AI & ChatGPT searches , social queriess for MALATYA DIALECT
Search references for MALATYA DIALECT. Phrases containing MALATYA DIALECT
See searches and references containing MALATYA DIALECT!
Search references for MALATYA DIALECT. Phrases containing MALATYA DIALECT
See searches and references containing MALATYA DIALECT!MALATYA DIALECT
Dialect of Western Armenian
The Malatya dialect of Western Armenian was traditionally spoken in the city of Malatya and nearby villages, extending as far south as Hüsni Mansur (modern
Malatya_dialect
Overview of dialects of Armenian
Armenian dialects existed in the areas historically populated by them. Classification des dialectes arméniens (Classification of Armenian dialects) is a
Armenian_dialects
Marash dialect as the "true language of the Turks" or "the language of the true Turks". For other places in Anatolia, such as Konya, Kayseri, and Malatya, he
Turkish_dialects
Dialect of Armenian
The Kharberd–Yerznka dialect was a group of varieties of Western Armenian that were spoken in the regions of Kharberd, Erzincan, Dersim, and Kiğı in the
Kharberd–Yerznka_dialect
Armenian dialect
romanized: Homshetsi lizu; Turkish: Hemşince) is an archaic Armenian dialect or a language spoken by the eastern and northern group of Hemshin peoples
Homshetsi_dialect
Northern Kurdish dialect
Northwestern Kurmanji, spoken in the Kahramanmaraş (in Kurmanji: Meraş), Malatya (Meletî) and Sivas (Sêwaz) provinces of the northwest of Turkish Kurdistan
Kurmanji
Iranic people in eastern Turkey
regions of Turkey. They live in parts of Bingöl, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Malatya, Muş, Bitlis and Tunceli provinces in Eastern Anatolia and Adıyaman, Diyarbakır
Zazas
Dialect of Armenian
The Shabin–Karahisar dialect is a Western Armenian dialect that was spoken in the province of Şebinkarahisar and around the vicinity of Akıncılar, the
Shabin–Karahisar_dialect
Dialect of Armenian spoken in Yerevan
The Yerevan dialect (Armenian: Երևանի բարբառ, romanized: Yerevani barbar’) is an Eastern Armenian dialect spoken in and around Yerevan. It served as the
Yerevan_dialect
Western Armenian dialect
The Karin dialect (Armenian: Կարնոյ բարբառ, Karno barbař) is a Western Armenian dialect originally spoken in and around the city of Erzurum (called Karin
Karin_dialect
Vowel fronting in certain Armenian dialects
The dialect of Malatya preserves the intermediate stage, with [+ATR] vowels such as /ɑ̘/. Adjarian's law in its full form appears mainly in dialects of
Adjarian's_law
Dialect of Eastern Armenian
The Karabakh dialect (Armenian: Ղարաբաղի բարբառ, Ġarabaġi barbař), also known as the Artsakh dialect (Արցախի բարբառ, Arc'axi barbař) is an ancient Eastern
Karabakh_dialect
Dialect of Armenian
The Mush dialect (Armenian: Մշոյ բարբառ, Mšo barbař) is a Western Armenian dialect formerly spoken in the city of Mush (Muş) and the historic region of
Mush_dialect
Major dialect group and standard form of Armenian
mainly on the Istanbul Armenian dialect, as opposed to Eastern Armenian, which is mainly based on the Yerevan Armenian dialect. Until the early 20th century
Western_Armenian
Dialect of Western Armenian
Nor-Nakhichevan Armenian or Don Armenian is a dialect of Western Armenian that is spoken by residents in the southwest of the Rostov Oblast, in the Myasnikovsky
Nor-Nakhichevan_dialect
Dialect of Armenian
The Kakavaberd dialect (Armenian: Կաքավաբերդի բարբառ) is an Armenian dialect spoken in the villages Vahravar, Gudemnis, Kuris and Agarak in Armenia. The
Kakavaberd_dialect
Armenian variety considered a separate language
dialect, but is unintelligible to speakers of Standard Eastern Armenian. Its speakers refer to it as zokerēn or the "Zok language" or "Agulis dialect"
Zok_language
Indo-European language
Phrygian), Albanian and Indo-Iranian were dialectally close to each other; within this hypothetical dialect group, Proto-Armenian was situated between
Armenian_language
Northwestern Iranian language spoken in Turkey
central and these varieties are spoken in Bingöl, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Malatya, Muş, Bitlis and Tunceli provinces in Eastern Anatolia; Adıyaman, Diyarbakır
Zaza_language
Ethnic group
his Kervansaray in Malatya in 1224. Today it can still be seen as a ruin. Mansur bin Yakup Han is buried in the Ulu Mosque in Malatya. Hamza al-Isfahani
Turkish_Roma
Major dialect group and standard form of Armenian
starting in the eighteenth century. It belongs to the -um branch of Armenian dialects (sometimes called the Eastern branch), distinguished by how the present
Eastern_Armenian
Ethnoreligious group
(Turkish: cizye) from Abdal communities in Kastamonu, Çankırı-Tosya, Ankara, Malatya, Harput, Antep, and Aleppo no later than late 17th century. Abdals in Teke
Abdal_people_(West_Asia)
Poet and statesman (1345–1398)
capturing Malatya, as it was traditionally considered within the Mamluk sphere of influence. According to Ibn Hajar, in response to the capture of Malatya, a
Kadi_Burhan_al-Din
Ancient Indo-European language of the Hittite Empire
Age - Part 1: Text, Introduction, Karatepe, Karkamis, Tell Ahmar, Maras, Malatya, Commagene. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2012 [2000]. pp. 1-360. https://doi
Luwian_language
European ethnic group
mercenaries serving as far away as Trebizond and Georgia. They were based at Malatya and Edessa, under the Byzantine duke of Antioch, Isaac Komnenos. In the
Normans
Village in Turkey
district had 23,872 Muslims and 7,472 Christians. Şahin, Hatice (2015). Malatya Arapgir Ağzı (İnceleme - Metinler - Sözlük) (Thesis) (in Turkish). Hacettepe
Çat,_Kemaliye
Oldest attested form of the Armenian language
Numerals Grammar Verb table Eastern Western Dialects Standardized Western Akn Homshetsi Karin Kharberd–Yerznka Malatya Mush Nor-Nakhichevan Shabin–Karahisar
Classical_Armenian
Third largest ethnic group in Iraq
In addition, the Erbil dialect shows similarities with Turkish dialects stretching from Kosovo to Rize, Erzurum and Malatya. Iraqi Turkmens generally
Iraqi_Turkmens
Language of the second period in written Armenian
հայերէն), also called Cilician Armenian (a term that may also refer to modern dialects), was the second phase of the Armenian language, spoken and written in
Middle_Armenian
Hypothetical common ancestor of Greek and Armenian languages
agreements and postulated that the parent languages of Greek and Armenian were dialects in immediate geographical proximity to their parent language, Proto-Indo-European
Graeco-Armenian_languages
Modern vernacular form of the Armenian language
Numerals Grammar Verb table Eastern Western Dialects Standardized Western Akn Homshetsi Karin Kharberd–Yerznka Malatya Mush Nor-Nakhichevan Shabin–Karahisar
Modern_Armenian
1858 novel by Khachatur Abovian
historical novel by Khachatur Abovian. Written in the Araratian (Yerevan) dialect, Wounds of Armenia is considered Abovian's masterpiece. It is Abovian's
Wounds_of_Armenia
Extinct branch of Indo-European languages
Syria and southern Anatolia: Cilicia, Charchamesh, Tell Akhmar, Maras, Malatya, Commagene, Amuq, Aleppo, Hama, and Tabal. Lycian (called "Lycian A" when
Anatolian_languages
Ancient Anatolian people of Kussara
the city into an hegemon over an region spanning from the Euphratis to Malatya claiming the title of Great King. These Syro-Hittite states gradually fell
Hittites
District and municipality in Trabzon, Turkey
(Camli). Despite their religious differences everyone spoke Ophitic Greek, a dialect of Pontic Greek. After the population exchange, refugees from the Of area
Of,_Trabzon
1922–24 Soviet reform of the Armenian orthography
Numerals Grammar Verb table Eastern Western Dialects Standardized Western Akn Homshetsi Karin Kharberd–Yerznka Malatya Mush Nor-Nakhichevan Shabin–Karahisar
Armenian_orthography_reform
Iranic ethnic group
of Sanandaj. Throughout other Kurdish regions like Kermanshah, Siirt, Malatya and Bitlis rugs were also woven to great extent. Kurdish bags are mainly
Kurds
Metropolitan municipality in Turkey
the city was reportedly less intense than that of Kahramanmaraş, Hatay, Malatya, and Adıyaman provinces, making it the fifth most affected province at
Gaziantep
79th patriarch and 12th-century saint & chronicler of the Syriac Orthodox Church
Michael is recorded by Bar Hebraeus. Michael was born in Melitene (modern Malatya, Turkey) into a Syriac Orthodox priestly family in 1126. His father, Reverend
Michael_the_Syrian
District and municipality in Trabzon, Turkey
converted to Islam during the 17th and 18th centuries. Currently the Of dialect of Pontic Greek (locally called 'Romeyka') is still spoken in the villages
Dernekpazarı
Scholar, polymath, and primate of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch (1226–1286)
and the natural sciences. Barhebraeus was born in Melitene (modern-day Malatya) during the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum. He experienced the shifting borders
Barhebraeus
State in Egypt, Hejaz and Syria (1250–1517)
was challenged by a revolt in Syria in 1389 by the Mamluk governors of Malatya and Aleppo, Mintash and Yalbugha al-Nasiri, the latter a mamluk of Yalbugha
Mamluk_Sultanate
City in southeastern Turkey
Erzurum Iğdır Kars Central East Anatolia Bingöl Bitlis Elazığ Hakkâri Malatya Muş Tunceli Van Southeast Anatolia Adıyaman Batman Diyarbakır Gaziantep
Urfa
Largest city in Turkey
1950s. People registered in Kastamonu, Ordu, Giresun, Erzurum, Samsun, Malatya, Trabzon, Sinop and Rize provinces represent the biggest population groups
Istanbul
Ethnic group in Turkey
Malkara 5000 Şanlıurfa 5000 Erzurum 4000 Van 4000 Sivas 3500 Tokat (il) 3000 Malatya 3000 Diyarbakır 3000 Eskişehir 2500 Balıkesir 2000 Elazığ 2000 Sakarya
Uyghurs_in_Turkey
Ethnic group
Armenian population remaining in Istanbul and its environs, Diyarbakir and Malatya, with those largely disappearing due to the Turkey-PKK War necessitating
Armenians_in_Turkey
pronounced /k/). Where an adjective is a link, the link is to the language or dialect of the same name. Many place-name adjectives and many demonyms also refer
List of adjectivals and demonyms for cities
List_of_adjectivals_and_demonyms_for_cities
Violent attack on an ethnic or religious group
pogrom 300-1500 Primarily Tamils Tamils South Asia: Sri Lanka 1978 Malatya pogrom Malatya massacre 8 Alevis Alevis businesses and houses MENA / Europe: Turkey
Pogrom
Various names used for Armenia
Urartians to all lands west of Euphrates, including the territory around Malatya (a region assumed to be occupied by speakers of Proto-Armenians). Diakonoff
Name_of_Armenia
provinces of Adıyaman, Aksaray, Batman, Bingöl, Bitlis, Diyarbakır, Elazığ, Malatya, Muş, and Şanlıurfa Dorset English – Dorset English Spoken in: Dorset
List_of_language_names
City in southwestern Uzbekistan
Spain (1983) Hamadan, Iran Khujand, Tajikistan Lahore, Pakistan (1995) Malatya, Turkey Nishapur, Iran Rueil-Malmaison, France (1999) Santa Fe, United
Bukhara
mediated by the advancement of the tongue root, evidenced by some dialects in Malatya among others. The law is named after the Armenian linguist Hrachia
Glossary of sound laws in the Indo-European languages
Glossary_of_sound_laws_in_the_Indo-European_languages
Iron-Age kingdom of the ancient Near East
kingdom of "The House of Togarmah" in the area of Melid (Melitene, modern Malatya) on ... Here, as we know from the abovementionaed inscriptions, "Armenia"
Urartu
Medieval Turkoman dynasty
Medica by an Arab Christian author named Abu Salim al-Malti, probably from Malatya. Ibn al-Azraq who worked as a mutawalli ishraf al-waqf for the Artuqids
Artuqids
National church of Armenia
of Antiok, based in Antakya Armenian Prelacy of Malatia [hy], based in Malatya Armenian Prelacy of Yozghat, based in Yozgat Armenian Prelacy of Gyurin
Armenian_Apostolic_Church
Group of Anatolian peoples
ISBN 9780684197210. Hawkins, John David (1995b). "Great Kings and Country Lords at Malatya and Karkamiš". Studio Historiae Ardens: Ancient Near Eastern Studies. Istanbul:
Luwians
District and municipality in Trabzon, Turkey
some pockets of Çaykara/Of-dialect Greek speaking villages in these other parts of Trabzon province. That the Of-dialect of Pontic Greek remained so
Çaykara
Province of Turkey
Empire. He claimed that the word "Dokeia", which was corrupted in the Greek dialect, turned into Tokat in time. Tokat, after remaining under the rule of the
Tokat_Province
Pair of divine bulls in Hurrian mythology
of Šeri and Ḫurri have also been identified on an orthostat relief from Malatya and on the golden bowl of Hasanlu. Šeri and Ḫurri commonly appear in Hurrian
Šeri_and_Ḫurri
due to the Hellenization of Anatolia which led to Greek in a variety of dialects becoming the common language. Urartian belonging to the Hurro-Urartian
Languages_of_Turkey
Metropolitan municipality in Erzurum Province, Turkey
- includes information on local Armenian monasteries, schools, poetry, dialect, figures, proverbs, habits, etc. ArchNet.org. "Erzurum". Cambridge, Massachusetts
Erzurum
Millennium between 5000 BC and 4000 BC
sites at Hacilar, Beycesultan, Canhasan, Mersin Yumuktepe, Elazig Tepecik, Malatya Degirmentepe, Norşuntepe, and Istanbul Fikirtepe. Prior environmental devastation
5th_millennium_BC
Prime Minister of Turkey (1974; 1977; 1978–79; 1999–2002)
by a peak in political violence which manifested in Kahramanmaraş and Malatya against Alevis and CHP supporters and their subsequent reprisals against
Bülent_Ecevit
Province of Turkey
anıyoruz". Yeni Akit. (in Turkish). Retrieved 9 February 2023. "Babası Malatya/Çırmıktı'lı Ünlüoğulları'ndan banka memuru Mehmet Sıddık Özal, annesi ise
Tunceli_Province
Metropolitan municipality in Central Anatolia, Turkey
death. This name was rendered as Καισάρεια (Kaisáreia) in Koine Greek, the dialect of the later Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire, and it remained in use by
Kayseri
Ancient city in Upper Mesopotamia
in 1242, less than fourteen years after the end of his rule. Nmēr is a dialectal form of Numair. "Population Of SRE-1, SRE-2, Provinces and Districts"
Harran
Municipality in Turkey
province is Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish), the most widely spoken Kurdish dialect in Turkey. Ağrı has a Mediterranean-influenced warm-summer humid continental
Ağrı
City in Turkey
Muslims of North-East Turkey: Prolegomena to a study of the Ophitic sub-dialect of Pontic, Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies, Oxford University Press
Trabzon
Ugaritic sea god
region, for example a stele from Tell Ashara (Terqa) and reliefs from Malatya in modern Turkey, have been interpreted as evidence for familiarity with
Yam_(god)
Hypothetical subfamily of the Indo-European languages
Proto-Indo-European" or "Late Indo-European" to suggest that Graeco-Aryan forms a dialect group, which corresponds to the latest stage of linguistic unity in the
Graeco-Aryan_languages
Ethnic group
Syrian Turkmen settled in Istanbul, Gaziantep, Osmaniye, Hatay, Izmir, Malatya, and Konya. In 2020, the Voice of America reported that 1,000,000 Syrian
Syrian_Turkmen
ISBN 978-0-684-19721-0. Hawkins, John David (1995b). "Great Kings and Country Lords at Malatya and Karkamiš". Studio Historiae Ardens: Ancient Near Eastern Studies. Istanbul:
History_of_the_ancient_Levant
Pre-1920s orthography still used by Armenian diaspora
(represented by ⟨ր⟩ and ⟨ռ⟩, respectively), the two have merged in most dialects to a flap consonant. Best hypothesis of the old pronunciation, based on
Classical Armenian orthography
Classical_Armenian_orthography
District in Giresun, Turkey
Rûm Eyalet. Dawkins, R.M. (1916). Modern Greek in Asia Minor. A study of dialect of Silly, Cappadocia and Pharasa. Cambridge University Press. p. 9. Retrieved
Şebinkarahisar_District
Ancient Assyria
drove the Neo-Hittites from the Assyrian province of Subartu, northeast of Malatya. In a subsequent campaign, the Assyrian forces penetrated Urartu, into
Timeline_of_ancient_Assyria
Province of Turkey
Yahudice, which can also refer to the Hebrew language or any Judeo-Arabic dialect. Süryani, which can also refer to the classical extinct liturgical Syriac
Mardin_Province
Province of Turkey
and Fuat Saka, who also sang "Lazutlar," which means corn in the local dialect and is a kind of Cider with Rosie rural idyll in verse. Ahmet Kaya sang
Giresun_Province
Province of Turkey
2023. Werner, Arnold (2000). "The Arabic dialects in the Turkish province of Hatay and the Aramaic dialects in the Syrian mountains of Qalamun: Two minority
Hatay_Province
Hittite and Hurrian deity
his oldest iconography. In the Yazılıkaya sanctuary and on a relief from Malatya he is portrayed standing on the back of a leopard. His weapon was a golden
Šarruma
Reconstructed language
Caucasus during the third millennium BCE; it is speculated that their dialect may have been Proto-Armenian. They can perhaps be linked to the Trialeti–Vanadzor
Proto-Armenian_language
Hurrian weather god and king of the gods
identified as Namni and Ḫazzi. He is also depicted on a Neo-Hittite relief from Malatya, where he rides in his chariot drawn with bulls and is armed with a triple
Teshub
was murdered in Trabzon. On 18 April 2007 in the Zirve Publishing House, Malatya, Turkey. Three employees of the Bible publishing house were attacked, tortured
Persecution of Christians in the post–Cold War era
Persecution_of_Christians_in_the_post–Cold_War_era
Public university in Denizli, Turkey
Teaching Turkish Language Archaeology Biology Chemistry Contemporary Turkish Dialects and Literatures History History of Art Mathematics Philosophy Physics Sociology
Pamukkale_University
District and municipality in Denizli, Turkey
means bitter almond (payam being a loanword from Persian) in the local dialect, the town was formerly named and Garbikaraağaç. The plain has been settled
Acıpayam
Braille alphabets of the Armenian language
Numerals Grammar Verb table Eastern Western Dialects Standardized Western Akn Homshetsi Karin Kharberd–Yerznka Malatya Mush Nor-Nakhichevan Shabin–Karahisar
Armenian_Braille
Public university in Istanbul, Turkey
Evran Kilis 7 Aralık Kocaeli Kütahya Dumlupınar Kütahya Health Sciences Malatya Turgut Özal Manisa Celal Bayar Mardin Artuklu Marmara Mersin Muğla Sıtkı
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa
Istanbul_University-Cerrahpaşa
Ethnic group in the Republic of Turkey
Christian communities in İzmir, Ankara, İskenderun, Diyarbakir, Adıyaman, Malatya, Elazığ, and a few other places. As part of the return movement some Syriac
Assyrians_in_Turkey
Town and district of Diyarbakır, Turkey
speakers of Mlaḥsô, an extinct Neo-Aramaic dialect that was traditionally spoken by Assyrians. The dialect was spoken in the villages of Mlaḥsô and ˁAnşa
Lice,_Turkey
Public university in Sivas, Turkey
and Literature, German Language and Literature, History, Modern Turkish Dialects and Literature, Philosophy, Psychology, Social Service, Sociology, Translation
Sivas_Cumhuriyet_University
MALATYA DIALECT
MALATYA DIALECT
Girl/Female
Indian
Angel, Amorous
Girl/Female
Hindu
Rajas good friend, Lover and life partner, Name of a flower, Sweet smelling and makes it’s presence
Girl/Female
Greek
White as milk. In mythology Pygmalion fell in love with the statue Galatia and Aphrodite brought...
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sikh
A Forest
Male
Hebrew
(×žÖ·×ªÖ¼Ö·× Ö°×™Ö¸×”) Variant spelling of Hebrew Mattanyah, MATANYA means "gift of God."Â
Girl/Female
Hindu
Deserving praises, Praiseworthy
Girl/Female
Muslim
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sandal tree
Girl/Female
Hindu
Rajas good friend, Lover and life partner, Name of a flower, Sweet smelling and makes it’s presence
Girl/Female
Hindu
Loveliness, Grace, Beauty
Girl/Female
American, Assamese, Bengali, English, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Telugu
A Creeper
Girl/Female
Muslim
Angel, Amorous
Girl/Female
Hindu
One who save the world
Female
Hawaiian
Hawaiian name MALANA means "buoyant; light."Â
Girl/Female
Hindu
A creeper, Sandalwood
Female
Hindi/Indian
(मालती) Hindi name MALATI means "jasmine."
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Loveable
Male
Hebrew
(מַתִּתְיָה) Contracted form of Hebrew Mattithyah, MATITYA means "gift of God."Â
Girl/Female
Hindu
Girl/Female
Hindu
Affection, Preeti, Motherly Love
MALATYA DIALECT
MALATYA DIALECT
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old Norse personal name Þorgils, composed of the name of the Norse god of thunder, Þorr + gils ‘hostage’, ‘pledge’. However, the inorganic initial s- is not easily explained; it may be the result of Old French influence.Edward Sturgis of England settled in Charlestown in 1634 and moved to Yarmouth, MA, in 1638. His descendants included a revolutionary war soldier and Cape Cod shipmaster, and a Massachusetts legislator.
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Spear of God
Male
Turkish
Turkish name BORA means "hurricane."
Girl/Female
Arabic, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Muslim, Oriya, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
Star; Moonlight; Moon Light; A River
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Projector of Vigour; Splendour
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Altar; Knowledge
Girl/Female
Australian, Finnish
Maiden; Virgin
Girl/Female
English Anglo Saxon
Brings joy.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Tamil
Desire
Boy/Male
Greek Latin
In Hera's service. The mythological Greek Hercules was a son of Zeus and an extraordinarily...
MALATYA DIALECT
MALATYA DIALECT
MALATYA DIALECT
MALATYA DIALECT
MALATYA DIALECT
n.
Air infected with some noxious substance capable of engendering disease; esp., an unhealthy exhalation from certain soils, as marshy or wet lands, producing fevers; miasma.
n.
A town and district upon the seacoast of the Malay Peninsula.
a.
Good against malaria.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or inhabitant of Malta; the people of Malta.
n.
Any disease of the human body; a distemper, disorder, or indisposition, proceeding from impaired, defective, or morbid organic functions; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder.
n.
A moral or mental defect or disorder.
n.
A morbid condition produced by exhalations from decaying vegetable matter in contact with moisture, giving rise to fever and ague and many other symptoms characterized by their tendency to recur at definite and usually uniform intervals.
n.
A city and a province of Spain, on the Mediterranean. Hence, Malaga grapes, Malaga raisins, Malaga wines.
pl.
of Malady
a.
Of or pertaining, to or infected by, malaria.
n.
The Malayan sun bear.
n.
The Malay language.
n.
A salt of malic acid.
n.
Mortar.
a.
Of or pertaining to the Malays or their country.
n.
One of a race of a brown or copper complexion in the Malay Peninsula and the western islands of the Indian Archipelago.
a.
Alt. of Malayan
a.
Physical pain, or a cause of it; malady.
n.
A variety of bitumen, viscid and tenacious, like pitch, unctuous to the touch, and exhaling a bituminous odor.
n.
A Malay dagger. See Creese.