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MARTIN KRAMER

  • Martin Kramer
  • American-Israeli scholar

    Martin Seth Kramer (Hebrew: מרטין קרמר; born September 9, 1954, Washington, D.C.) is an American-Israeli academic with a focus on the Middle East at Tel

    Martin Kramer

    Martin Kramer

    Martin_Kramer

  • Jana Kramer
  • American actress and country singer (born 1983)

    place. Jana Rae Kramer was born on December 2, 1983, in Rochester Hills, Michigan, United States, to Nora (née Kauffmann) and Martin Kramer. She has an elder

    Jana Kramer

    Jana Kramer

    Jana_Kramer

  • Martin Krämer
  • German chess grandmaster (born 1987)

    Martin Kraemer (German: Martin Krämer; born 23 December 1987) is a German chess player who received the FIDE title of Grandmaster (GM) in September 2012

    Martin Krämer

    Martin Krämer

    Martin_Krämer

  • Krämer
  • Surname list

    environmental law Martin Krämer (born 1987), German chess grandmaster Michael Krämer (born 1985), German footballer Moritz Krämer (born 1980), Swiss

    Krämer

    Krämer

  • Orientalism (book)
  • 1978 book by Edward W. Said

    Lust of Knowing: The Orientalists and Their Enemies by Robert Irwin, Martin Kramer criticized what he said was the way Said turned the term "Orientalism"

    Orientalism (book)

    Orientalism_(book)

  • 2025 Baltic Sea Darts Open
  • Darts tournament

    Nijman produced a 150 checkout on his way to beating Germany qualifier Martin Kramer 6–3. Andy Baetens eliminated five-time world champion Raymond van Barneveld

    2025 Baltic Sea Darts Open

    2025_Baltic_Sea_Darts_Open

  • Cosmo Kramer
  • Fictional character in "Seinfeld"

    Cosmo Kramer, usually referred to simply as Kramer, is a fictional character in the American television sitcom Seinfeld (1989–1998) played by Michael Richards

    Cosmo Kramer

    Cosmo_Kramer

  • Kramer vs. Kramer
  • 1979 film by Robert Benton

    Kramer vs. Kramer is a 1979 American legal drama film written and directed by Robert Benton, based on Avery Corman's 1977 novel. The film stars Dustin

    Kramer vs. Kramer

    Kramer_vs._Kramer

  • 1987 Mecca incident
  • Clash between Shia pilgrims and Saudi Arabian security forces

    East, p.186 Kramer, Martin S. (January 1996). Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival. Transaction Publishers. p. 164. ISBN 978-1-56000-272-7. Kramer, Arab Awakening

    1987 Mecca incident

    1987 Mecca incident

    1987_Mecca_incident

  • Shia–Sunni relations
  • Relations between the two largest Islamic sects

    2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014. Kramer, Martin (11 October 2010). "Khomeini's Messengers in Mecca". Martin Kramer on the Middle East. Archived from

    Shia–Sunni relations

    Shia–Sunni_relations

  • The Arab Awakening
  • 1938 book by George Antonius

    foundational textbook of the history of modern Arab nationalism. According to Martin Kramer, The Arab Awakening "became the preferred textbook for successive generations

    The Arab Awakening

    The_Arab_Awakening

  • Edward Said
  • Palestinian-American academic (1935–2003)

    published 1978]. Orientalism. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 0141187425. Kramer, Martin. "Enough Said (Book review: Dangerous Knowledge, by Robert Irwin)",

    Edward Said

    Edward Said

    Edward_Said

  • Leon Uris
  • American author (1924–2003)

    the American public sympathetic toward Israel; however, research by Martin Kramer, a Middle East scholar, found no evidence that Gottlieb's claim was

    Leon Uris

    Leon Uris

    Leon_Uris

  • Exodus (Uris novel)
  • 1958 novel by Leon Uris

    Melodrama" in: Israel Studies 4.1 (1999) 129–152 Martin Kramer, "The Exodus Conspiracy," in Martin Kramer, The War on Error: Israel, Islam, and the Middle

    Exodus (Uris novel)

    Exodus_(Uris_novel)

  • The Washington Institute for Near East Policy
  • Pro-Israel American think tank in Washington D.C.

    important Zionist propaganda tool in the United States." In response, Martin Kramer, the editor of the Middle East Quarterly and a visiting fellow at WINEP

    The Washington Institute for Near East Policy

    The_Washington_Institute_for_Near_East_Policy

  • Letter to an Anti-Zionist Friend
  • Apocryphal text wrongly ascribed to Martin Luther King Jr.

    Seymour Martin (1969). "The Socialism of Fools": The Left, the Jews, and Israel. New York, NY: Anti-Defamation League. p. 7. Kramer, Martin (March 12

    Letter to an Anti-Zionist Friend

    Letter to an Anti-Zionist Friend

    Letter_to_an_Anti-Zionist_Friend

  • Billy J. Kramer
  • English pop singer (born 1943)

    August 1943), known professionally as Billy J. Kramer, is an English pop singer. With the Dakotas, Kramer was managed by Brian Epstein during the 1960s

    Billy J. Kramer

    Billy J. Kramer

    Billy_J._Kramer

  • Paul Kraus (Arabist)
  • Czech Jewish Arabist (1904–1944)

    Books) Preface of The Jewish Discovery of Islam by Professor Martin Kramer (Martin Kramer's website) See Strauss papers box 5 folders 11-15 "Selected Treatises

    Paul Kraus (Arabist)

    Paul_Kraus_(Arabist)

  • Antisemitism in Islam
  • convert them, fought and killed some, but also befriended other Jews. For Martin Kramer, the idea that contemporary new antisemitism by Muslims is authentically

    Antisemitism in Islam

    Antisemitism_in_Islam

  • Robin Sachs
  • English actor (1951–2013)

    Box Office America (1992) – Himself – Host Murder, She Wrote (1993) – Martin Kramer Diagnosis: Murder (1994) – Art Thief Fantastic Four (1994) – Silver

    Robin Sachs

    Robin Sachs

    Robin_Sachs

  • Elie Kedourie
  • British historian (1926–1992)

    a DPhil at Oxford, Kedourie, in the words of the American historian Martin Kramer, displayed "much courage" in refusing to change his thesis. Kedourie's

    Elie Kedourie

    Elie_Kedourie

  • Islamic fundamentalism
  • Ideology which seeks to return to the fundamentals of Islam

    authoritarian; some pacific, some violent." Synonym – Still another, Martin Kramer, sees little difference between the two terms (at least in usage in

    Islamic fundamentalism

    Islamic fundamentalism

    Islamic_fundamentalism

  • Kramer (surname)
  • Surname list

    Kramer (/ˈkreɪmər/ KRAY-mər) is a Jewish occupational surname. In Middle Low German during the Late Middle Ages, Kramer meant "travelling merchant". The

    Kramer (surname)

    Kramer_(surname)

  • I Call Your Name
  • 1964 song by the Beatles

    he gave it to Billy J. Kramer of The Dakotas, another Liverpool band who were signed to Parlophone by George Martin. Kramer released it as the B-side

    I Call Your Name

    I_Call_Your_Name

  • National Salvation Party
  • Political party in Turkey

    Oxford Islamic Studies Online. By: Mehrzad Boroujerdi, Nader Entessar, Martin Kramer, Joseph A. Kéchichian, Emrullah Uslu. Source: The Oxford Encyclopedia

    National Salvation Party

    National_Salvation_Party

  • Moral injury
  • Injury to an individual's moral conscience and values

    Molendijk, Tine; Verkoren, Willemijn; Drogendijk, Annelieke; Elands, Martin; Kramer, Eric-Hans; Smit, Annika; Verweij, Désirée (2022-03-02). "Contextual

    Moral injury

    Moral_injury

  • The Road to Mecca (book)
  • Book by Muhammad Asad

    ISBN / Date incompatibility (help); |first= has generic name (help) "Martin Kramer's citation to the review". 11 January 2010. "Road To Mecca Description"

    The Road to Mecca (book)

    The_Road_to_Mecca_(book)

  • International Phonetic Alphabet
  • System of phonetic notation

    June 2023. e.g. Marcel Schlechtweg, 2024, Interfaces of Phonetics; Martin Krämer, 2012, Underlying Representations; Georgia Zellou, 2022, Coarticulation

    International Phonetic Alphabet

    International_Phonetic_Alphabet

  • The Suicide (Seinfeld)
  • 15th episode of the 3rd season of Seinfeld

    as Martin wakes up. Newman spitefully rats out Jerry, and a brawl breaks out with Martin throttling Jerry while Kramer demands his vacuum. Kramer's Caymans

    The Suicide (Seinfeld)

    The_Suicide_(Seinfeld)

  • 2025 German Darts Championship
  • Darts tournament

    the first round: Kevin Troppmann lost 6–3 to Raymond van Barneveld, Martin Kramer lost 6–2 to Wessel Nijman and Felix Springer—younger brother of Niko

    2025 German Darts Championship

    2025_German_Darts_Championship

  • Shakib Arslan
  • Druze prince, politician, writer and historian (1869–1946)

    and Remedies. Islamic Book Trust. ISBN 9789839154542. OL 9198790M. Kramer, Martin (2017). Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival: The Politics of Ideas in

    Shakib Arslan

    Shakib Arslan

    Shakib_Arslan

  • Siegfried Rauch
  • German film and television actor

    and Dynamite (1990) .... Larry Wildbach (1993–1997, TV series) ... Martin Kramer Sons of Trinity (1995) .... Parker Geregelte Verhältnisse (2001) ..

    Siegfried Rauch

    Siegfried Rauch

    Siegfried_Rauch

  • Islamic terrorism
  • Terrorist acts by groups of individuals who profess Islamic motivations or goals

    instead seems to correlate with a country's "level of political freedom". Martin Kramer has argued that while terrorist organizers are seldom poor, their "foot-soldiers"

    Islamic terrorism

    Islamic_terrorism

  • Raiders Organization
  • Turkish Islamist group

    Oxford Islamic Studies Online. By: Mehrzad Boroujerdi, Nader Entessar, Martin Kramer, Joseph A. Kéchichian, Emrullah Uslu. Source: The Oxford Encyclopedia

    Raiders Organization

    Raiders Organization

    Raiders_Organization

  • Larry Kramer
  • American playwright and gay rights activist (1935–2020)

    Laurence David Kramer (June 25, 1935 – May 27, 2020) was an American playwright, author, film producer, public health advocate, and gay rights activist

    Larry Kramer

    Larry Kramer

    Larry_Kramer

  • Jeffrey Kramer
  • American actor (born 1945)

    Jeffrey Kramer (born July 15, 1945) is an American film and television actor and producer. Kramer grew up in Teaneck, New Jersey, graduating from Teaneck

    Jeffrey Kramer

    Jeffrey Kramer

    Jeffrey_Kramer

  • Comparisons between Israel and Nazi Germany
  • Holocaust". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved 14 May 2025. Martin Kramer, The War on Error: Israel, Islam and the Middle East, Routledge 2017

    Comparisons between Israel and Nazi Germany

    Comparisons_between_Israel_and_Nazi_Germany

  • Pan-Arabism
  • Ideology espousing the unification of the Arab world

    Group. ISBN 978-0-313-26213-5. Arab Nationalism: Mistaken Identity by Martin Kramer Sample chapter from Arab Nationalism in the Twentieth Century by A.

    Pan-Arabism

    Pan-Arabism

    Pan-Arabism

  • Answer to History
  • 1980 memoir by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

    that. In a review by Martin Kramer, published in Commentary magazine, he says the memoir is the "Shah at his very worst." Kramer states that Pahlavi puts

    Answer to History

    Answer_to_History

  • Arab world
  • Geocultural region in Asia and Africa

    MDPI. 2022. 20 January 2022. "Arab Nationalism: Mistaken Identity by Martin Kramer". Archived from the original on 25 October 2009. Halevy, Efraim (16

    Arab world

    Arab world

    Arab_world

  • Mosaic (magazine)
  • Online Jewish magazine

    include: Leon Kass, Natan Sharansky, Meir Soloveichik, Ruth Wisse, Martin Kramer, Michael Doran, David Wolpe, Hillel Halkin, Matti Friedman, Elliott

    Mosaic (magazine)

    Mosaic (magazine)

    Mosaic_(magazine)

  • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
  • Activist organization during the civil rights movement

    Press. pp. 266–269. ISBN 978-0674447271. Martin Kramer (2016), "In the Words of Martin Luther King," in Martin Kramer, The War on Error: Israel, Islam, and

    Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

    Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

    Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee

  • Eddie Kramer
  • British audio engineer and producer (born 1942)

    Edwin H. Kramer (born 19 April 1942) is a South African-born recording producer and engineer. He has collaborated with Jimi Hendrix, the Beatles, David

    Eddie Kramer

    Eddie Kramer

    Eddie_Kramer

  • Afrika-Verein der deutschen Wirtschaft
  • German foreign business association founded in 1934

    Afrika-Verein der deutschen Wirtschaft. Martin Krämer: The Chronicle of the Afrika-Verein. In: Martin Krämer (Ed.): Africa. 50 Years of Economic Partnership

    Afrika-Verein der deutschen Wirtschaft

    Afrika-Verein_der_deutschen_Wirtschaft

  • Amin Osman
  • Egyptian jurist and politician (1898–1946)

    ISBN 979-8-206-43008-0. ProQuest 303523652. Martin Kramer (27 March 2014). "35 years after the Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty". Martin Kramer. Retrieved 7 November 2021

    Amin Osman

    Amin_Osman

  • Rashid Khalidi
  • Palestinian-American historian (born 1948)

    September 17, 2011. Retrieved August 24, 2012. Kramer, Martin (October 30, 2008). "Khalidi of the PLO". Martin Kramer on the Middle East. Retrieved May 28, 2024

    Rashid Khalidi

    Rashid Khalidi

    Rashid_Khalidi

  • Columbia Unbecoming controversy
  • Academic dispute involving three Columbia University professors

    propagandists," Martin Kramer and Daniel Pipes, began writing "hit pieces" about him, containing the misquotes from the Spectator article. Kramer was an American-Israeli

    Columbia Unbecoming controversy

    Columbia Unbecoming controversy

    Columbia_Unbecoming_controversy

  • Justin Henry
  • American actor (born 1971)

    American actor and businessman, known for playing Billy Kramer in the 1979 film Kramer vs. Kramer, a debut role which earned him an Academy Award for Best

    Justin Henry

    Justin_Henry

  • Salafi jihadism
  • Transnational Sunni Islamist religious-political ideology

    'apostates'." The concept was described by the American-Israeli scholar Martin Kramer as an academic term that "will inevitably be [simplified to] jihadism

    Salafi jihadism

    Salafi jihadism

    Salafi_jihadism

  • Prisoner of Love (book)
  • 1986 book by Jean Genet (posthumous)

    Take on Genet And the Palestinians", The New York Times, 2 June 1995. Martin Kramer, "Prisoner of Hate: Jean Genet and Palestine". Review of Edmund White

    Prisoner of Love (book)

    Prisoner_of_Love_(book)

  • Shalem College
  • Liberal arts college in Jerusalem, Israel

    the institution, the position was held by Middle-East historian Dr. Martin Kramer, who served as president of the college from 2013 to 2017. Shalem College

    Shalem College

    Shalem College

    Shalem_College

  • Rory Kramer
  • American photographer and filmmaker

    performances. Later, Kramer made a music video for Avicii for the song "The Nights" and toured with Martin Garrix. In 2016, Kramer directed the lyric video

    Rory Kramer

    Rory_Kramer

  • Musa al-Sadr
  • Iranian-born Lebanese imam (1928–1978)

    on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2016. "Syria's Alawis and Shiism – Martin Kramer on the Middle East". 11 January 2010. Talhamy, Yvette (Autumn 2009)

    Musa al-Sadr

    Musa al-Sadr

    Musa_al-Sadr

  • Ali al-Sistani
  • Islamic scholar (born 1930)

    protesters attack Iran consulate in Karbala". Al Jazeera. 4 November 2019. Martin Kramer (4 April 2003). "The Ayatollah Who Spared Najaf". Archived from the

    Ali al-Sistani

    Ali al-Sistani

    Ali_al-Sistani

  • Jakub Szynkiewicz
  • Polish mufti

    Phil. Diss. vom 10. Juni 1926. Berlin, Reichsdruckerei, 1926 Swiss Exile: The European Muslim Congress, 1935 by Martin Kramer (from Islam Assembled)

    Jakub Szynkiewicz

    Jakub Szynkiewicz

    Jakub_Szynkiewicz

  • Muhammad Asad
  • Austro-Hungarian-born Pakistani Muslim polymath (1900–1992)

    from the original on 31 May 2013. Kramer, Martin (11 January 2010). "The Road from Mecca: Muhammad Asad". Martin Kramer on the Middle East. Asad, Talal

    Muhammad Asad

    Muhammad_Asad

  • Middle Eastern studies
  • Academic discipline

    inattentive to issues of Islamic terrorism. Israeli-American historian Martin Kramer published a 2001 book, Ivory Towers on Sand: The Failure of Middle Eastern

    Middle Eastern studies

    Middle Eastern studies

    Middle_Eastern_studies

  • From a Window
  • 1964 single by Billy J. Kramer with The Dakotas

    was recorded by Billy J. Kramer with The Dakotas. It was the last of six Lennon–McCartney compositions recorded by Kramer. Kramer recorded the song on 29

    From a Window

    From_a_Window

  • Dying to Win
  • 2005 book by Robert Pape

    sample does not vary. In a debate hosted by the Washington Institute, Martin Kramer argued that Pape's thesis was less relevant to Al Qaeda than to Lebanon

    Dying to Win

    Dying_to_Win

  • Salafi movement
  • Sunni Islamic reformist movement

    11 September 2017. Coming to Terms: Fundamentalists or Islamists?, Martin Kramer, Middle East Quarterly, Spring 2003, pp. 65–77. Amghar, Cavatorta, Samir

    Salafi movement

    Salafi_movement

  • Abraham Geiger
  • German rabbi and scholar (1810–1874)

    Internet Archive Jewish Discovery of Islam (Archived 2009 October 24) by Martin Kramer, includes discussion of Geiger. Works by and about Abraham Geiger in

    Abraham Geiger

    Abraham Geiger

    Abraham_Geiger

  • Political Islam
  • Any interpretation of Islam as a source of political identity and action

    is used for the phenomenon of political Islam differs among experts. Martin Kramer was one of the first experts to start using the term political Islam

    Political Islam

    Political Islam

    Political_Islam

  • Red Purge
  • Anticommunist movement in occupied Japan

    first suppression of academic freedom in post-war Japan. However, Hans Martin Kramer in his 2005 study argues that CIE was not directly involved in the purges

    Red Purge

    Red_Purge

  • Nazi analogies
  • Comparisons related to Nazism

    Holocaust". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved 14 May 2025. Martin Kramer, The War on Error: Israel, Islam and the Middle East, Routledge 2017

    Nazi analogies

    Nazi analogies

    Nazi_analogies

  • Jamal al-Din al-Afghani
  • Political activist and Islamic ideologist (1838/1839–1897)

    JAMĀL-AL-DĪN". Encyclopaedia Iranica. 22 July 2011. Bentlage, Eggert, Martin Krämer, Reichmuth, Björn, Marion, Hans, Stefan (2017). Religious Dynamics under

    Jamal al-Din al-Afghani

    Jamal al-Din al-Afghani

    Jamal_al-Din_al-Afghani

  • Ideology of Hezbollah
  • Ideology of Lebanese Islamist movement and militant group

    Obsession, p. 764. Wistrich, 764. Interview in July 1985, quoted in Martin Kramer, "The Oracle of Hizbullah: Sayiid Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah", Part II

    Ideology of Hezbollah

    Ideology of Hezbollah

    Ideology_of_Hezbollah

  • Robert A. Kramer
  • Robert Alphonso Kramer (July 31, 1906 – June 28, 1991) was an American-born Canadian football executive who was president of the Saskatchewan Roughriders

    Robert A. Kramer

    Robert_A._Kramer

  • Sun and Steel (album)
  • Album by Iron Butterfly

    lead and backing vocals Ron Bushy – drums Bill DeMartines – keyboards, vocals Philip Taylor Kramer – bass, vocals Additional personnel David Richard

    Sun and Steel (album)

    Sun_and_Steel_(album)

  • Islamic–Jewish relations
  • Quotations related to Islamic–Jewish relations at Wikiquote Ask Musa – explaining Judaism to Muslims. The Jewish Discovery of Islam by Martin Kramer

    Islamic–Jewish relations

    Islamic–Jewish_relations

  • Introducing Phonology (Odden book)
  • Book by David Odden

    Dresher (University of Toronto), Bert Vaux (University of Cambridge) and Martin Krämer (University of Tromsø). Curtis, Emily (2007). "Review of Introducing

    Introducing Phonology (Odden book)

    Introducing_Phonology_(Odden_book)

  • Ari Shavit
  • Israeli journalist

    including from Norman Finkelstein, and from the right, including from Martin Kramer. In 2016, charges of sexual misconduct involving groping of women in

    Ari Shavit

    Ari Shavit

    Ari_Shavit

  • The Message of The Qur'an
  • Book by Muhammad Asad

    of the Qur'an p. 11. "Islamic Research Foundation International". "Martin Kramer". 11 January 2010. "Islamic Encyclopedia". Archived from the original

    The Message of The Qur'an

    The_Message_of_The_Qur'an

  • Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah
  • Lebanese cleric (1935–2010)

    Ayatollah Fadlallah". The Independent. London. Retrieved 18 July 2010. Kramer, Martin (1997), "The Oracle of Hizbullah: Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah"

    Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah

    Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah

    Mohammad_Hussein_Fadlallah

  • Campus Watch
  • Web-based project of the Middle East Forum

    monitors what professors write and teach. In September 2002, for example, Martin Kramer and Daniel Pipes, two passionately pro-Israel neoconservatives, established

    Campus Watch

    Campus_Watch

  • Hüseyin Velioğlu
  • Turkish Islamist militant leader

    Oxford Islamic Studies Online. By: Mehrzad Boroujerdi, Nader Entessar, Martin Kramer, Joseph A. Kéchichian, Emrullah Uslu. Source: The Oxford Encyclopedia

    Hüseyin Velioğlu

    Hüseyin_Velioğlu

  • Ármin Vámbéry
  • Hungarian Turkologist and traveller (1831–1913)

    Ármin Vámbéry at the Internet Archive Jewish Discovery of Islam by Martin Kramer, includes discussion of Vámbéry. Books of Ármin Vámbéry in the Hungarian

    Ármin Vámbéry

    Ármin Vámbéry

    Ármin_Vámbéry

  • Arab identity
  • Ethnic identity

    Nationalism". Middle East Quarterly. "Arab Nationalism: Mistaken Identity | Martin Kramer on the Middle East". martinkramer.org. 9 January 2010. Retrieved 2017-03-27

    Arab identity

    Arab identity

    Arab_identity

  • George Antonius
  • Lebanese author, historian, and diplomat (1891–1942)

    of the Arab national movement. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1939. Kramer, Martin (1996) Ambition, Arabism, and George Antonius in Arab Awakening and

    George Antonius

    George Antonius

    George_Antonius

  • Kramer Guitars
  • Electric guitar manufacturer

    Kramer Guitars is an American manufacturer of electric guitars and basses. Kramer produced aluminum-necked electric guitars and basses in the 1970s and

    Kramer Guitars

    Kramer Guitars

    Kramer_Guitars

  • Hezbollah military activities
  • September 2020. The Moral Logic of Hizbullah by Martin Kramer. Hizbullah: The Calculus of Jihad by Martin Kramer. Hezbollah's Shadow War by Council on Foreign

    Hezbollah military activities

    Hezbollah_military_activities

  • Wilfrid Scawen Blunt
  • English poet and essayist (1840–1922)

    December 2010. Blunt's political activities in the Middle East, by Martin Kramer Lucy McDiarmid (2014) Poets and the Peacock Dinner, Oxford University

    Wilfrid Scawen Blunt

    Wilfrid Scawen Blunt

    Wilfrid_Scawen_Blunt

  • From Time Immemorial
  • 1984 book by Joan Peters

    scholarship. In an article written for The New Leader in May 1984, Martin Kramer wrote that the book raises overdue questions about the demographic history

    From Time Immemorial

    From_Time_Immemorial

  • 2000 Istanbul raids
  • Turkish raids on safehouses operated by the Kurdish Hezbollah

    Oxford Islamic Studies Online. By: Mehrzad Boroujerdi, Nader Entessar, Martin Kramer, Joseph A. Kéchichian, Emrullah Uslu. Source: The Oxford Encyclopedia

    2000 Istanbul raids

    2000_Istanbul_raids

  • Oriental studies
  • Study of Asian history and culture

    Splash The impact of Edward Said's book on Middle Eastern studies, by Martin Kramer. Frontier Orientalism — an article by Austrian anthropologist Andre

    Oriental studies

    Oriental studies

    Oriental_studies

  • George Martin
  • English record producer (1926–2016)

    of "How Do You Do It?", which Martin produced, in April 1963. Martin also produced the Epstein-managed Billy J. Kramer and the Dakotas, the Fourmost,

    George Martin

    George Martin

    George_Martin

  • Lothar Kreyssig
  • German judge

    Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-Baden, (1998) ISBN 3-7890-5878-5 (in German) Martin Kramer, Magdeburger Biographisches Lexikon, Scriptum Verlag Magdeburg (2002)

    Lothar Kreyssig

    Lothar_Kreyssig

  • Turkish National Student Union
  • Organization

    Oxford Islamic Studies Online. By: Mehrzad Boroujerdi, Nader Entessar, Martin Kramer, Joseph A. Kéchichian, Emrullah Uslu. Source: The Oxford Encyclopedia

    Turkish National Student Union

    Turkish_National_Student_Union

  • History of Hezbollah
  • 2006-11-24. "The Oracle of Hizbullah: Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah - Martin Kramer on the Middle East". www.martinkramer.org. 4 July 2010. Amal Saad-Ghorayeb

    History of Hezbollah

    History_of_Hezbollah

  • The Van Buren Boys
  • 14th episode of the 8th season of Seinfeld

    named for the eighth President of the United States, Martin Van Buren. At Lorenzo's Pizzeria, Kramer has an encounter with "The Van Buren Boys", a street

    The Van Buren Boys

    The_Van_Buren_Boys

  • Rip-Tide Racer
  • 2000 video game

    corners, and the competing racers were "ridiculously slow". Similarly, Martin Kramer of Total! found the game to be "far too easy" and have limited challenges

    Rip-Tide Racer

    Rip-Tide_Racer

  • Muhammad Abduh
  • Egyptian jurist and theologian (1849–1905)

    Theology of Unity (Egypt, 1898)". In Bentlage, Björn; Eggert, Marion; Krämer, Hans-Martin; Reichmuth, Stefan (eds.). Religious Dynamics under the Impact of

    Muhammad Abduh

    Muhammad Abduh

    Muhammad_Abduh

  • Islam in Switzerland
  • Islam in Switzerland. Swiss Exile: European Muslim Congress, 1935 by Martin Kramer. Islam in Switzerland Centre Al Hikma de Lausanne - Réseau social

    Islam in Switzerland

    Islam in Switzerland

    Islam_in_Switzerland

  • Arthur Hertzberg
  • American rabbi, historian, and activist (1921–2006)

    New York Review of Books entry The Day the Rabbi Rescued Rashid by Martin Kramer Appearances on C-SPAN Book Interview "A Jew in America: My Life And

    Arthur Hertzberg

    Arthur Hertzberg

    Arthur_Hertzberg

  • Ignác Goldziher
  • Hungarian scholar of Islam (1850–1921)

    Wiener. pp. 59–74. ISBN 1-55876-402-X. The Jewish Discovery of Islam by Martin Kramer Conrad, Lawrence I. “The Dervish’s Disciple: On the Personality and

    Ignác Goldziher

    Ignác Goldziher

    Ignác_Goldziher

  • Hallamölla
  • Waterfall in Skåne, Sweden

    naturreservat Agusa-Hallamölla". Naturkartan. Retrieved 19 February 2026. Wein, Martin; Krämer, Thomas (2024). "Dampfzüge in Brösarp". Das Reisebuch Schweden: Die

    Hallamölla

    Hallamölla

    Hallamölla

  • Ikbal Ali Shah
  • Indian-Afghan author and diplomat

    Kramer, Martin (2008). "Swiss Exile: The European Muslim Congress, 1935 (from Islam Assembled: The Advent of the Muslim Congresses (1986))". Martin Kramer

    Ikbal Ali Shah

    Ikbal Ali Shah

    Ikbal_Ali_Shah

  • Cambon letter
  • 1917 Zionist document

    policy of British governments until the Balfour Declaration" Historian Martin Kramer argues that securing the assent of Britain's French and American Allies

    Cambon letter

    Cambon letter

    Cambon_letter

  • Arab nationalism
  • Political ideology

    Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. pp. 20, 21, 42. Kramer, Martin (1993). "Arab Nationalism: Mistaken Identity". Daedalus. 122 (3): 177

    Arab nationalism

    Arab nationalism

    Arab_nationalism

  • Pellet fuel
  • Solid fuel made from compressed organic material

    Retrieved 2 January 2012. Gauthier, Saskia; Grass, Hildegard; Lory, Martin; Krämer, Thomas; Thali, Michael; Bartsch, Christine (2012). "Lethal carbon monoxide

    Pellet fuel

    Pellet fuel

    Pellet_fuel

  • Academic boycott of Israel
  • Boycott of Israeli universities and academics

    be unbearable to identify is that of the anti-semite. According to Martin Kramer, a hidden reason behind the academic boycott is to isolate Jewish academics

    Academic boycott of Israel

    Academic boycott of Israel

    Academic_boycott_of_Israel

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  • Martyn
  • Surname or Lastname

    English and Dutch

    Martyn

    English and Dutch : variant spelling of Martin 1.Ukrainian : from the personal name Martyn (see Martin).

    Martyn

  • MARTYN
  • Male

    Polish

    MARTYN

    Polish form of Latin Martinus, MARTYN means "of/like Mars."

    MARTYN

  • MARTIN
  • Male

    English

    MARTIN

      English form of Roman Latin Martinus, MARTIN means "of/like Mars." Compare with another form of Martin.

    MARTIN

  • Martin
  • Surname or Lastname

    English, Scottish, Irish, French, Dutch, German, Czech, Slovak, Spanish (Martín), Italian (Venice), etc.

    Martin

    English, Scottish, Irish, French, Dutch, German, Czech, Slovak, Spanish (Martín), Italian (Venice), etc. : from a personal name (Latin Martinus, a derivative of Mars, genitive Martis, the Roman god of fertility and war, whose name may derive ultimately from a root mar ‘gleam’). This was borne by a famous 4th-century saint, Martin of Tours, and consequently became extremely popular throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. As a North American surname, this form has absorbed many cognates from other European forms.English : habitational name from any of several places so called, principally in Hampshire, Lincolnshire, and Worcestershire, named in Old English as ‘settlement by a lake’ (from mere or mær ‘pool’, ‘lake’ + tūn ‘settlement’) or as ‘settlement by a boundary’ (from (ge)mære ‘boundary’ + tūn ‘settlement’). The place name has been charged from Marton under the influence of the personal name Martin.

    Martin

  • MARTINE
  • Female

    French

    MARTINE

    French feminine form of Latin Martinus, MARTINE means "of/like Mars." 

    MARTINE

  • Barten
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Barten

    English : variant spelling of Barton.

    Barten

  • MARTEN
  • Male

    German

    MARTEN

    Low German form of Latin Martinus, MARTEN means "of/like Mars."

    MARTEN

  • MARTIN
  • Male

    French

    MARTIN

     French form of Roman Latin Martinus, MARTIN means "of/like Mars." Compare with another form of Martin.

    MARTIN

  • Martin
  • Boy/Male

    Spanish American English Latin

    Martin

    Warring.

    Martin

  • Martie
  • Girl/Female

    Arabic, Australian, Basque, French, Latin

    Martie

    Lady; Feminine of Martin; Warlike

    Martie

  • MARTINO
  • Male

    Italian

    MARTINO

    Italian form of Latin Martinus, MARTINO means "of/like Mars."

    MARTINO

  • Martine
  • Girl/Female

    American, Australian, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Latin, Netherlands, Swiss

    Martine

    Dedicated to Mars; Roman God of War; Servant of Mars; Female Version of Martin; Of Mars; Warlike

    Martine

  • MARTINA
  • Female

    English

    MARTINA

    Feminine form of Latin Martinus, MARTINA means "of/like Mars." 

    MARTINA

  • Martins
  • Surname or Lastname

    Portuguese

    Martins

    Portuguese : patronymic from the personal name Martim, vernacular form of Latin Martinus (see Martin).English and Dutch : patronymic from the personal name Martin.

    Martins

  • Gartin
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Gartin

    English : variant spelling of Garton.

    Gartin

  • MARCIN
  • Male

    Polish

    MARCIN

    Polish form of Roman Latin Martinus, MARCIN means "of/like Mars."

    MARCIN

  • Marwin
  • Boy/Male

    American, Anglo, Australian, British, English, German, Swedish, Teutonic

    Marwin

    Lover of the Sea; Form of Marvin; Sea Lover; Eminent; Great; Marrow

    Marwin

  • MARVIN
  • Male

    English

    MARVIN

    Variant spelling of English Mervin, MARVIN means "marrow-eminent." 

    MARVIN

  • MARIN
  • Male

    French

    MARIN

    French form of Roman Latin Marinus, MARIN means "of the sea."

    MARIN

  • MARTIE
  • Male

    English

    MARTIE

    Pet form of English Martin, MARTIE means "of/like Mars."

    MARTIE

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Online names & meanings

  • Benedict
  • Male

    English

    Benedict

    Blessed

  • Paramveer
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh, Traditional

    Paramveer

    The Greatest Warrior; Heroic

  • Derward
  • Boy/Male

    English

    Derward

    Guardian of the deer.

  • Kruti | கரதி
  • Girl/Female

    Tamil

    Kruti | கரதி

    Novel, Creation

  • Shloka
  • Girl/Female

    Assamese, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Telugu

    Shloka

    A Sacred Chant; Verse

  • Kodanda
  • Boy/Male

    Indian, Sanskrit

    Kodanda

    He who has a Bow

  • Sarnud
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu

    Sarnud

    Happy

  • ETTARRE
  • Female

    Arthurian

    ETTARRE

    , the "unsympathetic" lover of Pelleas.

  • Mihit
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu, Indian

    Mihit

    Name of Sun in Indian Mythology

  • Ribai
  • Biblical

    Ribai

    strife

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Other words and meanings similar to

MARTIN KRAMER

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  • Maroon
  • a.

    Having the color called maroon. See 4th Maroon.

  • Martern
  • n.

    Same as Marten.

  • Martial
  • a.

    Of, pertaining to, or suited for, war; military; as, martial music; a martial appearance.

  • Matin
  • a.

    Of or pertaining to the morning, or to matins; used in the morning; matutinal.

  • Margin
  • v. t.

    To furnish with a margin.

  • Marine
  • a.

    Of or pertaining to the sea; having to do with the ocean, or with navigation or naval affairs; nautical; as, marine productions or bodies; marine shells; a marine engine.

  • Martial
  • a.

    Belonging to war, or to an army and navy; -- opposed to civil; as, martial law; a court-martial.

  • Marron
  • a.

    A chestnut color; maroon.

  • Maltin
  • n.

    Alt. of Maltine

  • Marline
  • v. t.

    To wind marline around; as, to marline a rope.

  • Margin
  • v. t.

    To enter in the margin of a page.

  • Marine
  • a.

    A picture representing some marine subject.

  • Marten
  • n.

    Any one of several fur-bearing carnivores of the genus Mustela, closely allied to the sable. Among the more important species are the European beech, or stone, marten (Mustela foina); the pine marten (M. martes); and the American marten, or sable (M. Americana), which some zoologists consider only a variety of the Russian sable.

  • Maroon
  • n.

    An explosive shell. See Marron, 3.

  • Maslin
  • n.

    A vessel made of maslin, 1 (a).

  • Martinet
  • n.

    The martin.

  • Marten
  • n.

    The fur of the marten, used for hats, muffs, etc.

  • Mastlin
  • n.

    See Maslin.

  • Margin
  • n.

    A border; edge; brink; verge; as, the margin of a river or lake.

  • Marten
  • n.

    A bird. See Martin.