrender Breda to the Spanish general Ambrogio Spinola after a siege of 11 months. Justinus was allowed to leave for Leiden
Justinus_van_Nassau
Flemish artist and diplomat (1577–1640)
Berlin Portrait of King Philip IV of Spain, c. 1628–29 Portrait of Ambrogio Spinola, c. 1627, National Gallery Prague Portrait of George Villiers, 1st
Peter_Paul_Rubens
Heraldic and vexillogical symbol in the form of a diagonal cross
(1606) Union Jack (1801) Unknown Tercio flag (appears near commander Ambrogio Spinola in the painting "The Surrender of Breda" of Diego Velázquez) (1621)
Saltire
Spanish painter (1599–1660)
inspired by Velázquez's first visit to Italy, in which he accompanied Ambrogio Spinola, who conquered the Dutch city of Breda a few years prior. It depicts
Diego_Velázquez
Siege during Eighty Years' War and the Anglo–Spanish Wars
suffering substantial losses, the Spanish replaced the Archduke with Ambrosio Spinola, and the siege settled down to one of attrition, with the strong points
Siege_of_Ostend
Army units of the Spanish Empire
Tercio de la Liga (1571) Unknown Tercio flag (appears near commander Ambrogio Spinola in the painting "The Surrender of Breda" of Diego Velázquez) (1621)
Tercio
Spanish military leader
successful campaign. During the Thirty Years' War, he served under Ambrogio Spinola before replacing him at the command. He became one of the principal
Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba (1585–1635)
Gonzalo_Fernández_de_Córdoba_(1585–1635)
Calendar year
Günther, Count of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (b. 1576) September 25 – Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, Italian general (b. 1569) October 10
1630
Calendar year
after three months, a day after relief troops commanded by General Ambrogio Spinola retreat. At least 2,000 of the members of the Spanish garrison inside
1604
Elector Palatine and King of Bohemia (1596–1632)
Frederick and the Catholic League. With the signing of the Treaty of Ulm Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, began raising Imperial troops in the
Frederick_V_of_the_Palatinate
Catholic diocese in Italy
Domenico Spinola (1632–1636) Prospero Spínola (1637–1664) Giovanni Battista Spínola (1665–1694) Giovanni Girolamo Naselli (1695–1709) Ambrogio Spinola, B.
Diocese of La Spezia-Sarzana-Brugnato
Diocese_of_La_Spezia-Sarzana-Brugnato
Dutch entrepreneur and investor
the Indies, monetary developments in Brussels, and the financing of Ambrogio Spinola's war effort in the Low Countries. Le Maire also sought ways of participating
Isaac_Le_Maire
Major war in Central Europe (1618–1648)
Spain and the Dutch Republic. Before restarting hostilities, Ambrosio Spinola, commander in the Spanish Netherlands, needed to secure the Spanish Road
Thirty_Years'_War
1607 Irish historical event
Ambrogio Spinola's palace they were welcomed by Spinola, the papal nuncio and the Spanish ambassador. They all spent time conversing, before Spinola seated
Flight_of_the_Earls
Region of Italy
Internazionale di Studi Liguri Pinacoteca Giovanni Morscio Palazzo Bianco Palazzo Spinola di Pellicceria House of Cristoforo Colombo Museum of Contemporary Art,
Liguria
c. 1566/1568–1648 war in Habsburg Netherlands
Spain recorded successes at the Siege of Ostend (1601–1604) and during Spinola's campaign of 1605–1606, while the Dutch won a naval victory at the Battle
Eighty_Years'_War
Italian entomologist
Spinola was of very long standing and had great wealth and power in Genoa. Maximilian Spinola was a descendant of the famous Spanish General Ambrogio
Maximilian_Spinola
members of the Spinola family include the celebrated general Ambrogio Spinola, Duke and Marquis of Sesto (1569–1630), his son Filippo Spinola (1596–1659)
Count_Sesto
City in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
The siege of Aachen by the Spanish Army of Flanders under Ambrogio Spinola in 1614
Aachen
del rey don Phelipe IV (Antwerp, Plantin office, 1627), dedicated to Ambrogio Spinola V. Fris, "Sueyro (Emanuel)", Biographie Nationale de Belgique, vol
Emanuel_Sueyro
Country house in Lancashire, England
Elizabeth I and William the Silent; Catholics such as Philip II and Ambrogio Spinola; the explorers Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan, and Muslim
Astley_Hall,_Chorley
Spanish nobleman and diplomat
Doria. His grandfather was the Italian-Spanish general and banker Ambrogio Spinola. Paolo was Governor of the Duchy of Milan during 1668 and 1670 after
Paolo Spinola, 3rd Marquis of Los Balbases
Paolo_Spinola,_3rd_Marquis_of_Los_Balbases
1651 conflict over church properties in Germany
mobilizing 13,300 infantry and 1,300 cavalry under Spanish general Ambrogio Spinola. On 20 February 1614, Emperor Matthias ordered the restoration of Catholic
Düsseldorf_Cow_War
Spanish historical period
benefit. Philip's main in the Dutch theater, the renowned military man Ambrogio Spinola, was forced to bankroll the warring effort off his own pocket and operate
Decline_of_Spain
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire (1166–1801)
led to a new Imperial ban by Emperor Matthias in 1613, and in 1614 Ambrogio Spinola's Spanish Army forced the recalcitrant city back into the Catholic fold
Free_Imperial_City_of_Aachen
Stadtteil of Mainz in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
suffered greatly. In 1620 Drais was sacked and plundered by the General Ambrogio Spinola during his campaign in the lower Palatinate. Several years later, as
Drais
German cavalry general (1591–1652)
left home to become a soldier of fortune in the Walloon cavalry under Ambrogio Spinola in the Spanish Netherlands. Most likely, he fought in the War of the
Johann_von_Werth
Neighbourhood in Antwerp, Flemish Region
meaning "a navigable passage through sand". In 1622 the Spaniard Ambrogio Spinola constructed a fortification with seven bastions around Zandvliet, to
Zandvliet
English military commander
1604 during which he played a part in defeating the relief attempt by Ambrogio Spinola. He continued actively serving during the years immediately following
Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon
Edward_Cecil,_1st_Viscount_Wimbledon
German military commander (1599–1653)
Habsburg service saw Degenfeld fighting against the Dutch Republic under Ambrogio Spinola at the Siege of Bergen op Zoom in 1622), and in Jutland under Tilly
Christoph Martin von Degenfeld
Christoph_Martin_von_Degenfeld
Decade
Günther, Count of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (b. 1576) September 25 – Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, Italian general (b. 1569) October 10
1630s
Siege during the Eighty Years' War
by the Spanish in 1606 after a siege between Spanish forces led by Ambrogio Spinola against the opposing Dutch forces led by Maurice of Nassau. After 1606
Siege_of_Rheinberg_(1633)
12th-century fortified castle in Bacharach, Germany
and the town of Bacharach were taken by Spanish troops commanded by Ambrogio Spinola, but the Spaniards were evicted by Protestant Swedes on 9 January 1632
Stahleck_Castle
Spanish army officer (1586–1650)
Garay arrested for challenging a Grandee of Spain, Filippo Spinola, son of Ambrogio Spinola, to a duel. Again back in favour, in May 1638 Garay was promoted
Juan_de_Garay_Otáñez_y_Rada
Prominent Venetian family
Corsica, who served in the Low Countries under Alessandro Farnese and Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, where he lost an arm, and, from the artificial
Giustiniani
1603 naval battle between a Spanish royal and a Dutch rebel fleet
Sluis. Federico Spinola was killed during the action. Federico Spinola was the younger brother of the famous general Ambrogio Spinola. At the end of the
Battle_of_Sluis_(1603)
Calendar year
at all costs, Dutch troops failed to come to Cobben's aid and Don Ambrogio Spinola of Spain peacefully takes control of the city. September 27 – Swedish
1605
Decade
Bergen op Zoom is besieged by a Spanish army, under the command of Ambrogio Spinola. August 29 – Thirty Years' War: While on their way to relieve the Siege
1620s
Sovereign of the Netherlands from 1598 to 1621
were led by the Genoese Ambrogio Spínola. Even though he could not prevent the almost simultaneous capture of Sluis, Spínola forced Ostend to surrender
Albert VII, Archduke of Austria
Albert_VII,_Archduke_of_Austria
Spanish television series (2015–2020)
Appears in the 3rd season claiming to be Lola Mendieta's daughter. Ambrogio Spinola (Ramón Langa [es]): One of the main generals of the Spanish Army during
El_ministerio_del_tiempo
17th-century Low Countries nobleman and military commander
himself as General of the Artillery in the Frisian campaigns of Ambrosio Spinola. In 1606 he married Maria Maddalena Biglia, daughter of a Milanese nobleman
Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, 2nd Count of Bucquoy
Charles_Bonaventure_de_Longueval,_2nd_Count_of_Bucquoy
1602 Anglo-Dutch naval victory over Spain
and they completed the destruction. In 1602 Frederico Spinola, younger brother of Ambrogio Spinola, had distinguished himself as a soldier in the Army of
Battle_of_the_Narrow_Seas
Infanta of Spain Prince-Bishop – Ferdinand of Bavaria 3 January – Ambrogio Spinola summoned to Spain. 10 June – Brussels government issues directives
1628_in_Belgium
1604 peace treaty between England and Spain
would force the Dutch into a peace by launching a huge campaign led by Ambrogio Spinola in 1606. James still allowed the Dutch army to recruit English volunteer
Treaty_of_London_(1604)
Feria 1618–1625, first term Gonzalo Fernandez de Córdoba 1625–1629 Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases 1629–1630, died in office Álvaro de Bazán
List of governors of the Duchy of Milan
List_of_governors_of_the_Duchy_of_Milan
Day of the year
– Lancelot Andrewes, English bishop and scholar (born 1555) 1630 – Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, Italian general and politician, Governor
September_25
16th-18th century Spanish army unit based in the Spanish Netherlands
Palatinate phase (1618–1625), the Army, 20,000 strong, was sent under Ambrogio Spinola to support the Emperor, pinning down the Protestant Union whilst Saxony
Army_of_Flanders
17th-century irregular unit of the Polish–Lithuanian light cavalry
Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba, and Ambrogio Spinola, who were surprised of their sadistic tactics and lack of courtesy
Lisowczyks
Spanish military leader
1630–1631 Appointed Governor of the Duchy of Milan on the death of Ambrosio Spinola. 1631 General Governor of the Army of Flanders. 1636 He fought under Melchor
Álvaro de Bazán, 2nd Marquess of Santa Cruz
Álvaro_de_Bazán,_2nd_Marquess_of_Santa_Cruz
German count and field marshal of the Dutch States Army (1592–1642)
Twelve Years' Truce, Hendrik served as deputy to the Spanish commander Ambrogio Spinola and took part in the sieges of Jülich, Breda and Groenlo. Frustrated
Hendrik_van_den_Bergh_(count)
1602 battle of the Anglo-Spanish War of 1585–1604
but they had in fact arrived and left again. Federico Spinola, younger brother of Ambrogio Spinola, had distinguished himself greatly as a soldier in the
Battle_of_Sesimbra_Bay
Duke of Savoy from 1580 to 1630
Philip IV of Spain sent two invasion forces from Genoa and Como under Ambrogio Spinola, Charles Emmanuel declared himself neutral. During the war, also in
Charles_Emmanuel_I
Roman Catholic diocese in Liguria, Italy
– 7 Feb 1695) Giovanni Stefano Pastori (2 May 1695 – 29 May 1700) Ambrogio Spinola, B. (6 Jun 1701 – 10 Mar 1710) Carlo Maria Mascardi, B. (7 Apr 1710
Diocese of Ventimiglia-Sanremo
Diocese_of_Ventimiglia-Sanremo
Decade
after three months, a day after relief troops commanded by General Ambrogio Spinola retreat. At least 2,000 of the members of the Spanish garrison inside
1600s_(decade)
Sixth phase of the Eighty Years' War
twice besieged 's-Hertogenbosch in vain, while the Genovan commander Ambrogio Spinola made his debut; his great military talent would prove a formidable
Eighty_Years'_War,_1599–1609
Spanish Navy officer (1571–1603)
Admiral Federico Spinola (1571 – 26 May 1603) was a Spanish Navy officer who served in the Eighty Years' War. Spinola was born in Genoa in 1571 and studied
Federico_Spinola
career and learned the art of war in the Netherlands. He served under Ambrogio Spinola on the Spanish side in the war against the Netherlands. He held positions
Wratislaw_von_Fürstenberg
Calendar year
Holland and Zeeland. June 5 – Eighty Years' War: Spanish troops under Ambrogio Spinola conquer Breda, after a nine-month siege. June 13 – King Charles I of
1625
the Battle of White Mountain. The violence escelated in 1620 when Ambrogio Spinola invaded the southern Palatinate. King James was trying to solidify
George_Warburton_(priest)
Flemish statesman and diplomat
In an effort to conclude a peace treaty with the Dutch Republic, Ambrogio Spinola and Richardot acted as the chief negotiators in the Habsburg delegation
Jean_Richardot
Town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
attained the rank of town from Rudolf von Habsburg. In 1620, Count Ambrogio Spinola sided with the Catholic Emperor in the Thirty Years' War against the
Alzey
Belgian Jesuit priest and writer (1588–1629)
1624 Obsidio Bredana, Antwerp, Plantin Press, 1626. An account of Ambrogio Spinola's Siege of Breda (1624) De militia equestri antiqua et noua, Antwerp
Herman_Hugo
1622 battle of the Thirty Years' War
Countries through Hainaut. The Spanish Army of Flanders, under command of Ambrogio Spinola, engaged in the siege of Bergen-op-Zoom, a town on the estuary of the
Battle_of_Fleurus_(1622)
Calendar year
Bergen op Zoom is besieged by a Spanish army, under the command of Ambrogio Spinola. August 29 – Thirty Years' War: While on their way to relieve the Siege
1622
Spanish nobleman and politician
negotiations for the 12 years truce between Maurice of Nassau and Ambrogio Spinola within the Eighty Years War had already begun in The Hague, he took
Pedro Téllez-Girón, 3rd Duke of Osuna
Pedro_Téllez-Girón,_3rd_Duke_of_Osuna
1611 Carlos Tagliava d'Aragona, 2nd Duke of Terranova ? 1605 1605 Ambrogio Spinola, Marquis of Sesto 1569 1630 Cesare d'Este, Duke of Modena 1552 1628
List of knights of the Golden Fleece
List_of_knights_of_the_Golden_Fleece
Municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Marquis Ambrogio Spinola (1569–1630) advanced on Meisenheim. Since that town could not put forth the war contributions that Spinola demanded, Spinola had
Raumbach
1626 siege during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo–Spanish War
After an eight-day siege led by Ernest Casimir the city surrendered. Ambrogio Spinola had captured Oldenzaal in 1605 and Groenlo a year later – with this
Siege_of_Oldenzaal_(1626)
Genoan art collector and patron
Italy in his day. Giovanni Carlo was married to Veronica Spinola, daughter of Ambrogio Spinola. He was given the Order of Santiago by Philip III of Spain
Giovanni_Carlo_Doria
Belgian ecclesiastical historian
Cologne, 1611 (a compendium on the Spinola family, in memory of Federico Spinola), dedicated to Ambrogio Spinola (on Google Books) Laudatio funebris
Aubert_Le_Mire
Italian Roman Catholic prelate
In office 1695–1709 Predecessor Giovanni Battista Spínola (archbishop) Successor Ambrogio Spinola (bishop) Previous post Bishop of Ventimiglia (1685–1695)
Giovanni_Girolamo_Naselli
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