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Species of moss
Physcomitrella patens is a synonym of Physcomitrium patens, the spreading earthmoss. It is a moss, a bryophyte used as a model organism for studies on
Physcomitrella_patens
Genus of mosses
Physcomitrella is a genus of mosses, containing two species. Physcomitrella patens is a model organism in laboratory research. Physcomitrella readeri
Physcomitrella
Female reproductive cell
seeds. Upon germination, the embryo grows into a seedling. In the moss Physcomitrella patens, the Polycomb protein FIE is expressed in the unfertilised egg
Egg_cell
Genetically modified moss plant
of gene targeting in land plants has been carried out in the mosses Physcomitrella patens and Ceratodon purpureus, since in these non-seed plant species
Knockout_moss
Process to preserve biological matter
in humans as yet. Cryopreservation of whole moss plants, especially Physcomitrella patens, has been developed by Ralf Reski and coworkers and is performed
Cryopreservation
Genetic technique
Lucht JM, et al. (2002). "High frequency of phenotypic deviations in Physcomitrella patens plants transformed with a gene-disruption library". BMC Plant
Gene_knockout
Study of plant life
some basic chloroplast functions. Spinach, peas, soybeans and a moss Physcomitrella patens are commonly used to study plant cell biology. Agrobacterium
Botany
Photobioreactor used for the cultivation and propagation of mosses
the 20th century. The first moss bioreactors for the model organism Physcomitrella patens were developed in the 1990s to comply with the safety standards
Moss_bioreactor
Division of typically non-vascular land plants
Salamov, A; Shapiro, H.; Nishiyama, T.; et al. (January 2008). "The Physcomitrella genome reveals evolutionary insights into the conquest of land by plants"
Moss
Solid, liquid or gel used to grow microorganisms or cells
via the process of cell proliferation or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens. Different types of media are used for growing different types
Growth_medium
System that supports a biologically active environment
Moss photobioreactor with Physcomitrella patens
Bioreactor
results. Chlamydomonas is easy to grow on an inexpensive defined medium. Physcomitrella patens, moss increasingly used for studies on development and molecular
List_of_model_organisms
Group of antibiotics derived from fungi
1997). "β-lactam antibiotics inhibit chloroplast division in a moss (Physcomitrella patens) but not in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)". Journal of Plant
Penicillin
Family of proteins that play a role in chromatin remodeling
different stages of development. See also work from the Tartaglia lab. In Physcomitrella patens the PcG protein FIE is specifically expressed in stem cells such
Polycomb-group_proteins
Organ of the gametophyte of certain plants, producing and containing the ovum
are delivered by means of a pollen tube.[citation needed] In the moss Physcomitrella patens, archegonia are not embedded but are located on top of the leafy
Archegonium
Phenotypically-different organism resulting from a mutation
Wild-type Physcomitrella and knockout mosses: Deviating phenotypes induced in gene-disruption library transformants. Physcomitrella wild-type and transformed
Mutant
Method in molecular genetics
some organisms, such as yeast, mice and moss. Unique among plants, in Physcomitrella patens, gene knockout via homologous recombination to create knockout
Reverse_genetics
Genetic bias in coding DNA
Codon usage bias in Physcomitrella patens
Codon_usage_bias
Multicellular filaments forming the early gametophyte of bryophytes
caulonema in moss protonema by positively regulating PpRSL1and PpRSL2 in Physcomitrella patens. _New Phytologist_, _192_(2), 319–327.https://doi.org/10.1111/j
Protonema
Botanical term for a protective covering, hood or lid
Calyptra on top of the brown spore capsule (sporophyte) of the moss Physcomitrella patens. The brownish archegonial venter is still visible.
Operculum_(botany)
Organisms used to study biology across species
Ralf; Decker, Eva L. (2020-12-18). "Stable Protein Sialylation in Physcomitrella". Frontiers in Plant Science. 11 610032. Bibcode:2020FrPS...1110032B
Model_organism
Cell stripped of cell-wall
protoplasts from vascular plants, protoplasts from mosses, such as Physcomitrella patens, do not need phytohormones for regeneration, nor do they form
Protoplast
Bioreactor with a light source to grow photosynthetic microorganisms
Moss photobioreactor to cultivate mosses like Physcomitrella patens at the laboratory scale
Photobioreactor
Plant biologist
main focal point of his research. In 1998, Reski proposed the moss Physcomitrella patens as a model plant in biological research. Since then, he has contributed
Ralf_Reski
Plant cell organelles that perform photosynthesis and store starch
repairing the plastid's DNA. For example, in chloroplasts of the moss Physcomitrella patens, a protein employed in DNA mismatch repair (Msh1) interacts with
Plastid
Petri dish with agar used to culture microbes
axenically culture protonema and whole moss plants, such as those of Physcomitrella patens, a model organism. YEPD media is often used as a general growth
Agar_plate
Thickening agent used in microbiology and food
with germinated and/or etiolated seedlings. Experiments with the moss Physcomitrella patens, however, have shown that choice of the gelling agent – agar
Agar
Informal rank in the taxonomic hierarchy, below the level of subspecies
Four different ecotypes, i.e. ecological races, of the species Physcomitrella patens, stored at the International Moss Stock Center
Race_(taxonomy)
Organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for respiration
mitochondrial-targeted RecA in the repair of mitochondrial DNA in the moss, Physcomitrella patens". Genes & Genetic Systems. 82 (1): 43–51. doi:10.1266/ggs.82
Mitochondrion
Plant organelle that conducts photosynthesis
repeat segments tend to get rearranged more. In chloroplasts of the moss Physcomitrella patens, the DNA mismatch repair protein Msh1 interacts with the recombinational
Chloroplast
Genetic technique that uses homologous recombination to change an endogenous gene
targeted for analysis) Mus musculus (house mouse; common model organism) Physcomitrella patens (only plant in which gene targeting is available, as of 1998)
Gene_targeting
Class of plant hormones promoting cell division
Reski R (May 2006). "Moss systems biology en route: phytohormones in Physcomitrella development". Plant Biology. 8 (3): 397–405. Bibcode:2006PlBio...8.
Cytokinin
Gelling and thickening agent
tissues. Although advertised as being inert, experiments with the moss Physcomitrella patens have shown that choice of the gelling agent—agar or Gelrite—does
Gellan_gum
Plants with human-introduced genes from other organisms
duckweed Lemna minor, the algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the moss Physcomitrella patens. Biopharmaceuticals produced include cytokines, hormones, antibodies
Genetically_modified_plant
Organism altered by genetic engineering
duckweed Lemna minor, the algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the moss Physcomitrella patens. Biopharmaceuticals produced include cytokines, hormones, antibodies
Genetically_modified_organism
Enzyme that cleaves double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) into short dsRNA fragments
Dicer. Dicer orthologs are present in many other organisms. In the moss Physcomitrella patens DCL1b, one of four DICER proteins, is not involved in miRNA biogenesis
Dicer
Class of broad-spectrum antibiotics
1997). "β-Lactam antibiotics inhibit chloroplast division in a moss (Physcomitrella patens) but not in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)". Journal of Plant
Β-Lactam_antibiotic
Protein found in humans
Chytridiomycetes Amphibian chytrid fungus 1150 XP_006681372 238 61% 78% Physcomitrella patens Spreading earthmoss Bryopsida 1624 XP_024379106 255 50% 65%
CFAP299
Shallow dish used to hold cell cultures
Axenic cell culture of the plant Physcomitrella patens on an agarplate in a Petri dish
Petri_dish
Family of plant proteins
protection during osmotic shock was not observed until 2005, in the moss, Physcomitrella patens. In order to show a direct correlation between DHN and stress
Dehydrin
Protein found in humans
2011). "Production of biologically active recombinant human factor H in Physcomitrella". Plant Biotechnology Journal. 9 (3): 373–383. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7652
Factor_H
Class of enzymes
enzymes from bryophytes (primitive plants). Cloning of CHS from the moss Physcomitrella patens revealed an important transition from the chalcone synthases
Chalcone_synthase
Study of developmental programs and patterns in plants from an evolutionary perspective
include those of A. thaliana (a flowering plant), poplar (a woody plant), Physcomitrella patens (a bryophyte), Maize (extensive genetic information), and Chlamydomonas
Plant evolutionary developmental biology
Plant_evolutionary_developmental_biology
Genus of bacteria
non-sporeforming, and non-motile. C. physcomitrellae, was isolated from Physcomitrella patens, or spreading earthmoss. The genus is named after Capital Normal
Cnuibacter_physcomitrellae
Genetic engineering to produce pharmaceuticals
several non-crop plants such as the duckweed Lemna minor or the moss Physcomitrella patens have shown to be useful for the production of biopharmaceuticals
Pharming_(genetics)
Diploid multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant or alga
Cleistocarpous sporophyte of the moss Physcomitrella patens
Sporophyte
Chemical compound
(1997). "β-Lactam antibiotics inhibit chloroplast division in a moss (Physcomitrella patens) but not in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)". Journal of Plant
Cefotaxime
Growth of plants in outer space
(SpaceX CRS-18), a NASA experiment studying the growth of the moss Physcomitrella patens in microgravity, began July 2019 aboard the ISS. Algae as sustainable
Plants_in_space
Structure in dividing plant cells that builds the daughter cell wall
Indispensable for Interdigitation of Phragmoplast Microtubules in the Moss Physcomitrella patens". The Plant Cell. 20 (11): 3094–3106. Bibcode:2008PlanC..20.3094H
Phragmoplast
organisms where homologous recombination is efficient, such as the moss Physcomitrella patens, DT40 chicken cells, or E. coli. In addition, human genes can
Delitto_perfetto
Moss collection center
various ecotypes of Physcomitrella patens, Physcomitrium and Funaria as well as several transgenic and mutant lines of Physcomitrella patens, including
International Moss Stock Center
International_Moss_Stock_Center
Human protein
mitochondrial transmembrane potential. TSPO in the basal land plant Physcomitrella patens, a moss, is essential for adaptation to salt stress. TSPO is
Translocator_protein
List of plastid genomes whose DNA sequence is known
M (September 2003). "Complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the moss Physcomitrella patens: evidence for the loss and relocation of rpoA from the chloroplast
List_of_sequenced_plastomes
Reski (born 1958), German botanist and biotechnologist who developed Physcomitrella as model organism Achille Richard (1794–1852), French botanist who studied
List_of_biologists
Gene considered likely to be involved in a condition
in Caspar C. Chater's study of the origin and function of stomata in Physcomitrella patens, a moss. PpSMF1, PpSMF2 and PpSCRM1 were the three candidate
Candidate_gene
American biologist
the use of a moss called Physcomitrella as a model system in her research. Bezanilla developed the use of moss physcomitrella patens as a model system
Magdalena_Bezanilla
form the constituents of secondary cells walls have also been found in Physcomitrella patens. This suggests that a duplication of these genes was the driver
Secondary_cell_wall
American botanist (1858–1934)
Systematic Position of Physcomitrella patens. 2. On a Hybrid Growing with Aphanorhegma serrata Sull. 3. On a European Hybrid of Physcomitrella patens". Bulletin
Elizabeth_Gertrude_Britton
Genetic modification fusing plants into a hybrid
phenylalkylamine-binding receptors in regenerating protoplasts of the moss Physcomitrella patens. Protoplasma 219, 99-105. [2] Mahesh. Plant Molecular biotechnology
Somatic_fusion
RNA family
shoot development. In early-diverging land plants such as the moss Physcomitrella patens, miR156 also participates in small RNA regulatory networks involving
MiR156 microRNA precursor family
MiR156_microRNA_precursor_family
Research institute in Okazaki, Japan
provides databases in English containing research data on the moss physcomitrella patens, daphnia, xenopus laevis, plant cell organelles, and bacterial
National Institute for Basic Biology, Japan
National_Institute_for_Basic_Biology,_Japan
Plant-specific gene
Multiple ELF3 homologs have been found in the genome of the model moss Physcomitrella patens, but it is currently unknown whether or not any of these PpELF3
ELF3
Group of chemical compounds
"Structural Basis of Karrikin and Non-natural Strigolactone Perception in Physcomitrella patens". Cell Reports. 26 (4): 855–865.e5. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019
Strigolactone
Finnish biologist (born 1950)
organisms such as cyanobacteria, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, diatoms, Physcomitrella patens, ferns, Arabidopsis thaliana, and spruce. Her applied research
Eva-Mari_Aro
patella Eucalyptus patellaris D patelliformis DS patens L spreading out Physcomitrella patens H DS C patulus H DS C pauciflorus L sparse-flowered, from paucus
List of descriptive plant species epithets (I–Z)
List_of_descriptive_plant_species_epithets_(I–Z)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
0% Branchiostoma floridae Lancelet XP_002591442.1 544aa 41.1% 61.0% Physcomitrella patens Moss XP_001766901.1 601aa 24.2% 41.0% Leishmania braziliensis
Tetratricopeptide_repeat_39A
Class of small interfering RNA
A. thaliana, evidence of ta-siRNAs has also been found in the moss Physcomitrella patens, maize, Oryza sativa (rice), and other plants. TAS3 trans-acting
Trans-acting_siRNA
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Burkholderia proteobacteria YP_004977059 273aa 37% 53% Eubacteria 2313.2 mya Physcomitrella patens moss XP_001781807 275aa 37% 54% Plantae 1369 mya Zea mays maize/corn
TANGO2
Zimmer AD, Terry A, Salamov A, Shapiro H, et al. (January 2008). "The Physcomitrella genome reveals evolutionary insights into the conquest of land by plants"
List of sequenced plant genomes
List_of_sequenced_plant_genomes
Glycoproteins found in plant cell walls
Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, Na: Nicotiana alata, Os: Oryza sativa, Pp: Physcomitrella patens, Bcr: Brassica carinata, Pt: Populus trichocarpa, Sl: Solanum
Arabinogalactan_protein
seriata – spiral apple-moss Philonotis tomentella – woolly apple-moss Physcomitrella patens – spreading earth-moss Physcomitrium eurystomum – Norfolk bladder-moss
List of mosses of Great Britain and Ireland
List_of_mosses_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland
Plant proteins
(although a 4 introns-containing phytogb gene has been detected in the moss Physcomitrella patens ). The first and third intron of the phytogb genes are localized
Phytoglobin
Topics referred to by the same term
species of penstemon known by the common name Lone Pine beardtongue Physcomitrella patens, a moss Pulsatilla patens, commonly known as Eastern pasqueflower
Patens_(disambiguation)
distachyon, model C4 grass Setaria viridis (foxtail millet), model moss Physcomitrella patens, model alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and soybean as its "flagship"
History of research on Arabidopsis thaliana
History_of_research_on_Arabidopsis_thaliana
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
thaliana Thale cress NM_124976.3 / NP_568832.1 1039bp/208aa 29.1% 44.7% Physcomitrella patens patens Moss XM_001763974 / XP_001764026.1 609bp/202aa 30.9% 49
FAM158A
Gene that is central to the circadian oscillator of angiosperms
TOC1. PpCCA1a and PpCCA1b are orthologs of CCA1 and LHy in the moss Physcomitrella patens. They show rhythms with a period of 1 day like their angiosperm
Circadian_Clock_Associated_1
flavicans Funaria hygrometrica Funaria microstoma Funaria muhlenbergii Physcomitrella patens Physcomitrium collenchymatum Physcomitrium hookeri Physcomitrium
List of Canadian plants by family F
List_of_Canadian_plants_by_family_F
Family of related multi class transmembrane proteins
and Caenorhabditis elegans, plants such as Arabidopsis thaliana and Physcomitrella patens, and the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. In these functions
Presenilin
Family of transport proteins
Benito, Begoña (2007-01-01). "Cloning of the PpNHAD1 transporter of Physcomitrella patens, a chloroplast transporter highly conserved in photosynthetic
NhaD_family
functional analysis of bifunctional ent-kaurene synthase from the moss Physcomitrella patens". FEBS Lett. 580 (26): 6175–81. Bibcode:2006FEBSL.580.6175H.
Ent-Copalyl diphosphate synthase
Ent-Copalyl_diphosphate_synthase
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA
Girl/Female
Tamil
Prabharoopa | பà¯à®°à®ªà®¾à®°à¯‚பா
Goddess Durga
Surname or Lastname
Altered form of Swiss and South German Bürkle, Bürkli (see Burkle).English
Altered form of Swiss and South German Bürkle, Bürkli (see Burkle).English : variant of Berkeley.
Boy/Male
Latin
My God is bountiful;God of plenty.
Male
Arthurian
, (winged?); the name of Gawain's horse.
Girl/Female
Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Mythological, Punjabi, Rajasthani, Sanskrit, Sikh, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Leafless; Precious Gemstone; Leaf; Dream; Goddess Parvati ( Goddess who Possess the Power of Strength) Wife of God Shiva
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Indian
Lord Indra
Boy/Male
English
Friend with a spear.
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Always Love; Heart
Boy/Male
Tamil
Gods gracious butterfly
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English blÅwere ‘one who blows’. The name was applied chiefly to someone who operated a bellows, either as a blacksmith’s assistant or to provide wind for a church organ. In other cases it was applied to someone who blew a horn, i.e. a huntsman or a player of the musical instrument.Welsh : Anglicized form of Welsh ab Llywarch ‘son of Llywarch’. Compare Flower.
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA
PHYSCOMITRELLA