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Finnish honorary chivalry order
along with the Order of the White Rose of Finland and the Order of the Lion of Finland. The awards of the Order of the Cross of Liberty can be granted
Order_of_the_Cross_of_Liberty
Topics referred to by the same term
Cross of Liberty may refer to: Order of the Cross of Liberty (Finland) Cross of Liberty (Estonia) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
Cross_of_Liberty
Honorary chivalry order
the Order of the Cross of Liberty and the Order of the White Rose of Finland. The President of Finland is the Grand Master of all three orders. The orders
Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland
of Finland is the grand master of all orders. Of the orders, the Order of the Cross of Liberty is the most distinguished and awarded the most seldom. Its
Orders, decorations, and medals of Finland
Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Finland
Order of merit for distinguished service
with the Order of the Cross of Liberty, and the Order of the Lion of Finland. The President of Finland is the Grand Master of all three orders. The orders
Order of the White Rose of Finland
Order_of_the_White_Rose_of_Finland
Finnish World War II military decoration
The Mannerheim Cross (Finnish: Mannerheim-risti, Swedish: Mannerheimkorset), officially Mannerheim Cross of the Cross of Liberty (Finnish: Vapaudenristin
Mannerheim_Cross
National civil order of Portugal
The Order of Liberty, or the Order of Freedom (Portuguese: Ordem da Liberdade), is a Portuguese honorific civil order that distinguishes relevant services
Order_of_Liberty
Highest possible Ukrainian Order that a foreign person may receive
The Order of Liberty (Ukrainian: орден Свободи), also called the Order of Freedom, is an honour of Ukraine. The Order was instituted on April 10, 2008
Order_of_Liberty_(Ukraine)
Swedish prince (1861–1951)
Royal Family: Grand Cross of St. Alexander, 1921 Estonia: Order of the Red Cross, 1st Class Finland: Grand Cross of the Cross of Liberty, 1 October 1918 France:
Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland
Prince_Carl,_Duke_of_Västergötland
Finnish military sniper (1905–2002)
" Häyhä was awarded the First and Second class Medals of Liberty, as well as the Third and Fourth class Crosses of Liberty. The latter two were normally
Simo_Häyhä
Finnish general (1886–1954)
Continuation War. During the last of these, he was awarded the Mannerheim Cross of Liberty 2nd Class. Before the Winter War, he commanded both the Reserve Officer
Taavetti_Laatikainen
Finnish general and industrialist (1878–1946)
Merit, and the Romanian Grand Cross of Order of the Star. On 2 December 1944 he received the Mannerheim Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty for his
Rudolf_Walden
Swedish nobleman, diplomat and archivist (1882–1969)
to 1915) Denmark: Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog (prior to 1915) Finland: Recipient of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 3rd Class (between 1915
Sten_Lewenhaupt
Finnish Air Force pilot and fighter ace
of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Cross of Liberty, 3rd Class, with swords, of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Commander of the Order of the White
Jorma_Sarvanto
Swedish prince (1906–1947)
Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland First Class of the Order of the Cross of Liberty with swords, oak leaf and star Order of Merit of the
Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten
Prince_Gustaf_Adolf,_Duke_of_Västerbotten
Military decoration of Estonia
The Estonian Cross of Liberty (Estonian: Vabadusrist) is a military decoration established by the Prime Minister of Estonia, Konstantin Päts, on 24 February
Cross_of_Liberty_(Estonia)
Swedish aviator
Estonian War of Independence Cross of Liberty 3rd class II phase (August 17, 1920) Estonia's war memorial Finnish War Cross of Liberty Class III with
Einar_Lundborg
Honorific order that is conferred by a sovereign entity
Commonwealth order established in 1902 by King Edward VII Order of the Cross of Liberty (Finland), established in 1918 Order of the White Rose of Finland,
Order_of_merit
Prussian prince and admiral
Cross of the Cross of Liberty, 1918 Greece: Grand Cross of the Redeemer Hawaii: Grand Cross of the Order of Kalākaua Italy: Knight of the Annunciation
Prince Henry of Prussia (born 1862)
Prince_Henry_of_Prussia_(born_1862)
Finnish Army officer (1907–1985)
awarded the Finnish Order of the Cross of Liberty, 3rd Class. Klass did this to avoid damaging good working relations with the Germans. The other two Finnish
Salomon_Klass
Finnish weapon smuggler (1893–1918)
given the Order of the Cross of Liberty in 1918, as was her schoolmate, a girl called Salme Setälä; the Cross itself had been founded that year on the initiative
Verna_Erikson
Swedish military personnel and politician
Elliott. Order of the Cross of Liberty 2nd Class with swords and oak leaves Order of the Cross of Liberty 2nd Class without swords Order of the Cross of Liberty
Martin_Ekström
Finnish politician, President of Finland (1923–2017)
selected volunteers. During the war, he received the Order of the Cross of Liberty (2nd class) and was promoted to the rank of corporal. While reflecting
Mauno_Koivisto
German general of infantry, writer, and liaison officer to Finland
Republic of Finland: Order of the Cross of Liberty, First Class with Breast Star and Swords (16 September 1941) Medal of Merit in gold of the Order of the Cross
Waldemar_Erfurth
German admiral (1887–1945)
result of his exploits in Spain, he was awarded the Iron Cross First Class. Canaris was fluent in six languages, including English. As a naval officer of the
Wilhelm_Canaris
Finnish general and former Chief of Defence (born 1959)
Commander, Order of the Lion of Finland 1st Class with Grand Star, Order of the Cross of Liberty NATO medal for the former Yugoslavia Order of the Polar Star
Timo_Kivinen
Swedish Army officer (1883–1963)
Order of the British Empire Officer of the Legion of Honour 2nd Class of the Order of the Lion and the Sun 2nd of the Order of the Cross of Liberty with swords
Carl_Petersén_(army_officer)
German general and war criminal (1890–1946)
1941 Order of the Cross of Liberty (Finland), 1st Class with Star and Swords on 25 Match 1942 Order of the Sacred Treasure (Japan), Grand Cross on 26
Alfred_Jodl
German general in the Wehrmacht (1894-1975)
general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 7th Mountain Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany
August_Krakau
Finnish general (1898–1985)
a Knight of the Mannerheim Cross in Order of the Cross of Liberty. Airo was in the Mikkeli headquarters during the war and rarely went to the field. He
Aksel_Airo
German Emperor from 1888 to 1918
Grand Cross of the Cross of Liberty, with Swords and Diamonds, 30 June 1918 Greece: Grand Cross of the Redeemer Hawaii: Grand Cross of the Order of Kamehameha
Wilhelm_II
German general (1890–1979)
Reichsluftfahrtministerium with the Oberbefehlshaber der Luftwaffe Wound Badge of 20 July 1944 in Gold Finland: Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class with Oakleaves
Karl_Bodenschatz
German general (1891–1964)
the Cross of Liberty 1st Class with Swords (21 September 1941) Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 9 May 1940 as Generalleutnant and commander of 163
Erwin_Engelbrecht
German admiral (1876–1960)
September 1941) Order of Michael the Brave, 1st, 2nd and 3rd Class (Romania, 14 October 1941) Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (Finland, 25
Erich_Raeder
Finnish politician (1889–1956)
the Order of the Lion of Finland (1942) Finland : Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty with Swords (1940) Nazi Germany : Order of the German
Risto_Ryti
Leader of the Finnish Lotta Svärd auxiliary organisation for women (1882–1947)
the first woman to receive the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class with swords, and in 1943 she was the only non-German woman to be awarded the Order
Fanni_Luukkonen
Finnish politician (1873–1940)
Cross of the Order of the White Rose (Finland) Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Knight of the Order of the Seraphim (Sweden) Order of
Kyösti_Kallio
Finnish and Swedish author, academic and war veteran (1921–2009)
Järv joined the Swedish anarcho-syndicalist union SAC and started writing articles in its newspaper Arbetaren. Order of the Cross of Liberty – 1939–1944
Harry_Järv
German general and Knight's Cross recipient
commander of the XIX Mountain Corps, receiving the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross for his command of this corps in January 1945. He ended the war as commander
Ferdinand_Jodl
Polish vice admiral (1882–1959)
(Poland) Order of Saint Stanislaus (Poland) Order of the Cross of Liberty (Finland) Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour; previously Commander and Knight
Jerzy_Świrski
German field marshal (1890–1957)
Commander-in-chief of the 6. Armee 178th Oak Leaves on 15 January 1943 as Generaloberst and Commander-in-chief of the 6. Armee Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st class
Friedrich_Paulus
German army general (1892-1955)
on 24 March 1915 Jäger Cross (Jägerkreuz) of the 27th Jäger Battalion (Finland) Order of the Cross of Liberty, 3rd and 2nd Class 3rd Class on 8 May 1918
Reiner_Stahel
Waffen-SS commander (1896–1966)
of III. germanischen SS-Panzerkorps Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st class with Breast Star, Oak Leaves and Swords (Finland) [10] Commander of the SS-Regiment
Felix_Steiner
Austrian Nazi general
Finnish Order of the Cross of Liberty, 2nd Class with Swords on 12 December 1941 Winter Battle in the East 1941–42 Medal Order of the Crown of King Zvonimir
Alois_Windisch
Austrian general (1885–1947)
Class (12 June 1917) Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (12 September 1939) 1st Class (25 September 1939) Order of the Cross of Liberty 1st Class with Oak leaves
Franz_Böhme
Chancellor of the German Empire from 1917 to 1918
Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Gregory the Great Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Becker, Winfried (1981). Georg von Hertling
Georg_von_Hertling
Award, usually a medal of some sort, mark of honor
since ancient times. The Egyptian Old Kingdom had the Order of the Golden Collar while the New Kingdom awarded the Order of the Golden Fly. Celts and
Military awards and decorations
Military_awards_and_decorations
American soldier & intelligence officer (1916-2005)
with Palm by General Catroux Combatant's Cross Insignia for the Military Wounded Order of the Cross of Liberty Colonial Medal with "Free French Africa"
John_F._"Jack"_Hasey
President of Finland from 1956 to 1982
of the Lion of Finland Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Holy Lamb Sweden: Knight of the
Urho_Kekkonen
German field marshal (1892–1973)
January 1945 as Generaloberst and commander-in-chief of Heeresgruppe Nord Order of the Cross of Liberty (Finland), 1st Class (1 July 1942) Eastern Front Medal
Ferdinand_Schörner
German modern pentathlete
1939) Iron Cross (1939) 1st Class (14 May 1940) Finnish Order of the Cross of Liberty, 2nd Class with Swords (26 September 1941) German Cross in Gold on
Hermann_Hölter
German military officer (1897–1982)
Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Kingdom of Hungary Order of the Cross of Liberty 1st Class with Swords (Finland) Willi Winkler: Institut für
Adolf_Heusinger
German Wehrmacht Heer general (1890–1944)
(Finland; 9 November 1941) Order of the Cross of Liberty 1st class with Star, Oak leaves and Swords (20 January 1944) & Grand Cross (Finland; 28 June 1944)
Eduard_Dietl
German general (1889–1987)
recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 6 March 1944 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 227
Wilhelm_Berlin
WWII military general officer of Nazi Germany
the Iron Cross 1914, 2nd and 1st Class 2nd Class on 28 May 1940 1st Class on 24 June 1940 Eastern Front Medal on 25 July 1942 Order of the Cross of Liberty
Philipp_Kleffel
Finnish WWII general (1892–1978)
Mannerheim Cross, 2nd class, of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (1944) Commander 1st Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland Foreign Kingdom of Denmark:
Karl_Lennart_Oesch
German Wehrmacht General
in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Kinzel
Eberhard_Kinzel
President of Finland from 1946 to 1956
of the Order of the Lion of Finland Finland : Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty with Swords (9 October 1950) Iceland : Grand Cross with Collar
Juho_Kusti_Paasikivi
German Commander-in-Chief during World War II (1881–1948)
the Aisne, the Battle of Armentières, and the Battle of Flanders. Brauchitsch was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class and the House Order of Hohenzollern
Walther_von_Brauchitsch
German general (1896-1973)
who commanded the 3rd Mountain Division during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany
Paul_Klatt
Highest class in many orders
Cordons of the Order of the Nile (highest) Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (highest) Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the White
Grand_Cross
German admiral (1892–1983)
June 1940) Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (10 October 1939) & 1st Class (18 January 1940) Order of the Cross of Liberty 1st Class with Swords
Theodor_Burchardi
German general (1895–1994)
general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany who commanded the LII Corps during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak
Erich_Buschenhagen
German general
Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy,
Otto_Hoffmann_von_Waldau
German general in World War II
November 1916 Finish Order of the Cross of Liberty, 2nd Class with Swords on 7 May 1918 Commemorative Medal of the Finnish War of Independence 1918 on
Hans-Karl Freiherr von Esebeck
Hans-Karl_Freiherr_von_Esebeck
German general
awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Kuhlmey began his career as a pilot at the age of 15, when he began flying gliders. In 1934 he joined the Luftwaffe
Kurt_Kuhlmey
German senior Nazi official (1896–1975)
War Merit Cross Second Class with Swords – 11 January 1939 War Merit Cross First Class with Swords – 1 July 1940 Order of the Cross of Liberty First Class
Gottlob_Berger
United States Navy Rear admiral (1881–1976)
Pennsylvania. He was later decorated with Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class by the Government of Finland as token of good will. In 1949, Admiral Furlong
William_R._Furlong
German general
Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht
Karl_von_Le_Suire
Finnish general (1896–1959)
Mannerheim Cross he received in 1941. His other notable awards include the Finnish Order of the Cross of Liberty and Order of the White Rose, the German Iron
Ruben_Lagus
President of Finland from 2012 to 2024
Cross of the Order of the Lion of Finland Finland: Grand Master and Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Austria: Grand Star of
Sauli_Niinistö
Finnish general (1892–1947)
Cross of Liberty. He also received the German Iron Cross (both 1st and 2nd Class) and the Order of the German Eagle; and the Swedish Order of the Sword.
Hjalmar_Siilasvuo
German General
the Luftwaffe's Condor Legion during the German involvement in the Spanish Civil War, and World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the
Alexander_Holle
Finnish politician, President of Finland (born 1943)
class Order of the Cross of Liberty medals. In later interviews, Tarja Halonen has said that she has met her father only a few times. After the divorce
Tarja_Halonen
State civil order of Portugal
The Order of Prince Henry (Portuguese: Ordem do Infante Dom Henrique) is a Portuguese order of knighthood created on 2 June 1960, to commemorate the quincentenary
Order_of_Prince_Henry
Relative preeminence of officials for ceremonial purposes
Chancellor of Justice Tuomas Pöysti Archbishop of Turku Tapio Luoma Chancellor of the Order of the Cross of Liberty Ari Puheloinen Chancellor of the Order of the
Order of precedence in Finland
Order_of_precedence_in_Finland
Romanian Major General of Polish origin (1889-1979)
Iron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st Class German Cross in Gold (25 October 1942) Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (18 December 1943) Order of the Cross of Liberty
Leonard_Mociulschi
2013-09-25 at the Wayback Machine". Forsvaret.no. Retrieved 2013-08-16 Herold, Stephen. "The First Presentation of the Victoria Cross". www.antiquesatoz
List of highest military decorations by country
List_of_highest_military_decorations_by_country
class Cross of Liberty. Raikas belonged to the board of the Alliance of War of Freedom Disabled. Raikas worked for a long time with Arvi Kalsta in the 1930s
Yrjö_Raikas
German naval officer
1938) Memel Medal Spanish Cross in Silver War Merit Cross (1939), 1st and 2nd class with Swords Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class with Swords (Finland
Leopold_Bürkner
Battle in the East 1941–42 Medal on 27 July 1942 Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class with Swords on 29 March 1943 Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd
Karl_Allmendinger
Swedish noble and soldier (1869–1947)
of the Prussian Iron Cross 1st Class 1916. Recipient of the Prussian Iron Cross 2nd Class 1915. Knight of the Finnish Order of the Cross of Liberty 2nd
Gilbert_Hamilton
February 1945 as General der Flakartillerie and commander of Luftgau VI Order of the Cross of Liberty 1st Class with Swords (23 August 1942) Fellgiebel 2000
August_Schmidt_(Luftwaffe)
German Nazi politician and military leader (1893–1946)
Finland: Order of the White Rose of Finland Grand Cross (6 March 1935) Grand Cross with Collar (21 April 1941) Order of the Cross of Liberty, Grand Cross with
Hermann_Göring
German Waffen-SS officer (1921–2019)
with which he served on the Western Front, receiving the Iron Cross second class. During Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union, his unit
Rudolf_von_Ribbentrop
German general (1885–1968)
the Holzminden Cemetery. Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (30 April 1940)[citation needed] Grand Cross with Swords of the Order of the White Rose of Finland
Nikolaus_von_Falkenhorst
German general (1906–1976)
recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. Gerhard Engel joined the army in 1925, and served in the armed forces of the Weimar Republic
Gerhard_Engel
German admiral (1888–1984)
December 1939) Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (1 October 1939) & 1st Class (11 April 1940) Order of the Cross of Liberty 1st Class with Swords
Hubert_Schmundt
Schutzstaffel general
Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy,
Franz_Augsberger
German general (1883–1972)
commanded the XXVI Army Corps, which was initially briefly his namesake ("Corps Wodrig"). He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi
Albert_Wodrig
Finnish politician and diplomat
with breast cancer in 2000. Finland: Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st class (2002) Estonia: Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st class (2003) Axel
Elisabeth_Rehn
German admiral (1889–1945)
(Bulgaria, 1942) Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st class with Oak Leaves and Swords (Finland, March 25, 1942) Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class (1
Kurt_Fricke
German field marshal (1885–1945)
the Knight's Cross of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern with Swords in 1917 and the following year received the Pour le Mérite. After the war, Busch
Ernst_Busch_(field_marshal)
Finnish politician (1861–1944)
Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland (Finland) (1927) Finland : Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (1918)
Pehr_Evind_Svinhufvud
Swedish noble, explorer, and Nazi (1879–1948)
is the film director Peter Nestler [de], who in 2009 made a film about Rosen called Death and Devil (Tod und Teufel). Order of the Cross of Liberty, 2nd
Eric_von_Rosen
Finnish mathematician (1895–1980)
considerably faster to compile. In recognition of his work he was awarded the Order of the Cross of Liberty, Second Class, and throughout his life he held
Rolf_Nevanlinna
German World War II general (1907–1985)
Clasp of the Luftwaffe Order of Military Merit (Bulgaria), Officer (IV. Grade) with War Decoration on 17 February 1942 Finnish Order of the Cross of Liberty
Eckhard_Christian
German air force officer (1899–1943)
Cross of Liberty, 1st Class with Swords (25 March 1942) Kingdom of Hungary: Order of Merit, Officer (4 November 1938) Kingdom of Italy: Order of the Crown
Hans_Jeschonnek
Finnish military leader and statesman (1867–1951)
Mannerheim Cross, 1st and 2nd class, of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (1941) Grand Cross with Collar, Swords and Diamonds of the Order of the White Rose
Carl_Gustaf_Emil_Mannerheim
recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 29 June 1940 as Generalleutnant and commander of 71.
Karl_Weisenberger
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ORDER OF-THE-CROSS-OF-LIBERTY
ORDER OF-THE-CROSS-OF-LIBERTY
Biblical
Ecclesiasticus or the Sirach = Joshua, Joshua, saviour, or whose help is Jehovah Jehovah, I am; the eternal living one Jehovah, self-subsisting
Male
Italian
Short form of Italian Crocifisso, or Croccifixio, CROSS means "cross; crucifix" or "way of the cross."
Surname or Lastname
Altered spelling of the Swiss name Binckli or Bünckli, probably a pet form of the personal name Buno, of unexplained origin.English
Altered spelling of the Swiss name Binckli or Bünckli, probably a pet form of the personal name Buno, of unexplained origin.English : possibly a variant of Bingley.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : habitational name for someone from Cassel in Nord, France.English : variant spelling of Castle.Americanized or older spelling of German Kassel.
Biblical
peace; abundance
Female
German
Pet form of German Kätharina, KÄTHE means "pure."
Girl/Female
Latin
Mary of the Cross.
Surname or Lastname
English, of Welsh origin
English, of Welsh origin : variant of Bevan, with the addition of the regular English patronymic suffix -s.
Surname or Lastname
English (Hampshire and the Isle of Wight)
English (Hampshire and the Isle of Wight) : habitational name from a place on the Isle of Wight named Brading, from Old English brerd ‘hillside’ + -ingas ‘dwellers at’, i.e. ‘(settlement of) the dwellers on the hillside’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived near a stone cross set up by the roadside or in a marketplace, from Old Norse kross (via Gaelic from Latin crux, genitive crucis), which in Middle English quickly and comprehensively displaced the Old English form crūc (see Crouch). In a few cases the surname may have been given originally to someone who lived by a crossroads, but this sense of the word seems to have been a comparatively late development. In other cases, the surname (and its European cognates) may have denoted someone who carried the cross in processions of the Christian Church, but in English at least the usual word for this sense was Crozier.Irish : reduced form of McCrossen.In North America this name has absorbed examples of cognate names from other languages, such as French Lacroix.
Male
Swedish
Old Swedish form of Old Norse Oddr, ODDER means "point of a weapon."
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant spelling of Cross.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Cordier.Catalan : occupational name for a maker of cord or string, from an agent derivative of Catalan corda ‘string’, ‘cord’.
Surname or Lastname
Respelling of Kroll.English
Respelling of Kroll.English : variant of Curl.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Close 1.German : variant of Kloss.
Male
English
Scottish surname transferred to forename use, derived from the Gaelic word ros, ROSS means "headland, promontory."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived at the edge of a village or by some other boundary, Middle English border, from Old French bordure ‘edge’.
Boy/Male
Shakespearean
King Henry IV, Part 1' Earl of March. Scroop.
Boy/Male
Indian
The maker of order
Surname or Lastname
Scottish and English (of Norman origin)
Scottish and English (of Norman origin) : habitational name for someone from Rots near Caen in Normandy, probably named with the Germanic element rod ‘clearing’. Compare Rhodes. This was the original home of a family de Ros, who were established in Kent in 1130.Scottish and English : habitational name from any of various places called Ross or Roos(e), deriving the name from Welsh rhós ‘upland’ or moorland, or from a British ancestor of this word, which also had the sense ‘promontory’. This is the sense of the cognate Gaelic word ros. Known sources of the surname include Roos in Humberside (formerly in East Yorkshire) and the region of northern Scotland known as Ross. Other possible sources are Ross-on-Wye in Herefordshire, Ross in Northumbria (which is on a promontory), and Roose in LancashireEnglish and German : from the Germanic personal name Rozzo, a short form of the various compound names with the first element hrÅd ‘renown’, introduced into England by the Normans in the form Roce.German and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : metonymic occupational name for a breeder or keeper of horses, from Middle High German ros, German Ross ‘horse’; perhaps also a nickname for someone thought to resemble a horse or a habitational name for someone who lived at a house distinguished by the sign of a horse.Jewish : Americanized form of Rose 3.
ORDER OF-THE-CROSS-OF-LIBERTY
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