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Medical condition
Wandering atrial pacemaker (WAP) is an atrial rhythm where the pacemaking activity of the heart originates from different locations within the atria.
Wandering_atrial_pacemaker
Fast heart rhythm associated with exacerbations of COPD
intervals and flutter waves), atrial fibrillation (this would not have discrete P-wave morphologies), and wandering atrial pacemaker which would have a heart
Multifocal_atrial_tachycardia
Irregular beating of the atria of the heart
Atrial fibrillation (AF, AFib or A-fib) is an abnormal heart rhythm (arrhythmia) characterized by rapid and irregular beating of the atrial chambers of
Atrial_fibrillation
Medical condition
who develop pacemaker syndrome may require adjustment of the pacemaker, or fitting of another lead to better coordinate the timing of atrial and ventricular
Pacemaker_syndrome
Medical condition
Left atrial enlargement (LAE) or left atrial dilation refers to enlargement of the left atrium (LA) of the heart, and is a form of cardiomegaly. Left
Left_atrial_enlargement
Cardiac condition
the pacemaker can also change its effect on the SA node and its rhythm. An ectopic pacemaker located in the atria is known as an atrial pacemaker and
Ectopic_pacemaker
Abnormal heart rhythm beginning in the atria
Atrial flutter (AFL) is a common abnormal heart rhythm that starts in the atrial chambers of the heart. When it first occurs, it is usually associated
Atrial_flutter
Abnormal heart rhythm originating from an atrial location
Atrial tachycardia is an umbrella term for an abnormal heart rhythm, specifically a subtype of Supraventricular tachycardia, in which the heart's electrical
Atrial_tachycardia
Heart rate exceeding normal resting rate
tachycardia Junctional tachycardia Metabolic myopathy Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker mediated Pain Panic attack Pheochromocytoma Sinus tachycardia
Tachycardia
Skipped beat with atrial origin
A premature atrial contraction (PAC), also known as atrial premature complex (APC) or atrial premature beat (APB), is a common arrhythmia characterized
Premature_atrial_contraction
Group of medical conditions characterized by irregular heartbeat
Premature atrial contractions (PACs) Wandering atrial pacemaker Atrial tachycardia Multifocal atrial tachycardia Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) Atrial flutter
Arrhythmia
Medical condition
second-degree AV block is diagnosed when one or more (but not all) of the atrial impulses fail to conduct to the ventricles due to impaired conduction. It
Second-degree atrioventricular block
Second-degree_atrioventricular_block
Medical condition
block doubled the risk of developing atrial fibrillation, tripled the risk of requiring an artificial pacemaker, and was associated with a small increase
First-degree atrioventricular block
First-degree_atrioventricular_block
Medical condition
another normal beat, and then another PVC. In atrial bigeminy, the other "twin" is a premature atrial contraction (PAC). After any premature ventricular
Bigeminy
Medical condition
relative to single-chamber atrial pacemakers. In tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome, medication-based management can treat atrial tachyarrhythmias. However
Sinus_node_dysfunction
Restriction of electrical impulse flow in the heart's bundle branches
electrical activity begins in the sinoatrial node (the heart's natural pacemaker), which is situated on the upper right atrium. The impulse travels next
Bundle_branch_block
Heart rate below the normal range
definitive treatment with an implanted pacemaker. In atrioventricular causes of bradycardia, permanent pacemaker implantation is often required when no
Bradycardia
Heart condition
ECG. Pre-excitation syndrome as well as congenital heart diseases such as atrial septal defect, endocardial cushion defects can also cause LAD on ECG. Mechanical
Left_axis_deviation
Rapid, irregular contraction of muscle fibers
are two major classes of cardiac fibrillation: atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is an irregular and uncoordinated
Fibrillation
Medical condition
However, definitive treatment includes the insertion of a permanent cardiac pacemaker. synd/1158 at Whonamedit? R. Adams. Cases of Diseases of the Heart, Accompanied
Adams–Stokes_syndrome
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Uremic_pericarditis
Medical condition
Right atrial enlargement (RAE) is a form of cardiomegaly, or heart enlargement. It can broadly be classified as either right atrial hypertrophy (RAH)
Right_atrial_enlargement
Cardiac arrhythmia
Premature heart beat premature ventricular contraction (PVC) premature atrial contraction (PAC) Escape beat, when the sinoatrial node becomes abnormally
Ectopic_beat
Enlargement of the heart muscle
those with symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy have atrial fibrillation (in which the atrial chambers of the heart beat irregularly, and sometimes rapidly)
Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy
Abnormally fast heart rhythm
lower chambers of the heart. There are four main types of SVT: atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT), and
Supraventricular_tachycardia
Medical condition
Atrial enlargement refers to a condition where the left atrium or right atrium of the heart is larger than would be expected. It can also affect both atria
Atrial_enlargement
Medical condition
It is important to diagnose AV-blocks precisely because unnecessary pacemaker placement in patients with pseudo-AV blocks can worsen symptoms and create
Atrioventricular_block
Medical condition
pathway as the anterograde limb and left atrial fibres that approach the AV node from the left side of the inter-atrial septum as the retrograde limb, and is
AV nodal reentrant tachycardia
AV_nodal_reentrant_tachycardia
Sudden or unexpected loss of heartbeat
conduction patterns leading to supraventricular tachycardia, pre-excited atrial fibrillation, and cardiac arrest. Ebstein's anomaly has an increased risk
Cardiac_arrest
Medical condition of the heart
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Asystole
Medical condition
myocardial infarction (a heart attack), abnormal heart rhythms (such as atrial fibrillation), uncontrolled high blood pressure, or the person's failure
Acute decompensated heart failure
Acute_decompensated_heart_failure
Inflammation of the heart's inner layer (endocardium)
artificial valves, hemodialysis, intravenous drug use, and electronic pacemakers. The bacteria most commonly involved are streptococci or staphylococci
Endocarditis
Medical condition
include the following: Chest x-ray – right ventricular hypertrophy, right atrial dilatation, prominent pulmonary artery ECG – right ventricular hypertrophy
Pulmonary_heart_disease
Form of valvular heart disease
swelling. Also, there may be development of an irregular heart rhythm known as atrial fibrillation. Findings on clinical examination depend on the severity and
Mitral_regurgitation
Heart condition
tachycardia, atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, or atrial flutter. Cardiac electrophysiology Electrocardiogram Electrophysiology
Lown–Ganong–Levine_syndrome
Lower than typical heart rate
hypotension, vertigo, and syncope. The slow heart rate may also lead to atrial, junctional, or ventricular ectopic rhythms. Bradycardia is not necessarily
Sinus_bradycardia
Rapid quivering of the ventricles of the heart
myocardial cells. These may then act as pacemakers. The ventricles are then being stimulated by more than one pacemaker. Scar and dying tissue is inexcitable
Ventricular_fibrillation
Higher than typical heart rate
and one may confuse it with a paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia or atrial flutter with a 2:1 block. Ways to distinguish the three are:[citation needed]
Sinus_tachycardia
Medical condition
ventricles. Pacemakers in this role are usually programmed to enforce a minimum heart rate and to record instances of atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation
Third-degree atrioventricular block
Third-degree_atrioventricular_block
Medical condition
evaluation, and those with LBBB and syncope or near-syncope may require a pacemaker. Some patients with LBBB, a markedly prolonged QRS (usually > 150 ms)
Left_bundle_branch_block
Syndrome where the sinus heart rate is inexplicably faster than expected
Excluding any potential secondary causes of sinus tachycardia Ruling out atrial tachycardias Palpitations or presyncope (or both) symptoms that have been
Inappropriate sinus tachycardia
Inappropriate_sinus_tachycardia
Medical condition
benign forms such as atrial fibrillation, leading to symptoms of palpitations, breathlessness, or fatigue. Accordingly, atrial fibrillation presenting
Short_QT_syndrome
Interruption of cardiac blood supply
complications of acute myocardial infarctions may also be evident, such as atrial or ventricular fibrillation. Noninvasive imaging plays an important role
Myocardial_infarction
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Viral_cardiomyopathy
Heart condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Wellens'_syndrome
Disease involving heart or blood vessels
a person could have surgery to replace the valve. For arrhythmias, a pacemaker can be put in place to help reduce abnormal heart rhythms and for a heart
Cardiovascular_disease
Heart disease with narrowing of valve
in the case of exercise and pregnancy. Atrial fibrillation is a common complication of resulting left atrial enlargement, which can lead to systemic
Mitral_stenosis
Failure of the heart to provide sufficient blood flow throughout the body
failure include coronary artery disease, heart attack, high blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, valvular heart disease, excessive alcohol consumption, infection
Heart_failure
Heart block in the right ventricle
right ventricular hypertrophy or strain, congenital heart disease such as atrial septal defect, and ischemic heart disease. In addition, a right bundle branch
Right_bundle_branch_block
Inflammation of the heart muscle
and include widened QRS complexes and QT intervals, partial or complete atrial-ventricular heart block, and malignant ventricular arrhythmias like sustained
Myocarditis
Skipped human heartbeat with ventricular origin
Ectopic enhanced nodal automaticity suggests foci of sub-pulmonic valvular pacemaker cells that have a subthreshold potential for firing. The basic rhythm
Premature ventricular contraction
Premature_ventricular_contraction
Medical condition
which it has been consumed, the presence or absence of dysrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation, and the width of the QRS complex. Some indications of poor
Alcoholic_cardiomyopathy
Chest discomfort due to disorder of the heart muscles
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Angina
Abnormally fast rhythm of the heart's ventricles
ventricular dysplasia, alcohol withdrawal syndrome (typically following atrial fibrillation), or a myocardial infarction. The morphology of the tachycardia
Ventricular_tachycardia
Medical condition
catheter ablation, or AV node ablation with permanent pacemaker implantation. For TIC due to atrial fibrillation, rate control, rhythm control, and RF catheter
Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy
Tachycardia-induced_cardiomyopathy
Disorder of heart rhythm
(HB) is a disorder in the heart's rhythm due to a fault in the natural pacemaker. This is caused by an obstruction – a block – in the electrical conduction
Heart_block
Type of valvular heart disease
females, this is thought to be partly driven by the increased prevalence of atrial fibrillation and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (both risk
Tricuspid_regurgitation
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Left anterior fascicular block
Left_anterior_fascicular_block
Reduction of blood flow to the heart
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Coronary_artery_disease
Abnormal heart rhythm due to faulty electrical connections in the heart
atria generate excessively rapid electrical activity (such as atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter), the AV node limits the number of signals conducted
Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome
Wolff–Parkinson–White_syndrome
Abnormal fast heart rhythm
pathologically passes back into the atria via the accessory pathway, causing atrial contraction, and returns to the AV node to complete the reentrant circuit
Atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia
Atrioventricular_reentrant_tachycardia
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Right_axis_deviation
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Pulseless_electrical_activity
Elevation of the ST segment on an electrocardiogram
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
ST_elevation
Variant of asystole
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Agonal_heart_rhythm
Hardening of the membrane surrounding the heart
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Constrictive_pericarditis
Rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Andersen–Tawil_syndrome
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Left_ventricular_hypertrophy
Condition involving an enlarged, ineffective heart
electrocardiogram often shows sinus tachycardia or atrial fibrillation, ventricular arrhythmias, left atrial enlargement, and sometimes intraventricular conduction
Dilated_cardiomyopathy
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
De_Winter_syndrome
Medical condition
interruption of cardiac activity. If the next available pacemaker takes over, it is in the following order: Atrial escape (rate 60–80): originates within atria,
Sinoatrial_arrest
Medical condition
the rate by which the organ beats – in other words, it is the heart's "pacemaker". The electrical activity of sinus rhythm originates in the sinoatrial
Junctional_rhythm
Medical condition
Familial atrial fibrillation is an autosomal dominant heart condition that causes disruptions in the heart's normal rhythm. This condition is characterized
Familial_atrial_fibrillation
Branch of medicine dealing with the heart
and North America, as of 2014, atrial fibrillation affects about 2% to 3% of the population. Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter resulted in 112,000 deaths
Cardiology
Alcohol-associated arrhythmia condition
Holiday heart syndrome, also known as alcohol-induced atrial arrhythmias, is a syndrome defined by an irregular heartbeat and palpitations associated with
Holiday_heart_syndrome
Medical condition
disruption of the normal electrical system of the heart) Atrial arrhythmias (such as atrial fibrillation) First/second degree heart blocks Syncope Elevated
Cardiac_amyloidosis
Narrowing of the exit of the heart's left ventricle
a suitable alternative. Conduction abnormalities requiring permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation remain a common finding after TAVI due to the proximity
Aortic_stenosis
Depression of the ST segment on an electrocardiogram
normal variant or artifacts, such as: Pseudo-ST-depression, which is a wandering baseline due to poor skin contact of the electrode Physiologic J-junctional
ST_depression
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Coronary_artery_ectasia
Uncommon cause of heart attacks mostly affecting younger, healthy women
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
Spontaneous_coronary_artery_dissection
Medical condition
tetralogy of Fallot, ventricular septal defects, pulmonary valve stenosis, and atrial septal defects.[medical citation needed] RVH is also associated with abdominal
Right_ventricular_hypertrophy
Abnormal growths in the heart associated with endocarditis
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Vegetation_(pathology)
Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pericardial cavity of the heart
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Pericardial_effusion
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Myocardial_rupture
Sudden temporary weakening of the heart muscle
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Takotsubo_cardiomyopathy
Medical effects resulting from injury to the pericardium
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Dressler_syndrome
Hematoma usually associated with traumatic brain injury
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Subdural_hematoma
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia
Permanent_junctional_reciprocating_tachycardia
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Coronary_artery_aneurysm
Irregular heartbeat due to abnormal conduction from the atrioventricular nerve
atria of the heart were to increase in rate (as they do during atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter), the AV node will limit the electrical activity that
Junctional ectopic tachycardia
Junctional_ectopic_tachycardia
Chest pain due to heart muscles that is easily provoked
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Unstable_angina
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Ischemic_cardiomyopathy
Medical intervention
is known as a sinus arrest. There are 5 different atrial arrhythmias. A wandering atrial pacemaker can be either normal or irregular in rate, much like
Rhythm_interpretation
Excess deposition of extracellular matrix in the cardiac muscle
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Cardiac_fibrosis
Medical condition
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Heyde's_syndrome
normally shaped ventricular complex or QRS complex, not preceded by any atrial complex or P wave or preceded by an abnormal P wave with a shorter PR interval
Premature junctional contraction
Premature_junctional_contraction
Blood clot within the heart's blood vessels
Multifocal atrial tachycardia Pacemaker syndrome Parasystole Wandering atrial pacemaker Long QT syndrome Andersen–Tawil Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Romano–Ward
Coronary_thrombosis
Medical condition
Klabunde, Richard E. (7 January 2015). "CV Physiology | Ventricular and Atrial Hypertrophy and Dilation". www.cvphysiology.com. Retrieved 31 December 2020
Ventricular_hypertrophy
Buildup of fluid around the heart
image of the heart in a person with cardiac tamponade. Note how the right atrial collapses during systole. Ultrasound image of the inferior vena cava (IVC)
Cardiac_tamponade
Heart valve disorder
end-diastolic pressure in right ventricle. Furthermore this can lead to the right atrial hypetrophy and possibly developing arrhythmias. But even people with severe
Pulmonary_valve_stenosis
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