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Indigenous people of the Australian island state of Tasmania
Aboriginal Tasmanians (palawa kani: Palawa, Pakana) are the Aboriginal people of Tasmania, a large island south of mainland Australia. Aboriginal people
Aboriginal_Tasmanians
War between British colonists and Aboriginal Tasmanians (1824–1832)
was a period of violent conflict between British colonists and Aboriginal Tasmanians in Tasmania from the mid-1820s to 1832 which precipitated the near-extermination
Black_War
Aboriginal Tasmanian woman (c. 1812–1876)
about fifteen other Aboriginal Tasmanians with him; only six would eventually return to Tasmania. Truganini and the other Tasmanians had few cultural ties
Truganini
Colonial government appointed conciliator, remover and Protector of Aborigines
of British colonization. In 1830, Robinson, with the guidance of Aboriginal Tasmanians such as Truganini and Woureddy, led what became known as "the friendly
George_Augustus_Robinson
19th century study of Indigenous Tasmanians
chronicles and attempts to explain the demographic decline of the aboriginal Tasmanians in the face of European settlement in the 19th century. The book
The_Last_of_the_Tasmanians
State of Australia
first inhabited by Aboriginal peoples, who today generally identify as Palawa or Pakana. It is believed that Aboriginal Tasmanians became isolated from
Tasmania
Destruction of Indigenous Australian peoples and their cultures
massacres. They have frequently described the near-extermination of Aboriginal Tasmanians, mass killings during the frontier wars, forced removals of Indigenous
Genocide of Indigenous Australians
Genocide_of_Indigenous_Australians
Tasmanian Aboriginal woman, sealer and pioneering traveller
remaining Aboriginal Tasmanians. She, along with the other surviving Aboriginal Tasmanians, was placed into exile at the Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment
Woretemoeteryenner
Human rights organisation in Tasmania
Tasmanian Aboriginal Centre (TAC) is a human-rights and cultural organisation for Aboriginal Tasmanians. It was originally founded as the Tasmanian Information
Tasmanian_Aboriginal_Centre
British colonial internment camp for exiled Aboriginal Tasmanians
government of Van Diemen's Land to accommodate forcibly exiled Aboriginal Tasmanians (Palawa). It was opened in 1833 and ceased operations in 1847. During
Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment
Wybalenna_Aboriginal_Establishment
Indigenous Tasmanian leader (c. 1790 –1842)
was a leading warrior and cleverman from the Nuenonne clan of Aboriginal Tasmanians in Australia. He acted as a guide for George Augustus Robinson in
Woureddy
Indigenous Tasmanian resistance leader
Tukalunginta, was a leader of the Poredareme clan of Aboriginal Tasmanians and a commanding figure of the Aboriginal resistance to British colonisation during the
Tongerlongeter
One of the two categories of Indigenous Australians
University Press, 1997) p.81 Rebe Taylor (2002). Unearthed: The Aboriginal Tasmanians of Kangaroo Island. Kent Town: Wakefield Press. ISBN 978-1-86254-552-6
Aboriginal_Australians
Leader of Aboriginal Tasmanians
Tuculillo, or Walloa (c. 1800 – 5 June 1831), was a rebel leader of the Aboriginal Tasmanians. Between 1828 and 1830, she led a guerrilla band of indigenous people
Tarenorerer
Indigenous languages of Tasmania
The Tasmanian languages were the languages indigenous to the island of Tasmania, used by Aboriginal Tasmanians. The languages were last used for daily
Tasmanian_languages
Indigenous languages of Australia
linguistic ethnocide of Aboriginal Tasmanians, palawa kani is the only Aboriginal language of Lutruwita/Tasmania today. "Some Aboriginal people distinguish
Australian Aboriginal languages
Australian_Aboriginal_languages
Massacre in Van Diemen's Land
On 3 May 1804, three or possibly as many as six Aboriginal Tasmanians were killed and others wounded by approximately 75 colonists and soldiers of the
1804_Risdon_Cove_massacre
"The last" Aboriginal Tasmanian man
King Billy or William Laney, was an Aboriginal Tasmanian man, known for being the last "full-blooded" Aboriginal man in the colony of Tasmania. Lanne
William_Lanne
Early British colonisation of the island of Tasmania, 1803–1830
survivors remaining were mixed-race Aboriginal Tasmanians. Recent figures for the number of people claiming Aboriginal Tasmanian descent vary according to the
British colonisation of Tasmania
British_colonisation_of_Tasmania
Overview of Indigenous Australian history
bone tools. Coastal Tasmanians switched from fish to abalone and crayfish and more Tasmanians moved to the interior. The Tasmanians built watercraft from
History of Indigenous Australians
History_of_Indigenous_Australians
Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islander peoples
Western Daily. Retrieved 7 January 2020. Ryan, Lyndall (1996). The Aboriginal Tasmanians (2nd ed.). Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-86373-965-8. Ryan
Indigenous_Australians
Aboriginal Tasmanian leader
Franklin. Towterer was born around 1800 into the Ninine clan of Aboriginal Tasmanians of the southwestern region. His father was a prominent tribal leader
Towterer
Perception of oneself as Aboriginal Australian
regarding the identity of Aboriginal Tasmanians. Causing some backlash in the Aboriginal community, the Tasmanian Aboriginal Centre (reconstructionists
Australian Aboriginal identity
Australian_Aboriginal_identity
Locality in Tasmania, Australia
for Aboriginal Tasmanians. Before British colonisation, the Oyster Cove area was part of the country of the Nuenonne people of Indigenous Tasmanians, probably
Oyster_Cove,_Tasmania
Capital city of Tasmania, Australia
land had been occupied for possibly as long as 35,000 years by Aboriginal Tasmanians, who generally refer to themselves as Palawa or Pakana. Founded
Hobart
Constructed Tasmanian language
Palawa kani is a constructed language created by the Tasmanian Aboriginal Centre as a composite Tasmanian language, based on reconstructed vocabulary from
Palawa_kani
Topics referred to by the same term
India Aboriginal Tasmanians or Palawa people, the Indigenous people of the island state of Tasmania, Australia Palawa languages, group of Tasmanian languages
Palawa
Aboriginal Tasmanian woman (1834–1905)
an Aboriginal Tasmanian (Palawa) woman considered to be the last fluent speaker of an Aboriginal Tasmanian language. Born at the Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment
Fanny_Cochrane_Smith
1828 proclamation
law during the period in Tasmanian history referred to as the Black War. The pictogram scenes that depict Aboriginal Tasmanians and white settlers were
Governor_Davey's_Proclamation
Sea strait between the Australian mainland and Tasmania
Islands and Tasmania is Banks Strait, a subdivision of Bass Strait. Aboriginal Tasmanians arrived in Tasmania approximately 40,000 years ago during the last
Bass_Strait
This is a list of notable Tasmanians, by birth or association. Philanthropist - David Walsh Actors - Simon Baker, Errol Flynn, Alison Whyte, Jaason Simmons
List_of_Tasmanians
Aboriginal Tasmanian leader and warrior
Mannalargenna, also spelt Manalakina (c.1770–1835), was an Aboriginal Tasmanian leader and warrior. Mannalargenna was a Chief of the Trawlwoolway clan
Mannalargenna
Indigenous Tasmanian girl
Mathinna (c. 1835 – 1 September 1852) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian girl, who was kidnapped, adopted and later abandoned by the Governor of Van Diemen's
Mathinna_(Tasmanian)
Australian academic and historian (1943–2024)
Ryan's book The Aboriginal Tasmanians, first published in 1981, presented an interpretation of the early relations between Tasmanian Aborigines and white
Lyndall_Ryan
century. Tasmania was inhabited by an Indigenous population, the Aboriginal Tasmanians, and evidence indicates their presence in the territory, later to
History_of_Tasmania
1983 novel by Mudrooroo Nyoongah
published in 1983. A tragedy, the work explores the reaction of Aboriginal Tasmanians to European colonisation during the nineteenth century. It has several
Doctor Wooreddy's Prescription for Enduring the Ending of the World
Doctor_Wooreddy's_Prescription_for_Enduring_the_Ending_of_the_World
Indigenous Tasmanian leader
to the Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment on Flinders Island, where almost all the other 200 or so surviving Aboriginal Tasmanians were placed into exile
Walter_George_Arthur
2000 historical novel by Matthew Kneale
Tasmania and the decimation of that island’s indigenous population of Aboriginal Tasmanians. In 1857, after their attempts to smuggle contraband goods land
English_Passengers
2018 Australian drama film directed by Jennifer Kent
killed both her husband and infant daughter. She is aided by an Aboriginal Tasmanian tracker (Ganambarr), who seeks vengeance for the British occupiers'
The_Nightingale_(2018_film)
City in Tasmania, Australia
first inhabitants of the area of Launceston were largely nomadic Aboriginal Tasmanians believed to have been part of the Northern Midlands Nations. Three
Launceston,_Tasmania
Australian historian and author
Adelaide Festival Awards for Literature, 2004, for Unearthed: The Aboriginal Tasmanians of Kangaroo Island Winner, University of Southern Queensland History
Rebe_Taylor
2020 biography by Cassandra Pybus
colonists to capture and exile her fellow Aboriginal Tasmanians, and was later exiled herself to Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment and Oyster Cove. Pybus
Truganini_(book)
Indigenous Australians prior to Western contact Spinifex People Aboriginal Tasmanians Tiwi Most Papuans prior to Western contact Cro-Magnon Aurignacian
List_of_nomadic_peoples
National park in Tasmania, Australia
The area is largely unaffected by humans. Although evidence shows Aboriginal Tasmanians have visited the area for at least 25,000 years, and European settlers
Southwest_National_Park
Extinct species of mammal from Australasia
Northern Australia, particularly in the Kimberley region. Various Aboriginal Tasmanian names for the thylacine have been recorded, such as coorinna, kanunnah
Thylacine
Hypothetical lost continent
Australia was a remnant inland region of Lemuria and that Aboriginal Australians and Aboriginal Tasmanians (which she identified as separate groups) were of Lemurian
Lemuria
Overview of and topical guide to anthropology
first used by François Péron when discussing his encounters with Aboriginal Tasmanians. Anthropology can be described as all of the following:[citation
Outline_of_anthropology
Massacres of Australian Aboriginal people
pp135-137, The Aboriginal Tasmanians, Allen & Unwin, 1996, ISBN 1-86373-965-3 Windschuttle, Keith (2002). The Fabrication of Aboriginal History. pp 249–269
List of massacres of Indigenous Australians
List_of_massacres_of_Indigenous_Australians
settlers and Aboriginal Tasmanians, which resulted in the deaths of nearly 900 Aboriginal locals and the near extinction of the island's Aboriginal population
Colonialism_and_genocide
Australian historian (1942–2025)
Persecution of George Pell, Quadrant Books, (2020) American Indian Wars Aboriginal Tasmanians and the Black War Australian frontier wars Historikerstreit History
Keith_Windschuttle
Walter George Arthur (c.1820 - 1861) Indigenous Tasmanian survivor of the Black War and pioneering Aboriginal rights activist Ballandella (1832 - 1863) Wiradjuri
List of Indigenous Australian historical figures
List_of_Indigenous_Australian_historical_figures
Indigenous stereotype
peoples of Canada and the United States Blood Quantum Urban Indian Aboriginal Tasmanians Paper genocide Tribal disenrollment Indian termination policy Connolly
Vanishing_Indian
English colonial administrator (1784–1854)
(present-day Tasmania) from 1824 to 1836. The campaign against Aboriginal Tasmanians, known as the Black War, occurred during this term of office. He
Sir George Arthur, 1st Baronet
Sir_George_Arthur,_1st_Baronet
Election of Australia's 49th parliament
renaming the electorate to Tongerlongeter, in honour of the prominent Aboriginal Tasmanian leader who resisted British colonisation during the early colonial
Next Australian federal election
Next_Australian_federal_election
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Tasmania
limestone caves in the area. The area was used for millennia by Aboriginal Tasmanians, who have left their signature on the area in the form of an ecology
Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area
Tasmanian_Wilderness_World_Heritage_Area
1825–1856 British colony, later called Tasmania
European exploration and colonisation of Australia in the 19th century. The Aboriginal-inhabited island was first visited by the Dutch ship captained by Abel
Van_Diemen's_Land
Australian sociologist
Kyllie Cripps FAHA is an Australian Aboriginal Tasmanian sociologist who specialises in Aboriginal domestic violence. Originally a professor at the UNSW
Kyllie_Cripps
Ancient rock shelter in the Tasmanian highlands of Australia
meters located in the Tasmanian highlands near Mt. Ossa. The rockshelter is heavily cited as evidence of Aboriginal Tasmanians adapting to climate change
Warragarra_rock_shelter
Period of human habitation of Australia up to 1788
bone tools. Coastal Tasmanians switched from fish to abalone and crayfish and more Tasmanians moved to the interior. The Tasmanians built watercraft from
Prehistory_of_Australia
Extinct Aboriginal language of Tasmania
Nuenonne ("Nyunoni"), or Southeast Tasmanian, is an extinct Aboriginal language of Tasmania. It was spoken along the southeastern mainland of the island
Nuenonne_language
Era of Australian history
Estimates of Aboriginal deaths in the conflict range from 15 to 100. After two decades of sporadic violence between settlers and Aboriginal Tasmanians in Van
History of Australia (1788–1850)
History_of_Australia_(1788–1850)
Ecoregion in Tasmania, Australia
plant communities in eastern Tasmania. For thousands of years, the Aboriginal Tasmanians deliberately set regular fires, which transformed much of the landscape
Tasmanian_temperate_forests
1978 Australian film
criticism by contemporary Aboriginal Tasmanians that the film suggested Tasmanian Aboriginal culture had been eradicated. The Last Tasmanian screened widely internationally
The_Last_Tasmanian
equipment of the adjacent mainland. Coastal Tasmanians switched from fish to abalone and crayfish and more Tasmanians moved to the interior. About 4,000 years
History_of_Australia
Massacre in Tasmania (1828)
massacre was an attack on 10 February 1828 in which a group of Aboriginal Tasmanians gathering food at a beach in the north-west of Tasmania is said
Cape_Grim_massacre
Andersen, Chris (eds.). The Indigenous Experience: Global Perspectives. Aboriginal History. Vol. 25. Canadian Scholars Press. pp. 16–36. ISBN 978-1-55130-300-0
List_of_genocides
Arra-Maïda was an Aboriginal Tasmanian woman who was encountered by members of the French expedition to Australia led by Nicolas Baudin in January 1802
Arra-Maida
Indigenous Australian tracker
non-commissioned officer rank in an abortive Aboriginal paramilitary unit designed to engage with Aboriginal Tasmanians resisting British colonisation. Not much
Bob Barrett (Indigenous Australian)
Bob_Barrett_(Indigenous_Australian)
Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
after Truganini, who is generally accepted as the last surviving Aboriginal Tasmanian, as she had visited the area for a short time. Truganina is a rapidly
Truganina
Large tooth at the back of the human mouth
wisdom teeth differs by population, ranging from practically zero in Aboriginal Tasmanians to nearly 100% in indigenous Mexicans. The difference is related
Wisdom_tooth
Extinct language of northeast Tasmania
A variety of aboriginal Tasmanian attested in a manuscript nicknamed the "Norman" vocabulary is identified as a distinct language in the reconstructions
Norman_Tasmanian_language
Indigenous Tasmanian massacre survivor
Robert Hobart May (c.1801 – ?) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian of the Mouheneener clan who, as a very young child, survived the 1804 Risdon Cove massacre to
Robert_Hobart_May
published The Fabrication of Aboriginal History in which he argued that there had been no genocide of Aboriginal Tasmanians and that historians had systematically
Historiography_of_Australia
Indigenous Tasmanian resistance leader
Aboriginal Tasmanian clans during the Black War of the 1820s and early 1830s in Tasmania. He is regarded as one of the main organisers of Aboriginal resistance
Montpelliatta
Australian photographer
known for his 1866 photographic portraits of the five surviving Aboriginal Tasmanians from Oyster Cove, that were exhibited at the Intercolonial Exhibition
Charles_A._Woolley
Transportation networks and infrastructure in the Australian state
Aboriginal Tasmanians, lived on the island prior to European settlement. Foot and canoe were the methods of transport used by Aboriginal Tasmanians.
Transport_in_Tasmania
Indigenous Tasmanian leader
Eumarrah (c.1798 – 24 March 1832) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian leader. He was active in resisting British colonisation during the 1820s and early 1830s
Eumarrah
1898 science fiction novel by H. G. Wells
plot was the catastrophic effect of European colonisation on the Aboriginal Tasmanians. The story is told in the first-person with a narrator making his
The_War_of_the_Worlds
Local government area in Tasmania, Australia
which devastated the population of the native Tasmanians. The descendants of the indigenous Tasmanians now refer to themselves collectively as 'Palawa'
City_of_Clarence
Palawa (Tasmanian Aboriginal) lawyer and activist
Michael Alexander Mansell (born 5 June 1951) is a Tasmanian Aboriginal (Palawa) activist and lawyer who has campaigned for social, political and legal
Michael_Mansell
Tasmanian documentary photographer
Ricky Maynard (born 1953) is an Aboriginal Tasmanian documentary photographer. Maynard was born in Launceston and his ancestry is of the Ben Lomond and
Ricky_Maynard
Indigenous Tasmanian resistance leader
a guide for a roving party of armed colonists to capture other Aboriginal Tasmanians or Palawa as they are also known. Kikatapula was then ordered to
Kikatapula
English painter (1767–1849)
Diemen’s Land (1838) depicts aboriginal people in the landscape but was painted after the genocide of aboriginal Tasmanians. One critic argued the painting
John_Glover_(artist)
Mountain in Tasmania, Australia
Phoebe (26 April 2020). "'Something's happened up there': Why Aboriginal Tasmanians shun Hobart's mountain top". ABC News. Barnes, Angus (1992), 'Mount
Mount_Wellington_(Tasmania)
Species of bird
An officer in the Royal Marines called them "the flying sheep". Aboriginal Tasmanians have harvested muttonbirds and their eggs for many generations,
Short-tailed_shearwater
Person from the Pacific Islands
language in the American home. Civilizations portal Aboriginal Australians Aboriginal Tasmanians Asian American and Pacific Islander Policy Research Consortium
Pacific_Islander
1991 book by Jared Diamond
the disadvantaged groups like many Native American tribes, the Aboriginal Tasmanians, etc. There is a long list of genocides in history. The question
The_Third_Chimpanzee
Simplest form of human society
Australians, such as the Pitjantjatjara from Central Australia and the Aboriginal Tasmanians from Tasmania. Chiefdom, hierarchical political organizations in
Band_society
River in south east Tasmania, Australia
banks of the Derwent were once covered by forests and occupied by Aboriginal Tasmanians. European settlers farmed the area, and during the 20th century
River_Derwent_(Tasmania)
1788–1934 conflicts between European settlers and Indigenous Australians
starvation of the Aboriginal population were significant. There are indications that smallpox epidemics may have impacted heavily on some Aboriginal communities
Australian_frontier_wars
Town in Tasmania, Australia
oldest such events. The area had been the lands of the Pallittorre Aboriginal Tasmanians for thousands of years. European settlement and disease drove them
Chudleigh,_Tasmania
Oceanic inlet of Tasmania, Australia
Critchley Parker proposed a Jewish settlement at Port Davey in 1941. Aboriginal Tasmanians inhabited the Port Davey and surrounding areas for thousands of
Port_Davey
Extinct aboriginal Tasmanian language
"Lhotsky/Backhouse" is a label for an unnamed aboriginal Tasmanian language identified in the reconstructions of Claire Bowern. It was presumably spoken
Lhotsky/Backhouse Tasmanian language
Lhotsky/Backhouse_Tasmanian_language
Species of insects
It is named after Truganini, the last surviving "full-blooded" Aboriginal Tasmanian. "Abelopsocus truganiniae Schmidt & New, 2008". Global Biodiversity
Abelopsocus_truganiniae
Locality in Tasmania, Australia
located 38 kilometres (24 mi) south of the state capital, Hobart. Aboriginal Tasmanians have held a strong significance for and connection to the area for
Woodbridge,_Tasmania
Human hair texture
populations living under temperate climate conditions, such as Aboriginal Tasmanians. Historically, many cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa – in common with
Kinky_hair
Australian icebreaking research vessel
Frydenberg. The name is the word in the palawa kani language of Aboriginal Tasmanians for the southern lights. The name was suggested by school students
RSV_Nuyina
British explorer and naval officer (1728–1779)
for four days at Bruny Island, Tasmania where they encountered Aboriginal Tasmanians. They proceeded to New Zealand, anchoring in February 1777 near
James_Cook
Port city in Tasmania, Australia
April 2019). "62. David Gough Reclaims Stewardship of Tiagarra for Aboriginal Tasmanians" (Podcast). Museum Archipelago. Retrieved 15 April 2019. "Our Collections
Devonport,_Tasmania
world's clear cases of genocide and Hughes has described the loss of Aboriginal Tasmanians as "the only true genocide in English colonial history". However
Genocide_recognition_politics
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
Girl/Female
Bengali, Hindu, Indian
Original; Pure
Girl/Female
Muslim
Original
Boy/Male
Buddhist, Indian
Original Blessings
Female
Chinese
original.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Telugu
Valuable; Original
Girl/Female
Indian
Pure, Original
Girl/Female
Arabic
Original
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Original Soul
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Christian, English, Indian
Aboriginal; Slender
Boy/Male
Buddhist, Indian, Japanese
Original Silence
Girl/Female
Indian, Marathi, Punjabi, Sikh
Original; Ethical
Boy/Male
Buddhist, Indian
Original Understanding; Original Realization
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
The Original
Girl/Female
Tamil
Truth, Original
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Original
Girl/Female
Indian
Original
Girl/Female
Arabic, Indian, Muslim, Pakistani
Original :
Girl/Female
Muslim
Pure, Original
Girl/Female
Hindu
Truth, Original
Boy/Male
Sikh
Original God
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
ABORIGINAL TASMANIANS
a.
Pertaining to the origin or beginning; preceding all others; first in order; primitive; primary; pristine; as, the original state of man; the original laws of a country; the original inventor of a process.
n.
An original inhabitant of any land; one of the aborigines.
n.
An aboriginal or autochthonous condition.
n.
The quality of being aboriginal.
n.
The natural or wild species from which a domesticated or cultivated variety has been derived; as, the wolf is thought by some to be the original of the dog, the blackthorn the original of the plum.
n.
An animal or a plant native to the region.
n. pl.
The original fauna and flora of a geographical area
n.
That which precedes all others of its class; archetype; first copy; hence, an original work of art, manuscript, text, and the like, as distinguished from a copy, translation, etc.
n. pl.
The earliest known inhabitants of a country; native races.
a.
Aboriginal; indigenous; native.
a.
First; original; indigenous; primitive; native; as, the aboriginal tribes of America.
a.
Originating; original.
n.
A native; an aboriginal.
adv.
Primarily.
n.
An original thinker or writer; an originator.
a.
Not copied, imitated, or translated; new; fresh; genuine; as, an original thought; an original process; the original text of Scripture.
a.
Before unused or unknown; new; as, a book full of original matter.
a.
Having the power to suggest new thoughts or combinations of thought; inventive; as, an original genius.
a.
Of or pertaining to aborigines; as, a Hindoo of aboriginal blood.
n.
One of the aboriginal inhabitants of New Zealand; also, the original language of New Zealand.
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