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Ethnic group
Somalis in the United Kingdom include British citizens and residents born in or with ancestors from Somalia. The United Kingdom (UK) is home to the largest
Somalis_in_the_United_Kingdom
Bilateral relations
Somalia–United Kingdom relations are bilateral relations between Somalia and the United Kingdom. Relations between the territories of present-day Somalia
Somalia–United Kingdom relations
Somalia–United_Kingdom_relations
The ambassador of the United Kingdom to Somalia is the United Kingdom's foremost diplomatic representative to the Federal Republic of Somalia. On 25 April
List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Somalia
List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Somalia
Somali emigrants and their descendants
Somali diaspora (Somali: Qurbajoogta Soomaaliyeed) refers to ethnic Somalis who reside in areas of the world outside of Greater Somalia. The Somali Civil
Somali_diaspora
Ethiopian diaspora in the United Kingdom
American Ethiopian Australian Ethiopian Jews in Israel People of Ethiopia Somalis in the United Kingdom "Country-of-birth database". Organisation for
Ethiopians in the United Kingdom
Ethiopians_in_the_United_Kingdom
Ethnic Somalis living in Ethiopia
Ethiopian Somalis refers to the Somalis from modern-day Ethiopia, particularly the Ogaden, officially the Somali Region. Their language is primarily Somali and
Somalis_in_Ethiopia
Christianity is the largest religion in the United Kingdom, though it no longer represents a majority of the population. The United Kingdom was historically
Religion in the United Kingdom
Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom
The population of the United Kingdom was estimated at 69.5 million in 2025. It is the 21st most populated country in the world and has a population density
Demographics of the United Kingdom
Demographics_of_the_United_Kingdom
Italian community in Somalia
Italian Somalis (Italian: Italo-somali) are Somali-born citizens who are fully or partially of Italian descent, whose ancestors were Italians who emigrated
Italian_Somalis
the second-largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2021-2022 Censuses recording just under four million Muslims, or 6.0% of the
Islam_in_the_United_Kingdom
Cushitic ethnic group native to the Horn of Africa
native to the Somali Peninsula. The Somali language is the shared mother tongue of ethnic Somalis, which is part of the Cushitic branch of the Afroasiatic
Somalis
immigrants from a wide range of countries who are resident in the United Kingdom. In the period January to December 2017, there were groups from 25 foreign
Foreign-born population of the United Kingdom
Foreign-born_population_of_the_United_Kingdom
Ethnic group
Somalis in the Netherlands (Dutch: Somaliërs in Nederland; Somali: Soomaalida Holland) are residents or naturalized citizens of the Netherlands who are
Somalis_in_the_Netherlands
History of the death penalty in the UK
punishment in the United Kingdom predates the formation of the UK, having been used in Britain and Ireland from ancient times until the second half of the 20th
Capital punishment in the United Kingdom
Capital_punishment_in_the_United_Kingdom
Hijacking of ships by Somali pirates
off the Somali coast when it took fire from men in a small skiff. After chasing down the skiff and its mothership, US military captured five Somalis. Judge
Piracy off the coast of Somalia
Piracy_off_the_coast_of_Somalia
Second phase of UN military intervention in Somalia
The United Nations Operation in Somalia II (UNOSOM II) was the second phase of the United Nations intervention in Somalia and took place from March 1993
United Nations Operation in Somalia II
United_Nations_Operation_in_Somalia_II
Country in East Africa
Mohamood Cabdi Noor (1993) The Somalis: their history and culture, Center for Applied Linguistics, p. 15.: "Somalis speak Somali. Many people also speak
Somalia
represents the five regions in which the Somalis reside. Beginning in the mid-19th century, areas in the Horn of Africa populated by Somalis were divided between
Flag_of_Somalia
Immigration to the United Kingdom since the independence of Ireland in 1922
the United Kingdom, controlled by British immigration law and to an extent by British nationality law, has been significant, in particular from the former
Modern immigration to the United Kingdom
Modern_immigration_to_the_United_Kingdom
1992–1993 UN peacekeeping mission in Somalia
Peacekeepers in Somalia Shocks Canada". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 10 February 2025. "Italian peace force tortured Somalis". The Independent
Unified_Task_Force
Somalians residing in Germany
Somalis in Germany are citizens and residents of Germany who are of Somali descent. According to the Federal Statistical Office of Germany, as of 2020
Somalis_in_Germany
1977–1978 war between Ethiopia and Somalia over Ogaden region
Jijiga, and began to push the Somalis systematically out of the Ogaden. On 23 March 1978, the Ethiopian government declared that the last border post had been
Ogaden_War
living in a foreign country (emigrants). According to the United Nations, in 2024 the United States, Germany, Saudi Arabia, France and the United Kingdom had
List of sovereign states by immigrant and emigrant population
List_of_sovereign_states_by_immigrant_and_emigrant_population
Hinduism or Sanatan Dharma is the third-largest religious group in the United Kingdom, after Christianity and Islam. It is followed by just over one million
Hinduism in the United Kingdom
Hinduism_in_the_United_Kingdom
Somali politician
was the foreign minister of Somalia from 1990 until 1991. He was Somalia's Ambassador to the United States, Soviet Union, Britain, and the United Nations
Ahmed_Qaybe
Ethnic group
Japanese in the United Kingdom include British citizens of Japanese ancestry (Japanese: 日系イギリス人, Hepburn: Nikkei Igirisujin) or permanent residents of
Japanese in the United Kingdom
Japanese_in_the_United_Kingdom
BBC World Service radio station
Education Trust the station launched in March 2002 an educational programme in Somalia. The station is important for Somalis in the United Kingdom, because they
BBC_Somali_Service
Racism in the United Kingdom has a long history and includes structural discrimination and hostile attitudes against various ethnic minorities. The extent
Racism_in_the_United_Kingdom
Ongoing civil war in East Africa
progress toward stability. After Somalia lost the Ogaden War in March 1978, the president's popularity with Somalis plummeted and widespread discontent
Somali_Civil_War
British protectorate from 1884 to 1960
Somaliland, officially the Somaliland Protectorate (Somali: Maxmiyadda Dhulka Soomaalida), was a protectorate of the United Kingdom in the territory of modern
British_Somaliland
Partially recognised state in the Horn of Africa
that are common in the Somali language as metaphors. Almost all Somalis are Sunni Muslims and Islam is vitally important to the Somali sense of national
Somaliland
among Somalis. Although the bulk of this sentiment comes from Somalis in the diaspora, there are also many Somalis from their home country, Somalia, who
Religion_in_Somalia
Areas in East Africa in which ethnic Somalis live and have historically inhabited
regions in the Horn of Africa in which ethnic Somalis live and have historically inhabited. During the Scramble for Africa at the end of the 19th century
Greater_Somalia
Emigrants from the United States
in the United Kingdom, American Britons or American British are emigrants from the United States who are residents or citizens of the United Kingdom.
Americans in the United Kingdom
Americans_in_the_United_Kingdom
Racism against Somali people
Anti-Somali sentiment, Somalophobia, or Somaliphobia, refers to fear, hostility, discrimination, or other negative attitudes towards Somalis or Somali culture
Anti-Somali_sentiment
indigenous Somalis practicing a religion other than Islam has been reported. The Greater Ethiopia Influence One of the five Somali inhabited regions in the Somali
History of the Jews in Somalia
History_of_the_Jews_in_Somalia
Below are lists of the countries and territories that were formerly ruled or administered by the United Kingdom or part of the British Empire (including
List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom
List_of_countries_that_have_gained_independence_from_the_United_Kingdom
citizens of the United Kingdom. The term includes people born in the UK who are of Polish descent and Polish-born people who reside in the UK. There are
Poles_in_the_United_Kingdom
1960–1969 state in the Horn of Africa
with the Somalis in 1884 and 1886) and the Ogaden to Ethiopia, based on a treaty they signed in 1897 in which the British ceded Somali territory to the Ethiopian
Somali_Republic
Territorial and political dispute
clan-groups but also including non-Somalis, were recorded at the time and have lived on in the traditions of Abyssinians and Somalis alike. Hassan, Mohammad (1983)
Ethiopian–Somali_conflict
of unsolved murders in the United Kingdom that were committed between 2000 and 2009. Victims believed to have been killed by the same perpetrator(s) are
List of unsolved murders in the United Kingdom (2000s)
List_of_unsolved_murders_in_the_United_Kingdom_(2000s)
Emissions, effects, and responses of the United Kingdom related to climate change
The United Kingdom's climate is changing, with hotter drier summers and warmer wetter winters. Storms, floods, droughts and heatwaves are becoming more
Climate change in the United Kingdom
Climate_change_in_the_United_Kingdom
A gazetteer of place names in the United Kingdom showing each place's county, unitary authority or council area and its geographical coordinates. A B
List of United Kingdom locations
List_of_United_Kingdom_locations
living in Somalia and the colony was one of the most developed in East Africa in terms of the standard of living of the colonists and of the Somalis, mainly
History_of_Somalia
1969–1991 communist state in the Horn of Africa
literacy rate. The Somalis that I know, having been back four times since retirement, and having the privilege of traveling anywhere in the country, would
Somali_Democratic_Republic
STOL utility transport aircraft series, 1965
the United Kingdom. Still in production, the Islander is one of the best-selling commercial aircraft types produced in Europe. Although designed in the
Britten-Norman_BN-2_Islander
evidence of Somalis being enslaved. Among Somalis, enslaving a fellow Somali was long regarded as a deeply entrenched customary taboo. The only documented
Slavery_in_Somalia
UN trust territory (1949–1960)
Council of the United Nations on developments in the territory. Many Somalis who lived through the League of Nations mandate era believed the Colombian
Trust_Territory_of_Somaliland
Diplomatic mission
The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Mogadishu is the diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Somalia. Following Somalia's independence in 1960, Britain
Embassy of the United Kingdom, Mogadishu
Embassy_of_the_United_Kingdom,_Mogadishu
Ongoing conflict in the Horn of Africa
five years." It was reported that at least 43,000 Somalis died as a result of drought in 2022. The Somali army had been expanding anti-al-Shabaab efforts
Somali Civil War (2009–present)
Somali_Civil_War_(2009–present)
In the United Kingdom, the Catholic Church is organised into the Catholic churches in England and Wales, Scotland, and with Northern Ireland organised
Catholic Church in the United Kingdom
Catholic_Church_in_the_United_Kingdom
Ethnic group
Russians in the United Kingdom are Russians or individuals born in the Russian Empire, Soviet Union or Russian Federation, who are citizens or residents
Russians in the United Kingdom
Russians_in_the_United_Kingdom
United Nations mission in Somalia
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM) was a special political mission of the United Nations Department of Political and Peacebuilding
United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia
United_Nations_Assistance_Mission_in_Somalia
Group of foreigners in the country
Romanians in the United Kingdom (Romanian: Românii din Regatul Unit) refers to Romanian immigrants in the United Kingdom, both citizens and non-citizens
Romanians in the United Kingdom
Romanians_in_the_United_Kingdom
British stand-up comedian and actor
was born in Somalia and immigrated to the United Kingdom with his family in the 1980s at the age of eleven. He was thereafter brought up in Brixton, London
Prince_Abdi
2024 film
Kenya, Somalia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States, the film premiered in the Discovery program at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival
Mother_Mother_(2024_film)
Central Asians living in the United Kingdom
Central Asians in the United Kingdom are Central Asians living in the United Kingdom. They have been present in the country since the 21st century[citation
Central Asians in the United Kingdom
Central_Asians_in_the_United_Kingdom
Ethnic group
Hong Kongers in the United Kingdom (also known as Hong Kong Britons) are people from Hong Kong who are residing in the United Kingdom or British nationals
Hong Kongers in the United Kingdom
Hong_Kongers_in_the_United_Kingdom
signed in 1921 and the Franco-Turkish War thus ended. The French troops remained in Constantinople with the other Allied troops. The United Kingdom occupied
List of wars involving the United States in the 20th century
List_of_wars_involving_the_United_States_in_the_20th_century
Abortion in the United Kingdom is regulated under the terms of the Abortion Act 1967 in Great Britain and the Abortion (Northern Ireland) (No.2) Regulations
Abortion in the United Kingdom
Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom
In the United Kingdom censorship has been applied to various forms of expression such as the media, cinema, entertainment venues, literature, theatre and
Censorship in the United Kingdom
Censorship_in_the_United_Kingdom
Ghanaian diaspora in the UK
Ghanaians in the United Kingdom (also British Ghanaians) encompass both Ghana-born immigrants and their descendants living in the United Kingdom. Immigration
Ghanaians in the United Kingdom
Ghanaians_in_the_United_Kingdom
and also polarised in societies and countries. In countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa as well as a number of Asian
School_uniforms_by_country
1981–1991 conflict part of Somali Civil War
Somalia's defeat in the Ethio-Somali War caused an influx of Ethiopian refugees (mostly ethnic Somalis and some Oromo) across the border to Somalia.
Somaliland War of Independence
Somaliland_War_of_Independence
Term and concept in social science
also been called the "diversification of diversity". Vertovec gives the example of Somalis in the United Kingdom, arguing that the Somali community includes
Superdiversity
Ethnic group
from the Office for National Statistics, there were 47,000 Albanian-born residents of the United Kingdom in 2019. Albanians in the United Kingdom were
Albanians in the United Kingdom
Albanians_in_the_United_Kingdom
British citizens of Italian descent
Italians in the United Kingdom, also known as Italian Brits (Italian: italo-britannici) are citizens and/or residents of the United Kingdom who are fully
Italians in the United Kingdom
Italians_in_the_United_Kingdom
Citizens of the United Kingdom whose ancestral roots lie in Pakistan
Britons are Britons or residents of the United Kingdom with ancestral roots in Pakistan. This includes people born in the UK who are of Pakistani descent
British_Pakistanis
established at the United Nations headquarters in New York City in June 2006 to support "peace and reconciliation" in Somalia. The original members of the group
International Somalia Contact Group
International_Somalia_Contact_Group
US-based non-profit organization
political unity and the institution of Islamic law in Somalia. The organization had branches in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Hassan Mohamud
Somali Institute for Peace and Justice in Minneapolis
Somali_Institute_for_Peace_and_Justice_in_Minneapolis
Armed conflict in the Horn of Africa
in deep animosity developed towards the Amharas by the Somalis. In many regional towns the Somali people were barred from employment. Following the establishment
1964 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
1964_Ethiopian–Somali_Border_War
Algerian diaspora in the UK
Algerians in the United Kingdom are residents of the UK with ancestry from Algeria. They include Algerian-born immigrants and their British-born descendants
Algerians in the United Kingdom
Algerians_in_the_United_Kingdom
1415–1577 Muslim sultanate in the Horn of Africa
groups, but primarily Somalis and Afars. Somali scholar Abdurahman Abdullahi Baadiyow notes that Somalis joined the Adal Sultanate in the 13th century and
Adal_Sultanate
Ethnic group in the United Kingdom
Canadians in the United Kingdom, or Canadian Britons, are people from Canada living in the United Kingdom and their descendants. In 2001 some 72,518 people
Canadians in the United Kingdom
Canadians_in_the_United_Kingdom
Armed forces of the Federal Republic of Somalia
administration's police force, the Somalia Gendarmerie. Officers were trained in the United Kingdom, Egypt and Italy. Despite the social and economic benefits
Somali_Armed_Forces
Scrapped container ship
close surveillance. Russia, Somalia, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, the United States, and NATO cooperated to try to recover the ship. Kenya said that it would
MV_Faina
Socialism in the United Kingdom is thought to stretch back to the 19th century, with roots arising in the English Civil War. It has taken many different
Socialism in the United Kingdom
Socialism_in_the_United_Kingdom
The primary legislation governing nationality in the United Kingdom is the British Nationality Act 1981, which came into force on 1 January 1983. Its provisions
British_nationality_law
Somali politician and businessman
b) to unite with their brothers in the Somali Republic. All Somalis support you in this. They support you in what you have decided and what you will
Michael_Mariano
Somalia-based Wahhabi militant group
Somalis from the diaspora. In subsequent years, Al-Shabaab recruitment became a concern for the governments of both the United Kingdom and the United
Al-Shabaab_(militant_group)
Early 20th-century military conflict
The Italian pacification campaigns in Somalia were a series of military conflicts between the Kingdom of Italy and various Somali Sultanates and clans
Italian pacification campaigns in Somalia
Italian_pacification_campaigns_in_Somalia
Ethiopian military invasion and occupation in Somalia
Throughout the year the ENDF had repeatedly claimed it was drawing down its forces in Somalia, though none occurred. The tactics of the Somalis fighting the Ethiopian
War_in_Somalia_(2006–2009)
UK free trade agreements
Following its withdrawal from the European Union on 31 January 2020, the United Kingdom began negotiations on several free trade agreements to remove
Free trade agreements of the United Kingdom
Free_trade_agreements_of_the_United_Kingdom
Internationally recognised government of Somalia
role in shaping and directing the TFG, which contributed to its widespread lack of legitimacy among Somalis. In 2006, Ethiopian forces invaded Somalia to
Federal_Government_of_Somalia
Type of public holiday
holiday in the United Kingdom and the Crown Dependencies, and a colloquial term for a public holiday in Ireland. In the United Kingdom, the term is used
Bank_holiday
1967–1977 French colony in modern Djibouti
française des Somalis (French Somaliland), a name which continued until 1967. In 1958, on the eve of neighbouring Somalia's independence in 1960, a referendum
French Territory of the Afars and the Issas
French_Territory_of_the_Afars_and_the_Issas
British writer, poet, editor and teacher (born 1988)
throughout the world, including in the United Kingdom, Italy, Germany, North America, South Africa, and Kenya. Her poems have been published in various literary
Warsan_Shire
Ethnic group
in the United Kingdom (Portuguese: português britânico) are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom who are of Portuguese ancestral origin. The New
Portuguese in the United Kingdom
Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom
Military expeditions against the Dervish Movement, 1900-1920
against the Somalis of the Ogaden region between 1890 and 1899, Somali clans residing in the plains of Jigjiga were in particular targeted. The escalating
Somaliland_campaign
The diplomatic foreign relations of the United Kingdom are conducted by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, headed by the foreign secretary
Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
Foreign_relations_of_the_United_Kingdom
Ambassador in Niger based in the French Embassy compound in Niamey The United Kingdom does not maintain a full embassy or High Commission in a number of
Heads of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom
Heads_of_diplomatic_missions_of_the_United_Kingdom
Ethnic group
The first Ukrainians to settle in the United Kingdom arrived in the early 20th century just prior to the outbreak of World War I, settling in small pockets
Ukrainians in the United Kingdom
Ukrainians_in_the_United_Kingdom
Iranian citizens and nationals of the United Kingdom
Iranians in the United Kingdom consist of people of Iranian nationality who have settled in the United Kingdom, as well as British residents and citizens
Iranians in the United Kingdom
Iranians_in_the_United_Kingdom
Ethnic group
Vietnamese people in the United Kingdom or Vietnamese Britons (Vietnamese: Người Việt tại Vương quốc Anh) include British citizens and non-citizen immigrants
Vietnamese people in the United Kingdom
Vietnamese_people_in_the_United_Kingdom
unsolved killings in the United Kingdom that have been committed in and after 2010. Murder victims believed to have been killed by the same perpetrator(s)
List of unsolved killings in the United Kingdom (2010–present)
List_of_unsolved_killings_in_the_United_Kingdom_(2010–present)
political Islam, is the use of Islam as a source of political identity and action, and has existed in the United Kingdom since the 1970s. It has become
Islamism in the United Kingdom
Islamism_in_the_United_Kingdom
East Asians living in the United Kingdom
East Asians in the United Kingdom are East Asians living in the United Kingdom. They have been present in the country since the 17th century and primarily
East Asians in the United Kingdom
East_Asians_in_the_United_Kingdom
The following is a list of notable British Somalis. Aar Maanta, singer-songwriter Amin Mohamed, better known as Chunkz, YouTube Personality Hudeydi, musician
List_of_British_Somalis
Citizens or residents of the UK who originate from New Zealand
New Zealanders in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom who originate from New Zealand. According to the 2001 UK Census, 58
New Zealanders in the United Kingdom
New_Zealanders_in_the_United_Kingdom
1960 short-lived state in the Horn of Africa
existed for five days in 1960. It gained independence from the United Kingdom on 26 June 1960 and on 1 July 1960, together with the Trust Territory of Somaliland
State_of_Somaliland
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
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SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM
SOMALIS IN-THE-UNITED-KINGDOM