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Bony arched structure in mammalian taxa
The postorbital bar (or postorbital bone) is a bony arched structure that connects the frontal bone of the skull to the zygomatic arch, which runs laterally
Postorbital_bar
Extinct genus of dicynodonts
partially complete skull that is missing the left subtemporal and both postorbital bars. It was discovered lying right-side-up in a bed of grey siltstone with
Bulbasaurus
Suborder of primates
and their primary sense is vision. Haplorhines have a postorbital plate, unlike the postorbital bar found in strepsirrhines. Most species are diurnal (the
Haplorhini
Opening in the skull behind the orbit in some animals
was achieved by the evolution of a postorbital bar, with haplorhines (dry-nosed primates) later evolving a postorbital septum. Physiological speculation
Temporal_fenestra
Extinct group of Permo-Triassic therapsids
that evolved convergently, including a secondary palate, loss of the postorbital bar behind the eye and developing multi-cusped cheek teeth for herbivory
Therocephalia
Projection on the frontal bone near the rear upper edge of the eye socket
In many mammals, it reaches down to the zygomatic arch, forming the postorbital bar. "Glossary of Skullological Terminology". Craniological Glossary. Retrieved
Postorbital_process
Clade of primates endemic to the island of Madagascar
functional vomeronasal organ, which detects pheromones; a postorbital bar and the lack of postorbital closure (a wall of thin bone behind the eye); orbits
Lemur
Order of mammals
which are put under strain during chewing. Strepsirrhines have a postorbital bar, a bone around the eye socket, to protect their eyes; in contrast,
Primate
Extinct genus of mammals
species, the back of the orbit (eye socket) was encircled by a so-called postorbital bar, though this was not true for others. The armour of Panochthus, as
Panochthus
Clade of cynodonts
including: Reduced prefrontal and postorbital bones, with the disappearance of a strut of bone called the postorbital bar separating the eye socket from
Prozostrodontia
Extinct genus of reptiles
parietal. The postorbital bears two notable projections. The smaller of the two is located is located anteromedially on the intertemporal bar, a suble convex
Paarthurnax
Species of extinct crocodile
infratemporal fenestra and the postorbital bar, which separates the infratemporal fenestra from the eyesockets. The postorbital overhangs the lateral skull
Crocodylus_lucivenator
Extinct genus of carnivorous ungulate from Eocene epoch
canines resembles that of entelodonts. Unlike entelodonts, however, the postorbital bar is incomplete. The sagittal crest is reduced, and the mandibular fossa
Andrewsarchus
Striped animal in the equid family
outline, protruding eye sockets, narrower rostrum, less conspicuous postorbital bar, separation of the metaconid and metastylid of the tooth by a V-shaped
Zebra
Extinct genus of cynodonts
large temporal opening typical of advanced therapsids, with a thin postorbital bar separating the eye from the muscle attachment. As a cynodont, it was
Dvinia
primates). Brain expands and cerebrum divides into 4 pairs of lobes. The postorbital bar evolves to separate the orbit from the temporal fossae as sight regains
Timeline_of_human_evolution
Clade of therapsids
mammal-like features, including a secondary palate and the loss of a postorbital bar (these features were retained in mammals, which are considered a derived
Eutheriodontia
Suborder of primates
prominent. Like all primates, strepsirrhine orbits (eye sockets) have a postorbital bar, a protective ring of bone created by a connection between the frontal
Strepsirrhini
One-humped camel
two in the Lama species. The cranium of the dromedary consists of a postorbital bar, a tympanic bulla filled with spongiosa, a well-defined sagittal crest
Dromedary
Family of fruit bats
bordered by well-developed postorbital processes posteriorly. The postorbital processes sometimes join to form the postorbital bar. The snout is simple in
Megabat
Extinct genus of reptiles
narrower than long, reaching its greatest width just behind the eyes (the postorbital bar). The anterior portion is "bluntly triangular". In lateral view, the
Plesiosaurus
Genus of anteosaurid synapsid from the Permian
region, a significant difference in the development of the postorbital bar and suborbital bar between juveniles and adults, as well as significant pachyostosis
Anteosaurus
Extinct genus of therapsids
was distinct from other gorgonopsians in that the lower end of the postorbital bar was narrow, and it had a very large sulcus (or furrow) at the back
Viatkogorgon
Extinct genus of carnivores
maintaining their strength. Other notable traits include the presence of a postorbital bar, the presence of a ventrally extended mental process (bony extensions
Barbourofelis
Extinct genus of reptiles
maxilla, tapering to a bladelike portion at the posterior end. The postorbital bar is almost vertical, with an oval cross-section. The quadratojugal is
Adamantinasuchus
Extinct superfamily of therapsids
Scaloposauria. Scaloposaurs were characterized by their small size and reduced postorbital bar (a strut of bone behind the eye socket). Scaloposauria is no longer
Baurioidea
Extinct genus of reptiles
infraorbital bar, the region between the lower margin of the eye sockets and the bottom of the cranium, was much deeper than is typical. The postorbital bar, a
Quinkana
Species of snake
uniform grayish-brown except for its lighter labial scales and dark postorbital bar. No distinct pattern is found on the crown or neck areas. The tail
Crotalus_basiliscus
Extinct genus of animal
pachyostotic; swollen boss present above the postorbital bar formed by the postfrontal and postorbital; deep linear sculpturing of the snout; exclusion
Bullacephalus
Extinct genus of mammals
The orbits (eye sockets) were forward-facing and fully enclosed by a postorbital bar. Unusually among entelodonts (with the exception of Brachyhyops), Archaeotherium's
Archaeotherium
Extinct genus of reptiles
to 17 cm), narrow supratemporal fossae, wide occipital region, thin postorbital bar, and smooth ornamentation, has led some paleontologists to believe
Atoposaurus
Extinct genus of cynodonts
Possible autapomorphies of C. crateronotus include an extremely elongated postorbital bar and sectorial postcanine teeth with two serrated cusps distal to a
Cynognathus
Extinct order of mammals
marginalized (though nonetheless prominent) postorbital processes which would otherwise form the postorbital bar connecting the forehead to the cheek, thus
Sparassodonta
Extinct genus of reptiles
element. Following Fachini and colleagues the postorbital bar, formed by the descending process of the postorbital and the ascending process of the jugal, is
Barreirosuchus
Genus of reptile
descending process of the postorbital to form the postorbital bar just behind the eyesocket. Like in Barreirosuchus, the postorbital bar is described as robust
Sissokosuchus
Extinct genus of mammaliamorphs
lacked prefrontal and postorbital bones, which were found in more basal probainognathians like Prozostrodon. There was no postorbital bar behind the eye socket
Brasilodon
Ornithomimosaur genus from the Late Cretaceous
positioned more backwards than the postorbital bar (arched bone around the orbit, also referred as the postorbital), depressions on the upper surface
Garudimimus
Genus of extinct crocodylomorph
the jugal, which forms the lower edge of the eyesocket, the inset postorbital bar and the lower edge of the triangular infratemporal fenestra. The paired
Thilastikosuchus
Extinct family of mammals
the center of the skull though are closed towards the back by the postorbital bar. The cranium is known from almost every genus traditionally accepted
Leptomerycidae
Species of extinct crocodile
forming the lower margin of the orbit. It also contributes to the postorbital bar, forms much of the infratemporal fenestra and eventually comes into
Crocodylus_sudani
Extinct genus of reptiles
shared by alligatoroids but not by crocodylids. The position of the postorbital bar also differs from modern crocodilians, as it isn't displaced inward
Mekosuchus
Extinct genus of reptiles
surface of the skull table, the postorbitals also possess a ventral projection that forms the dorsal half of the postorbital bar, a peg of bone that separates
Caririsuchus
Origin and diversification of primates through geologic time
snouts with large upper incisors and laterally facing orbits lacking postorbital bars, also suggesting early primate traits. Throughout the Paleocene and
Evolution_of_primates
Extinct genus of reptiles
broad anterior and narrow posterior as well as a contribution to the postorbital bar, which separates the eyesockets and the infratemporal fenestra. The
Wahasuchus
Extinct genus of reptiles
and that the ascending process, which forms the lower part of the postorbital bar, is deeply inset from the rest of the bone. Although not visible when
Paludirex
Genus of therapsids from the Early Triassic of China
as a therocephalian by its thin postorbital bar behind the eye socket, its elongated temporal opening behind the bar, and a thin lower jaw with a low
Yikezhaogia
Extinct genus of therapsids
posterior flange of postorbital bar in form of a rounded boss, and a jugal broadly exposed dorsal to squamosal in the subtemporal bar. Additional distinguishes
Rubidgea
Extinct genus of reptiles
of their supratemporal to contact the frontal bone, having a heavy postorbital bar, diastema present that separates the premaxillary from the maxillary
Thalattosaurus
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
nasal bones, an enlarged foramen on the quadrate bone, and a broad postorbital bar. This clade was also recovered by Rafael Delcourt and Orlando Nelson
Xiongguanlong
Extinct genus of reptiles
further, underlying the postorbital and even reaching as far as the postorbital bar. The posterior process is subtriangular and extends backwards beyond
Rukwasuchus
Extinct family of mammals
placement in a distinct family. In particular, H. hetangensis has a postorbital bar closing the back of the orbit, a feature lacking in mesonychids. The
Hapalodectidae
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
other pachycephalosaurs. Its upper edge is flattened, with a narrow postorbital bar parallel to the quadrate. Both supraorbitals are preserved but incomplete
Tylocephale
arch, it fused with the frontal bone, causing them to form a complete postorbital bar. The fronto-parietal crests are only slightly visible and come together
Armenohyrax
Extinct genus of mammals
The skull is reminiscent of a lemur's, though it lacks the postorbital bars (vertical bars bordering the posterior, or rear, margin of the eye socket)
Plesiadapis
Extinct genus of cynodonts
broken portion (in the jugal) and sediment posteriorly of the postorbital bar. Scale bar = 3 cm. Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata
Langbergia
Extinct genus of reptiles
raised ridges surrounding the sockets. A strut of bone called the postorbital bar, which in most crocodilians is vertically oriented, would have been
Aegisuchus
Extinct genus of endemic Palaeogene European artiodactyls
developed muzzle with a wide and empty preorbital space, a lack of any postorbital bar structure, and the mastoid part of the temporal bone being exposed
Dacrytherium
Extinct genus of dicynodonts
those Eodicynodon and are more similar to those of Patranomodon. The postorbital bar is thin compared to Eodicynodon. The palate of Nypahulia is characteristic
Nyaphulia
Extinct clade of therapsids
maxilla (the main tooth bearing upper jaw bone) is convex, and having a postorbital bar that is strongly anteroventrally (towards both the front and bottom
Anteosauria
Extinct genus of reptiles
process that overhangs the occipital condyle. The postorbital contacts the jugal to form the postorbital bar and the squamosal to form the lateral margin of
Arambourgisuchus
Extinct genus of cynodonts
prefrontal and postorbital bones, unlike in most other prozostrodontians where these bones are completely absent. The postorbital bar, which had divided
Prozostrodon
Extinct genus of cynodonts
of the eye sockets. The coronoid process fit quite closely to the postorbital bar (the bony structure that divided the eye socket from the temporal fenestra)
Vetusodon
Extinct genus of reptiles
of the skull table alone. The postorbital also contributes to the robust and cylindrical or rod-shaped postorbital bar together with the jugal, which
Stolokrosuchus
Extinct genus of reptiles
ratio is high, indicating a longer snout than other polycotylids. The postorbital bar is reduced. The dentary has many ridges and valleys, becoming especially
Plesiopleurodon
Extinct species of reptile
infratemporal fenestra, separated from the former by the postorbital bar (formed by the jugal and postorbital). The jugal forms almost the entire lower edge of
Jiangxisuchus
Extinct genus of mammals
arches. The orbits (eye sockets) were not closed off at the back by a postorbital bar. The occipital crest and sagittal crests were large. The pterygoid
Homalodotherium
Extinct genus of reptiles
jugal as a whole is gracile and short. The jugal forms the base of the postorbital bar and bears a foramen in this region of the skull. The distance between
Ultrastenos
Extinct genus of endemic Palaeogene European artiodactyls
are enlarged and directed forwards to the skull's face, while the postorbital bar did not connect. The mastoid part of the temporal bone between the
Mixtotherium
Extinct genus of crocodilians
part of the postorbital bar before connecting to the quadratojugals. While the quadratojugals do not participate in the infratemporal bar (the stretch
Dongnanosuchus
Extinct genus of lizards
the jugal bone suggests that it may have extended backward to form a postorbital bar, in which case Hoburogekko would appear more primitive. Hoburogekko
Hoburogekko
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Nqwebasaurus in the presence of a triradiate jugal bone, a complete postorbital bar, and an ascending ramus of the quadrate which contacts the squamosal
Haplocheirus
Genus of fossil reptiles
those listed by Butler: the absence of the jugal's contribution to the postorbital bar behind the eye socket, and the articulations with the fibula and astragalus
Gracilisuchus
Extinct genus of mammals
orbit which is small and closed posteriorly by a complete and robust postorbital bar. The back of the skull, which is slightly inclined with respect to
Bachitherium
Extinct genus of cynodonts
Titanogomphodon differs from Diademodon in having a bony projection on the postorbital bar behind the eye socket. Like Diademodon, Titanogomphodon was probably
Titanogomphodon
Extinct genus of dicynodonts
process that joins to the postorbital bone to form the postorbital bar rimming the eye socket is exposed on the back of the bar, while in K. yajuwayeyi
Kembawacela
Scientific classification of lemurs
squirrel genus Sciurus. By emphasizing its primate features, such as its postorbital bar, stereoscopic vision, and opposable hallux, over its rodent-like teeth
Taxonomy_of_lemurs
Extinct genus of dicynodonts
of the orbit. The squamosal also broadly expands outwards below the postorbital bar as in E. kingae, giving it a similarly wide head. The palate likewise
Lystrosauravus
Extinct genus of tetrapod
laterally expanded prefrontal process. The postorbital is incomplete, but the postorbital and suborbital bars are thinly shaped. The pineal foramen is larger
Aerosaurus
Extinct genus of dicynodonts
that bulges out to the side in front of each eye. By comparison, the postorbital bar behind the eyes is smooth and unornamented. The caniniform process
Taoheodon
Extinct genus of small to medium-sized lemur from Madagascar
orbits, more pronounced postorbital constriction (narrowing of the skull behind the eye sockets), more robust postorbital bar (bone that encircles the
Mesopropithecus
Extinct genus of therapsids
Phorcys make up the rear of the skull behind the eyes, including the postorbital bar, zygomatic arch, the occiput, and much of the basicranium. Only one
Phorcys_(therapsid)
Extinct genus of cynodonts
prefrontal and postorbital bones. The zygomatic arch is nearly entirely formed from the jugal bone, which also makes up part of the postorbital bar. The anterior
Abdalodon
Extinct genus of reptiles
these openings. The postorbitals form the front corners of the skull, the back of the eyesockets and the upper part of the postorbital bar that separates the
Krabisuchus
Extinct genus of therapsids
supporting a middle boss like Burnetia. However, like Burnetia, above the postorbital bar they have a significant boss. Lycaenodon longiceps is in the clade
Burnetia
Extinct genus of therapsids
extensive portion of the lateral surface than in Viatkogorgon. The postorbital bar (located between the orbit and the temporal fenestra) was weakly curved
Nochnitsa
Extinct genus of lizards
called the parietal foramen, a thick jugal bone forming a complete postorbital bar behind the eye socket, and a complete upper temporal arch closing off
Myrmecodaptria
Extinct species of hyrax
in the upper jaw bone) is located above the third premolar, and the postorbital bar (a bony arch behind the eye) is open, being divided by a small gap
Procavia_antiqua
Extinct genus of reptiles
margin only slightly emarginates the skull roof and has wide squamosal-postorbital bars." Hunt and Lucas also extended Colbert and Gregory's analysis that
Redondasaurus
Extinct genus of therapsids
also the largest therapsids from the Guadalupian. The skull roof and postorbital bar of Tapinocaninus shows pachyostotic thickening, which is consistent
Tapinocaninus
Extinct genus of synapsids
Another distinguishing feature of Oedaleops is the thinness of the postorbital bar, a strut of bone separating the back of the orbit from a hole in the
Oedaleops
Extinct genus of primates
presence of a postorbital process. This trait is unlike the condition found in early Paleogene primates, which possess a full postorbital bar. However, Microsyops
Microsyops
Extinct genus of reptiles
the maxilla extending into the space between lacrimal and nasal. The postorbital bar, formed by the jugal, was slightly inset relative to the outer surface
Protoalligator
Extinct genus of reptiles
margin of the eyesocket, the infratemporal fenestra and the inset postorbital bar. The lower edge of the eyesocket is almost straight while that of the
Orientalosuchus
Extinct genus of reptiles
two parts of the maxilla, the jugal, quadratojugal (including the postorbital bar) and the quadrate bone. The tentatively referred rostrum meanwhile
Itasuchus
Extinct genus of primates
orbits are partially separated from the temporal fossa by a simple postorbital bar. The basicranium of Necrolemur is of particular interest due its combination
Necrolemur
Extinct genus of reptiles
Batrachotomus from Germany with an arched nasal, large naris, and a postorbital bar that enters the orbit. Reconstructions of Heptasuchus depicting this
Heptasuchus
Extinct genus of synapsids
Short posterior process of the maxilla fails to reach the level of the postorbital bar First premaxillary tooth smaller than the second and third teeth. (There
Mesenosaurus
Extinct genus of therapsids
below the postorbital similarly to other burnetiamorphs with a thickened boss present just above the postorbital bar, where the postorbital contacts the
Pachydectes
Extinct genus of dicynodonts
so the eyes sit down on the side of the head and face outwards. The postorbital bars closing off the back of the orbits are short, and so the skull (and
Repelinosaurus
Extinct genus of reptiles
its length, which separates the prefrontal from the nasal. A large postorbital bar with a triangular cross-section creates a separation between the orbit
Eutretauranosuchus
POSTORBITAL BAR
POSTORBITAL BAR
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Barton.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : perhaps a variant of Bartram.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Bartley in Hampshire, or from Bartley Green in the West Midlands, both of which are named with Old English be(o)rc ‘birch’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’; compare Barclay.Americanized spelling of German (Swabian) Bartle and the Swiss cognate Bartli.The surname Bartley was brought to VA from Northumberland in 1724.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a medieval personal name, Latin Bart(h)olomaeus, from the Aramaic patronymic bar-Talmay ‘son of Talmay’, meaning ‘having many furrows’, i.e. rich in land. This was an extremely popular personal name in Christian Europe, with innumerable vernacular derivatives. It derived its popularity from the apostle St. Bartholomew (Matthew 10:3), the patron saint of tanners, vintners, and butlers. As an Irish name, it has been used as an Americanized form of Mac Pharthaláin (see McFarlane).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of the medieval personal name Bartholomew.German (Swabian : Bärtle): from a pet form of Bartolomäus (see Bartholomew) or Berthold. It is also found as an altered spelling of Bartel.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English personal name Bartlet, a pet form of Bartholomew.This is the name of a well-established New England family. Its members include Josiah Bartlett (1729–95), who was born in Amesbury, MA, and became governor of NH (1790–94). A Richard Bartlet(t) settled in Newbury, MA, in 1635.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a grove (see Barrow 1) or an ancient burial mound (see Barrow 2).
Surname or Lastname
Czech and Slovak (Bareš)
Czech and Slovak (Bareš) : from a pet form of the personal name Bartoloměj (see Bartholomew).German : probably from a Germanic personal name based on bero ‘bear’English : unexplained; perhaps a variant of Barrs or Barras.Galician : habitational name from Bares in A Coruña province.
Surname or Lastname
English and North German
English and North German : variant of Bertram.William Bartram, a Quaker, had a large farm near Darby, PA, when his eldest son, John, the first American botanist, was born in 1699. John conducted botanical experiments at his own farm in Kingsessing, PA, near Philadelphia.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from a short form of Bartholomew.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places named with Old English bearo, bearu ‘grove’ (dative bear(o)we, bearuwe), for example in Cheshire, Derbyshire, Gloucestershire, Lancashire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Shropshire, Suffolk, and Somerset, or a topographic name with the same meaning.English : topographic name for someone who lived by an ancient burial mound, Middle English berwe, barwe, or a habitational name from a place named with this word (Old English beorg, dative beorge), of which there is one near Leicester and another in Somerset.English : habitational name from Barrow in Furness, Cumbria, which is named with an unattested Celtic word, barr, here meaning ‘promontory’, + Old Norse ey ‘island’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Bartlett.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Beargha ‘descendant of Beargh’, a byname meaning ‘plunderer’.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Báire ‘descendant of Báire’, a short form of either of two Gaelic personal names, Bairrfhionn or Fionnbharr.English, of Welsh origin : patronymic from Harry, the medieval English vernacular form of Henry, preceded by Welsh ap ‘son of’. Compare Parry.Variant spelling of Barrie 1.
Surname or Lastname
English (Midlands and northwest)
English (Midlands and northwest) : topographic name for someone who lived by one or more barriers or obstructions, from a plural or possessive form of Barr 2.English (Midlands and northwest) : metonymic occupational name for a maker of bars, or perhaps a nickname for a tall, thin man. See Barr 4.
Surname or Lastname
German
German : variant of Barth, or from a Germanic personal name, cognate of Old High German beraht ‘bright’, ‘shining’, as in Berthold.English, Dutch, German, and Czech : from the personal name Bart, a short form of Bartolomaeus or its vernacular derivatives (see Bartholomew).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Old French barateor, barateur ‘rogue’, ‘cheat’, ‘fraud’; alternatively, in some instances it may be from Old Norse barátta ‘beating’, ‘fight’, ‘battle’, hence by extension a troublemaker or quarrelsome man.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places named with Old English bere or bær ‘barley’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’, i.e. an outlying grange. Compare Barwick.German and central European (e.g. Czech and Slovak Bartoň) : from a pet form of the personal name Bartolomaeus (see Bartholomew).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably a variant of Barrows.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a medieval pet form of Bartholomew.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of various places called Barwick, for example in Norfolk, Somerset, and West Yorkshire, from Old English bere ‘barley’ + wīc ‘outlying farm’, i.e. a granary lying some distance away from the main village.North German : habitational name from a place called Berwick, near Soest, in Westphalia.
POSTORBITAL BAR
POSTORBITAL BAR
Boy/Male
Welsh
Hammer.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Sound of Nupur
Boy/Male
Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Punjabi, Sikh, Telugu
Gift; Times; As in a Many Times
Boy/Male
Indian
The best, The chosen
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Sweet; Always Living; Shy; Loving
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
Muslim
Lively, Gleeful, Merry
Girl/Female
Hindi Indian
Jewel.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Atmakanth | ஆதà¯à®®à®¾à®‚காஂத
Lover of soul
Male
Egyptian
, the mother of Merri.
POSTORBITAL BAR
POSTORBITAL BAR
POSTORBITAL BAR
POSTORBITAL BAR
POSTORBITAL BAR
n.
An inferior court of civil jurisdiction, attached to a manor, and held by the steward; a baron's court; -- now fallen into disuse.
a.
Situated behind the orbit; as, the postorbital scales of some fishes and reptiles.
a.
Alt. of -barrelled
a.
Alt. of Baritone
n.
A postorbital bone or scale.
a. & n.
Same as Postorbital.
n.
A shrub in the West Indies (Lagetta Iintearia); -- so called from the lacelike layers of its inner bark.
a.
Having two barrels; -- applied to a gun.
n.
An iron bar made at a single heat from a puddle-ball hammering and rolling.
n.
A white-flowered rosaceous shrub (Neillia, / Spiraea, opulifolia), common in the Northern United States. The bark separates into many thin layers, whence the name.
n.
Alt. of Baritone
a.
Firmly barred or closed.
n.
The metal barium. See Barium.