Search references for TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS. Phrases containing TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
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Unit of the U.S. National Security Agency
The Office of Tailored Access Operations (TAO), also known as Equation Group by Kaspersky or APT-C-40 by China, structured as S32, is a cyberwarfare
Tailored_Access_Operations
U.S. signals intelligence organization
Operations (SSO) division. Hacking operations, which fall under the responsibility of the Tailored Access Operations (TAO) division. "Echelon" was created
National_Security_Agency
Classified catalog of hacking tools by the NSA
spying software were published. The items are available to the Tailored Access Operations unit and are mostly targeted at products from US companies such
ANT_catalog
Hacker group
Equation Group threat actor, who have been tied to the NSA's Tailored Access Operations unit. Several news sources noted that the group's name was likely
The_Shadow_Brokers
Cyber attack group
APT-C-40, is a highly sophisticated threat actor known to be the Tailored Access Operations (TAO) unit of the United States National Security Agency (NSA)
Equation_Group
name): The open secret code name for four surveillance programs. Tailored Access Operations: Intelligence-gathering unit of the NSA that is capable of harvesting
List of government mass surveillance projects
List_of_government_mass_surveillance_projects
Whistleblower and NSA contractor (born 1983)
virtually unlimited access to NSA data. Snowden was offered a position on the NSA's elite team of hackers, Tailored Access Operations, but turned it down
Edward_Snowden
Disclosures of NSA and related global espionage
Source Operations of the NSA has been sharing information containing "logins, cookies, and GooglePREFID" with the Tailored Access Operations division
Snowden_disclosures
Division of the NSA
FAIRVIEW BLARNEY STORMBREW OAKSTAR Special Collection Service Tailored Access Operations Greenwald, Glenn; MacAskill, Ewen; Poitras, Laura; Ackerman, Spencer;
Special_Source_Operations
Mass surveillance system
trigger other systems, which perform "active" attacks through Tailored Access Operations which are "tipping", for example, the QUANTUM family of programs
XKeyscore
American government official
the National Security Agency. She also worked for NSA's elite Tailored Access Operations. From 2009 to 2010, Easterly served on the United States Cyber
Jen_Easterly
Source Operations of the NSA has been sharing information containing "logins, cookies, and GooglePREFID" with the Tailored Access Operations division
Timeline of Snowden disclosures
Timeline_of_Snowden_disclosures
Unfixed software vulnerability
refused to install backdoors into their software, tasking the Tailored Access Operations (TAO) with discovering and purchasing zero-day exploits. In 2007
Zero-day_vulnerability
American whistleblower (1945–2025)
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Mark_Klein
Telecommunication interception facility
part of an American mass surveillance program. The facility commenced operations in 2003, and its purpose was publicly revealed by AT&T technician Mark
Room_641A
Warrantless surveillance program of the NSA in the United States
This conclusion was supported by the exposure of Room 641A in AT&T's operations center in San Francisco in 2006. In June 2013, The Washington Post and
Stellar_Wind
Monitoring of computer or network activity
information collected under the President's Surveillance Program Tailored Access Operations, NSA's hacking program Terrorist Surveillance Program, an NSA
Computer and network surveillance
Computer_and_network_surveillance
2011 U.S. military operation in Abbottabad, Pakistan
computers and mobile-phone networks. Because of the work of the Tailored Access Operations group, the NSA could collect intelligence from mobile phones that
Killing_of_Osama_bin_Laden
Computer worm first discovered in 2010
Zeus Operation High Roller Operation Merlin Pin control attack Programmable logic controller Regin (malware) Stars virus Tailored Access Operations Vulnerability
Stuxnet
American cybersecurity official
variety of roles. From 2013 to 2017, he was head of the NSA's Tailored Access Operations (TAO), a cyber-warfare intelligence-gathering unit. In that role
Rob_Joyce
US mass detection program
interaction for use in coalition operations. Live exercises were conducted involving small unit logistics operations with the United States Marines to
Total_Information_Awareness
Domestic spying partnership between AT&T and the NSA
started in 1985, one year after the Bell breakup. In 2010, the NSA had access to these AT&T facilities: 8 internet peering points 26 VoIP router facilities
Fairview (surveillance program)
Fairview_(surveillance_program)
Set of stealthy and continuous computer hacking processes
chain NetSpectre Operation Aurora Operation Shady RAT Proactive cyber defence Spear-phishing Spyware Stuxnet Tailored Access Operations Unit 180 Unit 8200
Advanced_persistent_threat
US government surveillance program
Project". Archived from the original on 2013-12-12. Retrieved 2013-04-27., accessed June 9, 2013. Mark Hosenball (April 16, 2010). "Exclusive: House Republican
Trailblazer_Project
Classified joint CIA–NSA program to insert eavesdropping equipment in difficult places
by U.S. special operations forces on May 2, 2011. STATEROOM Central Security Service Signals intelligence Tailored Access Operations Brown, David W. (April
Special_Collection_Service
Term used by the National Security Agency
Both the Upstream programs and PRISM are part of the Special Source Operations (SSO) division, which is responsible for collection in cooperation with
Upstream_collection
Use of digital attacks against a state
Afghanistan. According to a 2013 Foreign Policy magazine article, NSA's Tailored Access Operations (TAO) unit "has successfully penetrated Chinese computer and telecommunications
Cyberwarfare
American multinational technology company
Glenn Greenwald's book No Place to Hide details how the agency's Tailored Access Operations (TAO) unit and other NSA employees intercept servers, routers
Cisco
Code name of a decryption program run by the NSA
Kingdom Mass surveillance in the United States MUSCULAR PRISM Tailored Access Operations Transport Layer Security Voice over IP Ball, James; Borger, Julian;
Bullrun_(decryption_program)
2014 documentary film by Laura Poitras
In 2012, Snowden was reassigned from Yokota base in Japan to the Kunia Operations Center in Honolulu, Hawaii, working for Dell before serving as a consultant
Citizenfour
Series of cyber attacks
the hacker access to their computer. Cyberwarfare and China Advanced persistent threat DigiNotar Duqu PLA Unit 61398 Tailored Access Operations Jim Finkle
Operation_Shady_RAT
2020 court case on NSA telephone surveillance
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
United_States_v._Moalin
NSA intelligence gathering project
to Reporter, Mark Hosenball, Declassified, Newsweek.com, 2010 Apr 16, accessed 2010 Apr 17 Indictment Continues Obama Administration's War on Leaks, Shane
ThinThread
Dutch certificate authority (1998–2011)
Comodo Cybersecurity § Certificate hacking Operation Shady RAT PLA Unit 61398 Stuxnet Tailored Access Operations "UPDATE 16.15 uur: Beverwijks bedrijf Diginotar
DigiNotar
Former U.S. intelligence official and cryptoanalyst; whistleblower (born 1943)
to the NSA in 1970. Binney was a Russia specialist and worked in the operations side of intelligence, starting as an analyst and ending as a Technical
William Binney (intelligence official)
William_Binney_(intelligence_official)
Succeeded by Curt Copley Preceded by Curt Copley Deputy Chief for Tailored Access Operations of the National Security Agency 2016–2018 Succeeded by Frank D
Steve_Parode
Big data analysis and visualization tool used by the NSA
specifically with two superiors in the Hawaii regional base of the NSA Threat Operations Center and two superiors in the Technology Directorate of the NSA. Snowden
Boundless_Informant
Topics referred to by the same term
One (festival), a large rave held New Year's Eve in Los Angeles Tailored Access Operations, a cyber espionage unit within the US National Security Agency
Tao_(disambiguation)
National Security Agency surveillance operation
searches in the United States Senate Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities (April 23, 1976), Supplementary
Project_MINARET
American citizen accused of stealing digital data from the NSA
from 2012 to 2015, during which time he worked with the elite Tailored Access Operations unit, albeit in a support capacity. In 2015, while still a contractor
Harold_T._Martin
Joint UK and USA surveillance program
access point known as DS-200B, which is outside the United States, and it relies on an unnamed telecommunications operator to provide secret access for
MUSCULAR
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Project_Genoa
negotiations. DigiNotar Global surveillance disclosures (2013–present) Tailored Access Operations "Décret n° 2012-431 du 29 mars 2012 portant adaptation de dispositions
Trésor_public
Hardware or firmware of computer chips
surveillance disclosures initiated by Edward Snowden showed that the Tailored Access Operations (TAO) unit and other NSA employees intercepted servers, routers
Hardware_backdoor
Multilateral signals intelligence treaty signed in 1946
the United Kingdom, and the United States. The alliance of intelligence operations is also known as the Five Eyes. In classification markings this is abbreviated
UKUSA_Agreement
Alleged American government database
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Main_Core
Lawsuit against the U.S. National Security Agency
non-Wikimedia plaintiffs had not made a strong enough case that their operations were affected by Upstream's scope. On December 16, 2019, the District
Wikimedia_Foundation_v._NSA
Season of television series
the programmer's death, the task force learns that the NSA's Tailored Access Operations unit was working on a prototype device called the "Skeleton Key"
The_Blacklist_season_1
United States law
Blair: Victory in FISA Amendment Act Challenge", ACLU. March 21, 2011. Accessed March 22, 2011 "What Every American Needs to Know (and Do) About FISA Today
FISA of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008
FISA_of_1978_Amendments_Act_of_2008
Surveillance software
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
MARINA
Former NSA senior executive, military veteran, and whistleblower (born 1957)
drake-edward-snowdens-case/ Archived 2013-07-10 at the Wayback Machine accessed 7-7-13 "Blowing the Whistle: Former US Official Reveals Risks Faced by
Thomas_A._Drake
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Global surveillance whistleblowers
Global_surveillance_whistleblowers
Hacking Team Unit 8200 NSA Room 641A Narus (company) Equation group Tailored Access Operations XKeyscore PRISM (surveillance program) Stuxnet Carnivore (software)
List of cybersecurity information technologies
List_of_cybersecurity_information_technologies
Mass surveillance across national borders
in secret via the anonymity network Tor. Several of their clandestine operations involve the implantation of malicious code into the computers of anonymous
Global_surveillance
Chinese advanced persistent threat unit
Agency of the United States PLA Unit 61486 Signals intelligence Tailored Access Operations of the United States Mandiant FireEye "APT1: Exposing One of China's
PLA_Unit_61398
Mass surveillance program run by the NSA
and references yahoo.com explicitly in the text FAA702 Operations, and map FAA702 Operations, and map. The subheader reads "Collection only possible
PRISM
Cybercrime operation and malware strain
(CaaS), or crimeware. Emotet is known for renting access to infected computers to ransomware operations, such as the Ryuk gang. In 2014, Emotet was first
Emotet
North Korean cyberwarfare agency
banking hack May 2017 WannaCry ransomware attack North Korea portal Tailored Access Operations, USA PLA Unit 61398, China Lazarus Group Pinkston, Daniel A. (2016)
Bureau_121
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Project_Genoa_II
Intelligence program (2009–2014)
It was also noted that MYSTIC is the first revealed NSA surveillance operation capable of monitoring and recording an entire nation's telecommunication
MYSTIC
Surveillance software
MiniPanzer and MegaPanzer NSA ANT catalog R2D2 (trojan) Stuxnet Tailored Access Operations Nicole Perlroth (August 30, 2012). "Software Meant to Fight Crime
FinFisher
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
TRAFFICTHIEF
NSA database of US telephone calls
are doing is worse than turning over records ... they're providing total access to all the data," and a former senior intelligence official said, "This
MAINWAY
Part of Terrorist Surveillance Program
the program remains secret, but the NSA was provided total, unsupervised access to all fiber-optic communications between the nation's largest telecommunication
NSA warrantless surveillance (2001–2007)
NSA_warrantless_surveillance_(2001–2007)
US NSA communications surveillance program
Arrangements with corporations are associated with the NSA's Special Source Operations division (SSO). BLARNEY operates under three legal authorities: NSA FISA
Blarney_(code_name)
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Pinwale
Internet surveillance program
fiber-optic cables and top-level communications infrastructure, which allows access to very high volumes of data. A first pre-selection is done by the telecommunication
STORMBREW
Military unit
closely alongside NSA Georgia. The facilities's personnel include Tailored Access Operations (TAO) units and Persian-language translators. Before opening the
Georgia_Cryptologic_Center
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Insider_Threat_Program
US 9th Circuit Court of Appeals case (2011)
surveillance operation would have severe consequences "including the possible suspension of the Section 702 program and potential loss of access to lawfully
Jewel v. National Security Agency
Jewel_v._National_Security_Agency
2022/1299 "GCHQ reveals why it keeps some software vulnerabilities secret". Sky News. Retrieved July 9, 2025. Cyber-arms industry Tailored Access Operations
Vulnerabilities Equities Process
Vulnerabilities_Equities_Process
United States National Security Agency information-technology project
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Turbulence_(NSA)
Intricate surveillance of an entire or a substantial fraction of a population
the Digital Revolution, one of the world's biggest mass surveillance operations was carried out by the Stasi, the secret police of the former East Germany
Mass_surveillance
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Dropmire
French computer scientist (born 1988)
insider, "possibly someone assigned to the [NSA's] highly sensitive Tailored Access Operations", stole the hacking tools. In 2012, Suiche was one of the security
Matt_Suiche
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Litigation over global surveillance
Litigation_over_global_surveillance
Computer spyware
for smartphones Regin (malware) – sophisticated malware toolkit Tailored Access Operations Ball, James (27 January 2014). "NSA and GCHQ target 'leaky' phone
WARRIOR_PRIDE
Hacker group affiliated with the Syrian government
threat Hacktivism Internet censorship in Syria PLA Unit 61398 Tailored Access Operations "Syrian Electronic Army". Syrian Electronic Army. Archived from
Syrian_Electronic_Army
Fleet Cyber Command commander
Military offices Preceded by ??? Deputy Director for Tailored Access Operations of the National Security Agency 201?-201? Succeeded by Curt Copley Preceded by
Timothy_J._White
American intelligence analyst (born 1961)
and Space Operations, and the U.S. Secretary of Defense, and were conducted via very highly sensitive intelligence programs and operations known as special
Russ_Tice
NSA program
spine of the internet", a transatlantic Ethernet cable, using submarines to access it and put on equipment to commandeer as much information as they wish to
Terrorist Surveillance Program
Terrorist_Surveillance_Program
whether the operation is ongoing. The NSA and GCHQ target banks and credit card companies by various means including "Tailored Access Operations", specifically
Global surveillance by category
Global_surveillance_by_category
Class action lawsuit
2008. In 2006, journalists revealed a widespread warrantless wiretapping operation in the United States, in which government security officials worked with
Hepting_v._AT&T
established the Black Chamber, also known as the Cipher Bureau, which began operations in 1919. The Black Chamber was headed by Herbert O. Yardley, who had been
Mass surveillance in the United States
Mass_surveillance_in_the_United_States
U.S. Navy admiral
intelligence for Joint Special Operations Command, director of intelligence and deputy director of Maritime Operations Center for Commander, U.S. Naval
Frank_D._Whitworth
1960 defection of two U.S. National Security Agency cryptologists to the Soviet Union
Moscow", September 19, 1960, accessed January 13, 2010; see also Time: "Intelligence: Security Risks", August 15, 1960, accessed January 13, 2010 Bamford
Martin_and_Mitchell_defection
Data gathering tool created by the FBI
MegaPanzer Network Investigative Technique Policeware R2D2 (trojan) Tailored Access Operations Wiretapping "FBI's Secret Spyware Tracks Down Teen Who Made Bomb
Computer and Internet Protocol Address Verifier
Computer_and_Internet_Protocol_Address_Verifier
Intelligence activities in the US
greater understanding of the PSP's operation. The DOJ OIG concluded that the White House's strict controls over DOJ access to the PSP undermined DOJ's ability
President's Surveillance Program
President's_Surveillance_Program
American whistleblower (born 1949)
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
Diane_Roark
System software that report crash details
Spiegel, the Microsoft crash reporter has been exploited by NSA's Tailored Access Operations (TAO) unit to hack into the computers of Mexico's Secretariat
Crash_reporter
US secret internet surveillance program
top-level communications infrastructure. Upstream collection programs allow access to very high volumes of data, and most of the pre-selection is done by the
OAKSTAR
Electronic surveillance program
reporter for The Intercept who revealed the ICREACH program, the data accessed through the system is "swept up and stored on this database en masse using
ICREACH
American federal court case
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
American Civil Liberties Union v. Clapper
American_Civil_Liberties_Union_v._Clapper
U.S. Navy admiral, Navy SEAL
18, 2021 to August 1, 2022. He previously served as deputy director of operations for combat support of the National Security Agency from 2019 to 2021.
Curt_Copley
US surveillance law
specified person of such service provider, custodian, or other person) who has access to communications, either as they are transmitted or while they are stored
Protect_America_Act_of_2007
efforts are referred to as NSA/CSS's and JFCC-NW's core Computer Network Operations (CNO). The CNO capabilities include SIGINT, Computer Network Exploitation
Sentry_Eagle
FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Total
American Civil Liberties Union v. National Security Agency
American_Civil_Liberties_Union_v._National_Security_Agency
Department of Defense surveillance operation
29. Retrieved 12 May 2025. "Army Spied on 18,000 Civilians in 2-Year Operation (Published 1971)". The New York Times. 1971-01-18. Retrieved 2025-06-04
CONUS_Intel_scandal
American whistleblower (born 1947)
S. Senate United States Senate Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities ("Church Committee" as it was
Perry_Fellwock
surveillance projects Mass surveillance XKeyscore Operation Eikonal ECHELON PRISM "Special Source Operations (SSO) slides with details on RAMPART-A sites,
RAMPART-A
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Harness.
Girl/Female
American, British, English
A Form of Taylor; Tailor
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Carras.
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant spelling of Akers.
Boy/Male
Latin
A Roman poet.
Girl/Female
Australian, Greek
Chaste; Pure
Male
Egyptian
, lord, prince?
Girl/Female
English American
Tailor.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Akers.Altered form of Acker.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Taylor.Indian (Gujarat and Bombay city) : Hindu and Parsi occupational name from the English word tailor.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Annis.
Surname or Lastname
English (Gloucestershire)
English (Gloucestershire) : unexplained.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
Camp of the Soldiers
Girl/Female
Australian, French
Tender Touch; Beloved
Girl/Female
Greek Latin
Chaste.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Tailor
Boy/Male
Anglo, British, English
Tailor
Girl/Female
German
Noble; Kind
Girl/Female
Australian, British, English
Occupational Name; Tailor
Girl/Female
French
Tender touch.
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
Boy/Male
Bengali, Hindu, Indian
Always Truth
Female
Native American
Native American Miwok name SANUYE means "red cloud at sundown."
Girl/Female
Spanish
Beautiful.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Similarity
Boy/Male
Muslim
Servant of the finder, Slave of the finder, Perceiver
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
One who Eats the Sacrificial Oblation
Girl/Female
English
Greek Dorothy meaning Gift of God.
Boy/Male
English
From Wales.
Boy/Male
English German Danish
He who holds Christ in his heart. Famous Bearers: actors Christopher Plummer and Christopher...
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Author of One of the Sahih Hadith
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
TAILORED ACCESS-OPERATIONS
adv.
From side to side; crosswise; as, with arms folded across.
n.
Access; admittance.
v. t.
To express the accent of (either by the voice or by a mark); to utter or to mark with accent.
n.
A paroxysm; a fit of passion; an outburst; as, an access of fury.
v. i.
To practice making men's clothes; to follow the business of a tailor.
n.
Increase by something added; addition; as, an access of territory. [In this sense accession is more generally used.]
n.
A second access or approach; a return.
imp. & p. p.
of Tailor
v. t.
To make a recess in; as, to recess a wall.
n.
Modulation of the voice in speaking; manner of speaking or pronouncing; peculiar or characteristic modification of the voice; tone; as, a foreign accent; a French or a German accent.
n.
A withdrawing or retiring; a moving back; retreat; as, the recess of the tides.
adv.
The business or the work of a tailor or a tailoress.
a.
Daggle-tailed; having the tail clogged with daglocks.
n.
A coming to, or near approach; admittance; admission; accessibility; as, to gain access to a prince.
n.
A mark or character used in writing, and serving to regulate the pronunciation; esp.: (a) a mark to indicate the nature and place of the spoken accent; (b) a mark to indicate the quality of sound of the vowel marked; as, the French accents.
n.
The means, place, or way by which a thing may be approached; passage way; as, the access is by a neck of land.
n.
The mattowacca; -- called also tailor herring.
n.
The rhythmical accent, which marks phrases and sections of a period.
n.
A female tailor.
v. t.
To pronounce with an accent or with accents.