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1860–1917 Russian movement advocating negation and liberation
The Russian nihilist movement was a philosophical, cultural, and revolutionary movement in the Russian Empire during the late 19th and early 20th centuries
Russian_nihilist_movement
Rejection of certain ideas about reality
became popular in 19th-century Russia through Ivan Turgenev's novel Fathers and Sons and the Russian nihilist movement. Interest in it increased more
Nihilism
Russian nihilist revolutionary (1847–1882)
December [O.S. 21 November] 1882) was a Russian communist, part of the Russian nihilist movement, known for his single-minded pursuit of revolution by any means
Sergei_Nechaev
1881 bombing in Saint Petersburg, Russia
popularly considered to be the most successful action by the Russian nihilist movement of the 19th century. One of those linked to the assassination
Assassination of Alexander II of Russia
Assassination_of_Alexander_II_of_Russia
Russian journalist and critic (1842–1882)
historian, journalist, and publicist. He was a leading figure of the Russian nihilist movement in literary publication of his time. Arguably the most ardent
Varfolomey_Zaytsev
Form of novel from late 19th-century Russian literature
novel from late 19th-century Russian literature, that came as a result of the disillusionment in the Russian nihilist movement and revolutionary socialism
Anti-nihilistic_novel
Topics referred to by the same term
value. Nihilist may also refer to: Nihilist movement, a cultural and philosophical movement in Russia from the late 19th century The Nihilist (film),
Nihilist_(disambiguation)
1860s and '70s Russian political movement
Popular socialism Russian nihilist movement /nəˈroʊdnɪk/ nə-ROHD-nik; Russian: народники, romanized: narodniki, IPA: [nɐˈrodʲnʲɪkʲɪ] Russian: Народничество
Narodniks
movement Red guards Reform movements in the United States Reproductive justice Right to health Right to life Rural People's Movement Russian nihilist
List_of_social_movements
Russian journalist (1824–1891)
journalist, and literary critic, who became a notable figure of the Russian nihilist movement. Nikolai was born the son of a nobleman, on November 22 [O.S.
Nikolai_Shelgunov
Topics referred to by the same term
structures Nihilism may also refer to: Russian nihilist movement, a cultural and philosophical movement in Russia from the late 19th century "Nihilism"
Nihilism_(disambiguation)
Study of the development of nihilism
many of his readers likewise took up the name of nihilist, thus ascribing the Russian nihilist movement its name. Nihilism was further discussed by German
History_of_nihilism
Russian state from 1721 to 1917
The Russian Empire was the final period of the Russian monarchy. It spanned most of northern Eurasia from its establishment in 1721 until the proclamation
Russian_Empire
Bulgarian revolutionary (1856–1918)
known for leading the siromahomilstvo movement, a Bulgarian left-wing, populist, and Russian nihilist movement that sought to create a society which protected
Spiro_Gulabchev
1869 manifesto by Sergey Nechayev
you abrek and called your Catechism the Catechism of abreks?" Russian nihilist movement Barracks communism Professional revolutionaries Demons, an 1872
Catechism_of_a_Revolutionary
Russian Cossack rebel leader (1742–1775)
University" was frequently used to describe the generation of the Russian Nihilist movement. The village (stanitsa) in which Pugachev was born, whose original
Yemelyan_Pugachev
Anarchism in Russia developed out of the populist and nihilist movements' dissatisfaction with the government reforms of the time. The first Russian to identify
Anarchism_in_Russia
American journalist and writer
column. In 1888, the Chicago Record sent Curtis to cover the Russian nihilist movement. After completing his work for the 1893 World's Fair, Curtis became
William_Eleroy_Curtis
1879–1887 Russian revolutionary political organization
revolutionary leaflets. Government reforms of Alexander II of Russia Russian nihilist movement Socialist Revolutionary Party Group of Narodnik Socialists
Narodnaya_Volya
Literary genre
he saw between Russia's liberals of the 1830s and 1840s, and the growing Russian nihilist movement among their sons. Both the nihilists and the 1830s liberals
Political_fiction
Russian revolutionary who attempted to assassinate Tsar Alexander II, in 1866
Karakozov (Russian: Дми́трий Влади́мирович Карако́зов); (4 November [O.S. 23 October] 1840 – 15 September [O.S. 3 September] 1866) was a Russian political
Dmitry_Karakozov
to France. The late 19th and early 20th century Nihilist movement and anarchist communism in Russia were a major influence. The use of assassination
Anarchism_in_China
Emperor of Russia from 1855 to 1881
his reforms. Oscar Wilde's first play, Vera; or, The Nihilists, written in 1879, features Russian revolutionaries who seek to assassinate a fictional tsar
Alexander_II_of_Russia
Russian activist (1837–1912)
spirituality and ethics." In contrast to the contemporaneous Russian nihilist movement, Filosofova and the other members of the triumvirate were not
Anna_Filosofova
Principle that an action is rational if it maximizes one's self-interest
nihilist philosophy in Russia, it was later popularised in English-speaking countries by Russian-American author Ayn Rand. Rational egoism (Russian:
Rational_egoism
the Georgian national liberation movement and the Russian nihilist movement. It reached its apex during the 1905 Russian Revolution, after a number of anarchists
Anarchism in Georgia (country)
Anarchism_in_Georgia_(country)
1905 American film
The Nihilist is a 1905 American short silent film directed by Wallace McCutcheon, Sr. It takes place in the Russian Empire and relates the story of a
The_Nihilist_(film)
Andreyevich Ishutin (Russian: Николай Андреевич Ишутин; 15 April [O.S. 3 April] 1840 – 17 January [O.S. 5 January] 1879) was one of the first Russian utopian socialists
Nikolai_Ishutin
Russian philosophy includes a variety of philosophical movements. Authors who developed them are listed below sorted by movement. While most authors listed
List_of_Russian_philosophers
Movement in Nordic culture
August Strindberg Modern Breakthrough Politiken Radikale Venstre Russian nihilist movement Cultural Radicalism in the Danish Democracy Canon Denmark/Historical
Cultural_radicalism
Topics referred to by the same term
policies and efforts by various countries Russian Empire's crackdown on the Anarchist Wave of the nihilist movement British policies during the period of
War on Terror (disambiguation)
War_on_Terror_(disambiguation)
Russian writer and nihilist philosopher (1840–1868)
philosophy embraces the nihilist aims of negation and value-destruction; in freeing oneself from all human and moral authority, the nihilist becomes ennobled
Dmitry_Pisarev
Emperor of Russia from 1894 to 1917
of Russia from 1 November 1894 until his abdication in 1917. He was the last Russian monarch before the Russian Revolution and oversaw the Russian Empire's
Nicholas_II
Ukrainian-Argentine anarchist (1891–1956)
reminded him of the actions of the Russian nihilist movement; he cited the assassination of Alexander II of Russia as a justification for the use of violence
Simón_Radowitzky
Russian educator and feminist (1822–1895)
spirituality and ethics." In contrast with the contemporaneous Russian nihilist movement, the members of the triumvirate were not radical in public style
Nadezhda_Stasova
Russian literary critic, memoirist, essayist, translator and philosopher
Maxim Alexeyevich Antonovich (Russian: Макси́м Алексе́евич Антоно́вич; 9 May 1835, – 14 November 1918) was a Russian literary critic, essayist, memoirist
Maxim_Antonovich
1860s and 1870s Russian Narodnik revolutionary organization
historical merit." Nihilist movement "Zemlya i Volya". Encyclopædia Britannica. Edie, James M.; Scanlan, James; Zeldin, Mary-Barbara (1994). Russian Philosophy
Land_and_Liberty_(Russia)
1862 novel by Ivan Turgenev
growing nihilist movement. Both the nihilists (the "sons") and the 1830s liberals (the "fathers") sought Western-based social change in Russia. Additionally
Fathers_and_Sons_(novel)
19th-century Russian nationalist movement
to the idealised past of Russian history, and opposed Europeanization. They also advocated a complete rejection of the nihilist, classical liberal and Marxist
Pochvennichestvo
children integrated into the nihilist movement, he and his family moved to Paris, where he became part of the anarchist movement. He was arrested with a large
Max_Gordon_(anarchist)
Literary movement
including Life and Playboy, depicted members of the Beat Generation as nihilists and as unintellectual. This criticism was largely due to the ideological
Beat_Generation
many Russians to lose faith in political institutions. Russian nihilists created the manifesto Catechism of a Revolutionary. After the Nihilists failed
History_of_Russia
Russian philanthropist and feminist (1835–1897)
spirituality and ethics". In contrast to the contemporaneous Russian nihilist movement, Trubnikova and the other members of the triumvirate were not
Maria_Trubnikova
Theory that life has no inherent meaning
During the Renaissance, William Shakespeare summarised the existential nihilist's perspective through Macbeth's mindset in the end of the eponymous play
Existential_nihilism
Russian historian and anarchist (1989–2023)
Coronavirus: How Rojava is Fighting the Epidemic]. Nihilist.li. Hevale: Revolution in Kurdistan (in Russian). Petrov, Dmitry (27 April 2023). "Last Letter"
Dmitry_Petrov_(anarchist)
Russian philosopher and revolutionary (1836–1861)
17 November] 1861) was a Russian poet, literary critic, journalist, and prominent figure of the Russian revolutionary movement. He was a literary hero
Nikolay_Dobrolyubov
1919 Chinese cultural political movement
student protest movement that laid the groundwork for the May Fourth Movement. The March 1st Movement in Korea in 1919, the Russian Revolution of 1917
May_Fourth_Movement
Russian mathematician (1850–1891)
radical movement of the 1860s, providing her with copies of radical journals of the time discussing Russian nihilism. Although the word nihilist (нигилист)
Sofya_Kovalevskaya
Russian Marxist revolutionary (1849–1919)
Vera Ivanovna Zasulich (Russian: Ве́ра Ива́новна Засу́лич; 8 August [O.S. 27 July] 1849 – 8 May 1919) was a Russian Marxist theorist and revolutionary
Vera_Zasulich
1912 novel by Victor Appleton
platinum mine. It is to note that the Russian revolutionaries in the book are referred to as the Nihilist movement. However, given the time in which the
Tom_Swift_and_His_Air_Glider
Chinese anarchist (1884–1915)
Assassination Corps was an anti-colonial movement which was strongly influenced by the tactics of the Russian nihilist movement and advocated revolutionary terrorism
Liu_Shifu
19th century, especially Narodnaya Volya ("People's Will") and the Nihilist movement, which included several thousand followers. "People's Will" organized
Terrorism_in_Russia
Russian literary society for self-education and Narodnik revolution
Tsarist Russia were dissatisfied with what they saw as social stagnation of the nation and had begun to demand reform. Their attitude was called "nihilist" by
Circle_of_Tchaikovsky
Chinese suffragist and writer
and physics with the history of the French Revolution and the Russian Nihilist movement, as well as advocating for women's political engagement. She soon
Lin_Zongsu
the Russian language. For separate lists by literary field: List of Russian-language novelists List of Russian-language playwrights List of Russian-language
List of Russian-language writers
List_of_Russian-language_writers
Armenian anarchist writer (1868–1933)
with a form of Armenian nationalism, influenced in part by the Russian nihilist movement. Together with other Armenian libertarians, Atabekian wrote a
Alexander_Atabekian
Author, playwright, and editor of Polish language newspapers in the United States
Chrostowski was born in Russian Poland of a noble Polish Family. He was a self-proclaimed active member of the Russian Nihilist movement. He was educated in
Alfons_Mieczysław_Chrostowski
Russian revolutionary (1851–1895)
Underground Russia. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1883. Russia Under the Tzars. Translated by William Westall. London: Ward & Downey, 1885. A Female Nihilist. Boston
Sergei_Stepniak
Derogatory term in political jargon
a contemporary opinion that Russian revolutionary movement (colloquially called "nihilists") was a result of anti-Russian agitation by the Polish insurgents
Useful_idiot
Russian-American gynecologist, anthropologist and activist
During her studies, she also encountered the writings of the Russian nihilist movement. According to archivist Moshe Goncharok, Isaac Bashevis Singer's
Katherina_Yevzerov
Ethnic nationalism
sociopolitical movements, including the French Revolution and the Russian nihilist movement. The 18th century generated new schools and libraries and a chance
Armenian_national_awakening
Russian writer and philosopher (1828–1889)
theoretician of Russian nihilism and the Narodniks. He was the dominant intellectual figure of the 1860s revolutionary democratic movement in Russia, despite
Nikolay_Chernyshevsky
before the 2004 Olympic Games. The Nihilist Faction (Greek: Φράξια Μηδενιστών, romanized: Fraxia Midheniston) was a nihilist anarchist organization in Greece
Terrorism_in_Greece
Russian prince and naval officer (1850–1908)
with attempts of the Nihilist movement to assassinate the Grand Duke. The 1973 Lucky Luke comic book Le Grand Duc features a Russian Grand Duke who visits
Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia
Grand_Duke_Alexei_Alexandrovich_of_Russia
Japanese anarchist (1903–1926)
and Pak Munja (Korean: 박문자; Hanja: 朴文子), was a Japanese anarchist and nihilist. She was convicted of plotting to assassinate members of the Japanese Imperial
Kaneko_Fumiko
Philosophy concerning self-regarding motivations or behaviour
theories of egoism further developed under Russian nihilism, shortly giving birth to rational egoism. Nihilist philosophers Dmitry Pisarev and Nikolay Chernyshevsky
Egoism
1896 open letter by Leo Tolstoy
Tolstoy to write it and it was written in an atmosphere where the Nihilist movement and the anti-aristocratic agitation was in full swing. The tone of
A_Letter_to_the_Liberals
1872 novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky
the typical anti-nihilist novels of the era (as found in the work of Nikolai Leskov, for example), which tended to present the nihilists as deceitful and
Demons_(Dostoevsky_novel)
Person pessimistic or fatalistic about global problems
neologism for an online subculture of men who share extremely pessimistic, nihilist or fatalistic views about global problems such as overpopulation, peak
Doomer
Russian socialist, feminist and revolutionary (1843–1887)
Vasilyevna Korvin-Krukovskaya (Russian: Анна Васильевна Корвин-Круковская, October 1843 – 12 September 1887), was a Russian socialist and feminist revolutionary
Anne_Jaclard
Conservative Russian journalist
Mikhail Nikiforovich Katkov (Russian: Михаи́л Ники́форович Катко́в; 13 February 1818 – 1 August 1887) was a conservative Russian journalist influential during
Mikhail_Katkov
Islamic movement founded by Abdalqadir as-Sufi
Isma'ili sect of Shi'a Islam, and that it later emerged among the Russian nihilists of the late 19th century. The Murabitun express a unique combination
Murabitun_World_Movement
Ukrainian artist (1850–1923)
Pokhitonov (Russian: Ива́н Па́влович Похито́нов; 8 February [O.S. 27 January] 1850 – 23 December [O.S. 12 December] 1923) was a Russian landscape painter
Ivan_Pokhitonov
Russian writer (1818–1883)
Turgenev (1818–1883) was a Russian novelist, short story writer, poet, playwright, translator and popularizer of Russian literature in the West. His
Ivan_Turgenev
Son of Alexander II of Russia (1892 – 1913)
second family as Russian, compared to the German heritage of his other children. When revolutionary groups like the Nihilist movement increased in power
Prince George Alexandrovich Yuryevsky
Prince_George_Alexandrovich_Yuryevsky
Peasant insurrection in Russian Georgia (1902–1906)
supporting a peasant movement, and grew further during the 1905 Russian Revolution. During its existence, the Gurian Republic ignored Russian authority and established
Gurian_Republic
Music genre
December 16, 2023. "What About Me Rise Of Nihilist Spasm Band Zev Asher │ Exclaim!". What About Me Rise Of Nihilist Spasm Band Zev Asher │ Exclaim!. Archived
Punk_rock
Russian economist and sociologist
1829 – 4 October 1918) was a Russian economist, sociologist, journalist and prominent theorist of the Narodnik and nihilist movements. Vasily Bervi was
Vasily_Bervi-Flerovsky
Status class of university-educated people
Europe; in Poland, the critical thinkers educated at university, in Russia, the nihilists who opposed traditional values in the name of reason and progress
Intelligentsia
American numerologist (1855–1942)
less fortunate. The newly freed serfs (1856 and 1861) were seen by the 'nihilists' as not actually free, but merely being sold into wage slavery, and the
Ivan_Panin
Russian publicist and revolutionary
Alexandrovich Serno-Solovyevich (Russian: Никола́й Алекса́ндрович Се́рно-Соловье́вич) (13 December 1834 in Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia – 14 February 1866 in
Nikolai_Serno-Solovyevich
Police department in Imperial Russia
successful attempt in 1881. The first failed attempt on the Tsar's life, by the nihilist Dmitry Karakozov on April 4, 1866, led Prince Dolgorukov, the head of the
Third Section of His Imperial Majesty's Own Chancellery
Third_Section_of_His_Imperial_Majesty's_Own_Chancellery
Story within a story by Dostoevsky
Dostoevsky identifies this same negation at the root of the socialist, nihilist and materialist doctrines of his contemporaries. In a letter to his publisher
The_Grand_Inquisitor
Cemetery in Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Ireland
Charles Stewart Parnell Vladimir Pecherin (1807-1885), Russian Romantic poet, Classicist, nihilist, and, following his conversion from Atheism to Christianity
Dean's_Grange_Cemetery
Russian revolutionary anarchist (1814–1876)
James M.; Scanlan, James; Zeldin, Mary-Barbara (1994). Russian Philosophy Volume II: the Nihilists, The Populists, Critics of Religion and Culture. University
Mikhail_Bakunin
correspondents of Freedom denounced the paper's advocacy of violence as "nihilist" and "Marxist". The American anthropologist and activist David Graeber
Anarchism in the United Kingdom
Anarchism_in_the_United_Kingdom
Russian writer and novelist (1831–1895)
Drawn, another attack aimed at the nihilist movement which, as the author saw it, was quickly merging with the Russian criminal community. Leskov's "political"
Nikolai_Leskov
Russian-American philosopher (1905–1982)
views may have been influenced by the promotion of egoism among the Russian nihilists, including Chernyshevsky and Dmitry Pisarev, although there is no
Ayn_Rand
competing Russian and Ukrainian nationalisms. In the wake of the conflict, anarchist analyses of the events were driven by the AWU and the Nihilist collective
Anarchism_in_Ukraine
Romanian political activist (1848 - 1933)
life, gained an intimate knowledge of the Russian revolutionary milieu, and participated in both nihilist and Narodnik conspiracies. Self-exiled to Switzerland
Zamfir_Arbore
City in Ivanovo Oblast, Russia
Ivanovo (Russian: Иваново, IPA: [ɪˈvanəvə] ) is a city in Russia and the administrative center and largest city of Ivanovo Oblast, located 254 kilometers
Ivanovo
Ukrainian intellectual (1841–1895)
financial security. Despite demands by the Russian imperial government to expel him and other "nihilists" from Bulgaria, in 1893, his contract was renewed
Mykhailo_Drahomanov
Institution of local government in the Russian Empire
Initially, radicals, such as the Socialist Revolutionary Party and the nihilists, were hostile, believing that the reforms were too minor. Still, in his
Zemstvo
Russian-American anarchist and writer (1870–1936)
November 21, 1870 – June 28, 1936) was a Russian-American anarchist and author. He was a leading member of the anarchist movement in the early 20th century, famous
Alexander_Berkman
Georgian journalist, intellectual, revolutionary and politician
politician. He played an eminent role in the socialist revolutionary movement in the Russian Empire, and later chaired the government of the Democratic Republic
Noe_Zhordania
1871 novel by Aleksey Pisemsky
initially dismissed by critics of the democratic camp as just another "anti-nihilist novel" (alongside Daniil Mordovtsev's Sign of the Times and Nikolai Bazhin's
In_the_Whirlpool
2015 novel by Michel Houellebecq
writing for the London Review of Books, stated that it "is the work of a nihilist not a hater – the jeu d’esprit of a man without convictions". Three critics
Submission_(novel)
Character from the novel "The Brothers Karamazov"
Osipovich Rakitin (Russian: Михаи́л О́сипович Раки́тин) is a secondary character in the novel The Brothers Karamazov by the 19th-century Russian writer Fyodor
Mikhail_Rakitin
Political party in Ukraine
cancelled due to the author's ties to Russian neo-Nazi groups such as Russian National Unity and the anti-immigrant Movement Against Illegal Immigration, both
Borotba
Novel by Jin Tianhe and Zeng Pu
including Empress Victoria of Germany, and becomes friends with the Russian nihilist Sara Aizenson. Jin Wenqing returns to China and then falls into disgrace
A_Flower_in_a_Sinful_Sea
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