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Philosophy opposing war or violence
Pacifism is the opposition to war or violence. The word pacifism was coined by the French peace campaigner Émile Arnaud and adopted by other peace activists
Pacifism
Anti-war political movement in France
Pacifism in France encompasses several historic and modern political movements. These political movements generally advocate against war and against nuclear
Pacifism_in_France
Theological and ethical position
Christian pacifism is the theological and ethical position according to which pacifism and non-violence have both a scriptural and rational basis for Christians
Christian_pacifism
Pacifism in Germany has been subject to significant fluctuations in influence and popular support since the country's unification. Initially a small movement
Pacifism_in_Germany
maintain food supplies and through humanitarian work with war refugees. Pacifism was proscribed in Francoist Spain, and several Spanish pacifists, such
Pacifism_in_Spain
Philosophical concept in Abrahamic religion
Different Muslim movements through history had linked pacifism with Islamic theology. However, warfare has been an integral part of Islamic history both
Pacifism_in_Islam
Anarchist school of thought
Anarcho-pacifism, also referred to as anarchist pacifism and pacifist anarchism, is a school of thought in anarchism that advocates for the use of peaceful
Anarcho-pacifism
Position that modern war can never be morally justified
Modern-war pacifism, sometimes known as "just-war pacifism" or "nuclear pacifism" is a moral position that holds that modern war can never be morally
Modern-war_pacifism
Social movement against a particular war or wars
peace. Some of the methods used to achieve these goals include advocacy of pacifism, nonviolent resistance, diplomacy, boycotts, peace camps, ethical consumerism
Peace_movement
Group of autonomous national groupings of churches
full doctrinal support to members who are led by religious conscience to pacifism. Through foreign missionary work and establishing relationships with other
Assemblies_of_God
Canadian historian of pacifism (1920–2006)
was an English-born Canadian historian who specialized in the history of pacifism and Eastern Europe. Peter Brock was born in 1920 on Guernsey, Channel Islands
Peter_Brock_(historian)
First-century Jewish preacher and religious leader
Environmentalism Existentialism Fundamentalism Liberation Left/Right Mysticism Pacifism Prosperity Supremacy Terrorism Traditionalist Catholicism Cooperation Christendom
Jesus
Abrahamic monotheistic religion
religions Islamism Islamophobia Jihad Jihadism Salafi jihadism Deobandi jihadism Military laws Peace Pacifism Glossary Index Outline Islam portal v t e
Islam
German Nazi politician and military leader (1893–1946)
Aestheticization of politics Anti-communism Anti-intellectualism Anti-liberalism Anti-pacifism Blood and soil Chauvinism Class collaboration Conspiracism Stab-in-the-back
Hermann_Göring
American author and political activist (born 1947)
reflecting sloppy or hasty scholarship". In 1986, Churchill wrote the essay "Pacifism as Pathology: Notes on an American Pseudopraxis" criticizing pacifist politics
Ward_Churchill
President of the United States from 1933 to 1945
the Navy Department after Secretary Josephus Daniels, who tended towards pacifism. Roosevelt was enthusiastic (sometimes to the point of insubordination)
Franklin_D._Roosevelt
Restorationist Christian denomination
Environmentalism Existentialism Fundamentalism Liberation Left/Right Mysticism Pacifism Prosperity Supremacy Terrorism Traditionalist Catholicism Cooperation Christendom
Jehovah's_Witnesses
1995 essay by Umberto Eco
their ultimate feebleness in the face of an overwhelming popular will. "Pacifism is trafficking with the enemy" because "life is permanent warfare" – there
Ur-Fascism
Pacifism has manifested in the United States in a variety of forms (such as peace movements), and in myriad contexts (such as opposition to the Civil War
Pacifism_in_the_United_States
World War I Pacifist
Secretary of Liverpool's Princes Road Synagogue. Harris later abandoned Pacifism during World War II. In an era where anti-German and anti-Jewish sentiments
John_Solomon_Harris
Council of Christian bishops in Nicaea, 325
Environmentalism Existentialism Fundamentalism Liberation Left/Right Mysticism Pacifism Prosperity Supremacy Terrorism Traditionalist Catholicism Cooperation Christendom
First_Council_of_Nicaea
Country in Southeastern Europe
Megali Idea, Enosis) New Social Movements (Environmentalism, Feminism, Pacifism) Socialism (Laocracy, Trotskyism) Anarchism Administrative divisions Municipalities
Greece
Italian Dominican friar and philosopher (1225–1274)
Environmentalism Existentialism Fundamentalism Liberation Left/Right Mysticism Pacifism Prosperity Supremacy Terrorism Traditionalist Catholicism Cooperation Christendom
Thomas_Aquinas
International relations theory
ambiguity", since empirical evidence not confirm neither deny democratic pacifism, and strongly relies upon what degree of democracy makes a government democratic;
Democratic_peace_theory
Christian church based in Rome
Environmentalism Existentialism Fundamentalism Liberation Left/Right Mysticism Pacifism Prosperity Supremacy Terrorism Traditionalist Catholicism Cooperation Christendom
Catholic_Church
French social movement 1918-1939
Pacifism in France between the two wars was born at the end of the First World War. The morale of France was damaged by the First World War, with 1 in
Pacifism in France during the inter-war period
Pacifism_in_France_during_the_inter-war_period
American philosopher
University of Rochester. As an expert on issues of peace, nonviolence and pacifism Holmes specializes in ethics, social and political philosophy. He has written
Robert_L._Holmes
American far-right political activist (born 1998)
idealism Aestheticization of politics Anti-communism Anti-materialism Anti-pacifism Authoritarianism Chauvinism Class collaboration Conspiracism Corporatism
Nick_Fuentes
Austrian novelist and pacifist (1843–1914)
throne, Franz Ferdinand was killed, triggering World War I. Suttner's pacifism was influenced by the writings of Immanuel Kant, Henry Thomas Buckle, Herbert
Bertha_von_Suttner
Indian independence activist (1869–1948)
Churchill's anxiety that the "British themselves would give up out of pacifism and misplaced conscience." During the discussions between Gandhi and the
Mahatma_Gandhi
German-born theoretical physicist (1879–1955)
author Upton Sinclair and film star Charlie Chaplin, both noted for their pacifism. Carl Laemmle, head of Universal Studios, gave Einstein a tour of his studio
Albert_Einstein
Country in Central Europe
installed. Károlyi yielded to U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's demand for pacifism by ordering the disarmament of the Hungarian army. Disarmament meant that
Hungary
American minister and civil rights activist (1929–1968)
However, he was apparently unaware of the American tradition of Christian pacifism exemplified by Adin Ballou and William Lloyd Garrison. King frequently
Martin_Luther_King_Jr.
Japanese anime television series
The second season received similar responses for its themes of slavery, pacifism, and Thorfinn's psychological state. Thorfinn is a young Iceland villager
Vinland_Saga_(TV_series)
2022 film by James Cameron
attacked humans who killed his mother, a violation of the Tulkun vow of pacifism. Aware that the Metkayina have a spiritual bond with the Tulkun, Quaritch
Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water
English nurse and writer (1893–1970)
experiences during the First World War and the beginning of her journey towards pacifism. Born in Newcastle-under-Lyme, England, Vera Brittain was the daughter
Vera_Brittain
Genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany
Aestheticization of politics Anti-communism Anti-intellectualism Anti-liberalism Anti-pacifism Blood and soil Chauvinism Class collaboration Conspiracism Stab-in-the-back
The_Holocaust
Abrahamic monotheistic religion
furthermore collectively considered to be peace churches due to their belief in pacifism. Messianic Judaism (or the Messianic Movement) is the name of a Christian
Christianity
Symbol used for cowardice or bravery
it has, among other meanings, represented cowardice or conscientious pacifism; as in A. E. W. Mason's 1902 book The Four Feathers. In the 21st century
White_feather
Designated city in Kyushu, Japan
Press. p. 664. OCLC 256469807. Kisala, Robert (1999). Prophets of Peace: Pacifism and Cultural Identity in Japan's New Religions. University of Hawaii Press
Kumamoto
Christian churches advocating pacifism
churches are Christian churches, groups or communities advocating Christian pacifism or Biblical nonresistance. The term historic peace churches refers specifically
Peace_churches
Professor of political science
controversial figure because he advocated positions such as socialism and pacifism at a time (the McCarthy era of the 1950s) when these were highly unpopular
Mulford_Q._Sibley
British social reformer and pacifist (1883–1968)
Muriel Lester (9 December 1883 – 11 February 1968) was a British social reformer, international pacifist campaigner, writer and religious nonconformist
Muriel_Lester
Topics referred to by the same term
Love & Peace is a catchphrase of pacifism, and may refer to several music-related topics: Love & Peace (Edmond Leung EP), 2009 Love & Peace (Elvin Jones-McCoy
Love_&_Peace
Opposition to militarism
spelt anti-militarism) is a doctrine that opposes militarism. Whereas pacifism is the doctrine that disputes (especially between countries) should be
Antimilitarism
Dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945
idealism Aestheticization of politics Anti-communism Anti-materialism Anti-pacifism Authoritarianism Chauvinism Class collaboration Conspiracism Corporatism
Adolf_Hitler
English peace activist, prison reformer and religious writer
Stephen Henry Hobhouse (5 August 1881 – 2 April 1961) was an English peace activist, prison reformer, and religious writer. Stephen Henry Hobhouse was
Stephen_Hobhouse
British pacifist (1921–1987)
Myrtle Solomon (9 June 1921 – 22 April 1987) was a British pacifist. She was general secretary of the Peace Pledge Union (PPU), a British pacifist organisation
Myrtle_Solomon
Edward Ingram Watkin (27 September 1888 - 2 March 1981) was an English Catholic philosopher, pacifist and writer. He studied at St Paul's School, London
E._I._Watkin
Country in Central America
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast
Costa_Rica
German Nazi politician (1894–1987)
Aestheticization of politics Anti-communism Anti-intellectualism Anti-liberalism Anti-pacifism Blood and soil Chauvinism Class collaboration Conspiracism Stab-in-the-back
Rudolf_Hess
American abolitionist (1800–1859)
as a slave state or a free state. He was dissatisfied with abolitionist pacifism, saying of pacifists, "These men are all talk. What we need is action—action
John_Brown_(abolitionist)
British fascist politician (1896–1980)
of politics Anti-communism Anti-intellectualism Anti-materialism Anti-pacifism Authoritarianism Chauvinism Class collaboration Corporatism Counter-Enlightenment
Oswald_Mosley
American entomologist, peace campaigner and home economics educator
Ruby Green Smith (January 6, 1878 – May 13, 1960) was an American entomologist, peace campaigner and home economics educator. She is known for having authored
Ruby_Green_Smith
Global conflict (1939–1945)
Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898. Ingram, Norman (2006). "Pacifism". In Lawrence D. Kritzman; Brian J. Reilly (eds.). The Columbia History
World_War_II
Christian socioeconomic model
better working standards, but also contributed to promoting the idea of pacifism and a just war. Popolarismo (or popularism) is a political doctrine conceived
Christian_democracy
English writer and philosopher (1894–1963)
pacifist issues, including Ends and Means (1937), An Encyclopedia of Pacifism and Pacifism and Philosophy, and was an active member of the Peace Pledge Union
Aldous_Huxley
2021 nonfiction book by Andreas Malm
that sabotage is a logical form of climate activism, and criticizes both pacifism within the climate movement and "climate fatalism" outside it. The book
How_to_Blow_Up_a_Pipeline
Position that religion should not influence civic and state affairs
communism Religious humanism Religious law Religious nationalism Religious pacifism Religion and peacebuilding Religious police Religious rejection of politics
Secularism
French political organization
appeasement policy which led to the November 1938 Munich Agreement, some upheld pacifism over all. The group disbanded in 1939. The Committee was founded in March
Comité de vigilance des intellectuels antifascistes
Comité_de_vigilance_des_intellectuels_antifascistes
Ethical opposition to violence or war
opposition to violence or war unless force is deemed necessary. Together with pacifism, it is born from the Western tradition or attitude that calls for peace
Pacificism
Soviet politician and revolutionary (1879–1940)
other European social democratic parties over issues of war, revolution, pacifism, and internationalism. The RSDLP split into "defeatists" and "defencists"
Leon_Trotsky
Social movement opposed to armed conflicts
start or carry on an armed conflict. The term anti-war can also refer to pacifism, which is the opposition to all use of military force during conflicts
Anti-war_movement
Symbology pertaining to doves
from capture. Doves are often associated with the concept of peace and pacifism. They often appear in political cartoons, on banners and signs at events
Doves_as_symbols
Second-largest Christian church
Environmentalism Existentialism Fundamentalism Liberation Left/Right Mysticism Pacifism Prosperity Supremacy Terrorism Traditionalist Catholicism Cooperation Christendom
Eastern_Orthodox_Church
Ceadel observed that an "extraordinary affinity" had developed between pacifism and vegetarianism, rooted in a shared "unwillingness to take life." During
Testimony_of_peace
Japanese animator and artist (born 1941)
characterized by the recurrence of themes such as feminism, environmentalism, pacifism, love, and family. His narratives are also notable for not pitting a hero
Hayao_Miyazaki
Canadian academic and activist (1921–2016)
which is based on her 1989 Massey Lectures; The Ursula Franklin Reader: Pacifism as a Map, a collection of her papers, interviews, and talks; and Ursula
Ursula_Franklin
Polish-American anti-communist (1921–2002)
Jozef Mlot-Mroz (born Józef Wladyslaw Mróz; January 21, 1921 – October 31, 2002) was a Polish-American anti-communist, right-wing political activist and
Jozef_Mlot-Mroz
English philosopher and logician (1872–1970)
and chaired the England-based India League. He went to prison for his pacifism during the First World War, and he initially supported appeasing Adolf
Bertrand_Russell
Russian Christian thinker, publicist, theologian, and public figure
exempted both times due to health, trusting in God's will. He avoided extreme pacifism. During a post-imprisonment interrogation, he affirmed his pacifist beliefs
Vladimir_Martsinkovsky
Major Hindu scripture
Martin note that interpretations of the Gita have been used to support "pacifism to aggressive nationalism" in politics, from "monism to theism" in philosophy
Bhagavad_Gita
Second-largest branch of Islam
religions Islamism Islamophobia Jihad Jihadism Salafi jihadism Deobandi jihadism Military laws Peace Pacifism Glossary Index Outline Islam portal v t e
Shia_Islam
Male shaming campaign during World War I
focused almost exclusively on the much celebrated history of feminist pacifism. In response to the work of Arthur Marwick, David Mitchell, and other historians
White_Feather_Campaign
Central religious text of Islam
religions Islamism Islamophobia Jihad Jihadism Salafi jihadism Deobandi jihadism Military laws Peace Pacifism Glossary Index Outline Islam portal v t e
Quran
American philosopher
founding member of the institute. He is known for his work on nonviolence, pacifism, and the critique of just war theory. Ryan is the co-founder and co-chair
Cheyney_Ryan
American diplomat and activist (1884–1962)
10, 2014. Fazzi, Dario (March 7, 2017). "Eleanor Roosevelt's Peculiar Pacifism: Activism, Pragmatism, and Political Efficacy in Interwar America". European
Eleanor_Roosevelt
American Trappist monk (1915–1968)
books in a period of 27 years, mostly on spirituality, social justice, and pacifism, as well as scores of essays and reviews. Among Merton's most widely-read
Thomas_Merton
supported acts of violent revolution as a path toward anarchy. Anarcho-pacifism is a school of thought within anarchism which rejects all violence. Many
Anarchism_and_violence
American contemporary folk musician (born 1941)
continued to identify with the tradition, particularly in her commitment to pacifism and social issues. While growing up, Baez was subjected to racial slurs
Joan_Baez
Einstein was a German citizen from birth. As he grew older, Einstein's pacifism often clashed with the German Empire's militant views at the time. At the
Political views of Albert Einstein
Political_views_of_Albert_Einstein
1991 Canadian film
subject matter such as the land rights of indigenous peoples in Canada, pacifism, colonialism, and environmentalism. Greene, known for his prolific work
Clearcut_(film)
Quaker teacher and conscientious objector (1876–1955)
Mary Stone McDowell (22 March 1876 – 6 December 1955) was a Quaker teacher who, in a celebrated case, was fired from her job for refusing to ask her students
Mary_Stone_McDowell
English alternative rock band (1982–2012)
espouse a variety of political and social causes including animal rights and pacifism (early in their career) and later regarding class struggle, Marxism, feminism
Chumbawamba
French lawyer and pacifist (1864–1921)
and writer noted for his anti-war rhetoric and for coining the term "pacifism". Arnaud was born in 1864 in La Chapelle-de-Surieu, France. Arnaud succeeded
Émile_Arnaud
friendship. The show often addresses ethical dilemmas, such as the morality of pacifism; however, the storylines rarely seek to provide unequivocal solutions.
List of Xena: Warrior Princess episodes
List_of_Xena:_Warrior_Princess_episodes
List of works by Aldous Huxley
(1937), reissued in 2012 by Transaction Publishers with a new introduction "Pacifism and Non-Attachment" by Howard G. Schneiderman Words and their Meanings
Aldous_Huxley_bibliography
German Nazi paramilitary organisation (1925–1945)
idealism Aestheticization of politics Anti-communism Anti-materialism Anti-pacifism Authoritarianism Chauvinism Class collaboration Conspiracism Corporatism
Schutzstaffel
Sufi mystic order in Sunni Islam
religions Islamism Islamophobia Jihad Jihadism Salafi jihadism Deobandi jihadism Military laws Peace Pacifism Glossary Index Outline Islam portal v t e
Shattariyya
History of the fraternal organization, 1914–1918
obedience, the Alliance Maçonnique du Soleil, was created with a focus on pacifism and internationalism. This new obedience had a few hundred members in 1914
Freemasonry during World War I
Freemasonry_during_World_War_I
Militaristic ideology espoused by the Empire of Japan (1873–1945)
the Japanese defeat in World War II, roughly 1873 to 1945. Since then, pacifism has been enshrined in the postwar Constitution of Japan as one of its key
Japanese_militarism
tolerance, peace, moral and physical purity, high culture and the natural pacifism of Rusyns. The red represents all that lives and is beautiful, with the
Rusyn_flag
American clergyman and activist (1885–1967)
Thomas remembered him as someone who made a "remarkable effort to show that pacifism was by no means passivism and that there could be such a thing as a non-violent
A._J._Muste
English modernist writer (1882–1941)
against the war, and Virginia herself opposed it from a standpoint of pacifism and anti-censorship. Leonard was exempted from the introduction of conscription
Virginia_Woolf
System with state control of the Church
communism Religious humanism Religious law Religious nationalism Religious pacifism Religion and peacebuilding Religious police Religious rejection of politics
Caesaropapism
Influential group of associated English writers, intellectuals, philosophers and artists
criticism, and economics, as well as modern attitudes towards feminism, pacifism, and sexuality. Although popularly thought of as a formal group, it was
Bloomsbury_Group
British politician (1873–1924)
1968. p. 1. Campbell, Peter. "The 'Black Horror on the Rhine': Idealism, Pacifism, and Racism in Feminism and the Left in the Aftermath of the First World
E._D._Morel
category of violence that is addressed in four different ways including pacifism, non-resistance, just war and crusade. The biblical narrative has a history
The_Bible_and_violence
Revolution, 371–372. Brock, Pacifism in the United States, 255–256. Brock, Pacifism in the United States, 257. Brock, Peter. Pacifism in the United States:
Quakers in the American Revolution
Quakers_in_the_American_Revolution
Major branch of Protestantism
Fellowship emerged as a distinct reform organisation, seeking to make pacifism a clearly defined part of Anglican theology. The group rapidly gained popularity
Anglicanism
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Girl/Female
Latin
Mythological Ariadne who aided Theseus to escape from the Cretan labyrinth.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
The Name of Famous Poet
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Happy; Joyful
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Young One
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lambodhar | லாமà¯à®ªà¯‹à®¤à®¾à®°
Lord Ganesh, The huge bellied Lord
Boy/Male
Muslim
Shining star
Girl/Female
English
Unity; concord; musically in tune. Harmonia was the mythological daughter of Aphrodite.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Gift; Talent; Plural of Mauhiba
Boy/Male
Arabic
Honest Person
Boy/Male
Muslim
Path guider
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