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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up normal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Normal(s) or The Normal(s) may refer to: Normal (2003 film), starring Jessica Lange and Tom Wilkinson
Normal
Probability distribution
In probability theory and statistics, a normal distribution or Gaussian distribution is a type of continuous probability distribution for a real-valued
Normal_distribution
2025 film by Ben Wheatley
Normal is a 2025 American action comedy film directed by Ben Wheatley from a screenplay by Derek Kolstad, based on a story he co-wrote with Bob Odenkirk
Normal_(2025_film)
2018 novel by Sally Rooney
Normal People is a 2018 novel by the Irish author Sally Rooney. Normal People is Rooney's second novel, published after Conversations with Friends (2017)
Normal_People
Topics referred to by the same term
Normal form may refer to: Normal form (databases) Normal form (game theory) Canonical form Normal form (dynamical systems) Hesse normal form Normal form
Normal_form
Matrix that commutes with its conjugate transpose
square matrix A is normal if it commutes with its conjugate transpose A*: A normal ⟺ A ∗ A = A A ∗ . {\displaystyle A{\text{ normal}}\iff A^{*}A=AA^{*}
Normal_matrix
In mathematics, specifically the algebraic theory of fields, a normal basis is a special kind of basis for Galois extensions of finite degree, characterised
Normal_basis
Number with all digits equally frequent
In mathematics, a real number is said to be simply normal in an integer base b if its infinite sequence of digits is distributed uniformly in the sense
Normal_number
Texture mapping technique
In 3D computer graphics, normal mapping, or Dot3 bump mapping, is a texture mapping technique used for faking the lighting of bumps and dents – an implementation
Normal_mapping
Concept in algebraic geometry
In algebraic geometry, an algebraic variety or scheme X is normal if it is normal at every point, meaning that the local ring at the point is an integrally
Normal_scheme
Broadway musical
Next to Normal is a 2008 American rock musical with book and lyrics by Brian Yorkey and music by Tom Kitt. The story centers on a mother who struggles
Next_to_Normal
Line or vector perpendicular to a curve or a surface
In geometry, a normal is an object (e.g. a line, ray, or vector) that is perpendicular to a given object. For example, the normal line to a plane curve
Normal_(geometry)
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up new normal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. New Normal or The New Normal may refer to: New normal, a prevailing situation following a crisis
New_Normal
Type of morphism
applications to mathematics, a normal monomorphism or conormal epimorphism is a particularly well-behaved type of morphism. A normal category is a category in
Normal_morphism
Altitude above quasigeoid or mean sea level
Normal heights (symbol H ∗ {\displaystyle H^{*}} or H N {\displaystyle H^{N}} ; SI unit metre, m) is a type of height above sea level introduced by the
Normal_height
Pattern of oscillating motion in a system
A normal mode of a dynamical system is a pattern of motion in which all parts of the system move sinusoidally with the same frequency and with a fixed
Normal_mode
Settled state following a crisis
A new normal is a state to which an economy, society, etc. settles following a crisis, when this differs from the situation that prevailed prior to the
New_normal
BBC television sitcom
Alma's Not Normal is a British sitcom first broadcast as a pilot episode on BBC Two in April 2020. The series follows the eponymous Alma, from Bolton,
Alma's_Not_Normal
Town in Illinois, United States
Normal is a town in McLean County, Illinois, United States. The population was 52,736 at the 2020 census. Normal is the smaller of the two principal cities
Normal,_Illinois
Educational institution to train teachers
A normal school, or normal college, trains teachers in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum. Other names include teacher training colleges or teachers'
Normal_school
Type of algebraic field extension
In abstract algebra, a normal extension is an algebraic field extension L/K for which every irreducible polynomial over K that has a root in L splits into
Normal_extension
Special coordinate system in differential geometry
In differential geometry, normal coordinates at a point p in a differentiable manifold equipped with a symmetric affine connection are a local coordinate
Normal_coordinates
Most often used route to climb a mountain
A normal route or normal way (French: voie normale; German: Normalweg) is the most frequently used climbing route for ascending and descending a given
Normal_route
Type of operator ordering in quantum field theory
operators in the product. The process of putting a product into normal order is called normal ordering (also called Wick ordering). The terms antinormal order
Normal_order
Concept in mathematics
In differential geometry, a field of mathematics, a normal bundle is a particular kind of vector bundle, complementary to the tangent bundle, and coming
Normal_bundle
Subgroup invariant under conjugation
In abstract algebra, a normal subgroup (also known as an invariant subgroup or self-conjugate subgroup) is a subgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Normal_subgroup
In mathematics, an element of a *-algebra is called normal if it commutates with its adjoint. Let A {\displaystyle {\mathcal {A}}} be a *-Algebra. An element
Normal_element
Force exerted on an object by a body with which it is in contact, and vice versa
In mechanics, the normal force F N {\displaystyle F_{N}} is the component of a contact force that is perpendicular to the surface that an object contacts
Normal_force
Danish retail store chain
Normal is a Danish bargain-priced variety store chain primarily selling shelf-stable food and personal care products by national brands. It was founded
Normal_Stores
Unincorporated community in Indiana, U.S.
Normal is an unincorporated community in Grant County, Indiana, in the United States. The first post office opened at Normal, in 1852, was called Slash
Normal,_Indiana
Mathematical term in complex analysis
In mathematics, with special application to complex analysis, a normal family is a pre-compact subset of the space of continuous functions. Informally
Normal_family
Probability distribution
X has a normal distribution. Equivalently, if Y has a normal distribution, then the exponential function of Y, X = exp(Y), has a log-normal distribution
Log-normal_distribution
American television sitcom
Normal, Ohio is an American television sitcom aired on Fox from November 1 to December 13, 2000. The show stars John Goodman as William "Butch" Gamble
Normal,_Ohio
British comedian
family: A Normal Family, A Normal Life, A Normal Love, A Normal Imagination, A Normal Nature, A Normal Universe, A Normal Communication, A Normal Ageing
Henry_Normal
Concept in geometric topology
In mathematics, a normal map is a concept in geometric topology due to William Browder which is of fundamental importance in surgery theory. Given a Poincaré
Normal_invariant
Type of photography and cinematography lens
In photography and cinematography, a normal lens is a lens that reproduces a field of view that appears "natural" to a human observer. In contrast, depth
Normal_lens
2023 South Korean drama film
A Normal Family (Korean: 보통의 가족) is a 2023 South Korean psychological thriller film directed by Hur Jin-ho and written by Park Eun-kyo and Park Joon-seok
A_Normal_Family
1984 book by Charles Perrow
Normal Accidents: Living with High-Risk Technologies is a 1984 book by Yale sociologist Charles Perrow, which analyses complex systems from a sociological
Normal_Accidents
Topics referred to by the same term
In mathematics, the term normal sequence has multiple meanings, depending on the area of specialty. In general, it is a sequence with "nice" properties
Normal_sequence
Concepts in statistics
The term normal score is used with two different meanings in statistics. One of them relates to creating a single value which can be treated as if it had
Normal_score
2020 album by Will Wood
The Normal Album is the third studio album by American musician Will Wood, released on July 10, 2020, by Say-10 Records. It was produced by Jonathon Maisto
The_Normal_Album
Podcast launched in 2022
Normal Gossip is a podcast produced by Defector Media and Radiotopia. Created by Kelsey McKinney and Alex Sujong Laughlin and hosted since 2024 by Rachelle
Normal_Gossip
2020 Irish drama television series
Normal People is a romantic drama limited series based on the 2018 novel of the same name by Sally Rooney. It was written by Rooney, Alice Birch and Mark
Normal_People_(TV_series)
In set theory, a normal measure is a measure on a measurable cardinal κ {\displaystyle \kappa } such that the equivalence class of the identity function
Normal_measure
Type of topological space
In topology and related branches of mathematics, a normal space is a topological space in which any two disjoint closed sets have disjoint open neighborhoods
Normal_space
English music producer
The Normal is the recording artist name used by English music producer Daniel Miller, a film editor at the time, who is best known as the founder of the
The_Normal
Topics referred to by the same term
Normal Field or normal field may refer to: Normal Field (Arizona), a former field of the Arizona State Sun Devils Normal Park, a former field of the Chicago
Normal_Field
Structure in convex geometry
specifically convex geometry, the normal fan of a convex polytope P is a polyhedral fan that is dual to P. Normal fans have applications to polyhedral
Normal_fan
1996 American film
Normal Life is a 1996 American crime drama film based on the real lives of husband-and-wife bank robbers, Jeffrey and Jill Erickson. The film stars Ashley
Normal_Life
Topics referred to by the same term
containing the normal vector of a surface; see Normal plane (geometry). A term involving gears; see list of gear nomenclature. Normal bundle Normal section This
Normal_plane
2025 film by Lucky Kuswandi
A Normal Woman is a 2025 Indonesian psychological drama film directed by Lucky Kuswandi from a screenplay he co-wrote with Andri Cung. It is the first
A_Normal_Woman
Metropolitan Statistical Area in Illinois, United States
Bloomington–Normal Metropolitan Statistical Area, commonly known as the Bloomington Metropolitan Statistical Area or Bloomington–Normal, is a metropolitan
Bloomington–Normal
Topics referred to by the same term
Normal map may refer to: Normal mapping in 3D computer graphics Normal invariants in mathematical surgery theory Normal matrix in linear algebra Normal
Normal_map
1985 play by Larry Kramer
The Normal Heart is a largely autobiographical play by Larry Kramer. It focuses on the rise of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in New York City between 1981 and
The_Normal_Heart
Generalization of the one-dimensional normal distribution to higher dimensions
normal distribution, multivariate Gaussian distribution, or joint normal distribution is a generalization of the one-dimensional (univariate) normal distribution
Multivariate normal distribution
Multivariate_normal_distribution
Topics referred to by the same term
The term normal closure is used in two senses in mathematics: In group theory, the normal closure of a subset of a group is the smallest normal subgroup
Normal_closure
30-year average of a weather variable for a given time of year
Climatological normal or climate normal (CN) is a 30-year average of a weather variable for a given time of year. Most commonly, a CN refers to a particular
Climatological_normal
Notational convention in accounting
In accounting, the normal balance of an account is the type of net balance that it should have. Any particular account contains debit and credit entries
Normal_balance
2026 single by BTS
"Normal" (stylized in all caps) is a song by South Korean boy band BTS and the third single from their sixth Korean-language studio album Arirang (2026)
Normal_(BTS_song)
Topics referred to by the same term
Normal law may refer to: Normal distribution and the Gaussian law(s) relating to the bell curve The primary flight control mode for fly-by-wire Airbus
Normal_law
2011 film
Normal! is a 2011 Algerian drama film written and directed by Merzak Allouache. It won the Best Film Award at the Doha Tribeca Film Festival, in 2011.
Normal!
Good that increases in demand when incomes rise
In economics, a normal good is a type of a good for which consumers increase their demand due to an increase in income, unlike inferior goods, for which
Normal_good
Level of database normalization
Third normal form (3NF) is a level of database normalization defined by English computer scientist Edgar F. Codd. A relation (or table, in SQL) is in third
Third_normal_form
Level of database normalization
Second normal form (2NF) is a level of database normalization defined by English computer scientist Edgar F. Codd. A relation (or a table, in SQL) is in
Second_normal_form
Topics referred to by the same term
Normal Township may refer to: Normal Township, McLean County, Illinois Normal Township, McHenry County, North Dakota, in McHenry County, North Dakota
Normal_Township
Table of probabilities related to the normal distribution
In statistics, a standard normal table, also called the unit normal table or Z table, is a mathematical table for the values of Φ, the cumulative distribution
Standard_normal_table
Standard form of Boolean function
In Boolean algebra, a formula is in conjunctive normal form (CNF) or clausal normal form if it is a conjunction of one or more clauses, where a clause
Conjunctive_normal_form
In mathematics, the rational normal curve is a smooth, rational curve C of degree n in projective n-space Pn. It is a simple example of a projective variety;
Rational_normal_curve
British actress, writer, presenter and comedian
comedian. She has won three BAFTAs for her television sitcom Alma's Not Normal. Sophie Willan was born on 21 October 1987; she grew up in Bolton, Lancashire
Sophie_Willan
In lambda calculus, a term is in beta normal form if no beta reduction is possible. A term is in beta-eta normal form if neither a beta reduction nor an
Beta_normal_form
Neighborhood in Madison, Alabama
Normal, Alabama is the home of Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University (AAMU), the largest HBCU in Alabama. The university is situated in Huntsville
Normal,_Alabama
Type of convergence
In mathematics normal convergence is a type of convergence for series of functions. Like absolute convergence, it has the useful property that it is preserved
Normal_convergence
Directional vector associated with a vertex
vertex normal at a vertex of a polyhedron is a directional vector associated with a vertex, intended as a replacement to the true geometric normal of the
Vertex_normal
6th episode of Ms. Marvel
"No Normal" is the sixth episode and series finale of the American television miniseries Ms. Marvel, based on Marvel Comics featuring the character Ms
No_Normal
American film
Normal Love is an experimental film project by American director Jack Smith. It shows the adventures of an ensemble of glamorously dressed monsters. Smith
Normal_Love
Reduction of data redundancy
process of structuring a relational database in accordance with a series of normal forms to reduce data redundancy and improve data integrity. It was first
Database_normalization
In commutative algebra, an analytically normal ring is a local ring whose completion is a normal ring; in other words, an integral domain that is integrally
Analytically_normal_ring
(on a complex Hilbert space) continuous linear operator
In mathematics, especially functional analysis, a normal operator on a complex Hilbert space H {\displaystyle H} is a continuous linear operator N : H
Normal_operator
17th episode of the 6th season of Buffy the Vampire Slayer
"Normal Again" is the 17th episode of season 6 of the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer. The episode aired on March 12, 2002, on UPN. The Futon
Normal_Again
Level of database normalization
First normal form (1NF) is the most basic level of database normalization defined by English computer scientist Edgar F. Codd, the inventor of the relational
First_normal_form
Football field in Chicago
87°39′16.34″W / 41.7814194°N 87.6545389°W / 41.7814194; -87.6545389 Normal Park was a football and baseball field in Chicago, Illinois, during approximately
Normal_Park
normal surface is a surface inside a triangulated 3-manifold that intersects each tetrahedron in several components called normal disks. Each normal disk
Normal_surface
2022 Canadian film directed by Carly Stone
North of Normal is a 2022 Canadian drama film, directed by Carly Stone. Based on the 2014 memoir of the same name by Cea Sunrise Person, the film centres
North_of_Normal
2014 film directed by Ryan Murphy
The Normal Heart is a 2014 American television drama film directed by Ryan Murphy and written by Larry Kramer, based on his 1985 play of the same name
The_Normal_Heart_(film)
Expression that cannot be rewritten further
normal form if it cannot be rewritten any further, i.e. it is irreducible. Depending on the rewriting system, an object may rewrite to several normal
Normal form (abstract rewriting)
Normal_form_(abstract_rewriting)
Public university in Tempe, Arizona, US
university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is one
Arizona_State_University
Finite group
In group theory, a branch of mathematics, a normal p-complement of a finite group for a prime p is a normal subgroup of order coprime to p and index a
Normal_p-complement
American comedian (born 1979)
"Bio - Tom Segura". Tom Segura. Retrieved January 3, 2019. "Completely Normal". Netflix. "Mostly Stories". Netflix. Tom Segura [@tomsegura] (December
Tom_Segura
Algebraic correspondence
In algebra, a normal homomorphism is a ring homomorphism R → S {\displaystyle R\to S} that is flat and is such that for every field extension L of the
Normal_homomorphism
Property of topological spaces stronger than normality
specifically in the field of topology, a monotonically normal space is a particular kind of normal space, defined in terms of a monotone normality operator
Monotonically_normal_space
Regular work of scientists
Normal science, identified and elaborated on by Thomas Samuel Kuhn in The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, is the regular work of scientists theorizing
Normal_science
American sitcom
Brutally Normal is an American sitcom television series that starred Eddie Kaye Thomas from American Pie and Mike Damus from Teen Angel. It aired on The
Brutally_Normal
Statistical distribution of complex random variables
In probability theory, the family of complex normal distributions, denoted C N {\displaystyle {\mathcal {CN}}} or N C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {N}}_{\mathcal
Complex_normal_distribution
Function of ordinals in mathematics
In axiomatic set theory, a function f : Ord → Ord is called normal (or a normal function) if it is continuous (with respect to the order topology) and
Normal_function
2009 studio album by Blue October
Approaching Normal is the fifth studio album by alternative rock band Blue October. The album was released on March 24, 2009 and debuted at number thirteen
Approaching_Normal
mathematics, in the realm of group theory, a normal automorphism of a group is an automorphism that takes every normal subgroup bijectively to itself. As a result
Normal_automorphism
Topics referred to by the same term
Normal yield may refer to: Normal yield (agriculture), a measure of productivity A form of yield curve in financial economics This disambiguation page
Normal_yield
Political party in Poland
Normal Country (Polish: Normalny Kraj, NK) is a Polish right-wing political party founded in January 2015 as a result of a split in Association "Republicans"
Normal_Country
Indie rock band
Mecca Normal is a two-piece indie rock band from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, formed by Jean Smith and David Lester in 1984. In 1985, they formed
Mecca_Normal
Database normalization
Fifth normal form (5NF), also known as projection–join normal form (PJ/NF), is a level of database normalization designed to remove redundancy in relational
Fifth_normal_form
NORMAL
NORMAL
Surname or Lastname
Irish (County Louth)
Irish (County Louth) : variant of Devine 1.English and French : variant of Devine 2.French : from devin ‘sorcerer’, ‘fortune teller’ (related to the verb deviner ‘to divine’, ‘foretell’).Russian : metronymic from deva ‘girl’, normally a designation of an illegitimate child. Sometimes it may be a patronymic from a nickname for an effeminate man.A Breton bearer of this name was married in Quebec city in 1692.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a Middle English personal name, Seric, which represents a coalescence of two Old English personal names, Sǣrīc (composed of sǣ ‘sea’ + rīc ‘power’) and Sigerīc (composed sige ‘victory’ + rīc ‘power’). This would normally have given modern English Serrich, but the form has been altered under the influence of Old French surreis ‘southerner’ (see 2 below).English : regional name for someone who had migrated from the South, from Old French surreis ‘southerner’.English : habitational name from a place in the parish of Morebath, Devon, so named from Old English sūð ‘south’ + hrycg ‘ridge’.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Northumbria)
English (chiefly Northumbria) : occupational name for a tender of animals, normally a cowherd or shepherd, from Middle English herde + man ‘man’. The surname is also found in Ireland, where it dates back to around the 14th century.Scottish : status name from Old English hīredman ‘retainer’, denoting a member of a lord’s household and followers, the hīred.German (Herdmann) : occupational name for a tender of animals (see Herder).
Surname or Lastname
English (Yorkshire)
English (Yorkshire) : habitational name from Loftus in Cleveland, Lofthouse in West Yorkshire, or Loftsome in East Yorkshire. All are named from Old Norse lopt ‘loft’, ‘upper storey’ + hús ‘house’, the last being derived from the dative plural form, húsum. Houses built with an upper storey (which was normally used for the storage of produce during the winter) were a considerable rarity among the ordinary people of the Middle Ages.Irish : English surname adopted by certain bearers of the Gaelic surname Ó Lochlainn (see Laughlin) or Ó Lachtnáin (see Lough).
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from a Germanic personal name composed of
the elements haim, heim ‘home’ + rīc ‘power’,
‘ruler’, introduced to England by the Normans in the form
Henri. During the Middle Ages this name became enormously
popular in England and was borne by eight kings. Continental forms of
the personal name were equally popular throughout Europe (German
Heinrich, French Henri, Italian Enrico and
Arrigo, Czech Jindřich, etc.). As an American family
name, the English form Henry has absorbed patronymics and many
other derivatives of this ancient name in continental European
languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.) In the period in
which the majority of English surnames were formed, a common English
vernacular form of the name was Harry, hence the surnames
Harris (southern) and Harrison (northern). Official
documents of the period normally used the Latinized form
Henricus. In medieval times, English Henry absorbed an
originally distinct Old English personal name that had hagan
‘hawthorn’. Compare Hain 2 as its first element, and there has
also been confusion with Amery.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hInnéirghe ‘descendant of
Innéirghe’, a byname based on éirghe
‘arising’.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac ÉinrÃ
or Mac Einri, patronymics from the personal names
ÉinrÃ, Einri, Irish forms of Henry. It is
also found as a variant of McEnery.Jewish (American) : Americanized form of various like-sounding Ashkenazic Jewish names.A bearer of the name from the Touraine region of France is
documented in Quebec city in 1667. Another (also called
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from a lost place, of uncertain location, named in Anglo-Norman French as mesnil Warin ‘domain of Warin’ (see Waring). The surname has had a large number of variant spellings; it is normally pronounced ‘Mannering’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Walter, representing the normal medieval pronunciation of the name.English and German (Rhineland) : topographic name for someone who lived by a stretch of water, Middle English, Low German water.Irish : adopted as an English translation of Gaelic Ó Fuartháin (see Foran), being wrongly taken as Ó Fuaruisce ‘son of cold water’.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly southern)
English (mainly southern) : metonymic occupational name for a dancer, or a nickname for someone with an odd gait, from Middle English trip(p)(en) ‘to step lightly, skip, or hop’ (Old French triper).English : metonymic occupational name for a butcher or tripe dresser, from Middle English, Old French trip(p)e ‘tripe’ (of unknown origin).German : metonymic occupational name for a maker of wooden pattens (trippe), a type of raised sole that could be strapped to normal footwear for walking in unpaved muddy streets.
Surname or Lastname
German and Dutch
German and Dutch : from Middle Low German, knÅp, Middle Dutch cnoop, cnop(pe) ‘swelling’, ‘lump’, ‘knob’, ‘button’, ‘glob’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a maker of buttons, normally of horn; a nickname for a small, rotund man; or a topographic name for someone who lived by a rounded hillock.English : from Middle English knop(pe) ‘knob’, ‘protuberance’, presumably applied as a nickname for someone with a noticeable wart or carbuncle or with knobbly knees or elbows, or possibly to someone who was small and chubby.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : variant of Knop 3.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : via Old French from the Germanic personal name Milo, of unknown etymology. The name was introduced to England by the Normans in the form Miles (oblique case Milon). In English documents of the Middle Ages the name sometimes appears in the Latinized form Milo (genitive Milonis), although the normal Middle English form was Mile, so the final -s must usually represent the possessive ending, i.e. ‘son or servant of Mile’.English : patronymic from the medieval personal name Mihel, an Old French contracted form of Michael.English : occupational name for a servant or retainer, from Latin miles ‘soldier’, sometimes used as a technical term in this sense in medieval documents.Irish (County Mayo) : when not the same as 1 or 3, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Maolmhuire, Myles being used as the English equivalent of the Gaelic personal name Maol Muire (see Mullery).Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : unexplained.Dutch : variant of Miels, a variant of Miele 3.John Miles or Myles (c.1621–83), born probably in Herefordshire, England, was a pioneer American Baptist minister who emigrated to New England in 1662 and had a pastorate in Swansea, MA. Many of his descendants spell their name Myles.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a person of a cheerful disposition, from Middle English, Old French joie, joye. In some cases it may derive from a personal name (normally borne by women) of this origin, which was in sporadic use during the Middle Ages.Thomas Joy (c. 1610–78), an architect and builder born probably in Hingham, Norfolk, England, appears in land records in Boston, MA, in 1636. He had a considerable influence on Boston architecture.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from the Breton personal name Aeruiu or Haerviu, composed of the elements haer ‘battle’, ‘carnage’ + vy ‘worthy’, which was brought to England by Breton followers of William the Conqueror, for the most part in the Gallicized form Hervé. (The change from -er- to -ar- was a normal development in Middle English and Old French.) Reaney believes that the surname is also occasionally from a Norman personal name, Old German Herewig, composed of the Germanic elements hari, heri ‘army’ + wīg ‘war’.Irish : mainly of English origin, in Ulster and County Wexford, but sometimes a shortened Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hAirmheadhaigh ‘descendant of Airmheadhach’, a personal name probably meaning ‘esteemed’. It seems to be a derivative of Airmheadh, the name borne by a mythological physician.Irish (County Fermanagh) : shortened Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hEarchaidh ‘descendant of Earchadh’, a personal name of uncertain origin.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : status name from Middle English knyghte ‘knight’, Old English cniht ‘boy’, ‘youth’, ‘serving lad’. This word was used as a personal name before the Norman Conquest, and the surname may in part reflect a survival of this. It is also possible that in a few cases it represents a survival of the Old English sense into Middle English, as an occupational name for a domestic servant. In most cases, however, it clearly comes from the more exalted sense that the word achieved in the Middle Ages. In the feudal system introduced by the Normans the word was applied at first to a tenant bound to serve his lord as a mounted soldier. Hence it came to denote a man of some substance, since maintaining horses and armor was an expensive business. As feudal obligations became increasingly converted to monetary payments, the term lost its precise significance and came to denote an honorable estate conferred by the king on men of noble birth who had served him well. Knights in this last sense normally belonged to ancient noble families with distinguished family names of their own, so that the surname is more likely to have been applied to a servant in a knightly house or to someone who had played the part of a knight in a pageant or won the title in some contest of skill.Irish : part translation of Gaelic Mac an Ridire ‘son of the rider or knight’. See also McKnight.
Surname or Lastname
Hungarian
Hungarian : from kis ‘small’, applied as a nickname for a person of small stature or the younger of two bearers of the same personal name.English : from Anglo-Norman French cuisse ‘thigh’ (from Latin coxa), applied as a metonymic occupational name for a maker of leg armor, which was normally of leather.German : variant of Kisch (of Czech origin).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : status name for a mayor, Middle English, Old French mair(e) (from Latin maior ‘greater’, ‘superior’; compare Mayor). In France the title denoted various minor local officials, and the same is true of Scotland (see Mair 1). In England, however, the term was normally restricted to the chief officer of a borough, and the surname may have been given not only to a citizen of some standing who had held this office, but also as a nickname to a pompous or officious person.German and Dutch : variant of Meyer 1.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : variant of Meyer 2.
Surname or Lastname
Scottish and English
Scottish and English : topographic name for someone who lived near a mill, Middle English mille, milne (Old English myl(e)n, from Latin molina, a derivative of molere ‘to grind’). It was usually in effect an occupational name for a worker at a mill or for the miller himself. The mill, whether powered by water, wind, or (occasionally) animals, was an important center in every medieval settlement; it was normally operated by an agent of the local landowner, and individual peasants were compelled to come to him to have their grain ground into flour, a proportion of the ground grain being kept by the miller by way of payment.English : from a short form of a personal name, probably female, as for example Millicent.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Anglo-Norman French gardinier ‘gardener’. In medieval times this normally denoted a cultivator of edible produce in an orchard or kitchen garden, rather than one who tended ornamental lawns and flower beds.Americanized form of French Desjardins or German Gärtner (see Gartner).
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly southwest)
English (chiefly southwest) : occupational name for a tender of animals, normally a cowherd or shepherd, from Middle English herde (Old English hi(e)rde).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin. Reaney gives it as a variant of Mangnall, which he derives from Old French mangonelle, a war engine for throwing stones. It may alternatively be identical in origin with the German name in 2 below, but there is no evidence of its introduction to Britain as a personal name by the Normans, which is normally the case for English surnames derived from Continental Germanic personal names.German and French : from a Germanic personal name Managwald, composed of the elements manag ‘much’ + wald ‘rule’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by the gates of a medieval walled town. The Middle English singular gate is from the Old English plural, gatu, of geat ‘gate’ (see Yates). Since medieval gates were normally arranged in pairs, fastened in the center, the Old English plural came to function as a singular, and a new Middle English plural ending in -s was formed. In some cases the name may refer specifically to the Sussex place Eastergate (i.e. ‘eastern gate’), known also as Gates in the 13th and 14th centuries, when surnames were being acquired.Americanized spelling of German Götz (see Goetz).Translated form of French Barrière (see Barriere).In New England, Gates was the preferred English version of the name of an extensive French family, called Barrière dit Langevin.
NORMAL
NORMAL
Boy/Male
Hindu
Winner, Invincible
Girl/Female
Welsh
Slave.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Parnitha | பரà¯à®¨à®¿à®¤à®¾
Auspicious Apsara
Boy/Male
Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Kingly
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Ornament Something beautiful
Girl/Female
Tamil
Name of Hindu Goddess Lakshmi ji
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Slave of the Merciful
Boy/Male
Indian
Endless
Girl/Female
Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada
Spirit of God
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Telugu
Cute Baby; Lord Shiva
NORMAL
NORMAL
NORMAL
NORMAL
NORMAL
n.
A yellow urinary pigment, considered by Thudichum as the only pigment present in normal urine. It is regarded by Maly as identical with urobilin.
n.
The aggregate of the functions by which a living organism is maintained in a normal condition of weight and growth.
n.
Reduction to a standard or normal state.
adv.
In a normal manner.
n.
That branch of biological science which treats of monstrosities, malformations, or deviations from the normal type of structure, either in plants or animals.
n.
Urinary haematin; -- applied to the normal coloring matter of the urine, on the supposition that it is formed either directly or indirectly (through bilirubin) from the haematin of the blood. See Urochrome, and Urobilin.
prep.
Acting as a substitute; -- said of abnormal action which replaces a suppressed normal function; as, vicarious hemorrhage replacing menstruation.
n.
A point of a surface at which the curvatures of the normal sections are all equal to each other. A sphere may be osculatory to the surface in every direction at an umbilicus. Called also umbilic.
n.
A sale of usually used items (such as furniture, clothing, household items or bric-a-brac), conducted by one or a small group of individuals, at a location which is not a normal retail establishment.
n.
A drop of the limpid, saline fluid secreted, normally in small amount, by the lachrymal gland, and diffused between the eye and the eyelids to moisten the parts and facilitate their motion. Ordinarily the secretion passes through the lachrymal duct into the nose, but when it is increased by emotion or other causes, it overflows the lids.
n.
A yellow pigment identical with hydrobilirubin, abundant in the highly colored urine of fever, and also present in normal urine. See Urochrome.
a.
According to a square or rule; perpendicular; forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a normal.
v. t.
To reduce to a normal standard; to calculate or adjust the strength of, by means of, and for uses in, analysis.
a.
Capable of neutralizing four molecules of a monacid base; having four hydrogen atoms capable of replacement by bases; quadribasic; -- said of certain acids; thus, normal silicic acid, Si(OH)4, is a tetrabasic acid.
n.
A condition of the uterus in which its axis is deflected from its normal position without being bent upon itself. See Anteversion, and Retroversion.
a.
Of or pertaining to vesicles; esp., of or pertaining to the air vesicles, or air cells, of the lungs; as, vesicular breathing, or normal breathing, in which the air enters freely the air vesicles of the lungs.
n.
The quality, state, or fact of being normal; as, the point of normalcy.
a.
Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in which no carbon atom is united with more than two other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc. Cf. Iso-.
n.
A condition in which the circulation is retarded, and the entire mass of blood is less oxygenated than it normally is.
a.
Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as acids from which the real acids are obtained by dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal nitric acid are respectively S(OH)6, and N(OH)5.